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167 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
UncleCode
6029097114 feat: add VNC streaming support 2025-05-17 19:12:15 +08:00
UncleCode
897e017361 Set version to 0.6.3 2025-05-12 21:20:10 +08:00
UncleCode
a3e9ef91ad fix(crawler): remove automatic page closure in screenshot methods
Removes automatic page closure in take_screenshot and take_screenshot_naive methods
to prevent premature closure of pages that might still be needed in the calling context.
This allows for more flexible page lifecycle management by the caller.

BREAKING CHANGE: Page objects are no longer automatically closed after taking screenshots.
Callers must explicitly handle page closure when appropriate.
2025-05-12 21:17:57 +08:00
UncleCode
76dd86d1b3 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/linkedin-prep' into next 2025-05-08 17:13:59 +08:00
UncleCode
206a9dfabd feat(crawler): add session management and view-source support
Add session_id feature to allow reusing browser pages across multiple crawls.
Add support for view-source: protocol in URL handling.
Fix browser config reference and string formatting issues.
Update examples to demonstrate new session management features.

BREAKING CHANGE: Browser page handling now persists when using session_id
2025-05-08 17:13:35 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
aaf05910eb fix: removed unnecessary imports and installs 2025-05-06 15:53:55 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
a0555d5fa6 merge:from next branch 2025-05-06 15:16:47 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
38ebcbb304 fix: provide support for local llm by adding it to the arguments 2025-05-05 10:34:38 +05:30
UncleCode
9b5ccac76e feat(extraction): add RegexExtractionStrategy for pattern-based extraction
Add new RegexExtractionStrategy for fast, zero-LLM extraction of common data types:
- Built-in patterns for emails, URLs, phones, dates, and more
- Support for custom regex patterns
- LLM-assisted pattern generation utility
- Optimized HTML preprocessing with fit_html field
- Enhanced network response body capture

Breaking changes: None
2025-05-02 21:15:24 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
87d4b0fff4 format bash scripts properly so copy & paste may work without issues 2025-05-02 17:21:09 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
bd5a9ac632 updated readme with arguments for litellm 2025-05-02 17:04:42 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
6650b2f34a fix: replace openAI with litellm to support multiple llm providers 2025-05-02 16:51:15 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
5cc58f9bb3 fix: 1. duplicate verbose flag 2.inconsistency in argument name --profile-name 3. duplicate initialisaiton of env_defaults 2025-05-02 16:40:58 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
baf7f6a6f5 fix: typo in readme 2025-05-02 16:33:11 +05:30
UncleCode
94e9959fe0 feat(docker-api): add job-based polling endpoints for crawl and LLM tasks
Implements new asynchronous endpoints for handling long-running crawl and LLM tasks:
- POST /crawl/job and GET /crawl/job/{task_id} for crawl operations
- POST /llm/job and GET /llm/job/{task_id} for LLM operations
- Added Redis-based task management with configurable TTL
- Moved schema definitions to dedicated schemas.py
- Added example polling client demo_docker_polling.py

This change allows clients to handle long-running operations asynchronously through a polling pattern rather than holding connections open.
2025-05-01 21:24:52 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
7c2fd5202e fix: incorrect params and commands in linkedin app readme 2025-05-01 18:27:03 +05:30
UncleCode
ee01b81f3e Merge branch 'merge-pr971' into next 2025-05-01 18:58:41 +08:00
UncleCode
0e5d672763 Merge branch 'pr-971' into merge-pr971 2025-05-01 18:57:28 +08:00
wakaka6
cd2b490b40 refactor(logger): Apply the Enumeration for color 2025-05-01 17:04:44 +08:00
UncleCode
50f0b83fcd feat(linkedin): add prospect-wizard app with scraping and visualization
Add new LinkedIn prospect discovery tool with three main components:
- c4ai_discover.py for company and people scraping
- c4ai_insights.py for org chart and decision maker analysis
- Interactive graph visualization with company/people exploration

Features include:
- Configurable LinkedIn search and scraping
- Org chart generation with decision maker scoring
- Interactive network graph visualization
- Company similarity analysis
- Chat interface for data exploration

Requires: crawl4ai, openai, sentence-transformers, networkx
2025-04-30 19:38:25 +08:00
UncleCode
9499164d3c feat(browser): improve browser profile management and cleanup
Enhance browser profile handling with better process cleanup and documentation:
- Add process cleanup for existing Chromium instances on Windows/Unix
- Fix profile creation by passing complete browser config
- Add comprehensive documentation for browser and CLI components
- Add initial profile creation test
- Bump version to 0.6.3

This change improves reliability when managing browser profiles and provides better documentation for developers.
2025-04-29 23:04:32 +08:00
UncleCode
2140d9aca4 fix(browser): correct headless mode default behavior
Modify BrowserConfig to respect explicit headless parameter setting instead of forcing True. Update version to 0.6.2 and clean up code formatting in examples.

BREAKING CHANGE: BrowserConfig no longer defaults to headless=True when explicitly set to False
2025-04-26 21:09:50 +08:00
UncleCode
ccec40ed17 feat(models): add dedicated tables field to CrawlResult
- Add tables field to CrawlResult model while maintaining backward compatibility
- Update async_webcrawler.py to extract tables from media and pass to tables field
- Update crypto_analysis_example.py to use the new tables field
- Add /config/dump examples to demo_docker_api.py
- Bump version to 0.6.1
2025-04-24 18:36:25 +08:00
UncleCode
ad4dfb21e1 Remoce "rc1" 2025-04-23 21:00:00 +08:00
UncleCode
7784b2468e feat(docs): enhance Ask AI button UX and add v0.6.0 release notes
Improve Ask AI button with better mobile support, animations, and positioning:
- Add button animations and hover effects
- Improve mobile responsiveness
- Add icon to button
- Fix positioning logic for different viewport sizes
- Add keyboard (Escape) support

Add comprehensive v0.6.0 release documentation:
- Create detailed release notes
- Update blog index with latest release
- Document all major features and breaking changes

BREAKING CHANGE: Documentation structure updated with new v0.6.0 section
2025-04-23 20:07:03 +08:00
UncleCode
146f9d415f Update README 2025-04-23 19:50:33 +08:00
UncleCode
37fd80e4b9 feat(docs): add mobile-friendly navigation menu
Implements a responsive hamburger menu for mobile devices with the following changes:
- Add new mobile_menu.js for handling mobile navigation
- Update layout.css with mobile-specific styles and animations
- Enhance README with updated geolocation example
- Register mobile_menu.js in mkdocs.yml

The mobile menu includes:
- Hamburger button animation
- Slide-out sidebar
- Backdrop overlay
- Touch-friendly navigation
- Proper event handling
2025-04-23 19:44:25 +08:00
UncleCode
949a93982e feat(docs): update documentation and disable Ask AI feature
Major documentation updates including:
- Add comprehensive code examples page
- Add video tutorial to homepage
- Update Docker deployment instructions for v0.6.0
- Temporarily disable Ask AI feature
- Add table border styling
- Update site version to v0.6.x

BREAKING CHANGE: Ask AI feature temporarily disabled pending launch
2025-04-23 19:02:39 +08:00
UncleCode
c4f5651199 chore(deps): upgrade to Python 3.12 and prepare for 0.6.0 release
- Update Docker base image to Python 3.12-slim-bookworm
- Bump version from 0.6.0rc1 to 0.6.0
- Update documentation to reflect release version changes
- Fix license specification in pyproject.toml and setup.py
- Clean up code formatting in demo_docker_api.py

BREAKING CHANGE: Base Python version upgraded from 3.10 to 3.12
2025-04-23 16:35:15 +08:00
UncleCode
b0aa8bc9f7 Update README 2025-04-22 23:21:42 +08:00
UncleCode
c98ffe2130 Update CHANGELOG 2025-04-22 22:36:41 +08:00
UncleCode
4812f08a73 feat(docker): update Docker deployment for v0.6.0
Major updates to Docker deployment infrastructure:
- Switch default port to 11235 for all services
- Add MCP (Model Context Protocol) support with WebSocket/SSE endpoints
- Simplify docker-compose.yml with auto-platform detection
- Update documentation with new features and examples
- Consolidate configuration and improve resource management

BREAKING CHANGE: Default port changed from 8020 to 11235. Update your configurations and deployment scripts accordingly.
2025-04-22 22:35:25 +08:00
unclecode
f3ebb38edf Merge PR #899 into next, resolve conflicts in server.py and docs/browser-crawler-config.md 2025-04-22 14:56:47 +08:00
UncleCode
0007aea204 Update changelog 2025-04-21 23:21:49 +08:00
UncleCode
b5c25731e6 feat(browser): add geolocation, locale and timezone support
Add support for controlling browser geolocation, locale and timezone settings:
- New GeolocationConfig class for managing GPS coordinates
- Add locale and timezone_id parameters to CrawlerRunConfig
- Update browser context creation to handle location settings
- Add example script for geolocation usage
- Update documentation with location-based identity features

This enables more precise control over browser identity and location reporting.
2025-04-21 23:20:59 +08:00
UncleCode
5297e362f3 feat(mcp): Implement MCP protocol and enhance server capabilities
This commit introduces several significant enhancements to the Crawl4AI Docker deployment:

  1. Add MCP Protocol Support:
     - Implement WebSocket and SSE transport layers for MCP server communication
     - Create mcp_bridge.py to expose existing API endpoints via MCP protocol
     - Add comprehensive tests for both socket and SSE transport methods

  2. Enhance Docker Server Capabilities:
     - Add PDF generation endpoint with file saving functionality
     - Add screenshot capture endpoint with configurable wait time
     - Implement JavaScript execution endpoint for dynamic page interaction
     - Add intelligent file path handling for saving generated assets

  3. Improve Search and Context Functionality:
     - Implement syntax-aware code function chunking using AST parsing
     - Add BM25-based intelligent document search with relevance scoring
     - Create separate code and documentation context endpoints
     - Enhance response format with structured results and scores

  4. Rename and Fix File Organization:
     - Fix typo in test_docker_config_gen.py filename
     - Update import statements and dependencies
     - Add FileResponse for context endpoints

  This enhancement significantly improves the machine-to-machine communication
  capabilities of Crawl4AI, making it more suitable for integration with LLM agents
  and other automated systems.

  The CHANGELOG update has been applied successfully, highlighting the key features and improvements made in this release. The commit message provides a detailed explanation of all the
  changes, which will be helpful for tracking the project's evolution.
2025-04-21 22:22:02 +08:00
UncleCode
a58c8000aa refactor(server): migrate to pool-based crawler management
Replace crawler_manager.py with simpler crawler_pool.py implementation:
- Add global page semaphore for hard concurrency cap
- Implement browser pool with idle cleanup
- Add playground UI for testing and stress testing
- Update API handlers to use pooled crawlers
- Enhance logging levels and symbols

BREAKING CHANGE: Removes CrawlerManager class in favor of simpler pool-based approach
2025-04-20 20:14:26 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
b27bb367e8 merge next. Resolve conflicts. Fix some import errors and error handling in server.py 2025-04-19 20:27:47 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
d2648eaa39 fix: solved with deepcopy of elements https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/902 2025-04-19 20:08:36 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
c2902fd200 reverse:last change in order of execution for it introduced a new issue in content generated. https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/902 2025-04-19 19:46:20 +05:30
UncleCode
16b2318242 feat(api): implement crawler pool manager for improved resource handling
Adds a new CrawlerManager class to handle browser instance pooling and failover:
- Implements auto-scaling based on system resources
- Adds primary/backup crawler management
- Integrates memory monitoring and throttling
- Adds streaming support with memory tracking
- Updates API endpoints to use pooled crawlers

BREAKING CHANGE: API endpoints now require CrawlerManager initialization
2025-04-18 22:26:24 +08:00
UncleCode
907cba194f Merge branch 'next-stress' into next 2025-04-17 22:34:43 +08:00
UncleCode
3bf78ff47a refactor(docker-demo): enhance error handling and output formatting
Improve the Docker API demo script with better error handling, more detailed output,
and enhanced visualization:
- Add detailed error messages and stack traces for debugging
- Implement better status code handling and display
- Enhance JSON output formatting with monokai theme and word wrap
- Add depth information display for deep crawls
- Improve proxy usage reporting
- Fix port number inconsistency

No breaking changes.
2025-04-17 22:32:58 +08:00
UncleCode
921e0c46b6 feat(tests): implement high volume stress testing framework
Add comprehensive stress testing solution for SDK using arun_many and dispatcher system:
- Create test_stress_sdk.py for running high volume crawl tests
- Add run_benchmark.py for orchestrating tests with predefined configs
- Implement benchmark_report.py for generating performance reports
- Add memory tracking and local test site generation
- Support both streaming and batch processing modes
- Add detailed documentation in README.md

The framework enables testing SDK performance, concurrency handling,
and memory behavior under high-volume scenarios.
2025-04-17 22:31:51 +08:00
UncleCode
fd899f66aa Merge branch 'next-fix-markdown-source' into next 2025-04-17 20:16:15 +08:00
UncleCode
30ec4f571f feat(docs): add comprehensive Docker API demo script
Add a new example script demonstrating Docker API usage with extensive features:
- Basic crawling with single/multi URL support
- Markdown generation with various filters
- Parameter demonstrations (CSS, JS, screenshots, SSL, proxies)
- Extraction strategies using CSS and LLM
- Deep crawling capabilities with streaming
- Integration examples with proxy rotation and SSL certificate fetching

Also includes minor formatting improvements in async_webcrawler.py
2025-04-17 20:16:11 +08:00
UncleCode
7db6b468d9 feat(markdown): add content source selection for markdown generation
Adds a new content_source parameter to MarkdownGenerationStrategy that allows
selecting which HTML content to use for markdown generation:
- cleaned_html (default): uses post-processed HTML
- raw_html: uses original webpage HTML
- fit_html: uses preprocessed HTML for schema extraction

Changes include:
- Added content_source parameter to MarkdownGenerationStrategy
- Updated AsyncWebCrawler to handle HTML source selection
- Added examples and tests for the new feature
- Updated documentation with new parameter details

BREAKING CHANGE: Renamed cleaned_html parameter to input_html in generate_markdown()
method signature to better reflect its generalized purpose
2025-04-17 20:13:53 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
eed7f88f29 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-04-17 10:50:02 +05:30
UncleCode
94d486579c docs(tests): clarify server URL comments in deep crawl tests
Improve documentation of test configuration URLs by adding clearer
comments explaining when to use each URL configuration - Docker vs
development mode.

No functional changes, only comment improvements.
2025-04-15 22:32:27 +08:00
UncleCode
5206c6f2d6 Modify the test file 2025-04-15 22:28:01 +08:00
UncleCode
230f22da86 refactor(proxy): move ProxyConfig to async_configs and improve LLM token handling
Moved ProxyConfig class from proxy_strategy.py to async_configs.py for better organization.
Improved LLM token handling with new PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES.
Added test cases for deep crawling and proxy rotation.
Removed docker_config from BrowserConfig as it's handled separately.

BREAKING CHANGE: ProxyConfig import path changed from crawl4ai.proxy_strategy to crawl4ai
2025-04-15 22:27:18 +08:00
UncleCode
793668a413 Remove parameter_updates.txt 2025-04-14 23:05:24 +08:00
UncleCode
82aa53aa59 Merge branch 'next-alpine-docker' into next 2025-04-14 23:01:22 +08:00
UncleCode
cd7ff6f9c1 feat(docs): add AI assistant interface and code copy button
Add new AI assistant chat interface with features:
- Real-time chat with markdown support
- Chat history management
- Citation tracking
- Selection-to-query functionality

Also adds code copy button to documentation code blocks and adjusts layout/styling.

Breaking changes: None
2025-04-14 23:00:47 +08:00
UncleCode
c56974cf59 feat(docs): enhance documentation UI with ToC and GitHub stats
Add new features to documentation UI:
- Add table of contents with scroll spy functionality
- Add GitHub repository statistics badge
- Implement new centered layout system with fixed sidebar
- Add conditional Playwright installation based on CRAWL4AI_MODE

Breaking changes: None
2025-04-14 20:46:32 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
dcc265458c fix: Add a nominal wait time for remove overlay elements since it's already controllable through delay_before_return_html 2025-04-14 12:39:05 +05:30
UncleCode
ecec53a8c1 Docker tested on Windows machine. 2025-04-13 20:14:41 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
7d8e81fb2e fix: fix target_elements, in a less invasive and more efficient way simply by changing order of execution :) https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/902 2025-04-12 12:44:00 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
9fc5d315af fix: revert the old target_elms code in LXMLwebscraping strategy 2025-04-12 12:07:04 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
d84508b4d5 fix: revert the old target_elms code in regular webscraping strategy 2025-04-12 12:05:17 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
022f5c9e25 Merged next branch 2025-04-12 10:47:02 +05:30
UncleCode
3179d6ad0c fix(core): improve error handling and stability in core components
Enhance error handling and stability across multiple components:
- Add safety checks in async_configs.py for type and params existence
- Fix browser manager initialization and cleanup logic
- Add default LLM config fallback in extraction strategy
- Add comprehensive Docker deployment guide and server tests

BREAKING CHANGE: BrowserManager.start() now automatically closes existing instances
2025-04-11 20:58:39 +08:00
wakaka6
b2f3cb0dfa WIP: logger migriate to rich 2025-04-11 00:44:43 +08:00
UncleCode
18e8227dfb feat(crawler): add console message capture functionality
Add ability to capture browser console messages during crawling:
- Implement _capture_console_messages method to collect console logs
- Update crawl method to support console message capture
- Modify browser_manager page creation to accept full CrawlerRunConfig
- Fix request failure text formatting

This enhancement allows debugging and monitoring of JavaScript console output during crawling operations.
2025-04-10 23:26:09 +08:00
UncleCode
7c358a1aee fix(browser): add null check for crawlerRunConfig.url
Add additional null check when accessing crawlerRunConfig.url in cookie configuration to prevent potential null pointer exceptions. Previously, the code only checked if crawlerRunConfig existed but not its url property.

Fixes potential runtime error when crawlerRunConfig.url is undefined.
2025-04-10 23:25:07 +08:00
UncleCode
108b2a8bfb Fixed capturing console messages for case the url is the local file. Update docker configuration (work in progress) 2025-04-10 23:22:38 +08:00
unclecode
66ac07b4f3 feat(crawler): add network request and console message capturing
Implement comprehensive network request and console message capturing functionality:
- Add capture_network_requests and capture_console_messages config parameters
- Add network_requests and console_messages fields to models
- Implement Playwright event listeners to capture requests, responses, and console output
- Create detailed documentation and examples
- Add comprehensive tests

This feature enables deep visibility into web page activity for debugging,
security analysis, performance profiling, and API discovery in web applications.
2025-04-10 16:03:48 +08:00
UncleCode
a2061bf31e feat(crawler): add MHTML capture functionality
Add ability to capture web pages as MHTML format, which includes all page resources
in a single file. This enables complete page archival and offline viewing.

- Add capture_mhtml parameter to CrawlerRunConfig
- Implement MHTML capture using CDP in AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy
- Add mhtml field to CrawlResult and AsyncCrawlResponse models
- Add comprehensive tests for MHTML capture functionality
- Update documentation with MHTML capture details
- Add exclude_all_images option for better memory management

Breaking changes: None
2025-04-09 15:39:04 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
6f7ab9c927 fix: Revert changes to session management in AsyncHttpWebcrawler and solve the underlying issue by removing the session closure in finally block of session context. 2025-04-08 18:31:00 +05:30
UncleCode
9038e9acbd Merge branch 'main' into next 2025-04-08 17:43:42 +08:00
UncleCode
02e627e0bd fix(crawler): simplify page retrieval logic in AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy 2025-04-08 17:43:36 +08:00
UncleCode
5b66208a7e Refactor next branch 2025-04-06 18:33:09 +08:00
UncleCode
591f55edc7 refactor(browser): rename methods and update type hints in BrowserHub for clarity 2025-04-06 18:22:05 +08:00
UncleCode
e1d9e2489c refactor(docs): update import statement in quickstart.py for improved clarity 2025-04-05 23:12:06 +08:00
UncleCode
b1693b1c21 Remove old quickstart files 2025-04-05 23:10:25 +08:00
UncleCode
49d904ca0a refactor(docs): enhance quickstart_examples.py with improved configuration and file handling 2025-04-05 22:57:45 +08:00
UncleCode
ca9351252a refactor(docs): update import paths and clean up example code in quickstart_examples.py 2025-04-05 22:55:56 +08:00
UncleCode
935d9d39f8 Add quickstart example set 2025-04-05 21:37:25 +08:00
UncleCode
f8213c32b9 Merge branch 'vr0.5.0.post8' 2025-04-05 21:36:17 +08:00
UncleCode
14894b4d70 feat(config): set DefaultMarkdownGenerator as the default markdown generator in CrawlerRunConfig
feat(logger): add color mapping for log message formatting options
2025-04-03 20:34:19 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
7155778eac chore: move from faust-cchardet to chardet 2025-04-03 17:42:51 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
4133e5460d typo-fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/pull/918 2025-04-03 17:42:24 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
73fda8a6ec fix: address the PR review: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/pull/899#discussion_r2024639193 2025-04-03 13:47:13 +05:30
UncleCode
86df20234b fix(crawler): handle exceptions in get_page call to ensure page retrieval 2025-04-02 21:25:24 +08:00
UncleCode
179921a131 fix(crawler): update get_page call to include additional return value 2025-04-02 19:01:30 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
9e16a4bb26 Merge next and resolve conflicts 2025-04-02 12:18:23 +05:30
UncleCode
c5cac2b459 feat(browser): add BrowserHub for centralized browser management and resource sharing 2025-04-01 20:35:02 +08:00
UncleCode
555455d710 feat(browser): implement browser pooling and page pre-warming
Adds a new BrowserManager implementation with browser pooling and page pre-warming capabilities:
- Adds support for managing multiple browser instances per configuration
- Implements page pre-warming for improved performance
- Adds configurable behavior for when no browsers are available
- Includes comprehensive status reporting and monitoring
- Maintains backward compatibility with existing API
- Adds demo script showcasing new features

BREAKING CHANGE: BrowserManager API now returns a strategy instance along with page and context
2025-03-31 21:55:07 +08:00
Aravind
765f856ed4 Merge pull request #808 from dvschuyl/bug/parse-srcset-fix-float-width
🐛 Truncate width to integer string in srcset
2025-03-31 18:21:09 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
757e3177ed fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/839 2025-03-31 17:10:04 +05:30
Aravind
d8357e80d2 Merge pull request #915 from maggie-edkey/css-selector
fix(#911): css_selector is not working properly
2025-03-31 13:03:35 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
ef1f0c4102 fix:https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/701 2025-03-31 12:43:32 +05:30
maggie.wang
1119f2f5b5 fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/911 2025-03-31 14:05:54 +08:00
UncleCode
bb02398086 refactor(browser): improve browser strategy architecture and lifecycle management
Major refactoring of browser strategy implementations to improve code organization and reliability:
- Move CrawlResultContainer and RunManyReturn types from async_webcrawler to models.py
- Simplify browser lifecycle management in AsyncWebCrawler
- Standardize browser strategy interface with _generate_page method
- Improve headless mode handling and browser args construction
- Clean up Docker and Playwright strategy implementations
- Fix session management and context handling across strategies

BREAKING CHANGE: Browser strategy interface has changed with new _generate_page method requirement
2025-03-30 20:58:39 +08:00
UncleCode
3ff7eec8f3 refactor(browser): consolidate browser strategy implementations
Moves common browser functionality into BaseBrowserStrategy class to reduce code duplication and improve maintainability. Key changes:
- Adds shared browser argument building and session management to base class
- Standardizes storage state handling across strategies
- Improves process cleanup and error handling
- Consolidates CDP URL management and container lifecycle

BREAKING CHANGE: Changes browser_mode="custom" to "cdp" for consistency
2025-03-28 22:47:28 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
d8cbeff386 fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/842 2025-03-28 19:31:05 +05:30
UncleCode
64f20ab44a refactor(docker): update Dockerfile and browser strategy to use Chromium 2025-03-28 15:59:02 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
57e0423b3a fix:target_element should not affect link extraction. -> https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/902 2025-03-28 12:56:37 +05:30
UncleCode
c635f6b9a2 refactor(browser): reorganize browser strategies and improve Docker implementation
Reorganize browser strategy code into separate modules for better maintainability and separation of concerns. Improve Docker implementation with:
- Add Alpine and Debian-based Dockerfiles for better container options
- Enhance Docker registry to share configuration with BuiltinBrowserStrategy
- Add CPU and memory limits to container configuration
- Improve error handling and logging
- Update documentation and examples

BREAKING CHANGE: DockerConfig, DockerRegistry, and DockerUtils have been moved to new locations and their APIs have been updated.
2025-03-27 21:35:13 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
7be5427283 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-03-27 12:29:32 +05:30
UncleCode
7f93e88379 refactor(tests): remove unused imports in test_docker_browser.py 2025-03-26 15:19:29 +08:00
UncleCode
40d4dd36c9 chore(version): bump version to 0.5.0.post8 and update post-installation setup 2025-03-25 21:56:49 +08:00
UncleCode
d8f38f2298 chore(version): bump version to 0.5.0.post7 2025-03-25 21:47:19 +08:00
UncleCode
5c88d1310d feat(cli): add output file option and integrate LXML web scraping strategy 2025-03-25 21:38:24 +08:00
UncleCode
4a20d7f7c2 feat(cli): add quick JSON extraction and global config management
Adds new features to improve user experience and configuration:
- Quick JSON extraction with -j flag for direct LLM-based structured data extraction
- Global configuration management with 'crwl config' commands
- Enhanced LLM extraction with better JSON handling and error management
- New user settings for default behaviors (LLM provider, browser settings, etc.)

Breaking changes: None
2025-03-25 20:30:25 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
585e5e5973 fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/733 2025-03-25 15:17:59 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
e3111d0a32 fix: prevent session closing after each request to maintain connection pool. Fixes: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/867 2025-03-25 13:46:55 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
2f0e217751 Chore: Add brotli as dependancy to fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/867 2025-03-25 13:44:41 +05:30
UncleCode
6405cf0a6f Merge branch 'vr0.5.0.post5' into next 2025-03-25 14:51:29 +08:00
UncleCode
6eed4adc65 Merge branch 'vr0.5.0.post5' 2025-03-25 12:24:07 +08:00
UncleCode
bdd9db579a chore(version): bump version to 0.5.0.post6
refactor(cli): remove unused import from FastAPI
2025-03-25 12:01:36 +08:00
UncleCode
1107fa1d62 feat(cli): enhance markdown generation with default content filters
Add DefaultMarkdownGenerator integration and automatic content filtering for markdown output formats. When using 'markdown-fit' or 'md-fit' output formats, automatically apply PruningContentFilter with default settings if no filter config is provided.

This change improves the user experience by providing sensible defaults for markdown generation while maintaining the ability to customize filtering behavior.
2025-03-25 11:56:00 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
efa73257c5 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-03-24 21:57:29 +05:30
UncleCode
8c08521301 feat(browser): add Docker-based browser automation strategy
Implements a new browser strategy that runs Chrome in Docker containers,
providing better isolation and cross-platform consistency. Features include:
- Connect and launch modes for different container configurations
- Persistent storage support for maintaining browser state
- Container registry for efficient reuse
- Comprehensive test suite for Docker browser functionality

This addition allows users to run browser automation workloads in isolated
containers, improving security and resource management.
2025-03-24 21:36:58 +08:00
UncleCode
462d5765e2 fix(browser): improve storage state persistence in CDP strategy
Enhance storage state persistence mechanism in CDP browser strategy by:
- Explicitly saving storage state for each browser context
- Using proper file path for storage state
- Removing unnecessary sleep delay

Also includes test improvements:
- Simplified test configurations in playwright tests
- Temporarily disabled some CDP tests
2025-03-23 21:06:41 +08:00
UncleCode
6eeb2e4076 feat(browser): enhance browser context creation with user data directory support and improved storage state handling 2025-03-23 19:07:13 +08:00
UncleCode
0094cac675 refactor(browser): improve parallel crawling and browser management
Remove PagePoolConfig in favor of direct page management in browser strategies.
Add get_pages() method for efficient parallel page creation.
Improve storage state handling and persistence.
Add comprehensive parallel crawling tests and performance analysis.

BREAKING CHANGE: Removed PagePoolConfig class and related functionality.
2025-03-23 18:53:24 +08:00
UncleCode
4ab0893ffb feat(browser): implement modular browser management system
Adds a new browser management system with strategy pattern implementation:
- Introduces BrowserManager class with strategy pattern support
- Adds PlaywrightBrowserStrategy, CDPBrowserStrategy, and BuiltinBrowserStrategy
- Implements BrowserProfileManager for profile management
- Adds PagePoolConfig for browser page pooling
- Includes comprehensive test suite for all browser strategies

BREAKING CHANGE: Browser management has been moved to browser/ module. Direct usage of browser_manager.py and browser_profiler.py is deprecated.
2025-03-21 22:50:00 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
e01d1e73e1 fix: link normalisation in BestFirstStrategy 2025-03-21 17:34:13 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
471d110c5e fix: url normalisation ref: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/841 2025-03-21 16:48:07 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
f89113377a fix: Move adding of visited urls to the 'visited' set, when queueing the URLs instead of after dequeuing, this is to prevent duplicate crawls. https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/843 2025-03-21 13:44:57 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
6740e87b4d fix: remove trailing slash when the path is empty. This is causing dupicate crawls 2025-03-21 13:41:31 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
8b761f232b fix: improve logged url readability by decoding encoded urls 2025-03-21 13:40:23 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
e0c2a7c284 chore: remove mistakenly commited deps.txt file 2025-03-21 11:06:46 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
ac2f9ae533 fix: streamline url status logging via single entrypoint i.e. logger.url_status 2025-03-20 18:59:15 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
eedda1ae5c fix: Truncate long urls in middle than end since users are confused that same url is being scraped several times. Also remove labels on status and timer to be replaced with symbols to save space and display more URL 2025-03-20 18:56:19 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
8cecbec7a7 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-03-20 17:07:53 +05:30
UncleCode
6432ff1257 feat(browser): add builtin browser management system
Implements a persistent browser management system that allows running a single shared browser instance
that can be reused across multiple crawler sessions. Key changes include:

- Added browser_mode config option with 'builtin', 'dedicated', and 'custom' modes
- Implemented builtin browser management in BrowserProfiler
- Added CLI commands for managing builtin browser (start, stop, status, restart, view)
- Modified browser process handling to support detached processes
- Added automatic builtin browser setup during package installation

BREAKING CHANGE: The browser_mode config option changes how browser instances are managed
2025-03-20 12:13:59 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
4359b12003 docs + fix: Update example for full page screenshot & PDF export. Fix the bug Error: crawl4ai.async_webcrawler.AsyncWebCrawler.aprocess_html() got multiple values for keyword argument - for screenshot param. https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/822#issuecomment-2732602118 2025-03-18 17:20:24 +05:30
UncleCode
5358ac0fc2 refactor: clean up imports and improve JSON schema generation instructions 2025-03-18 18:53:34 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
529a79725e docs: remove hallucinations from docs for CrawlerRunConfig + Add chunking strategy docs in the table 2025-03-18 16:14:00 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
9109ecd8fc chore: Raise an exception with clear messaging when body tag is missing in the fetched html. The message should warn users to add appropriate wait_for condition to wait until body tag is loaded into DOM.
fixes: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/804
2025-03-18 15:26:44 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
84883be513 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-03-18 15:12:21 +05:30
Aravind
79328e4292 Create main.yml (#846)
* Create main.yml

GH actions to post notifications in discord for new issues, PRs and discussions

* Add comments on bugs to the trigger
2025-03-17 20:47:57 +08:00
UncleCode
a24799918c feat(llm): add additional LLM configuration parameters
Extend LLMConfig class to support more fine-grained control over LLM behavior by adding:
- temperature control
- max tokens limit
- top_p sampling
- frequency and presence penalties
- stop sequences
- number of completions

These parameters allow for better customization of LLM responses.
2025-03-14 21:36:23 +08:00
UncleCode
a31d7b86be feat(changelog): update CHANGELOG for version 0.5.0.post5 with new features, changes, fixes, and breaking changes 2025-03-14 15:26:37 +08:00
UncleCode
7884a98be7 feat(crawler): add experimental parameters support and optimize browser handling
Add experimental parameters dictionary to CrawlerRunConfig to support beta features
Make CSP nonce headers optional via experimental config
Remove default cookie injection
Clean up browser context creation code
Improve code formatting in API handler

BREAKING CHANGE: Default cookie injection has been removed from page initialization
2025-03-14 14:39:24 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
c190ba816d refactor: Instead of custom validation of question, rely on the built in FastAPI validator, so generated API docs also reflects this expectation correctly 2025-03-14 09:40:50 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
a3954dd4c6 refactor: Move the checking of protocol and prepending protocol inside api handlers 2025-03-14 09:39:10 +05:30
UncleCode
6e3c048328 feat(api): refactor crawl request handling to streamline single and multiple URL processing 2025-03-13 22:30:38 +08:00
UncleCode
b750542e6d feat(crawler): optimize single URL handling and add performance comparison
Add special handling for single URL requests in Docker API to use arun() instead of arun_many()
Add new example script demonstrating performance differences between sequential and parallel crawling
Update cache mode from aggressive to bypass in examples and tests
Remove unused dependencies (zstandard, msgpack)

BREAKING CHANGE: Changed default cache_mode from aggressive to bypass in examples
2025-03-13 22:15:15 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
cbb8755972 Merge branch 'next' into 2025-MAR-ALPHA-1 2025-03-13 10:42:22 +05:30
UncleCode
dc36997a08 feat(schema): improve HTML preprocessing for schema generation
Add new preprocess_html_for_schema utility function to better handle HTML cleaning
for schema generation. This replaces the previous optimize_html function in the
GoogleSearchCrawler and includes smarter attribute handling and pattern detection.

Other changes:
- Update default provider to gpt-4o
- Add DEFAULT_PROVIDER_API_KEY constant
- Make LLMConfig creation more flexible with create_llm_config helper
- Add new dependencies: zstandard and msgpack

This change improves schema generation reliability while reducing noise in the
processed HTML.
2025-03-12 22:40:46 +08:00
UncleCode
1630fbdafe feat(monitor): add real-time crawler monitoring system with memory management
Implements a comprehensive monitoring and visualization system for tracking web crawler operations in real-time. The system includes:
- Terminal-based dashboard with rich UI for displaying task statuses
- Memory pressure monitoring and adaptive dispatch control
- Queue statistics and performance metrics tracking
- Detailed task progress visualization
- Stress testing framework for memory management

This addition helps operators track crawler performance and manage memory usage more effectively.
2025-03-12 19:05:24 +08:00
dvschuyl
341b7a5f2a 🐛 Truncate width to integer string in parse_srcset 2025-03-11 11:05:14 +01:00
UncleCode
9547bada3a feat(content): add target_elements parameter for selective content extraction
Adds new target_elements parameter to CrawlerRunConfig that allows more flexible content selection than css_selector. This enables focusing markdown generation and data extraction on specific elements while still processing the entire page for links and media.

Key changes:
- Added target_elements list parameter to CrawlerRunConfig
- Modified WebScrapingStrategy and LXMLWebScrapingStrategy to handle target_elements
- Updated documentation with examples and comparison between css_selector and target_elements
- Fixed table extraction in content_scraping_strategy.py

BREAKING CHANGE: Table extraction logic has been modified to better handle thead/tbody structures
2025-03-10 18:54:51 +08:00
UncleCode
9d69fce834 feat(scraping): add smart table extraction and analysis capabilities
Add comprehensive table detection and extraction functionality to the web scraping system:
- Implement intelligent table detection algorithm with scoring system
- Add table extraction with support for headers, rows, captions
- Update models to include tables in Media class
- Add table_score_threshold configuration option
- Add documentation and examples for table extraction
- Include crypto analysis example demonstrating table usage

This change enables users to extract structured data from HTML tables while intelligently filtering out layout tables.
2025-03-09 21:31:33 +08:00
UncleCode
c6a605ccce feat(filters): add reverse option to URLPatternFilter
Adds a new 'reverse' parameter to URLPatternFilter that allows inverting the filter's logic. When reverse=True, URLs that would normally match are rejected and vice versa.

Also removes unused 'scraped_html' from WebScrapingStrategy output to reduce memory usage.

BREAKING CHANGE: WebScrapingStrategy no longer returns 'scraped_html' in its output dictionary
2025-03-08 18:54:41 +08:00
UncleCode
4aeb7ef9ad refactor(proxy): consolidate proxy configuration handling
Moves ProxyConfig from configs/ directory into proxy_strategy.py to improve code organization and reduce fragmentation. Updates all imports and type hints to reflect the new location.

Key changes:
- Moved ProxyConfig class from configs/proxy_config.py to proxy_strategy.py
- Updated type hints in async_configs.py to support ProxyConfig
- Fixed proxy configuration handling in browser_manager.py
- Updated documentation and examples to use new import path

BREAKING CHANGE: ProxyConfig import path has changed from crawl4ai.configs to crawl4ai.proxy_strategy
2025-03-07 23:14:11 +08:00
UncleCode
a68cbb232b feat(browser): add standalone CDP browser launch and lxml extraction strategy
Add new features to enhance browser automation and HTML extraction:
- Add CDP browser launch capability with customizable ports and profiles
- Implement JsonLxmlExtractionStrategy for faster HTML parsing
- Add CLI command 'crwl cdp' for launching standalone CDP browsers
- Support connecting to external CDP browsers via URL
- Optimize selector caching and context-sensitive queries

BREAKING CHANGE: LLMConfig import path changed from crawl4ai.types to crawl4ai
2025-03-07 20:55:56 +08:00
UncleCode
e1b3bfe6fb Merge branch 'vr0.5.0.post4' 2025-03-06 22:46:44 +08:00
UncleCode
f78c46446b feat(deep-crawling): improve URL normalization and domain filtering
Enhance URL handling in deep crawling with:
- New URL normalization functions for consistent URL formats
- Improved domain filtering with subdomain support
- Added URLPatternFilter to public API
- Better URL deduplication in BFS strategy

These changes improve crawling accuracy and reduce duplicate visits.
2025-03-06 22:45:57 +08:00
UncleCode
1b72880007 chore(version): bump version to 0.5.0.post3 2025-03-06 20:32:32 +08:00
UncleCode
29f7915b79 fix(models): support float timestamps in CrawlStats
Modify CrawlStats class to handle both datetime and float timestamp formats for start_time and end_time fields. This change improves compatibility with different time formats while maintaining existing functionality.

Other minor changes:
- Add datetime import in async_dispatcher
- Update JsonElementExtractionStrategy kwargs handling

No breaking changes.
2025-03-06 20:30:57 +08:00
UncleCode
2327db6fdc refactor(crawler): introduce CrawlResultContainer and simplify interfaces
Introduces a new generic CrawlResultContainer class to standardize return types and
improve type safety. Removes legacy parameter handling and simplifies method signatures.
This change makes the API more consistent and easier to maintain.

BREAKING CHANGE: Synchronous crawler methods now always return CrawlResultContainer
instead of raw CrawlResult or List[CrawlResult]. Legacy parameters have been removed
from method signatures.
2025-03-05 22:23:08 +08:00
UncleCode
fd02dc782d Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai 2025-03-05 17:15:48 +08:00
UncleCode
3a234ec950 fix(auth): make JWT authentication optional with fallback
Modify authentication system to gracefully handle cases where JWT is not enabled or token is missing. This includes:
- Making HTTPBearer auto_error=False to prevent automatic 403 errors
- Updating token dependency to return None when JWT is disabled
- Fixing model deserialization in CrawlResult
- Updating documentation links
- Cleaning up imports

BREAKING CHANGE: Authentication behavior changed to be more permissive when JWT is disabled
2025-03-05 17:14:42 +08:00
UncleCode
9e89d27fcd chore(version): bump version to 0.5.0.post2 2025-03-05 14:18:29 +08:00
UncleCode
b3ec7ce960 Merge branch 'vr0.5.0.post1' into next 2025-03-05 14:17:19 +08:00
UncleCode
baee4949d3 refactor(llm): rename LlmConfig to LLMConfig for consistency
Rename LlmConfig to LLMConfig across the codebase to follow consistent naming conventions.
Update all imports and usages to use the new name.
Update documentation and examples to reflect the change.

BREAKING CHANGE: LlmConfig has been renamed to LLMConfig. Users need to update their imports and usage.
2025-03-05 14:17:04 +08:00
UncleCode
14fe5ef873 Update config.yml 2025-03-05 14:16:24 +08:00
UncleCode
fc425023f5 Update config.yml 2025-03-05 12:51:07 +08:00
Aravind Karnam
504207faa6 docs: update text in llm-strategies.md to reflect new changes in LlmConfig 2025-03-03 19:24:44 +05:30
Aravind
f14e4a4b67 Merge pull request #776 from jawshoeadan/patch-1
Fix LiteLLM branding and link
2025-03-03 19:01:30 +05:30
Aravind Karnam
1e819cdb26 fixes: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/774 2025-03-03 11:53:15 +05:30
jawshoeadan
5edfea279d Fix LiteLLM branding and link 2025-03-02 16:58:00 +01:00
Aravind Karnam
7c1705712d fix: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/issues/756 2025-03-01 18:17:11 +05:30
185 changed files with 51991 additions and 4824 deletions

35
.github/workflows/main.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
name: Discord GitHub Notifications
on:
issues:
types: [opened]
issue_comment:
types: [created]
pull_request:
types: [opened]
discussion:
types: [created]
jobs:
notify-discord:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Set webhook based on event type
id: set-webhook
run: |
if [ "${{ github.event_name }}" == "discussion" ]; then
echo "webhook=${{ secrets.DISCORD_DISCUSSIONS_WEBHOOK }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
else
echo "webhook=${{ secrets.DISCORD_WEBHOOK }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
fi
- name: Discord Notification
uses: Ilshidur/action-discord@master
env:
DISCORD_WEBHOOK: ${{ steps.set-webhook.outputs.webhook }}
with:
args: |
${{ github.event_name == 'issues' && format('📣 New issue created: **{0}** by {1} - {2}', github.event.issue.title, github.event.issue.user.login, github.event.issue.html_url) ||
github.event_name == 'issue_comment' && format('💬 New comment on issue **{0}** by {1} - {2}', github.event.issue.title, github.event.comment.user.login, github.event.comment.html_url) ||
github.event_name == 'pull_request' && format('🔄 New PR opened: **{0}** by {1} - {2}', github.event.pull_request.title, github.event.pull_request.user.login, github.event.pull_request.html_url) ||
format('💬 New discussion started: **{0}** by {1} - {2}', github.event.discussion.title, github.event.discussion.user.login, github.event.discussion.html_url) }}

10
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -255,3 +255,13 @@ continue_config.json
.llm.env
.private/
CLAUDE_MONITOR.md
CLAUDE.md
tests/**/test_site
tests/**/reports
tests/**/benchmark_reports
docs/**/data
.codecat/

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,145 @@ All notable changes to Crawl4AI will be documented in this file.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
## [0.6.2] - 2025-05-02
### Added
- New `RegexExtractionStrategy` for fast pattern-based extraction without requiring LLM
- Built-in patterns for emails, URLs, phone numbers, dates, and more
- Support for custom regex patterns
- `generate_pattern` utility for LLM-assisted pattern creation (one-time use)
- Added `fit_html` as a top-level field in `CrawlResult` for optimized HTML extraction
- Added support for network response body capture in network request tracking
### Changed
- Updated documentation for no-LLM extraction strategies
- Enhanced API reference to include RegexExtractionStrategy examples and usage
- Improved HTML preprocessing with optimized performance for extraction strategies
## [0.6.1] - 2025-04-24
### Added
- New dedicated `tables` field in `CrawlResult` model for better table extraction handling
- Updated crypto_analysis_example.py to use the new tables field with backward compatibility
### Changed
- Improved playground UI in Docker deployment with better endpoint handling and UI feedback
## [0.6.0] 20250422
### Added
- Browser pooling with page prewarming and finegrained **geolocation, locale, and timezone** controls
- Crawler pool manager (SDK + Docker API) for smarter resource allocation
- Network & console log capture plus MHTML snapshot export
- **Table extractor**: turn HTML `<table>`s into DataFrames or CSV with one flag
- Highvolume stresstest framework in `tests/memory` and API load scripts
- MCP protocol endpoints with socket & SSE support; playground UI scaffold
- Docs v2 revamp: TOC, GitHub badge, copycode buttons, Docker API demo
- “Ask AI” helper button *(workinprogress, shipping soon)*
- New examples: geolocation usage, network/console capture, Docker API, markdown source selection, crypto analysis
- Expanded automated test suites for browser, Docker, MCP and memory benchmarks
### Changed
- Consolidated and renamed browser strategies; legacy docker strategy modules removed
- `ProxyConfig` moved to `async_configs`
- Server migrated to poolbased crawler management
- FastAPI validators replace custom query validation
- Docker build now uses Chromium base image
- Largescale repo tidyup (≈36 k insertions, ≈5 k deletions)
### Fixed
- Async crawler session leak, duplicatevisit handling, URL normalisation
- Targetelement regressions in scraping strategies
- LoggedURL readability, encodedURL decoding, middle truncation for long URLs
- Closed issues: #701, #733, #756, #774, #804, #822, #839, #841, #842, #843, #867, #902, #911
### Removed
- Obsolete modules under `crawl4ai/browser/*` superseded by the new pooled browser layer
### Deprecated
- Old markdown generator names now alias `DefaultMarkdownGenerator` and emit warnings
---
#### Upgrade notes
1. Update any direct imports from `crawl4ai/browser/*` to the new pooled browser modules
2. If you override `AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy.get_page`, adopt the new signature
3. Rebuild Docker images to pull the new Chromium layer
4. Switch to `DefaultMarkdownGenerator` (or silence the deprecation warning)
---
`121 files changed, ≈36 223 insertions, ≈4 975 deletions` :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}&#8203;:contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
### [Feature] 2025-04-21
- Implemented MCP protocol for machine-to-machine communication
- Added WebSocket and SSE transport for MCP server
- Exposed server endpoints via MCP protocol
- Created tests for MCP socket and SSE communication
- Enhanced Docker server with file handling and intelligent search
- Added PDF and screenshot endpoints with file saving capability
- Added JavaScript execution endpoint for page interaction
- Implemented advanced context search with BM25 and code chunking
- Added file path output support for generated assets
- Improved server endpoints and API surface
- Added intelligent context search with query filtering
- Added syntax-aware code function chunking
- Implemented efficient HTML processing pipeline
- Added support for controlling browser geolocation via new GeolocationConfig class
- Added locale and timezone configuration options to CrawlerRunConfig
- Added example script demonstrating geolocation and locale usage
- Added documentation for location-based identity features
### [Refactor] 2025-04-20
- Replaced crawler_manager.py with simpler crawler_pool.py implementation
- Added global page semaphore for hard concurrency cap
- Implemented browser pool with idle cleanup
- Added playground UI for testing and stress testing
- Updated API handlers to use pooled crawlers
- Enhanced logging levels and symbols
- Added memory tests and stress test utilities
### [Added] 2025-04-17
- Added content source selection feature for markdown generation
- New `content_source` parameter allows choosing between `cleaned_html`, `raw_html`, and `fit_html`
- Provides flexibility in how HTML content is processed before markdown conversion
- Added examples and documentation for the new feature
- Includes backward compatibility with default `cleaned_html` behavior
## Version 0.5.0.post5 (2025-03-14)
### Added
- *(crawler)* Add experimental parameters dictionary to CrawlerRunConfig to support beta features
- *(tables)* Add comprehensive table detection and extraction functionality with scoring system
- *(monitor)* Add real-time crawler monitoring system with memory management
- *(content)* Add target_elements parameter for selective content extraction
- *(browser)* Add standalone CDP browser launch capability
- *(schema)* Add preprocess_html_for_schema utility for better HTML cleaning
- *(api)* Add special handling for single URL requests in Docker API
### Changed
- *(filters)* Add reverse option to URLPatternFilter for inverting filter logic
- *(browser)* Make CSP nonce headers optional via experimental config
- *(browser)* Remove default cookie injection from page initialization
- *(crawler)* Optimize response handling for single-URL processing
- *(api)* Refactor crawl request handling to streamline processing
- *(config)* Update default provider to gpt-4o
- *(cache)* Change default cache_mode from aggressive to bypass in examples
### Fixed
- *(browser)* Clean up browser context creation code
- *(api)* Improve code formatting in API handler
### Breaking Changes
- WebScrapingStrategy no longer returns 'scraped_html' in its output dictionary
- Table extraction logic has been modified to better handle thead/tbody structures
- Default cookie injection has been removed from page initialization
## Version 0.5.0 (2025-03-02)
### Added

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
FROM python:3.10-slim
FROM python:3.12-slim-bookworm AS build
# C4ai version
ARG C4AI_VER=0.6.0
ENV C4AI_VERSION=$C4AI_VER
LABEL c4ai.version=$C4AI_VER
# Set build arguments
ARG APP_HOME=/app
@@ -17,14 +22,14 @@ ENV PYTHONFAULTHANDLER=1 \
REDIS_HOST=localhost \
REDIS_PORT=6379
ARG PYTHON_VERSION=3.10
ARG PYTHON_VERSION=3.12
ARG INSTALL_TYPE=default
ARG ENABLE_GPU=false
ARG TARGETARCH
LABEL maintainer="unclecode"
LABEL description="🔥🕷️ Crawl4AI: Open-source LLM Friendly Web Crawler & scraper"
LABEL version="1.0"
LABEL version="1.0"
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential \
@@ -38,8 +43,17 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libjpeg-dev \
redis-server \
supervisor \
xvfb \
x11vnc \
fluxbox \
websockify \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install noVNC for browser-based VNC access
RUN git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/novnc/noVNC /opt/novnc \
&& git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/novnc/websockify /opt/novnc/utils/websockify
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libglib2.0-0 \
libnss3 \
@@ -62,11 +76,16 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libcairo2 \
libasound2 \
libatspi2.0-0 \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade -y \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN if [ "$ENABLE_GPU" = "true" ] && [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ] ; then \
apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
nvidia-cuda-toolkit \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* ; \
else \
echo "Skipping NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit installation (unsupported platform or GPU disabled)"; \
@@ -76,16 +95,24 @@ RUN if [ "$TARGETARCH" = "arm64" ]; then \
echo "🦾 Installing ARM-specific optimizations"; \
apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libopenblas-dev \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
elif [ "$TARGETARCH" = "amd64" ]; then \
echo "🖥️ Installing AMD64-specific optimizations"; \
apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libomp-dev \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
else \
echo "Skipping platform-specific optimizations (unsupported platform)"; \
fi
# Create a non-root user and group
RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd --no-log-init -r -g appuser appuser
# Create and set permissions for appuser home directory
RUN mkdir -p /home/appuser && chown -R appuser:appuser /home/appuser
WORKDIR ${APP_HOME}
RUN echo '#!/bin/bash\n\
@@ -103,6 +130,7 @@ fi' > /tmp/install.sh && chmod +x /tmp/install.sh
COPY . /tmp/project/
# Copy supervisor config first (might need root later, but okay for now)
COPY deploy/docker/supervisord.conf .
COPY deploy/docker/requirements.txt .
@@ -131,16 +159,34 @@ RUN if [ "$INSTALL_TYPE" = "all" ] ; then \
else \
pip install "/tmp/project" ; \
fi
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade pip && \
/tmp/install.sh && \
python -c "import crawl4ai; print('✅ crawl4ai is ready to rock!')" && \
python -c "from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright; print('✅ Playwright is feeling dramatic!')"
RUN playwright install --with-deps chromium
RUN crawl4ai-setup
RUN playwright install --with-deps
RUN mkdir -p /home/appuser/.cache/ms-playwright \
&& cp -r /root/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium-* /home/appuser/.cache/ms-playwright/ \
&& chown -R appuser:appuser /home/appuser/.cache/ms-playwright
RUN crawl4ai-doctor
# Copy application code
COPY deploy/docker/* ${APP_HOME}/
# copy the playground + any future static assets
COPY deploy/docker/static ${APP_HOME}/static
# Change ownership of the application directory to the non-root user
RUN chown -R appuser:appuser ${APP_HOME}
# give permissions to redis persistence dirs if used
RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/redis /var/log/redis && chown -R appuser:appuser /var/lib/redis /var/log/redis
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
CMD bash -c '\
MEM=$(free -m | awk "/^Mem:/{print \$2}"); \
@@ -149,8 +195,14 @@ HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
exit 1; \
fi && \
redis-cli ping > /dev/null && \
curl -f http://localhost:8000/health || exit 1'
curl -f http://localhost:11235/health || exit 1'
EXPOSE 6379
CMD ["supervisord", "-c", "supervisord.conf"]
# Switch to the non-root user before starting the application
USER appuser
# Set environment variables to ptoduction
ENV PYTHON_ENV=production
# Start the application using supervisord
CMD ["supervisord", "-c", "supervisord.conf"]

339
JOURNAL.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
# Development Journal
This journal tracks significant feature additions, bug fixes, and architectural decisions in the crawl4ai project. It serves as both documentation and a historical record of the project's evolution.
## [2025-04-17] Added Content Source Selection for Markdown Generation
**Feature:** Configurable content source for markdown generation
**Changes Made:**
1. Added `content_source: str = "cleaned_html"` parameter to `MarkdownGenerationStrategy` class
2. Updated `DefaultMarkdownGenerator` to accept and pass the content source parameter
3. Renamed the `cleaned_html` parameter to `input_html` in the `generate_markdown` method
4. Modified `AsyncWebCrawler.aprocess_html` to select the appropriate HTML source based on the generator's config
5. Added `preprocess_html_for_schema` import in `async_webcrawler.py`
**Implementation Details:**
- Added a new `content_source` parameter to specify which HTML input to use for markdown generation
- Options include: "cleaned_html" (default), "raw_html", and "fit_html"
- Used a dictionary dispatch pattern in `aprocess_html` to select the appropriate HTML source
- Added proper error handling with fallback to cleaned_html if content source selection fails
- Ensured backward compatibility by defaulting to "cleaned_html" option
**Files Modified:**
- `crawl4ai/markdown_generation_strategy.py`: Added content_source parameter and updated the method signature
- `crawl4ai/async_webcrawler.py`: Added HTML source selection logic and updated imports
**Examples:**
- Created `docs/examples/content_source_example.py` demonstrating how to use the new parameter
**Challenges:**
- Maintaining backward compatibility while reorganizing the parameter flow
- Ensuring proper error handling for all content source options
- Making the change with minimal code modifications
**Why This Feature:**
The content source selection feature allows users to choose which HTML content to use as input for markdown generation:
1. "cleaned_html" - Uses the post-processed HTML after scraping strategy (original behavior)
2. "raw_html" - Uses the original raw HTML directly from the web page
3. "fit_html" - Uses the preprocessed HTML optimized for schema extraction
This feature provides greater flexibility in how users generate markdown, enabling them to:
- Capture more detailed content from the original HTML when needed
- Use schema-optimized HTML when working with structured data
- Choose the approach that best suits their specific use case
## [2025-04-17] Implemented High Volume Stress Testing Solution for SDK
**Feature:** Comprehensive stress testing framework using `arun_many` and the dispatcher system to evaluate performance, concurrency handling, and identify potential issues under high-volume crawling scenarios.
**Changes Made:**
1. Created a dedicated stress testing framework in the `benchmarking/` (or similar) directory.
2. Implemented local test site generation (`SiteGenerator`) with configurable heavy HTML pages.
3. Added basic memory usage tracking (`SimpleMemoryTracker`) using platform-specific commands (avoiding `psutil` dependency for this specific test).
4. Utilized `CrawlerMonitor` from `crawl4ai` for rich terminal UI and real-time monitoring of test progress and dispatcher activity.
5. Implemented detailed result summary saving (JSON) and memory sample logging (CSV).
6. Developed `run_benchmark.py` to orchestrate tests with predefined configurations.
7. Created `run_all.sh` as a simple wrapper for `run_benchmark.py`.
**Implementation Details:**
- Generates a local test site with configurable pages containing heavy text and image content.
- Uses Python's built-in `http.server` for local serving, minimizing network variance.
- Leverages `crawl4ai`'s `arun_many` method for processing URLs.
- Utilizes `MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher` to manage concurrency via the `max_sessions` parameter (note: memory adaptation features require `psutil`, not used by `SimpleMemoryTracker`).
- Tracks memory usage via `SimpleMemoryTracker`, recording samples throughout test execution to a CSV file.
- Uses `CrawlerMonitor` (which uses the `rich` library) for clear terminal visualization and progress reporting directly from the dispatcher.
- Stores detailed final metrics in a JSON summary file.
**Files Created/Updated:**
- `stress_test_sdk.py`: Main stress testing implementation using `arun_many`.
- `benchmark_report.py`: (Assumed) Report generator for comparing test results.
- `run_benchmark.py`: Test runner script with predefined configurations.
- `run_all.sh`: Simple bash script wrapper for `run_benchmark.py`.
- `USAGE.md`: Comprehensive documentation on usage and interpretation (updated).
**Testing Approach:**
- Creates a controlled, reproducible test environment with a local HTTP server.
- Processes URLs using `arun_many`, allowing the dispatcher to manage concurrency up to `max_sessions`.
- Optionally logs per-batch summaries (when not in streaming mode) after processing chunks.
- Supports different test sizes via `run_benchmark.py` configurations.
- Records memory samples via platform commands for basic trend analysis.
- Includes cleanup functionality for the test environment.
**Challenges:**
- Ensuring proper cleanup of HTTP server processes.
- Getting reliable memory tracking across platforms without adding heavy dependencies (`psutil`) to this specific test script.
- Designing `run_benchmark.py` to correctly pass arguments to `stress_test_sdk.py`.
**Why This Feature:**
The high volume stress testing solution addresses critical needs for ensuring Crawl4AI's `arun_many` reliability:
1. Provides a reproducible way to evaluate performance under concurrent load.
2. Allows testing the dispatcher's concurrency control (`max_session_permit`) and queue management.
3. Enables performance tuning by observing throughput (`URLs/sec`) under different `max_sessions` settings.
4. Creates a controlled environment for testing `arun_many` behavior.
5. Supports continuous integration by providing deterministic test conditions for `arun_many`.
**Design Decisions:**
- Chose local site generation for reproducibility and isolation from network issues.
- Utilized the built-in `CrawlerMonitor` for real-time feedback, leveraging its `rich` integration.
- Implemented optional per-batch logging in `stress_test_sdk.py` (when not streaming) to provide chunk-level summaries alongside the continuous monitor.
- Adopted `arun_many` with a `MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher` as the core mechanism for parallel execution, reflecting the intended SDK usage.
- Created `run_benchmark.py` to simplify running standard test configurations.
- Used `SimpleMemoryTracker` to provide basic memory insights without requiring `psutil` for this particular test runner.
**Future Enhancements to Consider:**
- Create a separate test variant that *does* use `psutil` to specifically stress the memory-adaptive features of the dispatcher.
- Add support for generated JavaScript content.
- Add support for Docker-based testing with explicit memory limits.
- Enhance `benchmark_report.py` to provide more sophisticated analysis of performance and memory trends from the generated JSON/CSV files.
---
## [2025-04-17] Refined Stress Testing System Parameters and Execution
**Changes Made:**
1. Corrected `run_benchmark.py` and `stress_test_sdk.py` to use `--max-sessions` instead of the incorrect `--workers` parameter, accurately reflecting dispatcher configuration.
2. Updated `run_benchmark.py` argument handling to correctly pass all relevant custom parameters (including `--stream`, `--monitor-mode`, etc.) to `stress_test_sdk.py`.
3. (Assuming changes in `benchmark_report.py`) Applied dark theme to benchmark reports for better readability.
4. (Assuming changes in `benchmark_report.py`) Improved visualization code to eliminate matplotlib warnings.
5. Updated `run_benchmark.py` to provide clickable `file://` links to generated reports in the terminal output.
6. Updated `USAGE.md` with comprehensive parameter descriptions reflecting the final script arguments.
7. Updated `run_all.sh` wrapper to correctly invoke `run_benchmark.py` with flexible arguments.
**Details of Changes:**
1. **Parameter Correction (`--max-sessions`)**:
* Identified the fundamental misunderstanding where `--workers` was used incorrectly.
* Refactored `stress_test_sdk.py` to accept `--max-sessions` and configure the `MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher`'s `max_session_permit` accordingly.
* Updated `run_benchmark.py` argument parsing and command construction to use `--max-sessions`.
* Updated `TEST_CONFIGS` in `run_benchmark.py` to use `max_sessions`.
2. **Argument Handling (`run_benchmark.py`)**:
* Improved logic to collect all command-line arguments provided to `run_benchmark.py`.
* Ensured all relevant arguments (like `--stream`, `--monitor-mode`, `--port`, `--use-rate-limiter`, etc.) are correctly forwarded when calling `stress_test_sdk.py` as a subprocess.
3. **Dark Theme & Visualization Fixes (Assumed in `benchmark_report.py`)**:
* (Describes changes assumed to be made in the separate reporting script).
4. **Clickable Links (`run_benchmark.py`)**:
* Added logic to find the latest HTML report and PNG chart in the `benchmark_reports` directory after `benchmark_report.py` runs.
* Used `pathlib` to generate correct `file://` URLs for terminal output.
5. **Documentation Improvements (`USAGE.md`)**:
* Rewrote sections to explain `arun_many`, dispatchers, and `--max-sessions`.
* Updated parameter tables for all scripts (`stress_test_sdk.py`, `run_benchmark.py`).
* Clarified the difference between batch and streaming modes and their effect on logging.
* Updated examples to use correct arguments.
**Files Modified:**
- `stress_test_sdk.py`: Changed `--workers` to `--max-sessions`, added new arguments, used `arun_many`.
- `run_benchmark.py`: Changed argument handling, updated configs, calls `stress_test_sdk.py`.
- `run_all.sh`: Updated to call `run_benchmark.py` correctly.
- `USAGE.md`: Updated documentation extensively.
- `benchmark_report.py`: (Assumed modifications for dark theme and viz fixes).
**Testing:**
- Verified that `--max-sessions` correctly limits concurrency via the `CrawlerMonitor` output.
- Confirmed that custom arguments passed to `run_benchmark.py` are forwarded to `stress_test_sdk.py`.
- Validated clickable links work in supporting terminals.
- Ensured documentation matches the final script parameters and behavior.
**Why These Changes:**
These refinements correct the fundamental approach of the stress test to align with `crawl4ai`'s actual architecture and intended usage:
1. Ensures the test evaluates the correct components (`arun_many`, `MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher`).
2. Makes test configurations more accurate and flexible.
3. Improves the usability of the testing framework through better argument handling and documentation.
**Future Enhancements to Consider:**
- Add support for generated JavaScript content to test JS rendering performance
- Implement more sophisticated memory analysis like generational garbage collection tracking
- Add support for Docker-based testing with memory limits to force OOM conditions
- Create visualization tools for analyzing memory usage patterns across test runs
- Add benchmark comparisons between different crawler versions or configurations
## [2025-04-17] Fixed Issues in Stress Testing System
**Changes Made:**
1. Fixed custom parameter handling in run_benchmark.py
2. Applied dark theme to benchmark reports for better readability
3. Improved visualization code to eliminate matplotlib warnings
4. Added clickable links to generated reports in terminal output
5. Enhanced documentation with comprehensive parameter descriptions
**Details of Changes:**
1. **Custom Parameter Handling Fix**
- Identified bug where custom URL count was being ignored in run_benchmark.py
- Rewrote argument handling to use a custom args dictionary
- Properly passed parameters to the test_simple_stress.py command
- Added better UI indication of custom parameters in use
2. **Dark Theme Implementation**
- Added complete dark theme to HTML benchmark reports
- Applied dark styling to all visualization components
- Used Nord-inspired color palette for charts and graphs
- Improved contrast and readability for data visualization
- Updated text colors and backgrounds for better eye comfort
3. **Matplotlib Warning Fixes**
- Resolved warnings related to improper use of set_xticklabels()
- Implemented correct x-axis positioning for bar charts
- Ensured proper alignment of bar labels and data points
- Updated plotting code to use modern matplotlib practices
4. **Documentation Improvements**
- Created comprehensive USAGE.md with detailed instructions
- Added parameter documentation for all scripts
- Included examples for all common use cases
- Provided detailed explanations for interpreting results
- Added troubleshooting guide for common issues
**Files Modified:**
- `tests/memory/run_benchmark.py`: Fixed custom parameter handling
- `tests/memory/benchmark_report.py`: Added dark theme and fixed visualization warnings
- `tests/memory/run_all.sh`: Added clickable links to reports
- `tests/memory/USAGE.md`: Created comprehensive documentation
**Testing:**
- Verified that custom URL counts are now correctly used
- Confirmed dark theme is properly applied to all report elements
- Checked that matplotlib warnings are no longer appearing
- Validated clickable links to reports work in terminals that support them
**Why These Changes:**
These improvements address several usability issues with the stress testing system:
1. Better parameter handling ensures test configurations work as expected
2. Dark theme reduces eye strain during extended test review sessions
3. Fixing visualization warnings improves code quality and output clarity
4. Enhanced documentation makes the system more accessible for future use
**Future Enhancements:**
- Add additional visualization options for different types of analysis
- Implement theme toggle to support both light and dark preferences
- Add export options for embedding reports in other documentation
- Create dedicated CI/CD integration templates for automated testing
## [2025-04-09] Added MHTML Capture Feature
**Feature:** MHTML snapshot capture of crawled pages
**Changes Made:**
1. Added `capture_mhtml: bool = False` parameter to `CrawlerRunConfig` class
2. Added `mhtml: Optional[str] = None` field to `CrawlResult` model
3. Added `mhtml_data: Optional[str] = None` field to `AsyncCrawlResponse` class
4. Implemented `capture_mhtml()` method in `AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy` class to capture MHTML via CDP
5. Modified the crawler to capture MHTML when enabled and pass it to the result
**Implementation Details:**
- MHTML capture uses Chrome DevTools Protocol (CDP) via Playwright's CDP session API
- The implementation waits for page to fully load before capturing MHTML content
- Enhanced waiting for JavaScript content with requestAnimationFrame for better JS content capture
- We ensure all browser resources are properly cleaned up after capture
**Files Modified:**
- `crawl4ai/models.py`: Added the mhtml field to CrawlResult
- `crawl4ai/async_configs.py`: Added capture_mhtml parameter to CrawlerRunConfig
- `crawl4ai/async_crawler_strategy.py`: Implemented MHTML capture logic
- `crawl4ai/async_webcrawler.py`: Added mapping from AsyncCrawlResponse.mhtml_data to CrawlResult.mhtml
**Testing:**
- Created comprehensive tests in `tests/20241401/test_mhtml.py` covering:
- Capturing MHTML when enabled
- Ensuring mhtml is None when disabled explicitly
- Ensuring mhtml is None by default
- Capturing MHTML on JavaScript-enabled pages
**Challenges:**
- Had to improve page loading detection to ensure JavaScript content was fully rendered
- Tests needed to be run independently due to Playwright browser instance management
- Modified test expected content to match actual MHTML output
**Why This Feature:**
The MHTML capture feature allows users to capture complete web pages including all resources (CSS, images, etc.) in a single file. This is valuable for:
1. Offline viewing of captured pages
2. Creating permanent snapshots of web content for archival
3. Ensuring consistent content for later analysis, even if the original site changes
**Future Enhancements to Consider:**
- Add option to save MHTML to file
- Support for filtering what resources get included in MHTML
- Add support for specifying MHTML capture options
## [2025-04-10] Added Network Request and Console Message Capturing
**Feature:** Comprehensive capturing of network requests/responses and browser console messages during crawling
**Changes Made:**
1. Added `capture_network_requests: bool = False` and `capture_console_messages: bool = False` parameters to `CrawlerRunConfig` class
2. Added `network_requests: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None` and `console_messages: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None` fields to both `AsyncCrawlResponse` and `CrawlResult` models
3. Implemented event listeners in `AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy._crawl_web()` to capture browser network events and console messages
4. Added proper event listener cleanup in the finally block to prevent resource leaks
5. Modified the crawler flow to pass captured data from AsyncCrawlResponse to CrawlResult
**Implementation Details:**
- Network capture uses Playwright event listeners (`request`, `response`, and `requestfailed`) to record all network activity
- Console capture uses Playwright event listeners (`console` and `pageerror`) to record console messages and errors
- Each network event includes metadata like URL, headers, status, and timing information
- Each console message includes type, text content, and source location when available
- All captured events include timestamps for chronological analysis
- Error handling ensures even failed capture attempts won't crash the main crawling process
**Files Modified:**
- `crawl4ai/models.py`: Added new fields to AsyncCrawlResponse and CrawlResult
- `crawl4ai/async_configs.py`: Added new configuration parameters to CrawlerRunConfig
- `crawl4ai/async_crawler_strategy.py`: Implemented capture logic using event listeners
- `crawl4ai/async_webcrawler.py`: Added data transfer from AsyncCrawlResponse to CrawlResult
**Documentation:**
- Created detailed documentation in `docs/md_v2/advanced/network-console-capture.md`
- Added feature to site navigation in `mkdocs.yml`
- Updated CrawlResult documentation in `docs/md_v2/api/crawl-result.md`
- Created comprehensive example in `docs/examples/network_console_capture_example.py`
**Testing:**
- Created `tests/general/test_network_console_capture.py` with tests for:
- Verifying capture is disabled by default
- Testing network request capturing
- Testing console message capturing
- Ensuring both capture types can be enabled simultaneously
- Checking correct content is captured in expected formats
**Challenges:**
- Initial implementation had synchronous/asynchronous mismatches in event handlers
- Needed to fix type of property access vs. method calls in handlers
- Required careful cleanup of event listeners to prevent memory leaks
**Why This Feature:**
The network and console capture feature provides deep visibility into web page activity, enabling:
1. Debugging complex web applications by seeing all network requests and errors
2. Security analysis to detect unexpected third-party requests and data flows
3. Performance profiling to identify slow-loading resources
4. API discovery in single-page applications
5. Comprehensive analysis of web application behavior
**Future Enhancements to Consider:**
- Option to filter captured events by type, domain, or content
- Support for capturing response bodies (with size limits)
- Aggregate statistics calculation for performance metrics
- Integration with visualization tools for network waterfall analysis
- Exporting captures in HAR format for use with external tools

142
README.md
View File

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
Crawl4AI is the #1 trending GitHub repository, actively maintained by a vibrant community. It delivers blazing-fast, AI-ready web crawling tailored for LLMs, AI agents, and data pipelines. Open source, flexible, and built for real-time performance, Crawl4AI empowers developers with unmatched speed, precision, and deployment ease.
[✨ Check out latest update v0.5.0](#-recent-updates)
[✨ Check out latest update v0.6.0](#-recent-updates)
🎉 **Version 0.5.0 is out!** This major release introduces Deep Crawling with BFS/DFS/BestFirst strategies, Memory-Adaptive Dispatcher, Multiple Crawling Strategies (Playwright and HTTP), Docker Deployment with FastAPI, Command-Line Interface (CLI), and more! [Read the release notes →](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/blog)
🎉 **Version 0.6.0 is now available!** This release candidate introduces World-aware Crawling with geolocation and locale settings, Table-to-DataFrame extraction, Browser pooling with pre-warming, Network and console traffic capture, MCP integration for AI tools, and a completely revamped Docker deployment! [Read the release notes →](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/blog)
<details>
<summary>🤓 <strong>My Personal Story</strong></summary>
@@ -253,24 +253,29 @@ pip install -e ".[all]" # Install all optional features
<details>
<summary>🐳 <strong>Docker Deployment</strong></summary>
> 🚀 **Major Changes Coming!** We're developing a completely new Docker implementation that will make deployment even more efficient and seamless. The current Docker setup is being deprecated in favor of this new solution.
> 🚀 **Now Available!** Our completely redesigned Docker implementation is here! This new solution makes deployment more efficient and seamless than ever.
### Current Docker Support
### New Docker Features
The existing Docker implementation is being deprecated and will be replaced soon. If you still need to use Docker with the current version:
The new Docker implementation includes:
- **Browser pooling** with page pre-warming for faster response times
- **Interactive playground** to test and generate request code
- **MCP integration** for direct connection to AI tools like Claude Code
- **Comprehensive API endpoints** including HTML extraction, screenshots, PDF generation, and JavaScript execution
- **Multi-architecture support** with automatic detection (AMD64/ARM64)
- **Optimized resources** with improved memory management
- 📚 [Deprecated Docker Setup](./docs/deprecated/docker-deployment.md) - Instructions for the current Docker implementation
- ⚠️ Note: This setup will be replaced in the next major release
### Getting Started
### What's Coming Next?
```bash
# Pull and run the latest release candidate
docker pull unclecode/crawl4ai:0.6.0-rN # Use your favorite revision number
docker run -d -p 11235:11235 --name crawl4ai --shm-size=1g unclecode/crawl4ai:0.6.0-rN # Use your favorite revision number
Our new Docker implementation will bring:
- Improved performance and resource efficiency
- Streamlined deployment process
- Better integration with Crawl4AI features
- Enhanced scalability options
# Visit the playground at http://localhost:11235/playground
```
Stay connected with our [GitHub repository](https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai) for updates!
For complete documentation, see our [Docker Deployment Guide](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/core/docker-deployment/).
</details>
@@ -420,7 +425,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
```python
import os
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode, LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode, LLMConfig
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import LLMExtractionStrategy
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
@@ -436,7 +441,7 @@ async def main():
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
# Here you can use any provider that Litellm library supports, for instance: ollama/qwen2
# provider="ollama/qwen2", api_token="no-token",
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o", api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
llm_config = LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o", api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
schema=OpenAIModelFee.schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="""From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their fees for input and output tokens.
@@ -500,31 +505,92 @@ async def test_news_crawl():
## ✨ Recent Updates
### Version 0.5.0 Major Release Highlights
### Version 0.6.0 Release Highlights
- **🚀 Deep Crawling System**: Explore websites beyond initial URLs with three strategies:
- **BFS Strategy**: Breadth-first search explores websites level by level
- **DFS Strategy**: Depth-first search explores each branch deeply before backtracking
- **BestFirst Strategy**: Uses scoring functions to prioritize which URLs to crawl next
- **Page Limiting**: Control the maximum number of pages to crawl with `max_pages` parameter
- **Score Thresholds**: Filter URLs based on relevance scores
- **⚡ Memory-Adaptive Dispatcher**: Dynamically adjusts concurrency based on system memory with built-in rate limiting
- **🔄 Multiple Crawling Strategies**:
- **AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy**: Browser-based crawling with JavaScript support (Default)
- **AsyncHTTPCrawlerStrategy**: Fast, lightweight HTTP-only crawler for simple tasks
- **🐳 Docker Deployment**: Easy deployment with FastAPI server and streaming/non-streaming endpoints
- **💻 Command-Line Interface**: New `crwl` CLI provides convenient terminal access to all features with intuitive commands and configuration options
- **👤 Browser Profiler**: Create and manage persistent browser profiles to save authentication states, cookies, and settings for seamless crawling of protected content
- **🧠 Crawl4AI Coding Assistant**: AI-powered coding assistant to answer your question for Crawl4ai, and generate proper code for crawling.
- **🏎️ LXML Scraping Mode**: Fast HTML parsing using the `lxml` library for improved performance
- **🌐 Proxy Rotation**: Built-in support for proxy switching with `RoundRobinProxyStrategy`
- **🌎 World-aware Crawling**: Set geolocation, language, and timezone for authentic locale-specific content:
```python
crun_cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(
url="https://browserleaks.com/geo", # test page that shows your location
locale="en-US", # Accept-Language & UI locale
timezone_id="America/Los_Angeles", # JS Date()/Intl timezone
geolocation=GeolocationConfig( # override GPS coords
latitude=34.0522,
longitude=-118.2437,
accuracy=10.0,
)
)
```
- **📊 Table-to-DataFrame Extraction**: Extract HTML tables directly to CSV or pandas DataFrames:
```python
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
await crawler.start()
try:
# Set up scraping parameters
crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
table_score_threshold=8, # Strict table detection
)
# Execute market data extraction
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://coinmarketcap.com/?page=1", config=crawl_config
)
# Process results
raw_df = pd.DataFrame()
for result in results:
if result.success and result.media["tables"]:
raw_df = pd.DataFrame(
result.media["tables"][0]["rows"],
columns=result.media["tables"][0]["headers"],
)
break
print(raw_df.head())
finally:
await crawler.stop()
```
- **🚀 Browser Pooling**: Pages launch hot with pre-warmed browser instances for lower latency and memory usage
- **🕸️ Network and Console Capture**: Full traffic logs and MHTML snapshots for debugging:
```python
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network=True,
capture_console=True,
mhtml=True
)
```
- **🔌 MCP Integration**: Connect to AI tools like Claude Code through the Model Context Protocol
```bash
# Add Crawl4AI to Claude Code
claude mcp add --transport sse c4ai-sse http://localhost:11235/mcp/sse
```
- **🖥️ Interactive Playground**: Test configurations and generate API requests with the built-in web interface at `http://localhost:11235//playground`
- **🐳 Revamped Docker Deployment**: Streamlined multi-architecture Docker image with improved resource efficiency
- **📱 Multi-stage Build System**: Optimized Dockerfile with platform-specific performance enhancements
Read the full details in our [0.6.0 Release Notes](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/blog/releases/0.6.0.html) or check the [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md).
### Previous Version: 0.5.0 Major Release Highlights
- **🚀 Deep Crawling System**: Explore websites beyond initial URLs with BFS, DFS, and BestFirst strategies
- **⚡ Memory-Adaptive Dispatcher**: Dynamically adjusts concurrency based on system memory
- **🔄 Multiple Crawling Strategies**: Browser-based and lightweight HTTP-only crawlers
- **💻 Command-Line Interface**: New `crwl` CLI provides convenient terminal access
- **👤 Browser Profiler**: Create and manage persistent browser profiles
- **🧠 Crawl4AI Coding Assistant**: AI-powered coding assistant
- **🏎️ LXML Scraping Mode**: Fast HTML parsing using the `lxml` library
- **🌐 Proxy Rotation**: Built-in support for proxy switching
- **🤖 LLM Content Filter**: Intelligent markdown generation using LLMs
- **📄 PDF Processing**: Extract text, images, and metadata from PDF files
- **🔗 URL Redirection Tracking**: Automatically follow and record HTTP redirects
- **🤖 LLM Schema Generation**: Easily create extraction schemas with LLM assistance
- **🔍 robots.txt Compliance**: Respect website crawling rules
Read the full details in our [0.5.0 Release Notes](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/blog/releases/0.5.0.html) or check the [CHANGELOG](https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md).
Read the full details in our [0.5.0 Release Notes](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/blog/releases/0.5.0.html).
## Version Numbering in Crawl4AI
@@ -540,7 +606,7 @@ We use different suffixes to indicate development stages:
- `dev` (0.4.3dev1): Development versions, unstable
- `a` (0.4.3a1): Alpha releases, experimental features
- `b` (0.4.3b1): Beta releases, feature complete but needs testing
- `rc` (0.4.3rc1): Release candidates, potential final version
- `rc` (0.4.3): Release candidates, potential final version
#### Installation
- Regular installation (stable version):

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
import warnings
from .async_webcrawler import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode
from .async_configs import BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, HTTPCrawlerConfig
from .async_configs import BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, HTTPCrawlerConfig, LLMConfig, ProxyConfig, GeolocationConfig
from .content_scraping_strategy import (
ContentScrapingStrategy,
WebScrapingStrategy,
@@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ from .extraction_strategy import (
CosineStrategy,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
JsonXPathExtractionStrategy,
JsonLxmlExtractionStrategy,
RegexExtractionStrategy
)
from .chunking_strategy import ChunkingStrategy, RegexChunking
from .markdown_generation_strategy import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
@@ -31,13 +34,12 @@ from .content_filter_strategy import (
LLMContentFilter,
RelevantContentFilter,
)
from .models import CrawlResult, MarkdownGenerationResult
from .models import CrawlResult, MarkdownGenerationResult, DisplayMode
from .components.crawler_monitor import CrawlerMonitor
from .async_dispatcher import (
MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher,
SemaphoreDispatcher,
RateLimiter,
CrawlerMonitor,
DisplayMode,
BaseDispatcher,
)
from .docker_client import Crawl4aiDockerClient
@@ -47,8 +49,9 @@ from .deep_crawling import (
DeepCrawlStrategy,
BFSDeepCrawlStrategy,
FilterChain,
ContentTypeFilter,
URLPatternFilter,
DomainFilter,
ContentTypeFilter,
URLFilter,
FilterStats,
SEOFilter,
@@ -68,11 +71,14 @@ __all__ = [
"AsyncLogger",
"AsyncWebCrawler",
"BrowserProfiler",
"LLMConfig",
"GeolocationConfig",
"DeepCrawlStrategy",
"BFSDeepCrawlStrategy",
"BestFirstCrawlingStrategy",
"DFSDeepCrawlStrategy",
"FilterChain",
"URLPatternFilter",
"ContentTypeFilter",
"DomainFilter",
"FilterStats",
@@ -99,6 +105,8 @@ __all__ = [
"CosineStrategy",
"JsonCssExtractionStrategy",
"JsonXPathExtractionStrategy",
"JsonLxmlExtractionStrategy",
"RegexExtractionStrategy",
"ChunkingStrategy",
"RegexChunking",
"DefaultMarkdownGenerator",
@@ -116,6 +124,7 @@ __all__ = [
"Crawl4aiDockerClient",
"ProxyRotationStrategy",
"RoundRobinProxyStrategy",
"ProxyConfig"
]

View File

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
# crawl4ai/_version.py
__version__ = "0.5.0.post1"
__version__ = "0.6.3"

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
import os
from .config import (
DEFAULT_PROVIDER,
DEFAULT_PROVIDER_API_KEY,
MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
IMAGE_DESCRIPTION_MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
PROVIDER_MODELS,
PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES,
SCREENSHOT_HEIGHT_TRESHOLD,
PAGE_TIMEOUT,
IMAGE_SCORE_THRESHOLD,
@@ -11,19 +13,24 @@ from .config import (
)
from .user_agent_generator import UAGen, ValidUAGenerator # , OnlineUAGenerator
from .extraction_strategy import ExtractionStrategy
from .extraction_strategy import ExtractionStrategy, LLMExtractionStrategy
from .chunking_strategy import ChunkingStrategy, RegexChunking
from .markdown_generation_strategy import MarkdownGenerationStrategy
from .markdown_generation_strategy import MarkdownGenerationStrategy, DefaultMarkdownGenerator
from .content_scraping_strategy import ContentScrapingStrategy, WebScrapingStrategy
from .deep_crawling import DeepCrawlStrategy
from typing import Union, List
from .cache_context import CacheMode
from .proxy_strategy import ProxyRotationStrategy
from typing import Union, List
import inspect
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
from enum import Enum
# from .proxy_strategy import ProxyConfig
def to_serializable_dict(obj: Any, ignore_default_value : bool = False) -> Dict:
"""
@@ -113,23 +120,25 @@ def from_serializable_dict(data: Any) -> Any:
# Handle typed data
if isinstance(data, dict) and "type" in data:
# Handle plain dictionaries
if data["type"] == "dict":
if data["type"] == "dict" and "value" in data:
return {k: from_serializable_dict(v) for k, v in data["value"].items()}
# Import from crawl4ai for class instances
import crawl4ai
cls = getattr(crawl4ai, data["type"])
if hasattr(crawl4ai, data["type"]):
cls = getattr(crawl4ai, data["type"])
# Handle Enum
if issubclass(cls, Enum):
return cls(data["params"])
# Handle Enum
if issubclass(cls, Enum):
return cls(data["params"])
# Handle class instances
constructor_args = {
k: from_serializable_dict(v) for k, v in data["params"].items()
}
return cls(**constructor_args)
if "params" in data:
# Handle class instances
constructor_args = {
k: from_serializable_dict(v) for k, v in data["params"].items()
}
return cls(**constructor_args)
# Handle lists
if isinstance(data, list):
@@ -150,6 +159,166 @@ def is_empty_value(value: Any) -> bool:
return True
return False
class GeolocationConfig:
def __init__(
self,
latitude: float,
longitude: float,
accuracy: Optional[float] = 0.0
):
"""Configuration class for geolocation settings.
Args:
latitude: Latitude coordinate (e.g., 37.7749)
longitude: Longitude coordinate (e.g., -122.4194)
accuracy: Accuracy in meters. Default: 0.0
"""
self.latitude = latitude
self.longitude = longitude
self.accuracy = accuracy
@staticmethod
def from_dict(geo_dict: Dict) -> "GeolocationConfig":
"""Create a GeolocationConfig from a dictionary."""
return GeolocationConfig(
latitude=geo_dict.get("latitude"),
longitude=geo_dict.get("longitude"),
accuracy=geo_dict.get("accuracy", 0.0)
)
def to_dict(self) -> Dict:
"""Convert to dictionary representation."""
return {
"latitude": self.latitude,
"longitude": self.longitude,
"accuracy": self.accuracy
}
def clone(self, **kwargs) -> "GeolocationConfig":
"""Create a copy of this configuration with updated values.
Args:
**kwargs: Key-value pairs of configuration options to update
Returns:
GeolocationConfig: A new instance with the specified updates
"""
config_dict = self.to_dict()
config_dict.update(kwargs)
return GeolocationConfig.from_dict(config_dict)
class ProxyConfig:
def __init__(
self,
server: str,
username: Optional[str] = None,
password: Optional[str] = None,
ip: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Configuration class for a single proxy.
Args:
server: Proxy server URL (e.g., "http://127.0.0.1:8080")
username: Optional username for proxy authentication
password: Optional password for proxy authentication
ip: Optional IP address for verification purposes
"""
self.server = server
self.username = username
self.password = password
# Extract IP from server if not explicitly provided
self.ip = ip or self._extract_ip_from_server()
def _extract_ip_from_server(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract IP address from server URL."""
try:
# Simple extraction assuming http://ip:port format
if "://" in self.server:
parts = self.server.split("://")[1].split(":")
return parts[0]
else:
parts = self.server.split(":")
return parts[0]
except Exception:
return None
@staticmethod
def from_string(proxy_str: str) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a string in the format 'ip:port:username:password'."""
parts = proxy_str.split(":")
if len(parts) == 4: # ip:port:username:password
ip, port, username, password = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
username=username,
password=password,
ip=ip
)
elif len(parts) == 2: # ip:port only
ip, port = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
ip=ip
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid proxy string format: {proxy_str}")
@staticmethod
def from_dict(proxy_dict: Dict) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a dictionary."""
return ProxyConfig(
server=proxy_dict.get("server"),
username=proxy_dict.get("username"),
password=proxy_dict.get("password"),
ip=proxy_dict.get("ip")
)
@staticmethod
def from_env(env_var: str = "PROXIES") -> List["ProxyConfig"]:
"""Load proxies from environment variable.
Args:
env_var: Name of environment variable containing comma-separated proxy strings
Returns:
List of ProxyConfig objects
"""
proxies = []
try:
proxy_list = os.getenv(env_var, "").split(",")
for proxy in proxy_list:
if not proxy:
continue
proxies.append(ProxyConfig.from_string(proxy))
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading proxies from environment: {e}")
return proxies
def to_dict(self) -> Dict:
"""Convert to dictionary representation."""
return {
"server": self.server,
"username": self.username,
"password": self.password,
"ip": self.ip
}
def clone(self, **kwargs) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a copy of this configuration with updated values.
Args:
**kwargs: Key-value pairs of configuration options to update
Returns:
ProxyConfig: A new instance with the specified updates
"""
config_dict = self.to_dict()
config_dict.update(kwargs)
return ProxyConfig.from_dict(config_dict)
class BrowserConfig:
"""
@@ -164,6 +333,12 @@ class BrowserConfig:
Default: "chromium".
headless (bool): Whether to run the browser in headless mode (no visible GUI).
Default: True.
browser_mode (str): Determines how the browser should be initialized:
"builtin" - use the builtin CDP browser running in background
"dedicated" - create a new dedicated browser instance each time
"cdp" - use explicit CDP settings provided in cdp_url
"docker" - run browser in Docker container with isolation
Default: "dedicated"
use_managed_browser (bool): Launch the browser using a managed approach (e.g., via CDP), allowing
advanced manipulation. Default: False.
cdp_url (str): URL for the Chrome DevTools Protocol (CDP) endpoint. Default: "ws://localhost:9222/devtools/browser/".
@@ -178,7 +353,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
is "chromium". Default: "chromium".
proxy (Optional[str]): Proxy server URL (e.g., "http://username:password@proxy:port"). If None, no proxy is used.
Default: None.
proxy_config (dict or None): Detailed proxy configuration, e.g. {"server": "...", "username": "..."}.
proxy_config (ProxyConfig or dict or None): Detailed proxy configuration, e.g. {"server": "...", "username": "..."}.
If None, no additional proxy config. Default: None.
viewport_width (int): Default viewport width for pages. Default: 1080.
viewport_height (int): Default viewport height for pages. Default: 600.
@@ -190,7 +365,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
Default: False.
downloads_path (str or None): Directory to store downloaded files. If None and accept_downloads is True,
a default path will be created. Default: None.
storage_state (str or dict or None): Path or object describing storage state (cookies, localStorage).
storage_state (str or dict or None): An in-memory storage state (cookies, localStorage).
Default: None.
ignore_https_errors (bool): Ignore HTTPS certificate errors. Default: True.
java_script_enabled (bool): Enable JavaScript execution in pages. Default: True.
@@ -216,6 +391,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
self,
browser_type: str = "chromium",
headless: bool = True,
browser_mode: str = "dedicated",
use_managed_browser: bool = False,
cdp_url: str = None,
use_persistent_context: bool = False,
@@ -223,7 +399,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
chrome_channel: str = "chromium",
channel: str = "chromium",
proxy: str = None,
proxy_config: dict = None,
proxy_config: Union[ProxyConfig, dict, None] = None,
viewport_width: int = 1080,
viewport_height: int = 600,
viewport: dict = None,
@@ -251,7 +427,8 @@ class BrowserConfig:
host: str = "localhost",
):
self.browser_type = browser_type
self.headless = headless
self.headless = headless
self.browser_mode = browser_mode
self.use_managed_browser = use_managed_browser
self.cdp_url = cdp_url
self.use_persistent_context = use_persistent_context
@@ -263,6 +440,8 @@ class BrowserConfig:
self.chrome_channel = ""
self.proxy = proxy
self.proxy_config = proxy_config
self.viewport_width = viewport_width
self.viewport_height = viewport_height
self.viewport = viewport
@@ -285,6 +464,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
self.sleep_on_close = sleep_on_close
self.verbose = verbose
self.debugging_port = debugging_port
self.host = host
fa_user_agenr_generator = ValidUAGenerator()
if self.user_agent_mode == "random":
@@ -297,6 +477,22 @@ class BrowserConfig:
self.browser_hint = UAGen.generate_client_hints(self.user_agent)
self.headers.setdefault("sec-ch-ua", self.browser_hint)
# Set appropriate browser management flags based on browser_mode
if self.browser_mode == "builtin":
# Builtin mode uses managed browser connecting to builtin CDP endpoint
self.use_managed_browser = True
# cdp_url will be set later by browser_manager
elif self.browser_mode == "docker":
# Docker mode uses managed browser with CDP to connect to browser in container
self.use_managed_browser = True
# cdp_url will be set later by docker browser strategy
elif self.browser_mode == "custom" and self.cdp_url:
# Custom mode with explicit CDP URL
self.use_managed_browser = True
elif self.browser_mode == "dedicated":
# Dedicated mode uses a new browser instance each time
pass
# If persistent context is requested, ensure managed browser is enabled
if self.use_persistent_context:
self.use_managed_browser = True
@@ -306,6 +502,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
return BrowserConfig(
browser_type=kwargs.get("browser_type", "chromium"),
headless=kwargs.get("headless", True),
browser_mode=kwargs.get("browser_mode", "dedicated"),
use_managed_browser=kwargs.get("use_managed_browser", False),
cdp_url=kwargs.get("cdp_url"),
use_persistent_context=kwargs.get("use_persistent_context", False),
@@ -313,7 +510,7 @@ class BrowserConfig:
chrome_channel=kwargs.get("chrome_channel", "chromium"),
channel=kwargs.get("channel", "chromium"),
proxy=kwargs.get("proxy"),
proxy_config=kwargs.get("proxy_config"),
proxy_config=kwargs.get("proxy_config", None),
viewport_width=kwargs.get("viewport_width", 1080),
viewport_height=kwargs.get("viewport_height", 600),
accept_downloads=kwargs.get("accept_downloads", False),
@@ -333,12 +530,15 @@ class BrowserConfig:
text_mode=kwargs.get("text_mode", False),
light_mode=kwargs.get("light_mode", False),
extra_args=kwargs.get("extra_args", []),
debugging_port=kwargs.get("debugging_port", 9222),
host=kwargs.get("host", "localhost"),
)
def to_dict(self):
return {
result = {
"browser_type": self.browser_type,
"headless": self.headless,
"browser_mode": self.browser_mode,
"use_managed_browser": self.use_managed_browser,
"cdp_url": self.cdp_url,
"use_persistent_context": self.use_persistent_context,
@@ -365,8 +565,12 @@ class BrowserConfig:
"sleep_on_close": self.sleep_on_close,
"verbose": self.verbose,
"debugging_port": self.debugging_port,
"host": self.host,
}
return result
def clone(self, **kwargs):
"""Create a copy of this configuration with updated values.
@@ -497,6 +701,15 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
Default: False.
css_selector (str or None): CSS selector to extract a specific portion of the page.
Default: None.
target_elements (list of str or None): List of CSS selectors for specific elements for Markdown generation
and structured data extraction. When you set this, only the contents
of these elements are processed for extraction and Markdown generation.
If you do not set any value, the entire page is processed.
The difference between this and css_selector is that this will shrink
the initial raw HTML to the selected element, while this will only affect
the extraction and Markdown generation.
Default: None
excluded_tags (list of str or None): List of HTML tags to exclude from processing.
Default: None.
excluded_selector (str or None): CSS selector to exclude from processing.
@@ -513,9 +726,17 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
Default: "lxml".
scraping_strategy (ContentScrapingStrategy): Scraping strategy to use.
Default: WebScrapingStrategy.
proxy_config (dict or None): Detailed proxy configuration, e.g. {"server": "...", "username": "..."}.
proxy_config (ProxyConfig or dict or None): Detailed proxy configuration, e.g. {"server": "...", "username": "..."}.
If None, no additional proxy config. Default: None.
# Browser Location and Identity Parameters
locale (str or None): Locale to use for the browser context (e.g., "en-US").
Default: None.
timezone_id (str or None): Timezone identifier to use for the browser context (e.g., "America/New_York").
Default: None.
geolocation (GeolocationConfig or None): Geolocation configuration for the browser.
Default: None.
# SSL Parameters
fetch_ssl_certificate: bool = False,
# Caching Parameters
@@ -593,6 +814,8 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
Default: IMAGE_SCORE_THRESHOLD (e.g., 3).
exclude_external_images (bool): If True, exclude all external images from processing.
Default: False.
table_score_threshold (int): Minimum score threshold for processing a table.
Default: 7.
# Link and Domain Handling Parameters
exclude_social_media_domains (list of str): List of domains to exclude for social media links.
@@ -634,6 +857,12 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
user_agent_generator_config (dict or None): Configuration for user agent generation if user_agent_mode is set.
Default: None.
# Experimental Parameters
experimental (dict): Dictionary containing experimental parameters that are in beta phase.
This allows passing temporary features that are not yet fully integrated
into the main parameter set.
Default: None.
url: str = None # This is not a compulsory parameter
"""
@@ -643,9 +872,10 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
word_count_threshold: int = MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
extraction_strategy: ExtractionStrategy = None,
chunking_strategy: ChunkingStrategy = RegexChunking(),
markdown_generator: MarkdownGenerationStrategy = None,
markdown_generator: MarkdownGenerationStrategy = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(),
only_text: bool = False,
css_selector: str = None,
target_elements: List[str] = None,
excluded_tags: list = None,
excluded_selector: str = None,
keep_data_attributes: bool = False,
@@ -654,8 +884,12 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
prettiify: bool = False,
parser_type: str = "lxml",
scraping_strategy: ContentScrapingStrategy = None,
proxy_config: dict = None,
proxy_config: Union[ProxyConfig, dict, None] = None,
proxy_rotation_strategy: Optional[ProxyRotationStrategy] = None,
# Browser Location and Identity Parameters
locale: Optional[str] = None,
timezone_id: Optional[str] = None,
geolocation: Optional[GeolocationConfig] = None,
# SSL Parameters
fetch_ssl_certificate: bool = False,
# Caching Parameters
@@ -692,9 +926,12 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
screenshot_wait_for: float = None,
screenshot_height_threshold: int = SCREENSHOT_HEIGHT_TRESHOLD,
pdf: bool = False,
capture_mhtml: bool = False,
image_description_min_word_threshold: int = IMAGE_DESCRIPTION_MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
image_score_threshold: int = IMAGE_SCORE_THRESHOLD,
table_score_threshold: int = 7,
exclude_external_images: bool = False,
exclude_all_images: bool = False,
# Link and Domain Handling Parameters
exclude_social_media_domains: list = None,
exclude_external_links: bool = False,
@@ -704,6 +941,9 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
# Debugging and Logging Parameters
verbose: bool = True,
log_console: bool = False,
# Network and Console Capturing Parameters
capture_network_requests: bool = False,
capture_console_messages: bool = False,
# Connection Parameters
method: str = "GET",
stream: bool = False,
@@ -714,6 +954,8 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
user_agent_generator_config: dict = {},
# Deep Crawl Parameters
deep_crawl_strategy: Optional[DeepCrawlStrategy] = None,
# Experimental Parameters
experimental: Dict[str, Any] = None,
):
# TODO: Planning to set properties dynamically based on the __init__ signature
self.url = url
@@ -725,6 +967,7 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
self.markdown_generator = markdown_generator
self.only_text = only_text
self.css_selector = css_selector
self.target_elements = target_elements or []
self.excluded_tags = excluded_tags or []
self.excluded_selector = excluded_selector or ""
self.keep_data_attributes = keep_data_attributes
@@ -735,6 +978,11 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
self.scraping_strategy = scraping_strategy or WebScrapingStrategy()
self.proxy_config = proxy_config
self.proxy_rotation_strategy = proxy_rotation_strategy
# Browser Location and Identity Parameters
self.locale = locale
self.timezone_id = timezone_id
self.geolocation = geolocation
# SSL Parameters
self.fetch_ssl_certificate = fetch_ssl_certificate
@@ -776,9 +1024,12 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
self.screenshot_wait_for = screenshot_wait_for
self.screenshot_height_threshold = screenshot_height_threshold
self.pdf = pdf
self.capture_mhtml = capture_mhtml
self.image_description_min_word_threshold = image_description_min_word_threshold
self.image_score_threshold = image_score_threshold
self.exclude_external_images = exclude_external_images
self.exclude_all_images = exclude_all_images
self.table_score_threshold = table_score_threshold
# Link and Domain Handling Parameters
self.exclude_social_media_domains = (
@@ -792,6 +1043,10 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
# Debugging and Logging Parameters
self.verbose = verbose
self.log_console = log_console
# Network and Console Capturing Parameters
self.capture_network_requests = capture_network_requests
self.capture_console_messages = capture_console_messages
# Connection Parameters
self.stream = stream
@@ -825,6 +1080,9 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
# Deep Crawl Parameters
self.deep_crawl_strategy = deep_crawl_strategy
# Experimental Parameters
self.experimental = experimental or {}
def __getattr__(self, name):
@@ -854,6 +1112,7 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
markdown_generator=kwargs.get("markdown_generator"),
only_text=kwargs.get("only_text", False),
css_selector=kwargs.get("css_selector"),
target_elements=kwargs.get("target_elements", []),
excluded_tags=kwargs.get("excluded_tags", []),
excluded_selector=kwargs.get("excluded_selector", ""),
keep_data_attributes=kwargs.get("keep_data_attributes", False),
@@ -864,6 +1123,10 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
scraping_strategy=kwargs.get("scraping_strategy"),
proxy_config=kwargs.get("proxy_config"),
proxy_rotation_strategy=kwargs.get("proxy_rotation_strategy"),
# Browser Location and Identity Parameters
locale=kwargs.get("locale", None),
timezone_id=kwargs.get("timezone_id", None),
geolocation=kwargs.get("geolocation", None),
# SSL Parameters
fetch_ssl_certificate=kwargs.get("fetch_ssl_certificate", False),
# Caching Parameters
@@ -902,6 +1165,7 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"screenshot_height_threshold", SCREENSHOT_HEIGHT_TRESHOLD
),
pdf=kwargs.get("pdf", False),
capture_mhtml=kwargs.get("capture_mhtml", False),
image_description_min_word_threshold=kwargs.get(
"image_description_min_word_threshold",
IMAGE_DESCRIPTION_MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
@@ -909,6 +1173,8 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
image_score_threshold=kwargs.get(
"image_score_threshold", IMAGE_SCORE_THRESHOLD
),
table_score_threshold=kwargs.get("table_score_threshold", 7),
exclude_all_images=kwargs.get("exclude_all_images", False),
exclude_external_images=kwargs.get("exclude_external_images", False),
# Link and Domain Handling Parameters
exclude_social_media_domains=kwargs.get(
@@ -921,6 +1187,9 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
# Debugging and Logging Parameters
verbose=kwargs.get("verbose", True),
log_console=kwargs.get("log_console", False),
# Network and Console Capturing Parameters
capture_network_requests=kwargs.get("capture_network_requests", False),
capture_console_messages=kwargs.get("capture_console_messages", False),
# Connection Parameters
method=kwargs.get("method", "GET"),
stream=kwargs.get("stream", False),
@@ -931,6 +1200,8 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
# Deep Crawl Parameters
deep_crawl_strategy=kwargs.get("deep_crawl_strategy"),
url=kwargs.get("url"),
# Experimental Parameters
experimental=kwargs.get("experimental"),
)
# Create a funciton returns dict of the object
@@ -954,6 +1225,7 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"markdown_generator": self.markdown_generator,
"only_text": self.only_text,
"css_selector": self.css_selector,
"target_elements": self.target_elements,
"excluded_tags": self.excluded_tags,
"excluded_selector": self.excluded_selector,
"keep_data_attributes": self.keep_data_attributes,
@@ -964,6 +1236,9 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"scraping_strategy": self.scraping_strategy,
"proxy_config": self.proxy_config,
"proxy_rotation_strategy": self.proxy_rotation_strategy,
"locale": self.locale,
"timezone_id": self.timezone_id,
"geolocation": self.geolocation,
"fetch_ssl_certificate": self.fetch_ssl_certificate,
"cache_mode": self.cache_mode,
"session_id": self.session_id,
@@ -995,8 +1270,11 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"screenshot_wait_for": self.screenshot_wait_for,
"screenshot_height_threshold": self.screenshot_height_threshold,
"pdf": self.pdf,
"capture_mhtml": self.capture_mhtml,
"image_description_min_word_threshold": self.image_description_min_word_threshold,
"image_score_threshold": self.image_score_threshold,
"table_score_threshold": self.table_score_threshold,
"exclude_all_images": self.exclude_all_images,
"exclude_external_images": self.exclude_external_images,
"exclude_social_media_domains": self.exclude_social_media_domains,
"exclude_external_links": self.exclude_external_links,
@@ -1005,6 +1283,8 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"exclude_internal_links": self.exclude_internal_links,
"verbose": self.verbose,
"log_console": self.log_console,
"capture_network_requests": self.capture_network_requests,
"capture_console_messages": self.capture_console_messages,
"method": self.method,
"stream": self.stream,
"check_robots_txt": self.check_robots_txt,
@@ -1013,6 +1293,7 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
"user_agent_generator_config": self.user_agent_generator_config,
"deep_crawl_strategy": self.deep_crawl_strategy,
"url": self.url,
"experimental": self.experimental,
}
def clone(self, **kwargs):
@@ -1042,12 +1323,19 @@ class CrawlerRunConfig():
return CrawlerRunConfig.from_kwargs(config_dict)
class LlmConfig:
class LLMConfig:
def __init__(
self,
provider: str = DEFAULT_PROVIDER,
api_token: Optional[str] = None,
base_url: Optional[str] = None,
temprature: Optional[float] = None,
max_tokens: Optional[int] = None,
top_p: Optional[float] = None,
frequency_penalty: Optional[float] = None,
presence_penalty: Optional[float] = None,
stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
n: Optional[int] = None,
):
"""Configuaration class for LLM provider and API token."""
self.provider = provider
@@ -1056,25 +1344,54 @@ class LlmConfig:
elif api_token and api_token.startswith("env:"):
self.api_token = os.getenv(api_token[4:])
else:
self.api_token = PROVIDER_MODELS.get(provider, "no-token") or os.getenv(
"OPENAI_API_KEY"
)
# Check if given provider starts with any of key in PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES
# If not, check if it is in PROVIDER_MODELS
prefixes = PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES.keys()
if any(provider.startswith(prefix) for prefix in prefixes):
selected_prefix = next(
(prefix for prefix in prefixes if provider.startswith(prefix)),
None,
)
self.api_token = PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES.get(selected_prefix)
else:
self.provider = DEFAULT_PROVIDER
self.api_token = os.getenv(DEFAULT_PROVIDER_API_KEY)
self.base_url = base_url
self.temprature = temprature
self.max_tokens = max_tokens
self.top_p = top_p
self.frequency_penalty = frequency_penalty
self.presence_penalty = presence_penalty
self.stop = stop
self.n = n
@staticmethod
def from_kwargs(kwargs: dict) -> "LlmConfig":
return LlmConfig(
def from_kwargs(kwargs: dict) -> "LLMConfig":
return LLMConfig(
provider=kwargs.get("provider", DEFAULT_PROVIDER),
api_token=kwargs.get("api_token"),
base_url=kwargs.get("base_url"),
temprature=kwargs.get("temprature"),
max_tokens=kwargs.get("max_tokens"),
top_p=kwargs.get("top_p"),
frequency_penalty=kwargs.get("frequency_penalty"),
presence_penalty=kwargs.get("presence_penalty"),
stop=kwargs.get("stop"),
n=kwargs.get("n")
)
def to_dict(self):
return {
"provider": self.provider,
"api_token": self.api_token,
"base_url": self.base_url
"base_url": self.base_url,
"temprature": self.temprature,
"max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
"top_p": self.top_p,
"frequency_penalty": self.frequency_penalty,
"presence_penalty": self.presence_penalty,
"stop": self.stop,
"n": self.n
}
def clone(self, **kwargs):
@@ -1084,8 +1401,10 @@ class LlmConfig:
**kwargs: Key-value pairs of configuration options to update
Returns:
LLMConfig: A new instance with the specified updates
llm_config: A new instance with the specified updates
"""
config_dict = self.to_dict()
config_dict.update(kwargs)
return LlmConfig.from_kwargs(config_dict)
return LLMConfig.from_kwargs(config_dict)

View File

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ from .browser_manager import BrowserManager
import aiofiles
import aiohttp
import cchardet
import chardet
from aiohttp.client import ClientTimeout
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from types import MappingProxyType
@@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
Close the browser and clean up resources.
"""
await self.browser_manager.close()
# Explicitly reset the static Playwright instance
BrowserManager._playwright_instance = None
async def kill_session(self, session_id: str):
"""
@@ -409,7 +411,11 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
user_agent = kwargs.get("user_agent", self.user_agent)
# Use browser_manager to get a fresh page & context assigned to this session_id
page, context = await self.browser_manager.get_page(session_id, user_agent)
page, context = await self.browser_manager.get_page(CrawlerRunConfig(
session_id=session_id,
user_agent=user_agent,
**kwargs,
))
return session_id
async def crawl(
@@ -435,7 +441,7 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
status_code = 200 # Default for local/raw HTML
screenshot_data = None
if url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
if url.startswith(("http://", "https://", "view-source:")):
return await self._crawl_web(url, config)
elif url.startswith("file://"):
@@ -447,12 +453,17 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
html = f.read()
if config.screenshot:
screenshot_data = await self._generate_screenshot_from_html(html)
if config.capture_console_messages:
page, context = await self.browser_manager.get_page(crawlerRunConfig=config)
captured_console = await self._capture_console_messages(page, url)
return AsyncCrawlResponse(
html=html,
response_headers=response_headers,
status_code=status_code,
screenshot=screenshot_data,
get_delayed_content=None,
console_messages=captured_console,
)
elif url.startswith("raw:") or url.startswith("raw://"):
@@ -478,6 +489,7 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
) -> AsyncCrawlResponse:
"""
Internal method to crawl web URLs with the specified configuration.
Includes optional network and console capturing.
Args:
url (str): The web URL to crawl
@@ -494,6 +506,10 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
# Reset downloaded files list for new crawl
self._downloaded_files = []
# Initialize capture lists
captured_requests = []
captured_console = []
# Handle user agent with magic mode
user_agent_to_override = config.user_agent
@@ -507,10 +523,12 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
# Get page for session
page, context = await self.browser_manager.get_page(crawlerRunConfig=config)
# await page.goto(URL)
# Add default cookie
await context.add_cookies(
[{"name": "cookiesEnabled", "value": "true", "url": url}]
)
# await context.add_cookies(
# [{"name": "cookiesEnabled", "value": "true", "url": url}]
# )
# Handle navigator overrides
if config.override_navigator or config.simulate_user or config.magic:
@@ -519,23 +537,169 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
# Call hook after page creation
await self.execute_hook("on_page_context_created", page, context=context, config=config)
# Network Request Capturing
if config.capture_network_requests:
async def handle_request_capture(request):
try:
post_data_str = None
try:
# Be cautious with large post data
post_data = request.post_data_buffer
if post_data:
# Attempt to decode, fallback to base64 or size indication
try:
post_data_str = post_data.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
except UnicodeDecodeError:
post_data_str = f"[Binary data: {len(post_data)} bytes]"
except Exception:
post_data_str = "[Error retrieving post data]"
captured_requests.append({
"event_type": "request",
"url": request.url,
"method": request.method,
"headers": dict(request.headers), # Convert Header dict
"post_data": post_data_str,
"resource_type": request.resource_type,
"is_navigation_request": request.is_navigation_request(),
"timestamp": time.time()
})
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(f"Error capturing request details for {request.url}: {e}", tag="CAPTURE")
captured_requests.append({"event_type": "request_capture_error", "url": request.url, "error": str(e), "timestamp": time.time()})
async def handle_response_capture(response):
try:
try:
# body = await response.body()
# json_body = await response.json()
text_body = await response.text()
except Exception as e:
body = None
# json_body = None
# text_body = None
captured_requests.append({
"event_type": "response",
"url": response.url,
"status": response.status,
"status_text": response.status_text,
"headers": dict(response.headers), # Convert Header dict
"from_service_worker": response.from_service_worker,
"request_timing": response.request.timing, # Detailed timing info
"timestamp": time.time(),
"body" : {
# "raw": body,
# "json": json_body,
"text": text_body
}
})
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(f"Error capturing response details for {response.url}: {e}", tag="CAPTURE")
captured_requests.append({"event_type": "response_capture_error", "url": response.url, "error": str(e), "timestamp": time.time()})
async def handle_request_failed_capture(request):
try:
captured_requests.append({
"event_type": "request_failed",
"url": request.url,
"method": request.method,
"resource_type": request.resource_type,
"failure_text": str(request.failure) if request.failure else "Unknown failure",
"timestamp": time.time()
})
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(f"Error capturing request failed details for {request.url}: {e}", tag="CAPTURE")
captured_requests.append({"event_type": "request_failed_capture_error", "url": request.url, "error": str(e), "timestamp": time.time()})
page.on("request", handle_request_capture)
page.on("response", handle_response_capture)
page.on("requestfailed", handle_request_failed_capture)
# Console Message Capturing
if config.capture_console_messages:
def handle_console_capture(msg):
try:
message_type = "unknown"
try:
message_type = msg.type
except:
pass
message_text = "unknown"
try:
message_text = msg.text
except:
pass
# Basic console message with minimal content
entry = {
"type": message_type,
"text": message_text,
"timestamp": time.time()
}
captured_console.append(entry)
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(f"Error capturing console message: {e}", tag="CAPTURE")
# Still add something to the list even on error
captured_console.append({
"type": "console_capture_error",
"error": str(e),
"timestamp": time.time()
})
def handle_pageerror_capture(err):
try:
error_message = "Unknown error"
try:
error_message = err.message
except:
pass
error_stack = ""
try:
error_stack = err.stack
except:
pass
captured_console.append({
"type": "error",
"text": error_message,
"stack": error_stack,
"timestamp": time.time()
})
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(f"Error capturing page error: {e}", tag="CAPTURE")
captured_console.append({
"type": "pageerror_capture_error",
"error": str(e),
"timestamp": time.time()
})
# Add event listeners directly
page.on("console", handle_console_capture)
page.on("pageerror", handle_pageerror_capture)
# Set up console logging if requested
if config.log_console:
def log_consol(
msg, console_log_type="debug"
): # Corrected the parameter syntax
if console_log_type == "error":
self.logger.error(
message=f"Console error: {msg}", # Use f-string for variable interpolation
tag="CONSOLE",
params={"msg": msg.text},
tag="CONSOLE"
)
elif console_log_type == "debug":
self.logger.debug(
message=f"Console: {msg}", # Use f-string for variable interpolation
tag="CONSOLE",
params={"msg": msg.text},
tag="CONSOLE"
)
page.on("console", log_consol)
@@ -562,14 +726,15 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
try:
# Generate a unique nonce for this request
nonce = hashlib.sha256(os.urandom(32)).hexdigest()
if config.experimental.get("use_csp_nonce", False):
nonce = hashlib.sha256(os.urandom(32)).hexdigest()
# Add CSP headers to the request
await page.set_extra_http_headers(
{
"Content-Security-Policy": f"default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'nonce-{nonce}' 'strict-dynamic'"
}
)
# Add CSP headers to the request
await page.set_extra_http_headers(
{
"Content-Security-Policy": f"default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'nonce-{nonce}' 'strict-dynamic'"
}
)
response = await page.goto(
url, wait_until=config.wait_until, timeout=config.page_timeout
@@ -619,7 +784,7 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
except Error:
visibility_info = await self.check_visibility(page)
if self.config.verbose:
if self.browser_config.config.verbose:
self.logger.debug(
message="Body visibility info: {info}",
tag="DEBUG",
@@ -767,6 +932,7 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
# Handle wait_for condition
# Todo: Decide how to handle this
if not config.wait_for and config.css_selector and False:
# if not config.wait_for and config.css_selector:
config.wait_for = f"css:{config.css_selector}"
if config.wait_for:
@@ -806,20 +972,48 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
if config.remove_overlay_elements:
await self.remove_overlay_elements(page)
# Get final HTML content
html = await page.content()
if config.css_selector:
try:
# Handle comma-separated selectors by splitting them
selectors = [s.strip() for s in config.css_selector.split(',')]
html_parts = []
for selector in selectors:
try:
content = await page.evaluate(
f"""Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("{selector}"))
.map(el => el.outerHTML)
.join('')"""
)
html_parts.append(content)
except Error as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not get content for selector '{selector}': {str(e)}")
# Wrap in a div to create a valid HTML structure
html = f"<div class='crawl4ai-result'>\n" + "\n".join(html_parts) + "\n</div>"
except Error as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to extract HTML content: {str(e)}")
else:
html = await page.content()
# # Get final HTML content
# html = await page.content()
await self.execute_hook(
"before_return_html", page=page, html=html, context=context, config=config
)
# Handle PDF and screenshot generation
# Handle PDF, MHTML and screenshot generation
start_export_time = time.perf_counter()
pdf_data = None
screenshot_data = None
mhtml_data = None
if config.pdf:
pdf_data = await self.export_pdf(page)
if config.capture_mhtml:
mhtml_data = await self.capture_mhtml(page)
if config.screenshot:
if config.screenshot_wait_for:
await asyncio.sleep(config.screenshot_wait_for)
@@ -827,9 +1021,9 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
page, screenshot_height_threshold=config.screenshot_height_threshold
)
if screenshot_data or pdf_data:
if screenshot_data or pdf_data or mhtml_data:
self.logger.info(
message="Exporting PDF and taking screenshot took {duration:.2f}s",
message="Exporting media (PDF/MHTML/screenshot) took {duration:.2f}s",
tag="EXPORT",
params={"duration": time.perf_counter() - start_export_time},
)
@@ -852,12 +1046,16 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
status_code=status_code,
screenshot=screenshot_data,
pdf_data=pdf_data,
mhtml_data=mhtml_data,
get_delayed_content=get_delayed_content,
ssl_certificate=ssl_cert,
downloaded_files=(
self._downloaded_files if self._downloaded_files else None
),
redirected_url=redirected_url,
# Include captured data if enabled
network_requests=captured_requests if config.capture_network_requests else None,
console_messages=captured_console if config.capture_console_messages else None,
)
except Exception as e:
@@ -866,6 +1064,15 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
finally:
# If no session_id is given we should close the page
if not config.session_id:
# Detach listeners before closing to prevent potential errors during close
if config.capture_network_requests:
page.remove_listener("request", handle_request_capture)
page.remove_listener("response", handle_response_capture)
page.remove_listener("requestfailed", handle_request_failed_capture)
if config.capture_console_messages:
page.remove_listener("console", handle_console_capture)
page.remove_listener("pageerror", handle_pageerror_capture)
await page.close()
async def _handle_full_page_scan(self, page: Page, scroll_delay: float = 0.1):
@@ -1028,7 +1235,107 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
"""
pdf_data = await page.pdf(print_background=True)
return pdf_data
async def capture_mhtml(self, page: Page) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Captures the current page as MHTML using CDP.
MHTML (MIME HTML) is a web page archive format that combines the HTML content
with its resources (images, CSS, etc.) into a single MIME-encoded file.
Args:
page (Page): The Playwright page object
Returns:
Optional[str]: The MHTML content as a string, or None if there was an error
"""
try:
# Ensure the page is fully loaded before capturing
try:
# Wait for DOM content and network to be idle
await page.wait_for_load_state("domcontentloaded", timeout=5000)
await page.wait_for_load_state("networkidle", timeout=5000)
# Give a little extra time for JavaScript execution
await page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
# Wait for any animations to complete
await page.evaluate("""
() => new Promise(resolve => {
// First requestAnimationFrame gets scheduled after the next repaint
requestAnimationFrame(() => {
// Second requestAnimationFrame gets called after all animations complete
requestAnimationFrame(resolve);
});
})
""")
except Error as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(
message="Wait for load state timed out: {error}",
tag="MHTML",
params={"error": str(e)},
)
# Create a new CDP session
cdp_session = await page.context.new_cdp_session(page)
# Call Page.captureSnapshot with format "mhtml"
result = await cdp_session.send("Page.captureSnapshot", {"format": "mhtml"})
# The result contains a 'data' field with the MHTML content
mhtml_content = result.get("data")
# Detach the CDP session to clean up resources
await cdp_session.detach()
return mhtml_content
except Exception as e:
# Log the error but don't raise it - we'll just return None for the MHTML
if self.logger:
self.logger.error(
message="Failed to capture MHTML: {error}",
tag="MHTML",
params={"error": str(e)},
)
return None
async def _capture_console_messages(
self, page: Page, file_path: str
) -> List[Dict[str, Union[str, float]]]:
"""
Captures console messages from the page.
Args:
page (Page): The Playwright page object
Returns:
List[Dict[str, Union[str, float]]]: A list of captured console messages
"""
captured_console = []
def handle_console_message(msg):
try:
message_type = msg.type
message_text = msg.text
entry = {
"type": message_type,
"text": message_text,
"timestamp": time.time(),
}
captured_console.append(entry)
except Exception as e:
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(
f"Error capturing console message: {e}", tag="CAPTURE"
)
page.on("console", handle_console_message)
await page.goto(file_path)
return captured_console
async def take_screenshot(self, page, **kwargs) -> str:
"""
Take a screenshot of the current page.
@@ -1160,8 +1467,8 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
buffered = BytesIO()
img.save(buffered, format="JPEG")
return base64.b64encode(buffered.getvalue()).decode("utf-8")
finally:
await page.close()
# finally:
# await page.close()
async def take_screenshot_naive(self, page: Page) -> str:
"""
@@ -1194,8 +1501,8 @@ class AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
buffered = BytesIO()
img.save(buffered, format="JPEG")
return base64.b64encode(buffered.getvalue()).decode("utf-8")
finally:
await page.close()
# finally:
# await page.close()
async def export_storage_state(self, path: str = None) -> dict:
"""
@@ -1685,7 +1992,7 @@ class AsyncHTTPCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
await self.start()
yield self._session
finally:
await self.close()
pass
def set_hook(self, hook_type: str, hook_func: Callable) -> None:
if hook_type in self.hooks:
@@ -1801,7 +2108,7 @@ class AsyncHTTPCrawlerStrategy(AsyncCrawlerStrategy):
encoding = response.charset
if not encoding:
encoding = cchardet.detect(content.tobytes())['encoding'] or 'utf-8'
encoding = chardet.detect(content.tobytes())['encoding'] or 'utf-8'
result = AsyncCrawlResponse(
html=content.tobytes().decode(encoding, errors='replace'),

View File

@@ -4,19 +4,14 @@ import aiosqlite
import asyncio
from typing import Optional, Dict
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
import logging
import json # Added for serialization/deserialization
from .utils import ensure_content_dirs, generate_content_hash
import json
from .models import CrawlResult, MarkdownGenerationResult, StringCompatibleMarkdown
import aiofiles
from .utils import VersionManager
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger
from .utils import get_error_context, create_box_message
# Set up logging
# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
# logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
from .utils import ensure_content_dirs, generate_content_hash
from .utils import VersionManager
from .utils import get_error_context, create_box_message
base_directory = DB_PATH = os.path.join(
os.getenv("CRAWL4_AI_BASE_DIRECTORY", Path.home()), ".crawl4ai"
@@ -176,7 +171,10 @@ class AsyncDatabaseManager:
f"Code context:\n{error_context['code_context']}"
)
self.logger.error(
message=create_box_message(error_message, type="error"),
message="{error}",
tag="ERROR",
params={"error": str(error_message)},
boxes=["error"],
)
raise
@@ -194,7 +192,10 @@ class AsyncDatabaseManager:
f"Code context:\n{error_context['code_context']}"
)
self.logger.error(
message=create_box_message(error_message, type="error"),
message="{error}",
tag="ERROR",
params={"error": str(error_message)},
boxes=["error"],
)
raise
finally:

View File

@@ -4,17 +4,15 @@ from .models import (
CrawlResult,
CrawlerTaskResult,
CrawlStatus,
DisplayMode,
CrawlStats,
DomainState,
)
from rich.live import Live
from rich.table import Table
from rich.console import Console
from rich import box
from datetime import timedelta
from .components.crawler_monitor import CrawlerMonitor
from .types import AsyncWebCrawler
from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
import time
import psutil
import asyncio
@@ -24,8 +22,6 @@ from urllib.parse import urlparse
import random
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from math import inf as infinity
class RateLimiter:
def __init__(
@@ -87,201 +83,6 @@ class RateLimiter:
return True
class CrawlerMonitor:
def __init__(
self,
max_visible_rows: int = 15,
display_mode: DisplayMode = DisplayMode.DETAILED,
):
self.console = Console()
self.max_visible_rows = max_visible_rows
self.display_mode = display_mode
self.stats: Dict[str, CrawlStats] = {}
self.process = psutil.Process()
self.start_time = time.time()
self.live = Live(self._create_table(), refresh_per_second=2)
def start(self):
self.live.start()
def stop(self):
self.live.stop()
def add_task(self, task_id: str, url: str):
self.stats[task_id] = CrawlStats(
task_id=task_id, url=url, status=CrawlStatus.QUEUED
)
self.live.update(self._create_table())
def update_task(self, task_id: str, **kwargs):
if task_id in self.stats:
for key, value in kwargs.items():
setattr(self.stats[task_id], key, value)
self.live.update(self._create_table())
def _create_aggregated_table(self) -> Table:
"""Creates a compact table showing only aggregated statistics"""
table = Table(
box=box.ROUNDED,
title="Crawler Status Overview",
title_style="bold magenta",
header_style="bold blue",
show_lines=True,
)
# Calculate statistics
total_tasks = len(self.stats)
queued = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.QUEUED
)
in_progress = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS
)
completed = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.COMPLETED
)
failed = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.FAILED
)
# Memory statistics
current_memory = self.process.memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024)
total_task_memory = sum(stat.memory_usage for stat in self.stats.values())
peak_memory = max(
(stat.peak_memory for stat in self.stats.values()), default=0.0
)
# Duration
duration = time.time() - self.start_time
# Create status row
table.add_column("Status", style="bold cyan")
table.add_column("Count", justify="right")
table.add_column("Percentage", justify="right")
table.add_row("Total Tasks", str(total_tasks), "100%")
table.add_row(
"[yellow]In Queue[/yellow]",
str(queued),
f"{(queued / total_tasks * 100):.1f}%" if total_tasks > 0 else "0%",
)
table.add_row(
"[blue]In Progress[/blue]",
str(in_progress),
f"{(in_progress / total_tasks * 100):.1f}%" if total_tasks > 0 else "0%",
)
table.add_row(
"[green]Completed[/green]",
str(completed),
f"{(completed / total_tasks * 100):.1f}%" if total_tasks > 0 else "0%",
)
table.add_row(
"[red]Failed[/red]",
str(failed),
f"{(failed / total_tasks * 100):.1f}%" if total_tasks > 0 else "0%",
)
# Add memory information
table.add_section()
table.add_row(
"[magenta]Current Memory[/magenta]", f"{current_memory:.1f} MB", ""
)
table.add_row(
"[magenta]Total Task Memory[/magenta]", f"{total_task_memory:.1f} MB", ""
)
table.add_row(
"[magenta]Peak Task Memory[/magenta]", f"{peak_memory:.1f} MB", ""
)
table.add_row(
"[yellow]Runtime[/yellow]",
str(timedelta(seconds=int(duration))),
"",
)
return table
def _create_detailed_table(self) -> Table:
table = Table(
box=box.ROUNDED,
title="Crawler Performance Monitor",
title_style="bold magenta",
header_style="bold blue",
)
# Add columns
table.add_column("Task ID", style="cyan", no_wrap=True)
table.add_column("URL", style="cyan", no_wrap=True)
table.add_column("Status", style="bold")
table.add_column("Memory (MB)", justify="right")
table.add_column("Peak (MB)", justify="right")
table.add_column("Duration", justify="right")
table.add_column("Info", style="italic")
# Add summary row
total_memory = sum(stat.memory_usage for stat in self.stats.values())
active_count = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS
)
completed_count = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.COMPLETED
)
failed_count = sum(
1 for stat in self.stats.values() if stat.status == CrawlStatus.FAILED
)
table.add_row(
"[bold yellow]SUMMARY",
f"Total: {len(self.stats)}",
f"Active: {active_count}",
f"{total_memory:.1f}",
f"{self.process.memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024):.1f}",
str(
timedelta(
seconds=int(time.time() - self.start_time)
)
),
f"{completed_count}{failed_count}",
style="bold",
)
table.add_section()
# Add rows for each task
visible_stats = sorted(
self.stats.values(),
key=lambda x: (
x.status != CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
x.status != CrawlStatus.QUEUED,
x.end_time or infinity,
),
)[: self.max_visible_rows]
for stat in visible_stats:
status_style = {
CrawlStatus.QUEUED: "white",
CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS: "yellow",
CrawlStatus.COMPLETED: "green",
CrawlStatus.FAILED: "red",
}[stat.status]
table.add_row(
stat.task_id[:8], # Show first 8 chars of task ID
stat.url[:40] + "..." if len(stat.url) > 40 else stat.url,
f"[{status_style}]{stat.status.value}[/{status_style}]",
f"{stat.memory_usage:.1f}",
f"{stat.peak_memory:.1f}",
stat.duration,
stat.error_message[:40] if stat.error_message else "",
)
return table
def _create_table(self) -> Table:
"""Creates the appropriate table based on display mode"""
if self.display_mode == DisplayMode.AGGREGATED:
return self._create_aggregated_table()
return self._create_detailed_table()
class BaseDispatcher(ABC):
def __init__(
@@ -309,7 +110,7 @@ class BaseDispatcher(ABC):
async def run_urls(
self,
urls: List[str],
crawler: "AsyncWebCrawler", # noqa: F821
crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, # noqa: F821
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
monitor: Optional[CrawlerMonitor] = None,
) -> List[CrawlerTaskResult]:
@@ -320,71 +121,144 @@ class MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
def __init__(
self,
memory_threshold_percent: float = 90.0,
critical_threshold_percent: float = 95.0, # New critical threshold
recovery_threshold_percent: float = 85.0, # New recovery threshold
check_interval: float = 1.0,
max_session_permit: int = 20,
memory_wait_timeout: float = 300.0, # 5 minutes default timeout
fairness_timeout: float = 600.0, # 10 minutes before prioritizing long-waiting URLs
rate_limiter: Optional[RateLimiter] = None,
monitor: Optional[CrawlerMonitor] = None,
):
super().__init__(rate_limiter, monitor)
self.memory_threshold_percent = memory_threshold_percent
self.critical_threshold_percent = critical_threshold_percent
self.recovery_threshold_percent = recovery_threshold_percent
self.check_interval = check_interval
self.max_session_permit = max_session_permit
self.memory_wait_timeout = memory_wait_timeout
self.result_queue = asyncio.Queue() # Queue for storing results
self.fairness_timeout = fairness_timeout
self.result_queue = asyncio.Queue()
self.task_queue = asyncio.PriorityQueue() # Priority queue for better management
self.memory_pressure_mode = False # Flag to indicate when we're in memory pressure mode
self.current_memory_percent = 0.0 # Track current memory usage
async def _memory_monitor_task(self):
"""Background task to continuously monitor memory usage and update state"""
while True:
self.current_memory_percent = psutil.virtual_memory().percent
# Enter memory pressure mode if we cross the threshold
if not self.memory_pressure_mode and self.current_memory_percent >= self.memory_threshold_percent:
self.memory_pressure_mode = True
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_memory_status("PRESSURE")
# Exit memory pressure mode if we go below recovery threshold
elif self.memory_pressure_mode and self.current_memory_percent <= self.recovery_threshold_percent:
self.memory_pressure_mode = False
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_memory_status("NORMAL")
# In critical mode, we might need to take more drastic action
if self.current_memory_percent >= self.critical_threshold_percent:
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_memory_status("CRITICAL")
# We could implement additional memory-saving measures here
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
def _get_priority_score(self, wait_time: float, retry_count: int) -> float:
"""Calculate priority score (lower is higher priority)
- URLs waiting longer than fairness_timeout get higher priority
- More retry attempts decreases priority
"""
if wait_time > self.fairness_timeout:
# High priority for long-waiting URLs
return -wait_time
# Standard priority based on retries
return retry_count
async def crawl_url(
self,
url: str,
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
task_id: str,
retry_count: int = 0,
) -> CrawlerTaskResult:
start_time = time.time()
error_message = ""
memory_usage = peak_memory = 0.0
# Get starting memory for accurate measurement
process = psutil.Process()
start_memory = process.memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024)
try:
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_task(
task_id, status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS, start_time=start_time
task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
start_time=start_time,
retry_count=retry_count
)
self.concurrent_sessions += 1
if self.rate_limiter:
await self.rate_limiter.wait_if_needed(url)
process = psutil.Process()
start_memory = process.memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024)
# Check if we're in critical memory state
if self.current_memory_percent >= self.critical_threshold_percent:
# Requeue this task with increased priority and retry count
enqueue_time = time.time()
priority = self._get_priority_score(enqueue_time - start_time, retry_count + 1)
await self.task_queue.put((priority, (url, task_id, retry_count + 1, enqueue_time)))
# Update monitoring
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_task(
task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.QUEUED,
error_message="Requeued due to critical memory pressure"
)
# Return placeholder result with requeued status
return CrawlerTaskResult(
task_id=task_id,
url=url,
result=CrawlResult(
url=url, html="", metadata={"status": "requeued"},
success=False, error_message="Requeued due to critical memory pressure"
),
memory_usage=0,
peak_memory=0,
start_time=start_time,
end_time=time.time(),
error_message="Requeued due to critical memory pressure",
retry_count=retry_count + 1
)
# Execute the crawl
result = await self.crawler.arun(url, config=config, session_id=task_id)
# Measure memory usage
end_memory = process.memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024)
memory_usage = peak_memory = end_memory - start_memory
# Handle rate limiting
if self.rate_limiter and result.status_code:
if not self.rate_limiter.update_delay(url, result.status_code):
error_message = f"Rate limit retry count exceeded for domain {urlparse(url).netloc}"
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_task(task_id, status=CrawlStatus.FAILED)
result = CrawlerTaskResult(
task_id=task_id,
url=url,
result=result,
memory_usage=memory_usage,
peak_memory=peak_memory,
start_time=start_time,
end_time=time.time(),
error_message=error_message,
)
await self.result_queue.put(result)
return result
# Update status based on result
if not result.success:
error_message = result.error_message
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_task(task_id, status=CrawlStatus.FAILED)
elif self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_task(task_id, status=CrawlStatus.COMPLETED)
except Exception as e:
error_message = str(e)
if self.monitor:
@@ -392,7 +266,7 @@ class MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
result = CrawlResult(
url=url, html="", metadata={}, success=False, error_message=str(e)
)
finally:
end_time = time.time()
if self.monitor:
@@ -402,9 +276,10 @@ class MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
memory_usage=memory_usage,
peak_memory=peak_memory,
error_message=error_message,
retry_count=retry_count
)
self.concurrent_sessions -= 1
return CrawlerTaskResult(
task_id=task_id,
url=url,
@@ -414,116 +289,240 @@ class MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
start_time=start_time,
end_time=end_time,
error_message=error_message,
retry_count=retry_count
)
async def run_urls(
self,
urls: List[str],
crawler: "AsyncWebCrawler", # noqa: F821
crawler: AsyncWebCrawler,
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
) -> List[CrawlerTaskResult]:
self.crawler = crawler
# Start the memory monitor task
memory_monitor = asyncio.create_task(self._memory_monitor_task())
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.start()
results = []
try:
pending_tasks = []
active_tasks = []
task_queue = []
for url in urls:
task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.add_task(task_id, url)
task_queue.append((url, task_id))
while task_queue or active_tasks:
wait_start_time = time.time()
while len(active_tasks) < self.max_session_permit and task_queue:
if psutil.virtual_memory().percent >= self.memory_threshold_percent:
# Check if we've exceeded the timeout
if time.time() - wait_start_time > self.memory_wait_timeout:
raise MemoryError(
f"Memory usage above threshold ({self.memory_threshold_percent}%) for more than {self.memory_wait_timeout} seconds"
)
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
continue
url, task_id = task_queue.pop(0)
task = asyncio.create_task(self.crawl_url(url, config, task_id))
active_tasks.append(task)
if not active_tasks:
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
continue
done, pending = await asyncio.wait(
active_tasks, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED
)
pending_tasks.extend(done)
active_tasks = list(pending)
return await asyncio.gather(*pending_tasks)
finally:
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.stop()
async def run_urls_stream(
self,
urls: List[str],
crawler: "AsyncWebCrawler", # noqa: F821
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
) -> AsyncGenerator[CrawlerTaskResult, None]:
self.crawler = crawler
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.start()
try:
active_tasks = []
task_queue = []
completed_count = 0
total_urls = len(urls)
# Initialize task queue
for url in urls:
task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.add_task(task_id, url)
task_queue.append((url, task_id))
while completed_count < total_urls:
# Start new tasks if memory permits
while len(active_tasks) < self.max_session_permit and task_queue:
if psutil.virtual_memory().percent >= self.memory_threshold_percent:
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
continue
url, task_id = task_queue.pop(0)
task = asyncio.create_task(self.crawl_url(url, config, task_id))
active_tasks.append(task)
if not active_tasks and not task_queue:
break
# Wait for any task to complete and yield results
# Add to queue with initial priority 0, retry count 0, and current time
await self.task_queue.put((0, (url, task_id, 0, time.time())))
active_tasks = []
# Process until both queues are empty
while not self.task_queue.empty() or active_tasks:
# If memory pressure is low, start new tasks
if not self.memory_pressure_mode and len(active_tasks) < self.max_session_permit:
try:
# Try to get a task with timeout to avoid blocking indefinitely
priority, (url, task_id, retry_count, enqueue_time) = await asyncio.wait_for(
self.task_queue.get(), timeout=0.1
)
# Create and start the task
task = asyncio.create_task(
self.crawl_url(url, config, task_id, retry_count)
)
active_tasks.append(task)
# Update waiting time in monitor
if self.monitor:
wait_time = time.time() - enqueue_time
self.monitor.update_task(
task_id,
wait_time=wait_time,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS
)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
# No tasks in queue, that's fine
pass
# Wait for completion even if queue is starved
if active_tasks:
done, pending = await asyncio.wait(
active_tasks, timeout=0.1, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED
)
# Process completed tasks
for completed_task in done:
result = await completed_task
completed_count += 1
yield result
results.append(result)
# Update active tasks list
active_tasks = list(pending)
else:
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval)
# If no active tasks but still waiting, sleep briefly
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval / 2)
# Update priorities for waiting tasks if needed
await self._update_queue_priorities()
return results
except Exception as e:
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.update_memory_status(f"QUEUE_ERROR: {str(e)}")
finally:
# Clean up
memory_monitor.cancel()
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.stop()
async def _update_queue_priorities(self):
"""Periodically update priorities of items in the queue to prevent starvation"""
# Skip if queue is empty
if self.task_queue.empty():
return
# Use a drain-and-refill approach to update all priorities
temp_items = []
# Drain the queue (with a safety timeout to prevent blocking)
try:
drain_start = time.time()
while not self.task_queue.empty() and time.time() - drain_start < 5.0: # 5 second safety timeout
try:
# Get item from queue with timeout
priority, (url, task_id, retry_count, enqueue_time) = await asyncio.wait_for(
self.task_queue.get(), timeout=0.1
)
# Calculate new priority based on current wait time
current_time = time.time()
wait_time = current_time - enqueue_time
new_priority = self._get_priority_score(wait_time, retry_count)
# Store with updated priority
temp_items.append((new_priority, (url, task_id, retry_count, enqueue_time)))
# Update monitoring stats for this task
if self.monitor and task_id in self.monitor.stats:
self.monitor.update_task(task_id, wait_time=wait_time)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
# Queue might be empty or very slow
break
except Exception as e:
# If anything goes wrong, make sure we refill the queue with what we've got
self.monitor.update_memory_status(f"QUEUE_ERROR: {str(e)}")
# Calculate queue statistics
if temp_items and self.monitor:
total_queued = len(temp_items)
wait_times = [item[1][3] for item in temp_items]
highest_wait_time = time.time() - min(wait_times) if wait_times else 0
avg_wait_time = sum(time.time() - t for t in wait_times) / len(wait_times) if wait_times else 0
# Update queue statistics in monitor
self.monitor.update_queue_statistics(
total_queued=total_queued,
highest_wait_time=highest_wait_time,
avg_wait_time=avg_wait_time
)
# Sort by priority (lowest number = highest priority)
temp_items.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
# Refill the queue with updated priorities
for item in temp_items:
await self.task_queue.put(item)
async def run_urls_stream(
self,
urls: List[str],
crawler: AsyncWebCrawler,
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
) -> AsyncGenerator[CrawlerTaskResult, None]:
self.crawler = crawler
# Start the memory monitor task
memory_monitor = asyncio.create_task(self._memory_monitor_task())
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.start()
try:
# Initialize task queue
for url in urls:
task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.add_task(task_id, url)
# Add to queue with initial priority 0, retry count 0, and current time
await self.task_queue.put((0, (url, task_id, 0, time.time())))
active_tasks = []
completed_count = 0
total_urls = len(urls)
while completed_count < total_urls:
# If memory pressure is low, start new tasks
if not self.memory_pressure_mode and len(active_tasks) < self.max_session_permit:
try:
# Try to get a task with timeout
priority, (url, task_id, retry_count, enqueue_time) = await asyncio.wait_for(
self.task_queue.get(), timeout=0.1
)
# Create and start the task
task = asyncio.create_task(
self.crawl_url(url, config, task_id, retry_count)
)
active_tasks.append(task)
# Update waiting time in monitor
if self.monitor:
wait_time = time.time() - enqueue_time
self.monitor.update_task(
task_id,
wait_time=wait_time,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS
)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
# No tasks in queue, that's fine
pass
# Process completed tasks and yield results
if active_tasks:
done, pending = await asyncio.wait(
active_tasks, timeout=0.1, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED
)
for completed_task in done:
result = await completed_task
# Only count as completed if it wasn't requeued
if "requeued" not in result.error_message:
completed_count += 1
yield result
# Update active tasks list
active_tasks = list(pending)
else:
# If no active tasks but still waiting, sleep briefly
await asyncio.sleep(self.check_interval / 2)
# Update priorities for waiting tasks if needed
await self._update_queue_priorities()
finally:
# Clean up
memory_monitor.cancel()
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.stop()
class SemaphoreDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
def __init__(
@@ -620,7 +619,7 @@ class SemaphoreDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
async def run_urls(
self,
crawler: "AsyncWebCrawler", # noqa: F821
crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, # noqa: F821
urls: List[str],
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
) -> List[CrawlerTaskResult]:
@@ -644,4 +643,4 @@ class SemaphoreDispatcher(BaseDispatcher):
return await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
finally:
if self.monitor:
self.monitor.stop()
self.monitor.stop()

View File

@@ -1,18 +1,48 @@
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from enum import Enum
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any
from colorama import Fore, Style, init
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
import os
from datetime import datetime
from urllib.parse import unquote
from rich.console import Console
from rich.text import Text
from .utils import create_box_message
class LogLevel(Enum):
DEFAULT = 0
DEBUG = 1
INFO = 2
SUCCESS = 3
WARNING = 4
ERROR = 5
CRITICAL = 6
ALERT = 7
NOTICE = 8
EXCEPTION = 9
FATAL = 10
def __str__(self):
return self.name.lower()
class LogColor(str, Enum):
"""Enum for log colors."""
DEBUG = "lightblack"
INFO = "cyan"
SUCCESS = "green"
WARNING = "yellow"
ERROR = "red"
CYAN = "cyan"
GREEN = "green"
YELLOW = "yellow"
MAGENTA = "magenta"
DIM_MAGENTA = "dim magenta"
def __str__(self):
"""Automatically convert rich color to string."""
return self.value
class AsyncLoggerBase(ABC):
@@ -37,13 +67,14 @@ class AsyncLoggerBase(ABC):
pass
@abstractmethod
def url_status(self, url: str, success: bool, timing: float, tag: str = "FETCH", url_length: int = 50):
def url_status(self, url: str, success: bool, timing: float, tag: str = "FETCH", url_length: int = 100):
pass
@abstractmethod
def error_status(self, url: str, error: str, tag: str = "ERROR", url_length: int = 50):
def error_status(self, url: str, error: str, tag: str = "ERROR", url_length: int = 100):
pass
class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
"""
Asynchronous logger with support for colored console output and file logging.
@@ -61,14 +92,21 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
"DEBUG": "",
"INFO": "",
"WARNING": "",
"SUCCESS": "",
"CRITICAL": "",
"ALERT": "",
"NOTICE": "",
"EXCEPTION": "",
"FATAL": "",
"DEFAULT": "",
}
DEFAULT_COLORS = {
LogLevel.DEBUG: Fore.LIGHTBLACK_EX,
LogLevel.INFO: Fore.CYAN,
LogLevel.SUCCESS: Fore.GREEN,
LogLevel.WARNING: Fore.YELLOW,
LogLevel.ERROR: Fore.RED,
LogLevel.DEBUG: LogColor.DEBUG,
LogLevel.INFO: LogColor.INFO,
LogLevel.SUCCESS: LogColor.SUCCESS,
LogLevel.WARNING: LogColor.WARNING,
LogLevel.ERROR: LogColor.ERROR,
}
def __init__(
@@ -77,7 +115,7 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
log_level: LogLevel = LogLevel.DEBUG,
tag_width: int = 10,
icons: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
colors: Optional[Dict[LogLevel, str]] = None,
colors: Optional[Dict[LogLevel, LogColor]] = None,
verbose: bool = True,
):
"""
@@ -91,13 +129,13 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
colors: Custom colors for different log levels
verbose: Whether to output to console
"""
init() # Initialize colorama
self.log_file = log_file
self.log_level = log_level
self.tag_width = tag_width
self.icons = icons or self.DEFAULT_ICONS
self.colors = colors or self.DEFAULT_COLORS
self.verbose = verbose
self.console = Console()
# Create log file directory if needed
if log_file:
@@ -110,20 +148,23 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
def _get_icon(self, tag: str) -> str:
"""Get the icon for a tag, defaulting to info icon if not found."""
return self.icons.get(tag, self.icons["INFO"])
def _shorten(self, text, length, placeholder="..."):
"""Truncate text in the middle if longer than length, or pad if shorter."""
if len(text) <= length:
return text.ljust(length) # Pad with spaces to reach desired length
half = (length - len(placeholder)) // 2
shortened = text[:half] + placeholder + text[-half:]
return shortened.ljust(length) # Also pad shortened text to consistent length
def _write_to_file(self, message: str):
"""Write a message to the log file if configured."""
if self.log_file:
text = Text.from_markup(message)
plain_text = text.plain
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")[:-3]
with open(self.log_file, "a", encoding="utf-8") as f:
# Strip ANSI color codes for file output
clean_message = message.replace(Fore.RESET, "").replace(
Style.RESET_ALL, ""
)
for color in vars(Fore).values():
if isinstance(color, str):
clean_message = clean_message.replace(color, "")
f.write(f"[{timestamp}] {clean_message}\n")
f.write(f"[{timestamp}] {plain_text}\n")
def _log(
self,
@@ -131,8 +172,9 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
message: str,
tag: str,
params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
colors: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
base_color: Optional[str] = None,
colors: Optional[Dict[str, LogColor]] = None,
boxes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
base_color: Optional[LogColor] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""
@@ -144,42 +186,44 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
tag: Tag for the message
params: Parameters to format into the message
colors: Color overrides for specific parameters
boxes: Box overrides for specific parameters
base_color: Base color for the entire message
"""
if level.value < self.log_level.value:
return
# Format the message with parameters if provided
# avoid conflict with rich formatting
parsed_message = message.replace("[", "[[").replace("]", "]]")
if params:
try:
# First format the message with raw parameters
formatted_message = message.format(**params)
# FIXME: If there are formatting strings in floating point format,
# this may result in colors and boxes not being applied properly.
# such as {value:.2f}, the value is 0.23333 format it to 0.23,
# but we replace("0.23333", "[color]0.23333[/color]")
formatted_message = parsed_message.format(**params)
for key, value in params.items():
# value_str may discard `[` and `]`, so we need to replace it.
value_str = str(value).replace("[", "[[").replace("]", "]]")
# check is need apply color
if colors and key in colors:
color_str = f"[{colors[key]}]{value_str}[/{colors[key]}]"
formatted_message = formatted_message.replace(value_str, color_str)
value_str = color_str
# Then apply colors if specified
if colors:
for key, color in colors.items():
# Find the formatted value in the message and wrap it with color
if key in params:
value_str = str(params[key])
formatted_message = formatted_message.replace(
value_str, f"{color}{value_str}{Style.RESET_ALL}"
)
# check is need apply box
if boxes and key in boxes:
formatted_message = formatted_message.replace(value_str,
create_box_message(value_str, type=str(level)))
except KeyError as e:
formatted_message = (
f"LOGGING ERROR: Missing parameter {e} in message template"
)
level = LogLevel.ERROR
else:
formatted_message = message
formatted_message = parsed_message
# Construct the full log line
color = base_color or self.colors[level]
log_line = f"{color}{self._format_tag(tag)} {self._get_icon(tag)} {formatted_message}{Style.RESET_ALL}"
color: LogColor = base_color or self.colors[level]
log_line = f"[{color}]{self._format_tag(tag)} {self._get_icon(tag)} {formatted_message} [/{color}]"
# Output to console if verbose
if self.verbose or kwargs.get("force_verbose", False):
print(log_line)
self.console.print(log_line)
# Write to file if configured
self._write_to_file(log_line)
@@ -199,6 +243,22 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
def warning(self, message: str, tag: str = "WARNING", **kwargs):
"""Log a warning message."""
self._log(LogLevel.WARNING, message, tag, **kwargs)
def critical(self, message: str, tag: str = "CRITICAL", **kwargs):
"""Log a critical message."""
self._log(LogLevel.ERROR, message, tag, **kwargs)
def exception(self, message: str, tag: str = "EXCEPTION", **kwargs):
"""Log an exception message."""
self._log(LogLevel.ERROR, message, tag, **kwargs)
def fatal(self, message: str, tag: str = "FATAL", **kwargs):
"""Log a fatal message."""
self._log(LogLevel.ERROR, message, tag, **kwargs)
def alert(self, message: str, tag: str = "ALERT", **kwargs):
"""Log an alert message."""
self._log(LogLevel.ERROR, message, tag, **kwargs)
def notice(self, message: str, tag: str = "NOTICE", **kwargs):
"""Log a notice message."""
self._log(LogLevel.INFO, message, tag, **kwargs)
def error(self, message: str, tag: str = "ERROR", **kwargs):
"""Log an error message."""
@@ -210,7 +270,7 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
success: bool,
timing: float,
tag: str = "FETCH",
url_length: int = 50,
url_length: int = 100,
):
"""
Convenience method for logging URL fetch status.
@@ -222,19 +282,20 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
tag: Tag for the message
url_length: Maximum length for URL in log
"""
decoded_url = unquote(url)
readable_url = self._shorten(decoded_url, url_length)
self._log(
level=LogLevel.SUCCESS if success else LogLevel.ERROR,
message="{url:.{url_length}}... | Status: {status} | Time: {timing:.2f}s",
message="{url} | {status} | : {timing:.2f}s",
tag=tag,
params={
"url": url,
"url_length": url_length,
"status": success,
"url": readable_url,
"status": "" if success else "",
"timing": timing,
},
colors={
"status": Fore.GREEN if success else Fore.RED,
"timing": Fore.YELLOW,
"status": LogColor.SUCCESS if success else LogColor.ERROR,
"timing": LogColor.WARNING,
},
)
@@ -250,11 +311,13 @@ class AsyncLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
tag: Tag for the message
url_length: Maximum length for URL in log
"""
decoded_url = unquote(url)
readable_url = self._shorten(decoded_url, url_length)
self._log(
level=LogLevel.ERROR,
message="{url:.{url_length}}... | Error: {error}",
message="{url} | Error: {error}",
tag=tag,
params={"url": url, "url_length": url_length, "error": error},
params={"url": readable_url, "error": error},
)
class AsyncFileLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
@@ -298,13 +361,13 @@ class AsyncFileLogger(AsyncLoggerBase):
"""Log an error message to file."""
self._write_to_file("ERROR", message, tag)
def url_status(self, url: str, success: bool, timing: float, tag: str = "FETCH", url_length: int = 50):
def url_status(self, url: str, success: bool, timing: float, tag: str = "FETCH", url_length: int = 100):
"""Log URL fetch status to file."""
status = "SUCCESS" if success else "FAILED"
message = f"{url[:url_length]}... | Status: {status} | Time: {timing:.2f}s"
self._write_to_file("URL_STATUS", message, tag)
def error_status(self, url: str, error: str, tag: str = "ERROR", url_length: int = 50):
def error_status(self, url: str, error: str, tag: str = "ERROR", url_length: int = 100):
"""Log error status to file."""
message = f"{url[:url_length]}... | Error: {error}"
self._write_to_file("ERROR", message, tag)

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ from .__version__ import __version__ as crawl4ai_version
import os
import sys
import time
from colorama import Fore
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, List
import json
@@ -10,50 +9,45 @@ import asyncio
# from contextlib import nullcontext, asynccontextmanager
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from .models import CrawlResult, MarkdownGenerationResult, DispatchResult, ScrapingResult
from .models import (
CrawlResult,
MarkdownGenerationResult,
DispatchResult,
ScrapingResult,
CrawlResultContainer,
RunManyReturn
)
from .async_database import async_db_manager
from .chunking_strategy import * # noqa: F403
from .chunking_strategy import RegexChunking, ChunkingStrategy, IdentityChunking
from .chunking_strategy import IdentityChunking
from .content_filter_strategy import * # noqa: F403
from .content_filter_strategy import RelevantContentFilter
from .extraction_strategy import * # noqa: F403
from .extraction_strategy import NoExtractionStrategy, ExtractionStrategy
from .extraction_strategy import * # noqa: F403
from .extraction_strategy import NoExtractionStrategy
from .async_crawler_strategy import (
AsyncCrawlerStrategy,
AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy,
AsyncCrawlResponse,
)
from .cache_context import CacheMode, CacheContext, _legacy_to_cache_mode
from .cache_context import CacheMode, CacheContext
from .markdown_generation_strategy import (
DefaultMarkdownGenerator,
MarkdownGenerationStrategy,
)
from .deep_crawling import DeepCrawlDecorator
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger, AsyncLoggerBase
from .async_configs import BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
from .async_dispatcher import * # noqa: F403
from .async_configs import BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, ProxyConfig
from .async_dispatcher import * # noqa: F403
from .async_dispatcher import BaseDispatcher, MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher, RateLimiter
from .config import MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD
from .utils import (
sanitize_input_encode,
InvalidCSSSelectorError,
fast_format_html,
create_box_message,
get_error_context,
RobotsParser,
preprocess_html_for_schema,
)
from typing import Union, AsyncGenerator, TypeVar
CrawlResultT = TypeVar('CrawlResultT', bound=CrawlResult)
RunManyReturn = Union[CrawlResultT, List[CrawlResultT], AsyncGenerator[CrawlResultT, None]]
DeepCrawlSingleReturn = Union[List[CrawlResultT], AsyncGenerator[CrawlResultT, None]]
DeepCrawlManyReturn = Union[
List[List[CrawlResultT]],
AsyncGenerator[CrawlResultT, None],
]
class AsyncWebCrawler:
"""
@@ -116,7 +110,8 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
self,
crawler_strategy: AsyncCrawlerStrategy = None,
config: BrowserConfig = None,
base_directory: str = str(os.getenv("CRAWL4_AI_BASE_DIRECTORY", Path.home())),
base_directory: str = str(
os.getenv("CRAWL4_AI_BASE_DIRECTORY", Path.home())),
thread_safe: bool = False,
logger: AsyncLoggerBase = None,
**kwargs,
@@ -144,7 +139,8 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
)
# Initialize crawler strategy
params = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in ["browser_config", "logger"]}
params = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in [
"browser_config", "logger"]}
self.crawler_strategy = crawler_strategy or AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy(
browser_config=browser_config,
logger=self.logger,
@@ -166,23 +162,18 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
# Decorate arun method with deep crawling capabilities
self._deep_handler = DeepCrawlDecorator(self)
self.arun = self._deep_handler(self.arun)
self.arun = self._deep_handler(self.arun)
async def start(self):
"""
Start the crawler explicitly without using context manager.
This is equivalent to using 'async with' but gives more control over the lifecycle.
This method will:
1. Initialize the browser and context
2. Perform warmup sequence
3. Return the crawler instance for method chaining
Returns:
AsyncWebCrawler: The initialized crawler instance
"""
await self.crawler_strategy.__aenter__()
await self.awarmup()
self.logger.info(f"Crawl4AI {crawl4ai_version}", tag="INIT")
self.ready = True
return self
async def close(self):
@@ -202,18 +193,6 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
await self.close()
async def awarmup(self):
"""
Initialize the crawler with warm-up sequence.
This method:
1. Logs initialization info
2. Sets up browser configuration
3. Marks the crawler as ready
"""
self.logger.info(f"Crawl4AI {crawl4ai_version}", tag="INIT")
self.ready = True
@asynccontextmanager
async def nullcontext(self):
"""异步空上下文管理器"""
@@ -223,23 +202,6 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
self,
url: str,
config: CrawlerRunConfig = None,
# Legacy parameters maintained for backwards compatibility
# word_count_threshold=MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
# extraction_strategy: ExtractionStrategy = None,
# chunking_strategy: ChunkingStrategy = RegexChunking(),
# content_filter: RelevantContentFilter = None,
# cache_mode: Optional[CacheMode] = None,
# Deprecated cache parameters
# bypass_cache: bool = False,
# disable_cache: bool = False,
# no_cache_read: bool = False,
# no_cache_write: bool = False,
# Other legacy parameters
# css_selector: str = None,
# screenshot: bool = False,
# pdf: bool = False,
# user_agent: str = None,
# verbose=True,
**kwargs,
) -> RunManyReturn:
"""
@@ -270,56 +232,25 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
Returns:
CrawlResult: The result of crawling and processing
"""
crawler_config = config or CrawlerRunConfig()
# Auto-start if not ready
if not self.ready:
await self.start()
config = config or CrawlerRunConfig()
if not isinstance(url, str) or not url:
raise ValueError("Invalid URL, make sure the URL is a non-empty string")
raise ValueError(
"Invalid URL, make sure the URL is a non-empty string")
async with self._lock or self.nullcontext():
try:
self.logger.verbose = crawler_config.verbose
# Handle configuration
if crawler_config is not None:
config = crawler_config
else:
# Merge all parameters into a single kwargs dict for config creation
# config_kwargs = {
# "word_count_threshold": word_count_threshold,
# "extraction_strategy": extraction_strategy,
# "chunking_strategy": chunking_strategy,
# "content_filter": content_filter,
# "cache_mode": cache_mode,
# "bypass_cache": bypass_cache,
# "disable_cache": disable_cache,
# "no_cache_read": no_cache_read,
# "no_cache_write": no_cache_write,
# "css_selector": css_selector,
# "screenshot": screenshot,
# "pdf": pdf,
# "verbose": verbose,
# **kwargs,
# }
# config = CrawlerRunConfig.from_kwargs(config_kwargs)
pass
# Handle deprecated cache parameters
# if any([bypass_cache, disable_cache, no_cache_read, no_cache_write]):
# # Convert legacy parameters if cache_mode not provided
# if config.cache_mode is None:
# config.cache_mode = _legacy_to_cache_mode(
# disable_cache=disable_cache,
# bypass_cache=bypass_cache,
# no_cache_read=no_cache_read,
# no_cache_write=no_cache_write,
# )
self.logger.verbose = config.verbose
# Default to ENABLED if no cache mode specified
if config.cache_mode is None:
config.cache_mode = CacheMode.ENABLED
# Create cache context
cache_context = CacheContext(
url, config.cache_mode, False
)
cache_context = CacheContext(url, config.cache_mode, False)
# Initialize processing variables
async_response: AsyncCrawlResponse = None
@@ -349,7 +280,7 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
# if config.screenshot and not screenshot or config.pdf and not pdf:
if config.screenshot and not screenshot_data:
cached_result = None
if config.pdf and not pdf_data:
cached_result = None
@@ -362,12 +293,12 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
# Update proxy configuration from rotation strategy if available
if config and config.proxy_rotation_strategy:
next_proxy = await config.proxy_rotation_strategy.get_next_proxy()
next_proxy: ProxyConfig = await config.proxy_rotation_strategy.get_next_proxy()
if next_proxy:
self.logger.info(
message="Switch proxy: {proxy}",
tag="PROXY",
params={"proxy": next_proxy.server},
params={"proxy": next_proxy.server}
)
config.proxy_config = next_proxy
# config = config.clone(proxy_config=next_proxy)
@@ -377,18 +308,23 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
t1 = time.perf_counter()
if config.user_agent:
self.crawler_strategy.update_user_agent(config.user_agent)
self.crawler_strategy.update_user_agent(
config.user_agent)
# Check robots.txt if enabled
if config and config.check_robots_txt:
if not await self.robots_parser.can_fetch(url, self.browser_config.user_agent):
if not await self.robots_parser.can_fetch(
url, self.browser_config.user_agent
):
return CrawlResult(
url=url,
html="",
success=False,
status_code=403,
error_message="Access denied by robots.txt",
response_headers={"X-Robots-Status": "Blocked by robots.txt"}
response_headers={
"X-Robots-Status": "Blocked by robots.txt"
},
)
##############################
@@ -415,15 +351,16 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
###############################################################
# Process the HTML content, Call CrawlerStrategy.process_html #
###############################################################
crawl_result : CrawlResult = await self.aprocess_html(
crawl_result: CrawlResult = await self.aprocess_html(
url=url,
html=html,
extracted_content=extracted_content,
config=config, # Pass the config object instead of individual parameters
screenshot=screenshot_data,
screenshot_data=screenshot_data,
pdf_data=pdf_data,
verbose=config.verbose,
is_raw_html=True if url.startswith("raw:") else False,
redirected_url=async_response.redirected_url,
**kwargs,
)
@@ -432,49 +369,41 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
crawl_result.response_headers = async_response.response_headers
crawl_result.downloaded_files = async_response.downloaded_files
crawl_result.js_execution_result = js_execution_result
crawl_result.ssl_certificate = (
async_response.ssl_certificate
) # Add SSL certificate
crawl_result.mhtml = async_response.mhtml_data
crawl_result.ssl_certificate = async_response.ssl_certificate
# Add captured network and console data if available
crawl_result.network_requests = async_response.network_requests
crawl_result.console_messages = async_response.console_messages
crawl_result.success = bool(html)
crawl_result.session_id = getattr(config, "session_id", None)
crawl_result.session_id = getattr(
config, "session_id", None)
self.logger.success(
message="{url:.50}... | Status: {status} | Total: {timing}",
self.logger.url_status(
url=cache_context.display_url,
success=crawl_result.success,
timing=time.perf_counter() - start_time,
tag="COMPLETE",
params={
"url": cache_context.display_url,
"status": crawl_result.success,
"timing": f"{time.perf_counter() - start_time:.2f}s",
},
colors={
"status": Fore.GREEN if crawl_result.success else Fore.RED,
"timing": Fore.YELLOW,
},
)
# Update cache if appropriate
if cache_context.should_write() and not bool(cached_result):
await async_db_manager.acache_url(crawl_result)
return crawl_result
return CrawlResultContainer(crawl_result)
else:
self.logger.success(
message="{url:.50}... | Status: {status} | Total: {timing}",
tag="COMPLETE",
params={
"url": cache_context.display_url,
"status": True,
"timing": f"{time.perf_counter() - start_time:.2f}s",
},
colors={"status": Fore.GREEN, "timing": Fore.YELLOW},
self.logger.url_status(
url=cache_context.display_url,
success=True,
timing=time.perf_counter() - start_time,
tag="COMPLETE"
)
cached_result.success = bool(html)
cached_result.session_id = getattr(config, "session_id", None)
cached_result.session_id = getattr(
config, "session_id", None)
cached_result.redirected_url = cached_result.redirected_url or url
return cached_result
return CrawlResultContainer(cached_result)
except Exception as e:
error_context = get_error_context(sys.exc_info())
@@ -488,12 +417,14 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
self.logger.error_status(
url=url,
error=create_box_message(error_message, type="error"),
error=error_message,
tag="ERROR",
)
return CrawlResult(
url=url, html="", success=False, error_message=error_message
return CrawlResultContainer(
CrawlResult(
url=url, html="", success=False, error_message=error_message
)
)
async def aprocess_html(
@@ -502,7 +433,7 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
html: str,
extracted_content: str,
config: CrawlerRunConfig,
screenshot: str,
screenshot_data: str,
pdf_data: str,
verbose: bool,
**kwargs,
@@ -515,7 +446,7 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
html: Raw HTML content
extracted_content: Previously extracted content (if any)
config: Configuration object controlling processing behavior
screenshot: Screenshot data (if any)
screenshot_data: Screenshot data (if any)
pdf_data: PDF data (if any)
verbose: Whether to enable verbose logging
**kwargs: Additional parameters for backwards compatibility
@@ -534,15 +465,17 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
scraping_strategy.logger = self.logger
# Process HTML content
params = {k: v for k, v in config.to_dict().items() if k not in ["url"]}
params = config.__dict__.copy()
params.pop("url", None)
# add keys from kwargs to params that doesn't exist in params
params.update({k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k not in params.keys()})
params.update({k: v for k, v in kwargs.items()
if k not in params.keys()})
################################
# Scraping Strategy Execution #
################################
result : ScrapingResult = scraping_strategy.scrap(url, html, **params)
result: ScrapingResult = scraping_strategy.scrap(
url, html, **params)
if result is None:
raise ValueError(
@@ -558,15 +491,20 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
# Extract results - handle both dict and ScrapingResult
if isinstance(result, dict):
cleaned_html = sanitize_input_encode(result.get("cleaned_html", ""))
cleaned_html = sanitize_input_encode(
result.get("cleaned_html", ""))
media = result.get("media", {})
tables = media.pop("tables", []) if isinstance(media, dict) else []
links = result.get("links", {})
metadata = result.get("metadata", {})
else:
cleaned_html = sanitize_input_encode(result.cleaned_html)
media = result.media.model_dump()
tables = media.pop("tables", [])
links = result.links.model_dump()
metadata = result.metadata
fit_html = preprocess_html_for_schema(html_content=html, text_threshold= 500, max_size= 300_000)
################################
# Generate Markdown #
@@ -575,24 +513,65 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
config.markdown_generator or DefaultMarkdownGenerator()
)
# --- SELECT HTML SOURCE BASED ON CONTENT_SOURCE ---
# Get the desired source from the generator config, default to 'cleaned_html'
selected_html_source = getattr(markdown_generator, 'content_source', 'cleaned_html')
# Define the source selection logic using dict dispatch
html_source_selector = {
"raw_html": lambda: html, # The original raw HTML
"cleaned_html": lambda: cleaned_html, # The HTML after scraping strategy
"fit_html": lambda: fit_html, # The HTML after preprocessing for schema
}
markdown_input_html = cleaned_html # Default to cleaned_html
try:
# Get the appropriate lambda function, default to returning cleaned_html if key not found
source_lambda = html_source_selector.get(selected_html_source, lambda: cleaned_html)
# Execute the lambda to get the selected HTML
markdown_input_html = source_lambda()
# Log which source is being used (optional, but helpful for debugging)
# if self.logger and verbose:
# actual_source_used = selected_html_source if selected_html_source in html_source_selector else 'cleaned_html (default)'
# self.logger.debug(f"Using '{actual_source_used}' as source for Markdown generation for {url}", tag="MARKDOWN_SRC")
except Exception as e:
# Handle potential errors, especially from preprocess_html_for_schema
if self.logger:
self.logger.warning(
f"Error getting/processing '{selected_html_source}' for markdown source: {e}. Falling back to cleaned_html.",
tag="MARKDOWN_SRC"
)
# Ensure markdown_input_html is still the default cleaned_html in case of error
markdown_input_html = cleaned_html
# --- END: HTML SOURCE SELECTION ---
# Uncomment if by default we want to use PruningContentFilter
# if not config.content_filter and not markdown_generator.content_filter:
# markdown_generator.content_filter = PruningContentFilter()
markdown_result: MarkdownGenerationResult = (
markdown_generator.generate_markdown(
cleaned_html=cleaned_html,
base_url=url,
input_html=markdown_input_html,
base_url=params.get("redirected_url", url)
# html2text_options=kwargs.get('html2text', {})
)
)
# Log processing completion
self.logger.info(
message="{url:.50}... | Time: {timing}s",
tag="SCRAPE",
params={"url": _url, "timing": int((time.perf_counter() - t1) * 1000) / 1000},
self.logger.url_status(
url=_url,
success=True,
timing=int((time.perf_counter() - t1) * 1000) / 1000,
tag="SCRAPE"
)
# self.logger.info(
# message="{url:.50}... | Time: {timing}s",
# tag="SCRAPE",
# params={"url": _url, "timing": int((time.perf_counter() - t1) * 1000) / 1000},
# )
################################
# Structured Content Extraction #
@@ -616,6 +595,7 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
content = {
"markdown": markdown_result.raw_markdown,
"html": html,
"fit_html": fit_html,
"cleaned_html": cleaned_html,
"fit_markdown": markdown_result.fit_markdown,
}.get(content_format, markdown_result.raw_markdown)
@@ -623,7 +603,7 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
# Use IdentityChunking for HTML input, otherwise use provided chunking strategy
chunking = (
IdentityChunking()
if content_format in ["html", "cleaned_html"]
if content_format in ["html", "cleaned_html", "fit_html"]
else config.chunking_strategy
)
sections = chunking.chunk(content)
@@ -639,10 +619,6 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
params={"url": _url, "timing": time.perf_counter() - t1},
)
# Handle screenshot and PDF data
screenshot_data = None if not screenshot else screenshot
pdf_data = None if not pdf_data else pdf_data
# Apply HTML formatting if requested
if config.prettiify:
cleaned_html = fast_format_html(cleaned_html)
@@ -651,9 +627,11 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
return CrawlResult(
url=url,
html=html,
fit_html=fit_html,
cleaned_html=cleaned_html,
markdown=markdown_result,
media=media,
tables=tables, # NEW
links=links,
metadata=metadata,
screenshot=screenshot_data,
@@ -666,22 +644,22 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
async def arun_many(
self,
urls: List[str],
config: Optional[CrawlerRunConfig] = None,
config: Optional[CrawlerRunConfig] = None,
dispatcher: Optional[BaseDispatcher] = None,
# Legacy parameters maintained for backwards compatibility
word_count_threshold=MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
extraction_strategy: ExtractionStrategy = None,
chunking_strategy: ChunkingStrategy = RegexChunking(),
content_filter: RelevantContentFilter = None,
cache_mode: Optional[CacheMode] = None,
bypass_cache: bool = False,
css_selector: str = None,
screenshot: bool = False,
pdf: bool = False,
user_agent: str = None,
verbose=True,
**kwargs
) -> RunManyReturn:
# word_count_threshold=MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
# extraction_strategy: ExtractionStrategy = None,
# chunking_strategy: ChunkingStrategy = RegexChunking(),
# content_filter: RelevantContentFilter = None,
# cache_mode: Optional[CacheMode] = None,
# bypass_cache: bool = False,
# css_selector: str = None,
# screenshot: bool = False,
# pdf: bool = False,
# user_agent: str = None,
# verbose=True,
**kwargs,
) -> RunManyReturn:
"""
Runs the crawler for multiple URLs concurrently using a configurable dispatcher strategy.
@@ -712,20 +690,21 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
):
print(f"Processed {result.url}: {len(result.markdown)} chars")
"""
if config is None:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
word_count_threshold=word_count_threshold,
extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
chunking_strategy=chunking_strategy,
content_filter=content_filter,
cache_mode=cache_mode,
bypass_cache=bypass_cache,
css_selector=css_selector,
screenshot=screenshot,
pdf=pdf,
verbose=verbose,
**kwargs,
)
config = config or CrawlerRunConfig()
# if config is None:
# config = CrawlerRunConfig(
# word_count_threshold=word_count_threshold,
# extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
# chunking_strategy=chunking_strategy,
# content_filter=content_filter,
# cache_mode=cache_mode,
# bypass_cache=bypass_cache,
# css_selector=css_selector,
# screenshot=screenshot,
# pdf=pdf,
# verbose=verbose,
# **kwargs,
# )
if dispatcher is None:
dispatcher = MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(
@@ -736,37 +715,32 @@ class AsyncWebCrawler:
def transform_result(task_result):
return (
setattr(task_result.result, 'dispatch_result',
DispatchResult(
task_id=task_result.task_id,
memory_usage=task_result.memory_usage,
peak_memory=task_result.peak_memory,
start_time=task_result.start_time,
end_time=task_result.end_time,
error_message=task_result.error_message,
)
) or task_result.result
setattr(
task_result.result,
"dispatch_result",
DispatchResult(
task_id=task_result.task_id,
memory_usage=task_result.memory_usage,
peak_memory=task_result.peak_memory,
start_time=task_result.start_time,
end_time=task_result.end_time,
error_message=task_result.error_message,
),
)
or task_result.result
)
stream = config.stream
if stream:
async def result_transformer():
async for task_result in dispatcher.run_urls_stream(crawler=self, urls=urls, config=config):
async for task_result in dispatcher.run_urls_stream(
crawler=self, urls=urls, config=config
):
yield transform_result(task_result)
return result_transformer()
else:
_results = await dispatcher.run_urls(crawler=self, urls=urls, config=config)
return [transform_result(res) for res in _results]
async def aclear_cache(self):
"""Clear the cache database."""
await async_db_manager.cleanup()
async def aflush_cache(self):
"""Flush the cache database."""
await async_db_manager.aflush_db()
async def aget_cache_size(self):
"""Get the total number of cached items."""
return await async_db_manager.aget_total_count()
return [transform_result(res) for res in _results]

View File

@@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ import os
import sys
import shutil
import tempfile
import psutil
import signal
import subprocess
import shlex
from playwright.async_api import BrowserContext
import hashlib
from .js_snippet import load_js_script
@@ -76,6 +79,51 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
_cleanup(): Terminates the browser process and removes the temporary directory.
create_profile(): Static method to create a user profile by launching a browser for user interaction.
"""
@staticmethod
def build_browser_flags(config: BrowserConfig) -> List[str]:
"""Common CLI flags for launching Chromium"""
flags = [
"--disable-gpu",
"--disable-gpu-compositing",
"--disable-software-rasterizer",
"--no-sandbox",
"--disable-dev-shm-usage",
"--no-first-run",
"--no-default-browser-check",
"--disable-infobars",
"--window-position=0,0",
"--ignore-certificate-errors",
"--ignore-certificate-errors-spki-list",
"--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled",
"--window-position=400,0",
"--disable-renderer-backgrounding",
"--disable-ipc-flooding-protection",
"--force-color-profile=srgb",
"--mute-audio",
"--disable-background-timer-throttling",
]
if config.light_mode:
flags.extend(BROWSER_DISABLE_OPTIONS)
if config.text_mode:
flags.extend([
"--blink-settings=imagesEnabled=false",
"--disable-remote-fonts",
"--disable-images",
"--disable-javascript",
"--disable-software-rasterizer",
"--disable-dev-shm-usage",
])
# proxy support
if config.proxy:
flags.append(f"--proxy-server={config.proxy}")
elif config.proxy_config:
creds = ""
if config.proxy_config.username and config.proxy_config.password:
creds = f"{config.proxy_config.username}:{config.proxy_config.password}@"
flags.append(f"--proxy-server={creds}{config.proxy_config.server}")
# dedupe
return list(dict.fromkeys(flags))
browser_type: str
user_data_dir: str
@@ -94,6 +142,7 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
host: str = "localhost",
debugging_port: int = 9222,
cdp_url: Optional[str] = None,
browser_config: Optional[BrowserConfig] = None,
):
"""
Initialize the ManagedBrowser instance.
@@ -109,17 +158,19 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
host (str): Host for debugging the browser. Default: "localhost".
debugging_port (int): Port for debugging the browser. Default: 9222.
cdp_url (str or None): CDP URL to connect to the browser. Default: None.
browser_config (BrowserConfig): Configuration object containing all browser settings. Default: None.
"""
self.browser_type = browser_type
self.user_data_dir = user_data_dir
self.headless = headless
self.browser_type = browser_config.browser_type
self.user_data_dir = browser_config.user_data_dir
self.headless = browser_config.headless
self.browser_process = None
self.temp_dir = None
self.debugging_port = debugging_port
self.host = host
self.debugging_port = browser_config.debugging_port
self.host = browser_config.host
self.logger = logger
self.shutting_down = False
self.cdp_url = cdp_url
self.cdp_url = browser_config.cdp_url
self.browser_config = browser_config
async def start(self) -> str:
"""
@@ -142,20 +193,105 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
# Get browser path and args based on OS and browser type
# browser_path = self._get_browser_path()
args = await self._get_browser_args()
if self.browser_config.extra_args:
args.extend(self.browser_config.extra_args)
# ── make sure no old Chromium instance is owning the same port/profile ──
try:
if sys.platform == "win32":
if psutil is None:
raise RuntimeError("psutil not available, cannot clean old browser")
for p in psutil.process_iter(["pid", "name", "cmdline"]):
cl = " ".join(p.info.get("cmdline") or [])
if (
f"--remote-debugging-port={self.debugging_port}" in cl
and f"--user-data-dir={self.user_data_dir}" in cl
):
p.kill()
p.wait(timeout=5)
else: # macOS / Linux
# kill any process listening on the same debugging port
pids = (
subprocess.check_output(shlex.split(f"lsof -t -i:{self.debugging_port}"))
.decode()
.strip()
.splitlines()
)
for pid in pids:
try:
os.kill(int(pid), signal.SIGTERM)
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
# remove Chromium singleton locks, or new launch exits with
# “Opening in existing browser session.”
for f in ("SingletonLock", "SingletonSocket", "SingletonCookie"):
fp = os.path.join(self.user_data_dir, f)
if os.path.exists(fp):
os.remove(fp)
except Exception as _e:
# non-fatal — we'll try to start anyway, but log what happened
self.logger.warning(f"pre-launch cleanup failed: {_e}", tag="BROWSER")
# Start browser process
try:
self.browser_process = subprocess.Popen(
args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
)
# Monitor browser process output for errors
asyncio.create_task(self._monitor_browser_process())
# Use DETACHED_PROCESS flag on Windows to fully detach the process
# On Unix, we'll use preexec_fn=os.setpgrp to start the process in a new process group
if sys.platform == "win32":
self.browser_process = subprocess.Popen(
args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
creationflags=subprocess.DETACHED_PROCESS | subprocess.CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
)
else:
self.browser_process = subprocess.Popen(
args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
preexec_fn=os.setpgrp # Start in a new process group
)
# We'll monitor for a short time to make sure it starts properly, but won't keep monitoring
await asyncio.sleep(0.5) # Give browser time to start
await self._initial_startup_check()
await asyncio.sleep(2) # Give browser time to start
return f"http://{self.host}:{self.debugging_port}"
except Exception as e:
await self.cleanup()
raise Exception(f"Failed to start browser: {e}")
async def _initial_startup_check(self):
"""
Perform a quick check to make sure the browser started successfully.
This only runs once at startup rather than continuously monitoring.
"""
if not self.browser_process:
return
# Check that process started without immediate termination
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
if self.browser_process.poll() is not None:
# Process already terminated
stdout, stderr = b"", b""
try:
stdout, stderr = self.browser_process.communicate(timeout=0.5)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
pass
self.logger.error(
message="Browser process terminated during startup | Code: {code} | STDOUT: {stdout} | STDERR: {stderr}",
tag="ERROR",
params={
"code": self.browser_process.returncode,
"stdout": stdout.decode() if stdout else "",
"stderr": stderr.decode() if stderr else "",
},
)
async def _monitor_browser_process(self):
"""
Monitor the browser process for unexpected termination.
@@ -167,6 +303,7 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
4. If any other error occurs, log the error message.
Note: This method should be called in a separate task to avoid blocking the main event loop.
This is DEPRECATED and should not be used for builtin browsers that need to outlive the Python process.
"""
if self.browser_process:
try:
@@ -230,29 +367,29 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
return browser_path
async def _get_browser_args(self) -> List[str]:
"""Returns browser-specific command line arguments"""
base_args = [await self._get_browser_path()]
"""Returns full CLI args for launching the browser"""
base = [await self._get_browser_path()]
if self.browser_type == "chromium":
args = [
flags = [
f"--remote-debugging-port={self.debugging_port}",
f"--user-data-dir={self.user_data_dir}",
]
if self.headless:
args.append("--headless=new")
flags.append("--headless=new")
# merge common launch flags
flags.extend(self.build_browser_flags(self.browser_config))
elif self.browser_type == "firefox":
args = [
flags = [
"--remote-debugging-port",
str(self.debugging_port),
"--profile",
self.user_data_dir,
]
if self.headless:
args.append("--headless")
flags.append("--headless")
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Browser type {self.browser_type} not supported")
return base_args + args
return base + flags
async def cleanup(self):
"""Cleanup browser process and temporary directory"""
@@ -261,22 +398,33 @@ class ManagedBrowser:
if self.browser_process:
try:
self.browser_process.terminate()
# Wait for process to end gracefully
for _ in range(10): # 10 attempts, 100ms each
if self.browser_process.poll() is not None:
break
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
# For builtin browsers that should persist, we should check if it's a detached process
# Only terminate if we have proper control over the process
if not self.browser_process.poll():
# Process is still running
self.browser_process.terminate()
# Wait for process to end gracefully
for _ in range(10): # 10 attempts, 100ms each
if self.browser_process.poll() is not None:
break
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
# Force kill if still running
if self.browser_process.poll() is None:
self.browser_process.kill()
await asyncio.sleep(0.1) # Brief wait for kill to take effect
# Force kill if still running
if self.browser_process.poll() is None:
if sys.platform == "win32":
# On Windows we might need taskkill for detached processes
try:
subprocess.run(["taskkill", "/F", "/PID", str(self.browser_process.pid)])
except Exception:
self.browser_process.kill()
else:
self.browser_process.kill()
await asyncio.sleep(0.1) # Brief wait for kill to take effect
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(
message="Error terminating browser: {error}",
tag="ERROR",
tag="ERROR",
params={"error": str(e)},
)
@@ -379,7 +527,14 @@ class BrowserManager:
sessions (dict): Dictionary to store session information
session_ttl (int): Session timeout in seconds
"""
_playwright_instance = None
@classmethod
async def get_playwright(cls):
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
cls._playwright_instance = await async_playwright().start()
return cls._playwright_instance
def __init__(self, browser_config: BrowserConfig, logger=None):
"""
@@ -415,6 +570,7 @@ class BrowserManager:
logger=self.logger,
debugging_port=self.config.debugging_port,
cdp_url=self.config.cdp_url,
browser_config=self.config,
)
async def start(self):
@@ -429,32 +585,22 @@ class BrowserManager:
Note: This method should be called in a separate task to avoid blocking the main event loop.
"""
if self.playwright is None:
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
if self.playwright is not None:
await self.close()
from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
self.playwright = await async_playwright().start()
self.playwright = await async_playwright().start()
if self.config.use_managed_browser:
cdp_url = await self.managed_browser.start()
if self.config.cdp_url or self.config.use_managed_browser:
self.config.use_managed_browser = True
cdp_url = await self.managed_browser.start() if not self.config.cdp_url else self.config.cdp_url
self.browser = await self.playwright.chromium.connect_over_cdp(cdp_url)
contexts = self.browser.contexts
if contexts:
self.default_context = contexts[0]
else:
self.default_context = await self.create_browser_context()
# self.default_context = await self.browser.new_context(
# viewport={
# "width": self.config.viewport_width,
# "height": self.config.viewport_height,
# },
# storage_state=self.config.storage_state,
# user_agent=self.config.headers.get(
# "User-Agent", self.config.user_agent
# ),
# accept_downloads=self.config.accept_downloads,
# ignore_https_errors=self.config.ignore_https_errors,
# java_script_enabled=self.config.java_script_enabled,
# )
await self.setup_context(self.default_context)
else:
browser_args = self._build_browser_args()
@@ -469,6 +615,7 @@ class BrowserManager:
self.default_context = self.browser
def _build_browser_args(self) -> dict:
"""Build browser launch arguments from config."""
args = [
@@ -512,6 +659,9 @@ class BrowserManager:
if self.config.extra_args:
args.extend(self.config.extra_args)
# Deduplicate args
args = list(dict.fromkeys(args))
browser_args = {"headless": self.config.headless, "args": args}
if self.config.chrome_channel:
@@ -530,9 +680,9 @@ class BrowserManager:
ProxySettings(server=self.config.proxy)
if self.config.proxy
else ProxySettings(
server=self.config.proxy_config.get("server"),
username=self.config.proxy_config.get("username"),
password=self.config.proxy_config.get("password"),
server=self.config.proxy_config.server,
username=self.config.proxy_config.username,
password=self.config.proxy_config.password,
)
)
browser_args["proxy"] = proxy_settings
@@ -607,7 +757,7 @@ class BrowserManager:
"name": "cookiesEnabled",
"value": "true",
"url": crawlerRunConfig.url
if crawlerRunConfig
if crawlerRunConfig and crawlerRunConfig.url
else "https://crawl4ai.com/",
}
]
@@ -726,6 +876,23 @@ class BrowserManager:
# Update context settings with text mode settings
context_settings.update(text_mode_settings)
# inject locale / tz / geo if user provided them
if crawlerRunConfig:
if crawlerRunConfig.locale:
context_settings["locale"] = crawlerRunConfig.locale
if crawlerRunConfig.timezone_id:
context_settings["timezone_id"] = crawlerRunConfig.timezone_id
if crawlerRunConfig.geolocation:
context_settings["geolocation"] = {
"latitude": crawlerRunConfig.geolocation.latitude,
"longitude": crawlerRunConfig.geolocation.longitude,
"accuracy": crawlerRunConfig.geolocation.accuracy,
}
# ensure geolocation permission
perms = context_settings.get("permissions", [])
perms.append("geolocation")
context_settings["permissions"] = perms
# Create and return the context with all settings
context = await self.browser.new_context(**context_settings)
@@ -758,6 +925,10 @@ class BrowserManager:
"semaphore_count",
"url"
]
# Do NOT exclude locale, timezone_id, or geolocation as these DO affect browser context
# and should cause a new context to be created if they change
for key in ephemeral_keys:
if key in config_dict:
del config_dict[key]
@@ -790,7 +961,10 @@ class BrowserManager:
# If using a managed browser, just grab the shared default_context
if self.config.use_managed_browser:
context = self.default_context
page = await context.new_page()
pages = context.pages
page = next((p for p in pages if p.url == crawlerRunConfig.url), None)
if not page:
page = context.pages[0] # await context.new_page()
else:
# Otherwise, check if we have an existing context for this config
config_signature = self._make_config_signature(crawlerRunConfig)
@@ -840,6 +1014,9 @@ class BrowserManager:
async def close(self):
"""Close all browser resources and clean up."""
if self.config.cdp_url:
return
if self.config.sleep_on_close:
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)

View File

@@ -12,12 +12,15 @@ import sys
import datetime
import uuid
import shutil
import json
import subprocess
import time
from typing import List, Dict, Optional, Any
from colorama import Fore, Style, init
from rich.console import Console
from .async_configs import BrowserConfig
from .browser_manager import ManagedBrowser
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger, AsyncLoggerBase
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger, AsyncLoggerBase, LogColor
from .utils import get_home_folder
@@ -42,8 +45,8 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
logger (AsyncLoggerBase, optional): Logger for outputting messages.
If None, a default AsyncLogger will be created.
"""
# Initialize colorama for colorful terminal output
init()
# Initialize rich console for colorful input prompts
self.console = Console()
# Create a logger if not provided
if logger is None:
@@ -56,6 +59,11 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
# Ensure profiles directory exists
self.profiles_dir = os.path.join(get_home_folder(), "profiles")
os.makedirs(self.profiles_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Builtin browser config file
self.builtin_browser_dir = os.path.join(get_home_folder(), "builtin-browser")
self.builtin_config_file = os.path.join(self.builtin_browser_dir, "browser_config.json")
os.makedirs(self.builtin_browser_dir, exist_ok=True)
async def create_profile(self,
profile_name: Optional[str] = None,
@@ -119,26 +127,30 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
profile_path = os.path.join(self.profiles_dir, profile_name)
os.makedirs(profile_path, exist_ok=True)
# Print instructions for the user with colorama formatting
border = f"{Fore.CYAN}{'='*80}{Style.RESET_ALL}"
self.logger.info(f"\n{border}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info(f"Creating browser profile: {Fore.GREEN}{profile_name}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info(f"Profile directory: {Fore.YELLOW}{profile_path}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
# Print instructions for the user with rich formatting
border = f"{'='*80}"
self.logger.info("{border}", tag="PROFILE", params={"border": f"\n{border}"}, colors={"border": LogColor.CYAN})
self.logger.info("Creating browser profile: {profile_name}", tag="PROFILE", params={"profile_name": profile_name}, colors={"profile_name": LogColor.GREEN})
self.logger.info("Profile directory: {profile_path}", tag="PROFILE", params={"profile_path": profile_path}, colors={"profile_path": LogColor.YELLOW})
self.logger.info("\nInstructions:", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("1. A browser window will open for you to set up your profile.", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info(f"2. {Fore.CYAN}Log in to websites{Style.RESET_ALL}, configure settings, etc. as needed.", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info(f"3. When you're done, {Fore.YELLOW}press 'q' in this terminal{Style.RESET_ALL} to close the browser.", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("{segment}, configure settings, etc. as needed.", tag="PROFILE", params={"segment": "2. Log in to websites"}, colors={"segment": LogColor.CYAN})
self.logger.info("3. When you're done, {segment} to close the browser.", tag="PROFILE", params={"segment": "press 'q' in this terminal"}, colors={"segment": LogColor.YELLOW})
self.logger.info("4. The profile will be saved and ready to use with Crawl4AI.", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info(f"{border}\n", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("{border}", tag="PROFILE", params={"border": f"{border}\n"}, colors={"border": LogColor.CYAN})
browser_config.headless = False
browser_config.user_data_dir = profile_path
# Create managed browser instance
managed_browser = ManagedBrowser(
browser_type=browser_config.browser_type,
user_data_dir=profile_path,
headless=False, # Must be visible
browser_config=browser_config,
# user_data_dir=profile_path,
# headless=False, # Must be visible
logger=self.logger,
debugging_port=browser_config.debugging_port
# debugging_port=browser_config.debugging_port
)
# Set up signal handlers to ensure cleanup on interrupt
@@ -173,7 +185,7 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
import select
# First output the prompt
self.logger.info(f"{Fore.CYAN}Press '{Fore.WHITE}q{Fore.CYAN}' when you've finished using the browser...{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("Press 'q' when you've finished using the browser...", tag="PROFILE")
# Save original terminal settings
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
@@ -189,7 +201,7 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
if readable:
key = sys.stdin.read(1)
if key.lower() == 'q':
self.logger.info(f"{Fore.GREEN}Closing browser and saving profile...{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("Closing browser and saving profile...", tag="PROFILE", base_color=LogColor.GREEN)
user_done_event.set()
return
@@ -215,7 +227,7 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
self.logger.error("Failed to start browser process.", tag="PROFILE")
return None
self.logger.info(f"Browser launched. {Fore.CYAN}Waiting for you to finish...{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.info("Browser launched. Waiting for you to finish...", tag="PROFILE")
# Start listening for keyboard input
listener_task = asyncio.create_task(listen_for_quit_command())
@@ -237,10 +249,10 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
self.logger.info("Terminating browser process...", tag="PROFILE")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
self.logger.success(f"Browser closed. Profile saved at: {Fore.GREEN}{profile_path}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.success(f"Browser closed. Profile saved at: {profile_path}", tag="PROFILE")
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error creating profile: {str(e)}", tag="PROFILE")
self.logger.error(f"Error creating profile: {e!s}", tag="PROFILE")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
return None
finally:
@@ -342,7 +354,11 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
# Check if path exists and is a valid profile
if not os.path.isdir(profile_path):
return None
# Chrck if profile_name itself is full path
if os.path.isabs(profile_name):
profile_path = profile_name
else:
return None
# Look for profile indicators
is_profile = (
@@ -428,25 +444,27 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
```
"""
while True:
self.logger.info(f"\n{Fore.CYAN}Profile Management Options:{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info(f"1. {Fore.GREEN}Create a new profile{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info(f"2. {Fore.YELLOW}List available profiles{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info(f"3. {Fore.RED}Delete a profile{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info("\nProfile Management Options:", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info("1. Create a new profile", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.GREEN)
self.logger.info("2. List available profiles", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.YELLOW)
self.logger.info("3. Delete a profile", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.RED)
# Only show crawl option if callback provided
if crawl_callback:
self.logger.info(f"4. {Fore.CYAN}Use a profile to crawl a website{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info(f"5. {Fore.MAGENTA}Exit{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info("4. Use a profile to crawl a website", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.CYAN)
self.logger.info("5. Exit", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.MAGENTA)
exit_option = "5"
else:
self.logger.info(f"4. {Fore.MAGENTA}Exit{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="MENU")
self.logger.info("4. Exit", tag="MENU", base_color=LogColor.MAGENTA)
exit_option = "4"
choice = input(f"\n{Fore.CYAN}Enter your choice (1-{exit_option}): {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.logger.print(f"\n[cyan]Enter your choice (1-{exit_option}): [/cyan]", end="")
choice = input()
if choice == "1":
# Create new profile
name = input(f"{Fore.GREEN}Enter a name for the new profile (or press Enter for auto-generated name): {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.console.print("[green]Enter a name for the new profile (or press Enter for auto-generated name): [/green]", end="")
name = input()
await self.create_profile(name or None)
elif choice == "2":
@@ -457,11 +475,11 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
self.logger.warning(" No profiles found. Create one first with option 1.", tag="PROFILES")
continue
# Print profile information with colorama formatting
# Print profile information
self.logger.info("\nAvailable profiles:", tag="PROFILES")
for i, profile in enumerate(profiles):
self.logger.info(f"[{i+1}] {Fore.CYAN}{profile['name']}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info(f" Path: {Fore.YELLOW}{profile['path']}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info(f"[{i+1}] {profile['name']}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info(f" Path: {profile['path']}", tag="PROFILES", base_color=LogColor.YELLOW)
self.logger.info(f" Created: {profile['created'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info(f" Browser type: {profile['type']}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info("", tag="PROFILES") # Empty line for spacing
@@ -474,12 +492,13 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
continue
# Display numbered list
self.logger.info(f"\n{Fore.YELLOW}Available profiles:{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info("\nAvailable profiles:", tag="PROFILES", base_color=LogColor.YELLOW)
for i, profile in enumerate(profiles):
self.logger.info(f"[{i+1}] {profile['name']}", tag="PROFILES")
# Get profile to delete
profile_idx = input(f"{Fore.RED}Enter the number of the profile to delete (or 'c' to cancel): {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.console.print("[red]Enter the number of the profile to delete (or 'c' to cancel): [/red]", end="")
profile_idx = input()
if profile_idx.lower() == 'c':
continue
@@ -487,17 +506,18 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
idx = int(profile_idx) - 1
if 0 <= idx < len(profiles):
profile_name = profiles[idx]["name"]
self.logger.info(f"Deleting profile: {Fore.YELLOW}{profile_name}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info(f"Deleting profile: [yellow]{profile_name}[/yellow]", tag="PROFILES")
# Confirm deletion
confirm = input(f"{Fore.RED}Are you sure you want to delete this profile? (y/n): {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.console.print("[red]Are you sure you want to delete this profile? (y/n): [/red]", end="")
confirm = input()
if confirm.lower() == 'y':
success = self.delete_profile(profiles[idx]["path"])
if success:
self.logger.success(f"Profile {Fore.GREEN}{profile_name}{Style.RESET_ALL} deleted successfully", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.success(f"Profile {profile_name} deleted successfully", tag="PROFILES")
else:
self.logger.error(f"Failed to delete profile {Fore.RED}{profile_name}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.error(f"Failed to delete profile {profile_name}", tag="PROFILES")
else:
self.logger.error("Invalid profile number", tag="PROFILES")
except ValueError:
@@ -511,12 +531,13 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
continue
# Display numbered list
self.logger.info(f"\n{Fore.YELLOW}Available profiles:{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="PROFILES")
self.logger.info("\nAvailable profiles:", tag="PROFILES", base_color=LogColor.YELLOW)
for i, profile in enumerate(profiles):
self.logger.info(f"[{i+1}] {profile['name']}", tag="PROFILES")
# Get profile to use
profile_idx = input(f"{Fore.CYAN}Enter the number of the profile to use (or 'c' to cancel): {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.console.print("[cyan]Enter the number of the profile to use (or 'c' to cancel): [/cyan]", end="")
profile_idx = input()
if profile_idx.lower() == 'c':
continue
@@ -524,7 +545,8 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
idx = int(profile_idx) - 1
if 0 <= idx < len(profiles):
profile_path = profiles[idx]["path"]
url = input(f"{Fore.CYAN}Enter the URL to crawl: {Style.RESET_ALL}")
self.console.print("[cyan]Enter the URL to crawl: [/cyan]", end="")
url = input()
if url:
# Call the provided crawl callback
await crawl_callback(profile_path, url)
@@ -541,4 +563,449 @@ class BrowserProfiler:
break
else:
self.logger.error(f"Invalid choice. Please enter a number between 1 and {exit_option}.", tag="MENU")
self.logger.error(f"Invalid choice. Please enter a number between 1 and {exit_option}.", tag="MENU")
async def launch_standalone_browser(self,
browser_type: str = "chromium",
user_data_dir: Optional[str] = None,
debugging_port: int = 9222,
headless: bool = False,
save_as_builtin: bool = False) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Launch a standalone browser with CDP debugging enabled and keep it running
until the user presses 'q'. Returns and displays the CDP URL.
Args:
browser_type (str): Type of browser to launch ('chromium' or 'firefox')
user_data_dir (str, optional): Path to user profile directory
debugging_port (int): Port to use for CDP debugging
headless (bool): Whether to run in headless mode
Returns:
str: CDP URL for the browser, or None if launch failed
Example:
```python
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
cdp_url = await profiler.launch_standalone_browser(
user_data_dir="/path/to/profile",
debugging_port=9222
)
# Use cdp_url to connect to the browser
```
"""
# Use the provided directory if specified, otherwise create a temporary directory
if user_data_dir:
# Directory is provided directly, ensure it exists
profile_path = user_data_dir
os.makedirs(profile_path, exist_ok=True)
else:
# Create a temporary profile directory
timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
profile_name = f"temp_{timestamp}_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:6]}"
profile_path = os.path.join(self.profiles_dir, profile_name)
os.makedirs(profile_path, exist_ok=True)
# Print initial information
border = f"{'='*80}"
self.logger.info("{border}", tag="CDP", params={"border": border}, colors={"border": LogColor.CYAN})
self.logger.info("Launching standalone browser with CDP debugging", tag="CDP")
self.logger.info("Browser type: {browser_type}", tag="CDP", params={"browser_type": browser_type}, colors={"browser_type": LogColor.CYAN})
self.logger.info("Profile path: {profile_path}", tag="CDP", params={"profile_path": profile_path}, colors={"profile_path": LogColor.YELLOW})
self.logger.info(f"Debugging port: {debugging_port}", tag="CDP")
self.logger.info(f"Headless mode: {headless}", tag="CDP")
# Create managed browser instance
managed_browser = ManagedBrowser(
browser_type=browser_type,
user_data_dir=profile_path,
headless=headless,
logger=self.logger,
debugging_port=debugging_port
)
# Set up signal handlers to ensure cleanup on interrupt
original_sigint = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT)
original_sigterm = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGTERM)
# Define cleanup handler for signals
async def cleanup_handler(sig, frame):
self.logger.warning("\nCleaning up browser process...", tag="CDP")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
# Restore original signal handlers
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, original_sigint)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, original_sigterm)
if sig == signal.SIGINT:
self.logger.error("Browser terminated by user.", tag="CDP")
sys.exit(1)
# Set signal handlers
def sigint_handler(sig, frame):
asyncio.create_task(cleanup_handler(sig, frame))
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, sigint_handler)
# Event to signal when user wants to exit
user_done_event = asyncio.Event()
# Run keyboard input loop in a separate task
async def listen_for_quit_command():
import termios
import tty
import select
# First output the prompt
self.logger.info("Press 'q' to stop the browser and exit...", tag="CDP")
# Save original terminal settings
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(fd)
try:
# Switch to non-canonical mode (no line buffering)
tty.setcbreak(fd)
while True:
# Check if input is available (non-blocking)
readable, _, _ = select.select([sys.stdin], [], [], 0.5)
if readable:
key = sys.stdin.read(1)
if key.lower() == 'q':
self.logger.info("Closing browser...", tag="CDP")
user_done_event.set()
return
# Check if the browser process has already exited
if managed_browser.browser_process and managed_browser.browser_process.poll() is not None:
self.logger.info("Browser already closed. Ending input listener.", tag="CDP")
user_done_event.set()
return
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
finally:
# Restore terminal settings
termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
# Function to retrieve and display CDP JSON config
async def get_cdp_json(port):
import aiohttp
cdp_url = f"http://localhost:{port}"
json_url = f"{cdp_url}/json/version"
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
# Try multiple times in case the browser is still starting up
for _ in range(10):
try:
async with session.get(json_url) as response:
if response.status == 200:
data = await response.json()
return cdp_url, data
except Exception:
pass
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
return cdp_url, None
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error fetching CDP JSON: {str(e)}", tag="CDP")
return cdp_url, None
cdp_url = None
config_json = None
try:
# Start the browser
await managed_browser.start()
# Check if browser started successfully
browser_process = managed_browser.browser_process
if not browser_process:
self.logger.error("Failed to start browser process.", tag="CDP")
return None
self.logger.info("Browser launched successfully. Retrieving CDP information...", tag="CDP")
# Get CDP URL and JSON config
cdp_url, config_json = await get_cdp_json(debugging_port)
if cdp_url:
self.logger.success(f"CDP URL: {cdp_url}", tag="CDP")
if config_json:
# Display relevant CDP information
self.logger.info(f"Browser: {config_json.get('Browser', 'Unknown')}", tag="CDP", colors={"Browser": LogColor.CYAN})
self.logger.info(f"Protocol Version: {config_json.get('Protocol-Version', 'Unknown')}", tag="CDP", colors={"Protocol-Version": LogColor.CYAN})
if 'webSocketDebuggerUrl' in config_json:
self.logger.info("WebSocket URL: {webSocketDebuggerUrl}", tag="CDP", params={"webSocketDebuggerUrl": config_json['webSocketDebuggerUrl']}, colors={"webSocketDebuggerUrl": LogColor.GREEN})
else:
self.logger.warning("Could not retrieve CDP configuration JSON", tag="CDP")
else:
self.logger.error(f"Failed to get CDP URL on port {debugging_port}", tag="CDP")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
return None
# Start listening for keyboard input
listener_task = asyncio.create_task(listen_for_quit_command())
# Wait for the user to press 'q' or for the browser process to exit naturally
while not user_done_event.is_set() and browser_process.poll() is None:
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
# Cancel the listener task if it's still running
if not listener_task.done():
listener_task.cancel()
try:
await listener_task
except asyncio.CancelledError:
pass
# If the browser is still running and the user pressed 'q', terminate it
if browser_process.poll() is None and user_done_event.is_set():
self.logger.info("Terminating browser process...", tag="CDP")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
self.logger.success("Browser closed.", tag="CDP")
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error launching standalone browser: {str(e)}", tag="CDP")
await managed_browser.cleanup()
return None
finally:
# Restore original signal handlers
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, original_sigint)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, original_sigterm)
# Make sure browser is fully cleaned up
await managed_browser.cleanup()
# Return the CDP URL
return cdp_url
async def launch_builtin_browser(self,
browser_type: str = "chromium",
debugging_port: int = 9222,
headless: bool = True) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Launch a browser in the background for use as the builtin browser.
Args:
browser_type (str): Type of browser to launch ('chromium' or 'firefox')
debugging_port (int): Port to use for CDP debugging
headless (bool): Whether to run in headless mode
Returns:
str: CDP URL for the browser, or None if launch failed
"""
# Check if there's an existing browser still running
browser_info = self.get_builtin_browser_info()
if browser_info and self._is_browser_running(browser_info.get('pid')):
self.logger.info("Builtin browser is already running", tag="BUILTIN")
return browser_info.get('cdp_url')
# Create a user data directory for the builtin browser
user_data_dir = os.path.join(self.builtin_browser_dir, "user_data")
os.makedirs(user_data_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Create managed browser instance
managed_browser = ManagedBrowser(
browser_type=browser_type,
user_data_dir=user_data_dir,
headless=headless,
logger=self.logger,
debugging_port=debugging_port
)
try:
# Start the browser
await managed_browser.start()
# Check if browser started successfully
browser_process = managed_browser.browser_process
if not browser_process:
self.logger.error("Failed to start browser process.", tag="BUILTIN")
return None
# Get CDP URL
cdp_url = f"http://localhost:{debugging_port}"
# Try to verify browser is responsive by fetching version info
import aiohttp
json_url = f"{cdp_url}/json/version"
config_json = None
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
for _ in range(10): # Try multiple times
try:
async with session.get(json_url) as response:
if response.status == 200:
config_json = await response.json()
break
except Exception:
pass
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.warning(f"Could not verify browser: {str(e)}", tag="BUILTIN")
# Save browser info
browser_info = {
'pid': browser_process.pid,
'cdp_url': cdp_url,
'user_data_dir': user_data_dir,
'browser_type': browser_type,
'debugging_port': debugging_port,
'start_time': time.time(),
'config': config_json
}
with open(self.builtin_config_file, 'w') as f:
json.dump(browser_info, f, indent=2)
# Detach from the browser process - don't keep any references
# This is important to allow the Python script to exit while the browser continues running
# We'll just record the PID and other info, and the browser will run independently
managed_browser.browser_process = None
self.logger.success(f"Builtin browser launched at CDP URL: {cdp_url}", tag="BUILTIN")
return cdp_url
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error launching builtin browser: {str(e)}", tag="BUILTIN")
if managed_browser:
await managed_browser.cleanup()
return None
def get_builtin_browser_info(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Get information about the builtin browser.
Returns:
dict: Browser information or None if no builtin browser is configured
"""
if not os.path.exists(self.builtin_config_file):
return None
try:
with open(self.builtin_config_file, 'r') as f:
browser_info = json.load(f)
# Check if the browser is still running
if not self._is_browser_running(browser_info.get('pid')):
self.logger.warning("Builtin browser is not running", tag="BUILTIN")
return None
return browser_info
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error reading builtin browser config: {str(e)}", tag="BUILTIN")
return None
def _is_browser_running(self, pid: Optional[int]) -> bool:
"""Check if a process with the given PID is running"""
if not pid:
return False
try:
# Check if the process exists
if sys.platform == "win32":
process = subprocess.run(["tasklist", "/FI", f"PID eq {pid}"],
capture_output=True, text=True)
return str(pid) in process.stdout
else:
# Unix-like systems
os.kill(pid, 0) # This doesn't actually kill the process, just checks if it exists
return True
except (ProcessLookupError, PermissionError, OSError):
return False
async def kill_builtin_browser(self) -> bool:
"""
Kill the builtin browser if it's running.
Returns:
bool: True if the browser was killed, False otherwise
"""
browser_info = self.get_builtin_browser_info()
if not browser_info:
self.logger.warning("No builtin browser found", tag="BUILTIN")
return False
pid = browser_info.get('pid')
if not pid:
return False
try:
if sys.platform == "win32":
subprocess.run(["taskkill", "/F", "/PID", str(pid)], check=True)
else:
os.kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM)
# Wait for termination
for _ in range(5):
if not self._is_browser_running(pid):
break
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
else:
# Force kill if still running
os.kill(pid, signal.SIGKILL)
# Remove config file
if os.path.exists(self.builtin_config_file):
os.unlink(self.builtin_config_file)
self.logger.success("Builtin browser terminated", tag="BUILTIN")
return True
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f"Error killing builtin browser: {str(e)}", tag="BUILTIN")
return False
async def get_builtin_browser_status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Get status information about the builtin browser.
Returns:
dict: Status information with running, cdp_url, and info fields
"""
browser_info = self.get_builtin_browser_info()
if not browser_info:
return {
'running': False,
'cdp_url': None,
'info': None
}
return {
'running': True,
'cdp_url': browser_info.get('cdp_url'),
'info': browser_info
}
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Example usage
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
# Create a new profile
import os
from pathlib import Path
home_dir = Path.home()
profile_path = asyncio.run(profiler.create_profile( str(home_dir / ".crawl4ai/profiles/test-profile")))
# Launch a standalone browser
asyncio.run(profiler.launch_standalone_browser())
# List profiles
profiles = profiler.list_profiles()
for profile in profiles:
print(f"Profile: {profile['name']}, Path: {profile['path']}")
# Delete a profile
success = profiler.delete_profile("my-profile")
if success:
print("Profile deleted successfully")
else:
print("Failed to delete profile")

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
import click
import os
import time
import datetime
import sys
import shutil
import time
import humanize
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
import json
@@ -13,7 +12,6 @@ from rich.console import Console
from rich.table import Table
from rich.panel import Panel
from rich.prompt import Prompt, Confirm
from rich.style import Style
from crawl4ai import (
CacheMode,
@@ -22,16 +20,19 @@ from crawl4ai import (
BrowserConfig,
CrawlerRunConfig,
LLMExtractionStrategy,
LXMLWebScrapingStrategy,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
JsonXPathExtractionStrategy,
BM25ContentFilter,
PruningContentFilter,
BrowserProfiler
BrowserProfiler,
DefaultMarkdownGenerator,
LLMConfig
)
from crawl4ai.config import USER_SETTINGS
from litellm import completion
from pathlib import Path
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
# Initialize rich console
console = Console()
@@ -177,8 +178,12 @@ def show_examples():
# CSS-based extraction
crwl https://example.com -e extract_css.yml -s css_schema.json -o json
# LLM-based extraction
# LLM-based extraction with config file
crwl https://example.com -e extract_llm.yml -s llm_schema.json -o json
# Quick LLM-based JSON extraction (prompts for LLM provider first time)
crwl https://example.com -j # Auto-extracts structured data
crwl https://example.com -j "Extract product details including name, price, and features" # With specific instructions
3⃣ Direct Parameters:
# Browser settings
@@ -201,7 +206,24 @@ def show_examples():
# 2. Then use that profile to crawl the authenticated site:
crwl https://site-requiring-login.com/dashboard -p my-profile-name
5Sample Config Files:
5CDP Mode for Browser Automation:
# Launch browser with CDP debugging on default port 9222
crwl cdp
# Use a specific profile and custom port
crwl cdp -p my-profile -P 9223
# Launch headless browser with CDP enabled
crwl cdp --headless
# Launch in incognito mode (ignores profile)
crwl cdp --incognito
# Use the CDP URL with other tools (Puppeteer, Playwright, etc.)
# The URL will be displayed in the terminal when the browser starts
6⃣ Sample Config Files:
browser.yml:
headless: true
@@ -259,11 +281,11 @@ llm_schema.json:
}
}
6️⃣ Advanced Usage:
7️⃣ Advanced Usage:
# Combine configs with direct parameters
crwl https://example.com -B browser.yml -b "headless=false,viewport_width=1920"
# Full extraction pipeline
# Full extraction pipeline with config files
crwl https://example.com \\
-B browser.yml \\
-C crawler.yml \\
@@ -271,6 +293,12 @@ llm_schema.json:
-s llm_schema.json \\
-o json \\
-v
# Quick LLM-based extraction with specific instructions
crwl https://amazon.com/dp/B01DFKC2SO \\
-j "Extract product title, current price, original price, rating, and all product specifications" \\
-b "headless=true,viewport_width=1280" \\
-v
# Content filtering with BM25
crwl https://example.com \\
@@ -285,7 +313,7 @@ llm_schema.json:
For more documentation visit: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai
7️⃣ Q&A with LLM:
8️⃣ Q&A with LLM:
# Ask a question about the content
crwl https://example.com -q "What is the main topic discussed?"
@@ -312,8 +340,16 @@ For more documentation visit: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai
- google/gemini-pro
See full list of providers: https://docs.litellm.ai/docs/providers
# Set default LLM provider and token in advance
crwl config set DEFAULT_LLM_PROVIDER "anthropic/claude-3-sonnet"
crwl config set DEFAULT_LLM_PROVIDER_TOKEN "your-api-token-here"
# Set default browser behavior
crwl config set BROWSER_HEADLESS false # Always show browser window
crwl config set USER_AGENT_MODE random # Use random user agent
8️⃣ Profile Management:
9️⃣ Profile Management:
# Launch interactive profile manager
crwl profiles
@@ -326,6 +362,32 @@ For more documentation visit: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai
crwl profiles # Select "Create new profile" option
# 2. Then use that profile to crawl authenticated content:
crwl https://site-requiring-login.com/dashboard -p my-profile-name
🔄 Builtin Browser Management:
# Start a builtin browser (runs in the background)
crwl browser start
# Check builtin browser status
crwl browser status
# Open a visible window to see the browser
crwl browser view --url https://example.com
# Stop the builtin browser
crwl browser stop
# Restart with different options
crwl browser restart --browser-type chromium --port 9223 --no-headless
# Use the builtin browser in your code
# (Just set browser_mode="builtin" in your BrowserConfig)
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
browser_mode="builtin",
headless=True
)
# Usage via CLI:
crwl https://example.com -b "browser_mode=builtin"
"""
click.echo(examples)
@@ -552,28 +614,409 @@ async def manage_profiles():
# Add a separator between operations
console.print("\n")
@click.group(context_settings={"help_option_names": ["-h", "--help"]})
def cli():
"""Crawl4AI CLI - Web content extraction and browser profile management tool"""
pass
@cli.group("browser")
def browser_cmd():
"""Manage browser instances for Crawl4AI
Commands to manage browser instances for Crawl4AI, including:
- status - Check status of the builtin browser
- start - Start a new builtin browser
- stop - Stop the running builtin browser
- restart - Restart the builtin browser
"""
pass
@browser_cmd.command("status")
def browser_status_cmd():
"""Show status of the builtin browser"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
try:
status = anyio.run(profiler.get_builtin_browser_status)
if status["running"]:
info = status["info"]
console.print(Panel(
f"[green]Builtin browser is running[/green]\n\n"
f"CDP URL: [cyan]{info['cdp_url']}[/cyan]\n"
f"Process ID: [yellow]{info['pid']}[/yellow]\n"
f"Browser type: [blue]{info['browser_type']}[/blue]\n"
f"User data directory: [magenta]{info['user_data_dir']}[/magenta]\n"
f"Started: [cyan]{time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(info['start_time']))}[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Status",
border_style="green"
))
else:
console.print(Panel(
"[yellow]Builtin browser is not running[/yellow]\n\n"
"Use 'crwl browser start' to start a builtin browser",
title="Builtin Browser Status",
border_style="yellow"
))
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error checking browser status: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@browser_cmd.command("start")
@click.option("--browser-type", "-b", type=click.Choice(["chromium", "firefox"]), default="chromium",
help="Browser type (default: chromium)")
@click.option("--port", "-p", type=int, default=9222, help="Debugging port (default: 9222)")
@click.option("--headless/--no-headless", default=True, help="Run browser in headless mode")
def browser_start_cmd(browser_type: str, port: int, headless: bool):
"""Start a builtin browser instance
This will start a persistent browser instance that can be used by Crawl4AI
by setting browser_mode="builtin" in BrowserConfig.
"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
# First check if browser is already running
status = anyio.run(profiler.get_builtin_browser_status)
if status["running"]:
console.print(Panel(
"[yellow]Builtin browser is already running[/yellow]\n\n"
f"CDP URL: [cyan]{status['cdp_url']}[/cyan]\n\n"
"Use 'crwl browser restart' to restart the browser",
title="Builtin Browser Start",
border_style="yellow"
))
return
try:
console.print(Panel(
f"[cyan]Starting builtin browser[/cyan]\n\n"
f"Browser type: [green]{browser_type}[/green]\n"
f"Debugging port: [yellow]{port}[/yellow]\n"
f"Headless: [cyan]{'Yes' if headless else 'No'}[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Start",
border_style="cyan"
))
cdp_url = anyio.run(
profiler.launch_builtin_browser,
browser_type,
port,
headless
)
if cdp_url:
console.print(Panel(
f"[green]Builtin browser started successfully[/green]\n\n"
f"CDP URL: [cyan]{cdp_url}[/cyan]\n\n"
"This browser will be used automatically when setting browser_mode='builtin'",
title="Builtin Browser Start",
border_style="green"
))
else:
console.print(Panel(
"[red]Failed to start builtin browser[/red]",
title="Builtin Browser Start",
border_style="red"
))
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error starting builtin browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@browser_cmd.command("stop")
def browser_stop_cmd():
"""Stop the running builtin browser"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
try:
# First check if browser is running
status = anyio.run(profiler.get_builtin_browser_status)
if not status["running"]:
console.print(Panel(
"[yellow]No builtin browser is currently running[/yellow]",
title="Builtin Browser Stop",
border_style="yellow"
))
return
console.print(Panel(
"[cyan]Stopping builtin browser...[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Stop",
border_style="cyan"
))
success = anyio.run(profiler.kill_builtin_browser)
if success:
console.print(Panel(
"[green]Builtin browser stopped successfully[/green]",
title="Builtin Browser Stop",
border_style="green"
))
else:
console.print(Panel(
"[red]Failed to stop builtin browser[/red]",
title="Builtin Browser Stop",
border_style="red"
))
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error stopping builtin browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@browser_cmd.command("view")
@click.option("--url", "-u", help="URL to navigate to (defaults to about:blank)")
def browser_view_cmd(url: Optional[str]):
"""
Open a visible window of the builtin browser
This command connects to the running builtin browser and opens a visible window,
allowing you to see what the browser is currently viewing or navigate to a URL.
"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
try:
# First check if browser is running
status = anyio.run(profiler.get_builtin_browser_status)
if not status["running"]:
console.print(Panel(
"[yellow]No builtin browser is currently running[/yellow]\n\n"
"Use 'crwl browser start' to start a builtin browser first",
title="Builtin Browser View",
border_style="yellow"
))
return
info = status["info"]
cdp_url = info["cdp_url"]
console.print(Panel(
f"[cyan]Opening visible window connected to builtin browser[/cyan]\n\n"
f"CDP URL: [green]{cdp_url}[/green]\n"
f"URL to load: [yellow]{url or 'about:blank'}[/yellow]",
title="Builtin Browser View",
border_style="cyan"
))
# Use the CDP URL to launch a new visible window
import subprocess
import os
# Determine the browser command based on platform
if sys.platform == "darwin": # macOS
browser_cmd = ["/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome"]
elif sys.platform == "win32": # Windows
browser_cmd = ["C:\\Program Files\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe"]
else: # Linux
browser_cmd = ["google-chrome"]
# Add arguments
browser_args = [
f"--remote-debugging-port={info['debugging_port']}",
"--remote-debugging-address=localhost",
"--no-first-run",
"--no-default-browser-check"
]
# Add URL if provided
if url:
browser_args.append(url)
# Launch browser
try:
subprocess.Popen(browser_cmd + browser_args)
console.print("[green]Browser window opened. Close it when finished viewing.[/green]")
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error launching browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
console.print(f"[yellow]Try connecting manually to {cdp_url} in Chrome or using the '--remote-debugging-port' flag.[/yellow]")
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error viewing builtin browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@browser_cmd.command("restart")
@click.option("--browser-type", "-b", type=click.Choice(["chromium", "firefox"]), default=None,
help="Browser type (defaults to same as current)")
@click.option("--port", "-p", type=int, default=None, help="Debugging port (defaults to same as current)")
@click.option("--headless/--no-headless", default=None, help="Run browser in headless mode")
def browser_restart_cmd(browser_type: Optional[str], port: Optional[int], headless: Optional[bool]):
"""Restart the builtin browser
Stops the current builtin browser if running and starts a new one.
By default, uses the same configuration as the current browser.
"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
try:
# First check if browser is running and get its config
status = anyio.run(profiler.get_builtin_browser_status)
current_config = {}
if status["running"]:
info = status["info"]
current_config = {
"browser_type": info["browser_type"],
"port": info["debugging_port"],
"headless": True # Default assumption
}
# Stop the browser
console.print(Panel(
"[cyan]Stopping current builtin browser...[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Restart",
border_style="cyan"
))
success = anyio.run(profiler.kill_builtin_browser)
if not success:
console.print(Panel(
"[red]Failed to stop current browser[/red]",
title="Builtin Browser Restart",
border_style="red"
))
sys.exit(1)
# Use provided options or defaults from current config
browser_type = browser_type or current_config.get("browser_type", "chromium")
port = port or current_config.get("port", 9222)
headless = headless if headless is not None else current_config.get("headless", True)
# Start a new browser
console.print(Panel(
f"[cyan]Starting new builtin browser[/cyan]\n\n"
f"Browser type: [green]{browser_type}[/green]\n"
f"Debugging port: [yellow]{port}[/yellow]\n"
f"Headless: [cyan]{'Yes' if headless else 'No'}[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Restart",
border_style="cyan"
))
cdp_url = anyio.run(
profiler.launch_builtin_browser,
browser_type,
port,
headless
)
if cdp_url:
console.print(Panel(
f"[green]Builtin browser restarted successfully[/green]\n\n"
f"CDP URL: [cyan]{cdp_url}[/cyan]",
title="Builtin Browser Restart",
border_style="green"
))
else:
console.print(Panel(
"[red]Failed to restart builtin browser[/red]",
title="Builtin Browser Restart",
border_style="red"
))
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error restarting builtin browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@cli.command("cdp")
@click.option("--user-data-dir", "-d", help="Directory to use for browser data (will be created if it doesn't exist)")
@click.option("--port", "-P", type=int, default=9222, help="Debugging port (default: 9222)")
@click.option("--browser-type", "-b", type=click.Choice(["chromium", "firefox"]), default="chromium",
help="Browser type (default: chromium)")
@click.option("--headless", is_flag=True, help="Run browser in headless mode")
@click.option("--incognito", is_flag=True, help="Run in incognito/private mode (ignores user-data-dir)")
def cdp_cmd(user_data_dir: Optional[str], port: int, browser_type: str, headless: bool, incognito: bool):
"""Launch a standalone browser with CDP debugging enabled
This command launches a browser with Chrome DevTools Protocol (CDP) debugging enabled,
prints the CDP URL, and keeps the browser running until you press 'q'.
The CDP URL can be used for various automation and debugging tasks.
Examples:
# Launch Chromium with CDP on default port 9222
crwl cdp
# Use a specific directory for browser data and custom port
crwl cdp --user-data-dir ~/browser-data --port 9223
# Launch in headless mode
crwl cdp --headless
# Launch in incognito mode (ignores user-data-dir)
crwl cdp --incognito
"""
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
try:
# Handle data directory
data_dir = None
if not incognito and user_data_dir:
# Expand user path (~/something)
expanded_path = os.path.expanduser(user_data_dir)
# Create directory if it doesn't exist
if not os.path.exists(expanded_path):
console.print(f"[yellow]Directory '{expanded_path}' doesn't exist. Creating it.[/yellow]")
os.makedirs(expanded_path, exist_ok=True)
data_dir = expanded_path
# Print launch info
console.print(Panel(
f"[cyan]Launching browser with CDP debugging[/cyan]\n\n"
f"Browser type: [green]{browser_type}[/green]\n"
f"Debugging port: [yellow]{port}[/yellow]\n"
f"User data directory: [cyan]{data_dir or 'Temporary directory'}[/cyan]\n"
f"Headless: [cyan]{'Yes' if headless else 'No'}[/cyan]\n"
f"Incognito: [cyan]{'Yes' if incognito else 'No'}[/cyan]\n\n"
f"[yellow]Press 'q' to quit when done[/yellow]",
title="CDP Browser",
border_style="cyan"
))
# Run the browser
cdp_url = anyio.run(
profiler.launch_standalone_browser,
browser_type,
data_dir,
port,
headless
)
if not cdp_url:
console.print("[red]Failed to launch browser or get CDP URL[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
console.print(f"[red]Error launching CDP browser: {str(e)}[/red]")
sys.exit(1)
@cli.command("crawl")
@click.argument("url", required=True)
@click.option("--browser-config", "-B", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Browser config file (YAML/JSON)")
@click.option("--crawler-config", "-C", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Crawler config file (YAML/JSON)")
@click.option("--filter-config", "-f", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Content filter config file")
@click.option("--extraction-config", "-e", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Extraction strategy config file")
@click.option("--json-extract", "-j", is_flag=False, flag_value="", default=None, help="Extract structured data using LLM with optional description")
@click.option("--schema", "-s", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="JSON schema for extraction")
@click.option("--browser", "-b", type=str, callback=parse_key_values, help="Browser parameters as key1=value1,key2=value2")
@click.option("--crawler", "-c", type=str, callback=parse_key_values, help="Crawler parameters as key1=value1,key2=value2")
@click.option("--output", "-o", type=click.Choice(["all", "json", "markdown", "md", "markdown-fit", "md-fit"]), default="all")
@click.option("--bypass-cache", is_flag=True, default=True, help="Bypass cache when crawling")
@click.option("--output-file", "-O", type=click.Path(), help="Output file path (default: stdout)")
@click.option("--bypass-cache", "-b", is_flag=True, default=True, help="Bypass cache when crawling")
@click.option("--question", "-q", help="Ask a question about the crawled content")
@click.option("--verbose", "-v", is_flag=True)
@click.option("--profile", "-p", help="Use a specific browser profile (by name)")
def crawl_cmd(url: str, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config: str,
extraction_config: str, schema: str, browser: Dict, crawler: Dict,
output: str, bypass_cache: bool, question: str, verbose: bool, profile: str):
extraction_config: str, json_extract: str, schema: str, browser: Dict, crawler: Dict,
output: str, output_file: str, bypass_cache: bool, question: str, verbose: bool, profile: str):
"""Crawl a website and extract content
Simple Usage:
@@ -617,21 +1060,65 @@ def crawl_cmd(url: str, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config:
crawler_cfg = crawler_cfg.clone(**crawler)
# Handle content filter config
if filter_config:
filter_conf = load_config_file(filter_config)
if filter_config or output in ["markdown-fit", "md-fit"]:
if filter_config:
filter_conf = load_config_file(filter_config)
elif not filter_config and output in ["markdown-fit", "md-fit"]:
filter_conf = {
"type": "pruning",
"query": "",
"threshold": 0.48
}
if filter_conf["type"] == "bm25":
crawler_cfg.content_filter = BM25ContentFilter(
user_query=filter_conf.get("query"),
bm25_threshold=filter_conf.get("threshold", 1.0)
crawler_cfg.markdown_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter = BM25ContentFilter(
user_query=filter_conf.get("query"),
bm25_threshold=filter_conf.get("threshold", 1.0)
)
)
elif filter_conf["type"] == "pruning":
crawler_cfg.content_filter = PruningContentFilter(
user_query=filter_conf.get("query"),
threshold=filter_conf.get("threshold", 0.48)
crawler_cfg.markdown_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter = PruningContentFilter(
user_query=filter_conf.get("query"),
threshold=filter_conf.get("threshold", 0.48)
)
)
# Handle json-extract option (takes precedence over extraction-config)
if json_extract is not None:
# Get LLM provider and token
provider, token = setup_llm_config()
# Default sophisticated instruction for structured data extraction
default_instruction = """Analyze the web page content and extract structured data as JSON.
If the page contains a list of items with repeated patterns, extract all items in an array.
If the page is an article or contains unique content, extract a comprehensive JSON object with all relevant information.
Look at the content, intention of content, what it offers and find the data item(s) in the page.
Always return valid, properly formatted JSON."""
default_instruction_with_user_query = """Analyze the web page content and extract structured data as JSON, following the below instruction and explanation of schema and always return valid, properly formatted JSON. \n\nInstruction:\n\n""" + json_extract
# Determine instruction based on whether json_extract is empty or has content
instruction = default_instruction_with_user_query if json_extract else default_instruction
# Create LLM extraction strategy
crawler_cfg.extraction_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider=provider, api_token=token),
instruction=instruction,
schema=load_schema_file(schema), # Will be None if no schema is provided
extraction_type="schema", #if schema else "block",
apply_chunking=False,
force_json_response=True,
verbose=verbose,
)
# Set output to JSON if not explicitly specified
if output == "all":
output = "json"
# Handle extraction strategy
if extraction_config:
# Handle extraction strategy from config file (only if json-extract wasn't used)
elif extraction_config:
extract_conf = load_config_file(extraction_config)
schema_data = load_schema_file(schema)
@@ -647,7 +1134,7 @@ def crawl_cmd(url: str, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config:
raise click.ClickException("LLM provider and API token are required for LLM extraction")
crawler_cfg.extraction_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider=extract_conf["provider"], api_token=extract_conf["api_token"]),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider=extract_conf["provider"], api_token=extract_conf["api_token"]),
instruction=extract_conf["instruction"],
schema=schema_data,
**extract_conf.get("params", {})
@@ -665,6 +1152,13 @@ def crawl_cmd(url: str, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config:
# No cache
if bypass_cache:
crawler_cfg.cache_mode = CacheMode.BYPASS
crawler_cfg.scraping_strategy = LXMLWebScrapingStrategy()
config = get_global_config()
browser_cfg.verbose = config.get("VERBOSE", False)
crawler_cfg.verbose = config.get("VERBOSE", False)
# Run crawler
result : CrawlResult = anyio.run(
@@ -683,14 +1177,31 @@ def crawl_cmd(url: str, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config:
return
# Handle output
if output == "all":
click.echo(json.dumps(result.model_dump(), indent=2))
elif output == "json":
click.echo(json.dumps(json.loads(result.extracted_content), indent=2))
elif output in ["markdown", "md"]:
click.echo(result.markdown.raw_markdown)
elif output in ["markdown-fit", "md-fit"]:
click.echo(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
if not output_file:
if output == "all":
click.echo(json.dumps(result.model_dump(), indent=2))
elif output == "json":
print(result.extracted_content)
extracted_items = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
click.echo(json.dumps(extracted_items, indent=2))
elif output in ["markdown", "md"]:
click.echo(result.markdown.raw_markdown)
elif output in ["markdown-fit", "md-fit"]:
click.echo(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
else:
if output == "all":
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(result.model_dump(), indent=2))
elif output == "json":
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
f.write(result.extracted_content)
elif output in ["markdown", "md"]:
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
f.write(result.markdown.raw_markdown)
elif output in ["markdown-fit", "md-fit"]:
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
f.write(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
except Exception as e:
raise click.ClickException(str(e))
@@ -700,6 +1211,120 @@ def examples_cmd():
"""Show usage examples"""
show_examples()
@cli.group("config")
def config_cmd():
"""Manage global configuration settings
Commands to view and update global configuration settings:
- list: Display all current configuration settings
- get: Get the value of a specific setting
- set: Set the value of a specific setting
"""
pass
@config_cmd.command("list")
def config_list_cmd():
"""List all configuration settings"""
config = get_global_config()
table = Table(title="Crawl4AI Configuration", show_header=True, header_style="bold cyan", border_style="blue")
table.add_column("Setting", style="cyan")
table.add_column("Value", style="green")
table.add_column("Default", style="yellow")
table.add_column("Description", style="white")
for key, setting in USER_SETTINGS.items():
value = config.get(key, setting["default"])
# Handle secret values
display_value = value
if setting.get("secret", False) and value:
display_value = "********"
# Handle boolean values
if setting["type"] == "boolean":
display_value = str(value).lower()
default_value = str(setting["default"]).lower()
else:
default_value = str(setting["default"])
table.add_row(
key,
str(display_value),
default_value,
setting["description"]
)
console.print(table)
@config_cmd.command("get")
@click.argument("key", required=True)
def config_get_cmd(key: str):
"""Get a specific configuration setting"""
config = get_global_config()
# Normalize key to uppercase
key = key.upper()
if key not in USER_SETTINGS:
console.print(f"[red]Error: Unknown setting '{key}'[/red]")
return
value = config.get(key, USER_SETTINGS[key]["default"])
# Handle secret values
display_value = value
if USER_SETTINGS[key].get("secret", False) and value:
display_value = "********"
console.print(f"[cyan]{key}[/cyan] = [green]{display_value}[/green]")
console.print(f"[dim]Description: {USER_SETTINGS[key]['description']}[/dim]")
@config_cmd.command("set")
@click.argument("key", required=True)
@click.argument("value", required=True)
def config_set_cmd(key: str, value: str):
"""Set a configuration setting"""
config = get_global_config()
# Normalize key to uppercase
key = key.upper()
if key not in USER_SETTINGS:
console.print(f"[red]Error: Unknown setting '{key}'[/red]")
console.print(f"[yellow]Available settings: {', '.join(USER_SETTINGS.keys())}[/yellow]")
return
setting = USER_SETTINGS[key]
# Type conversion and validation
if setting["type"] == "boolean":
if value.lower() in ["true", "yes", "1", "y"]:
typed_value = True
elif value.lower() in ["false", "no", "0", "n"]:
typed_value = False
else:
console.print(f"[red]Error: Invalid boolean value. Use 'true' or 'false'.[/red]")
return
elif setting["type"] == "string":
typed_value = value
# Check if the value should be one of the allowed options
if "options" in setting and value not in setting["options"]:
console.print(f"[red]Error: Value must be one of: {', '.join(setting['options'])}[/red]")
return
# Update config
config[key] = typed_value
save_global_config(config)
# Handle secret values for display
display_value = typed_value
if setting.get("secret", False) and typed_value:
display_value = "********"
console.print(f"[green]Successfully set[/green] [cyan]{key}[/cyan] = [green]{display_value}[/green]")
@cli.command("profiles")
def profiles_cmd():
"""Manage browser profiles interactively
@@ -719,6 +1344,7 @@ def profiles_cmd():
@click.option("--crawler-config", "-C", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Crawler config file (YAML/JSON)")
@click.option("--filter-config", "-f", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Content filter config file")
@click.option("--extraction-config", "-e", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="Extraction strategy config file")
@click.option("--json-extract", "-j", is_flag=False, flag_value="", default=None, help="Extract structured data using LLM with optional description")
@click.option("--schema", "-s", type=click.Path(exists=True), help="JSON schema for extraction")
@click.option("--browser", "-b", type=str, callback=parse_key_values, help="Browser parameters as key1=value1,key2=value2")
@click.option("--crawler", "-c", type=str, callback=parse_key_values, help="Crawler parameters as key1=value1,key2=value2")
@@ -728,7 +1354,7 @@ def profiles_cmd():
@click.option("--verbose", "-v", is_flag=True)
@click.option("--profile", "-p", help="Use a specific browser profile (by name)")
def default(url: str, example: bool, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, filter_config: str,
extraction_config: str, schema: str, browser: Dict, crawler: Dict,
extraction_config: str, json_extract: str, schema: str, browser: Dict, crawler: Dict,
output: str, bypass_cache: bool, question: str, verbose: bool, profile: str):
"""Crawl4AI CLI - Web content extraction tool
@@ -740,7 +1366,16 @@ def default(url: str, example: bool, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, f
Other commands:
crwl profiles - Manage browser profiles for identity-based crawling
crwl crawl - Crawl a website with advanced options
crwl cdp - Launch browser with CDP debugging enabled
crwl browser - Manage builtin browser (start, stop, status, restart)
crwl config - Manage global configuration settings
crwl examples - Show more usage examples
Configuration Examples:
crwl config list - List all configuration settings
crwl config get DEFAULT_LLM_PROVIDER - Show current LLM provider
crwl config set VERBOSE true - Enable verbose mode globally
crwl config set BROWSER_HEADLESS false - Default to visible browser
"""
if example:
@@ -761,7 +1396,8 @@ def default(url: str, example: bool, browser_config: str, crawler_config: str, f
browser_config=browser_config,
crawler_config=crawler_config,
filter_config=filter_config,
extraction_config=extraction_config,
extraction_config=extraction_config,
json_extract=json_extract,
schema=schema,
browser=browser,
crawler=crawler,

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,837 @@
import time
import uuid
import threading
import psutil
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Dict, Optional, List
import threading
from rich.console import Console
from rich.layout import Layout
from rich.panel import Panel
from rich.table import Table
from rich.text import Text
from rich.live import Live
from rich import box
from ..models import CrawlStatus
class TerminalUI:
"""Terminal user interface for CrawlerMonitor using rich library."""
def __init__(self, refresh_rate: float = 1.0, max_width: int = 120):
"""
Initialize the terminal UI.
Args:
refresh_rate: How often to refresh the UI (in seconds)
max_width: Maximum width of the UI in characters
"""
self.console = Console(width=max_width)
self.layout = Layout()
self.refresh_rate = refresh_rate
self.stop_event = threading.Event()
self.ui_thread = None
self.monitor = None # Will be set by CrawlerMonitor
self.max_width = max_width
# Setup layout - vertical layout (top to bottom)
self.layout.split(
Layout(name="header", size=3),
Layout(name="pipeline_status", size=10),
Layout(name="task_details", ratio=1),
Layout(name="footer", size=3) # Increased footer size to fit all content
)
def start(self, monitor):
"""Start the UI thread."""
self.monitor = monitor
self.stop_event.clear()
self.ui_thread = threading.Thread(target=self._ui_loop)
self.ui_thread.daemon = True
self.ui_thread.start()
def stop(self):
"""Stop the UI thread."""
if self.ui_thread and self.ui_thread.is_alive():
self.stop_event.set()
# Only try to join if we're not in the UI thread
# This prevents "cannot join current thread" errors
if threading.current_thread() != self.ui_thread:
self.ui_thread.join(timeout=5.0)
def _ui_loop(self):
"""Main UI rendering loop."""
import sys
import select
import termios
import tty
# Setup terminal for non-blocking input
old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(sys.stdin)
try:
tty.setcbreak(sys.stdin.fileno())
# Use Live display to render the UI
with Live(self.layout, refresh_per_second=1/self.refresh_rate, screen=True) as live:
self.live = live # Store the live display for updates
# Main UI loop
while not self.stop_event.is_set():
self._update_display()
# Check for key press (non-blocking)
if select.select([sys.stdin], [], [], 0)[0]:
key = sys.stdin.read(1)
# Check for 'q' to quit
if key == 'q':
# Signal stop but don't call monitor.stop() from UI thread
# as it would cause the thread to try to join itself
self.stop_event.set()
self.monitor.is_running = False
break
time.sleep(self.refresh_rate)
# Just check if the monitor was stopped
if not self.monitor.is_running:
break
finally:
# Restore terminal settings
termios.tcsetattr(sys.stdin, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
def _update_display(self):
"""Update the terminal display with current statistics."""
if not self.monitor:
return
# Update crawler status panel
self.layout["header"].update(self._create_status_panel())
# Update pipeline status panel and task details panel
self.layout["pipeline_status"].update(self._create_pipeline_panel())
self.layout["task_details"].update(self._create_task_details_panel())
# Update footer
self.layout["footer"].update(self._create_footer())
def _create_status_panel(self) -> Panel:
"""Create the crawler status panel."""
summary = self.monitor.get_summary()
# Format memory status with icon
memory_status = self.monitor.get_memory_status()
memory_icon = "🟢" # Default NORMAL
if memory_status == "PRESSURE":
memory_icon = "🟠"
elif memory_status == "CRITICAL":
memory_icon = "🔴"
# Get current memory usage
current_memory = psutil.Process().memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024) # MB
memory_percent = (current_memory / psutil.virtual_memory().total) * 100
# Format runtime
runtime = self.monitor._format_time(time.time() - self.monitor.start_time if self.monitor.start_time else 0)
# Create the status text
status_text = Text()
status_text.append(f"Web Crawler Dashboard | Runtime: {runtime} | Memory: {memory_percent:.1f}% {memory_icon}\n")
status_text.append(f"Status: {memory_status} | URLs: {summary['urls_completed']}/{summary['urls_total']} | ")
status_text.append(f"Peak Mem: {summary['peak_memory_percent']:.1f}% at {self.monitor._format_time(summary['peak_memory_time'])}")
return Panel(status_text, title="Crawler Status", border_style="blue")
def _create_pipeline_panel(self) -> Panel:
"""Create the pipeline status panel."""
summary = self.monitor.get_summary()
queue_stats = self.monitor.get_queue_stats()
# Create a table for status counts
table = Table(show_header=True, box=None)
table.add_column("Status", style="cyan")
table.add_column("Count", justify="right")
table.add_column("Percentage", justify="right")
table.add_column("Stat", style="cyan")
table.add_column("Value", justify="right")
# Calculate overall progress
progress = f"{summary['urls_completed']}/{summary['urls_total']}"
progress_percent = f"{summary['completion_percentage']:.1f}%"
# Add rows for each status
table.add_row(
"Overall Progress",
progress,
progress_percent,
"Est. Completion",
summary.get('estimated_completion_time', "N/A")
)
# Add rows for each status
status_counts = summary['status_counts']
total = summary['urls_total'] or 1 # Avoid division by zero
# Status rows
table.add_row(
"Completed",
str(status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name, 0)),
f"{status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name, 0) / total * 100:.1f}%",
"Avg. Time/URL",
f"{summary.get('avg_task_duration', 0):.2f}s"
)
table.add_row(
"Failed",
str(status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.FAILED.name, 0)),
f"{status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.FAILED.name, 0) / total * 100:.1f}%",
"Concurrent Tasks",
str(status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name, 0))
)
table.add_row(
"In Progress",
str(status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name, 0)),
f"{status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name, 0) / total * 100:.1f}%",
"Queue Size",
str(queue_stats['total_queued'])
)
table.add_row(
"Queued",
str(status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name, 0)),
f"{status_counts.get(CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name, 0) / total * 100:.1f}%",
"Max Wait Time",
f"{queue_stats['highest_wait_time']:.1f}s"
)
# Requeued is a special case as it's not a status
requeued_count = summary.get('requeued_count', 0)
table.add_row(
"Requeued",
str(requeued_count),
f"{summary.get('requeue_rate', 0):.1f}%",
"Avg Wait Time",
f"{queue_stats['avg_wait_time']:.1f}s"
)
# Add empty row for spacing
table.add_row(
"",
"",
"",
"Requeue Rate",
f"{summary.get('requeue_rate', 0):.1f}%"
)
return Panel(table, title="Pipeline Status", border_style="green")
def _create_task_details_panel(self) -> Panel:
"""Create the task details panel."""
# Create a table for task details
table = Table(show_header=True, expand=True)
table.add_column("Task ID", style="cyan", no_wrap=True, width=10)
table.add_column("URL", style="blue", ratio=3)
table.add_column("Status", style="green", width=15)
table.add_column("Memory", justify="right", width=8)
table.add_column("Peak", justify="right", width=8)
table.add_column("Duration", justify="right", width=10)
# Get all task stats
task_stats = self.monitor.get_all_task_stats()
# Add summary row
active_tasks = sum(1 for stats in task_stats.values()
if stats['status'] == CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name)
total_memory = sum(stats['memory_usage'] for stats in task_stats.values())
total_peak = sum(stats['peak_memory'] for stats in task_stats.values())
# Summary row with separators
table.add_row(
"SUMMARY",
f"Total: {len(task_stats)}",
f"Active: {active_tasks}",
f"{total_memory:.1f}",
f"{total_peak:.1f}",
"N/A"
)
# Add a separator
table.add_row("" * 10, "" * 20, "" * 10, "" * 8, "" * 8, "" * 10)
# Status icons
status_icons = {
CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name: "",
CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name: "🔄",
CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name: "",
CrawlStatus.FAILED.name: ""
}
# Calculate how many rows we can display based on available space
# We can display more rows now that we have a dedicated panel
display_count = min(len(task_stats), 20) # Display up to 20 tasks
# Add rows for each task
for task_id, stats in sorted(
list(task_stats.items())[:display_count],
# Sort: 1. IN_PROGRESS first, 2. QUEUED, 3. COMPLETED/FAILED by recency
key=lambda x: (
0 if x[1]['status'] == CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name else
1 if x[1]['status'] == CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name else
2,
-1 * (x[1].get('end_time', 0) or 0) # Most recent first
)
):
# Truncate task_id and URL for display
short_id = task_id[:8]
url = stats['url']
if len(url) > 50: # Allow longer URLs in the dedicated panel
url = url[:47] + "..."
# Format status with icon
status = f"{status_icons.get(stats['status'], '?')} {stats['status']}"
# Add row
table.add_row(
short_id,
url,
status,
f"{stats['memory_usage']:.1f}",
f"{stats['peak_memory']:.1f}",
stats['duration'] if 'duration' in stats else "0:00"
)
return Panel(table, title="Task Details", border_style="yellow")
def _create_footer(self) -> Panel:
"""Create the footer panel."""
from rich.columns import Columns
from rich.align import Align
memory_status = self.monitor.get_memory_status()
memory_icon = "🟢" # Default NORMAL
if memory_status == "PRESSURE":
memory_icon = "🟠"
elif memory_status == "CRITICAL":
memory_icon = "🔴"
# Left section - memory status
left_text = Text()
left_text.append("Memory Status: ", style="bold")
status_style = "green" if memory_status == "NORMAL" else "yellow" if memory_status == "PRESSURE" else "red bold"
left_text.append(f"{memory_icon} {memory_status}", style=status_style)
# Center section - copyright
center_text = Text("© Crawl4AI 2025 | Made by UnclecCode", style="cyan italic")
# Right section - quit instruction
right_text = Text()
right_text.append("Press ", style="bold")
right_text.append("q", style="white on blue")
right_text.append(" to quit", style="bold")
# Create columns with the three sections
footer_content = Columns(
[
Align.left(left_text),
Align.center(center_text),
Align.right(right_text)
],
expand=True
)
# Create a more visible footer panel
return Panel(
footer_content,
border_style="white",
padding=(0, 1) # Add padding for better visibility
)
class CrawlerMonitor:
"""
Comprehensive monitoring and visualization system for tracking web crawler operations in real-time.
Provides a terminal-based dashboard that displays task statuses, memory usage, queue statistics,
and performance metrics.
"""
def __init__(
self,
urls_total: int = 0,
refresh_rate: float = 1.0,
enable_ui: bool = True,
max_width: int = 120
):
"""
Initialize the CrawlerMonitor.
Args:
urls_total: Total number of URLs to be crawled
refresh_rate: How often to refresh the UI (in seconds)
enable_ui: Whether to display the terminal UI
max_width: Maximum width of the UI in characters
"""
# Core monitoring attributes
self.stats = {} # Task ID -> stats dict
self.memory_status = "NORMAL"
self.start_time = None
self.end_time = None
self.is_running = False
self.queue_stats = {
"total_queued": 0,
"highest_wait_time": 0.0,
"avg_wait_time": 0.0
}
self.urls_total = urls_total
self.urls_completed = 0
self.peak_memory_percent = 0.0
self.peak_memory_time = 0.0
# Status counts
self.status_counts = {
CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name: 0,
CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS.name: 0,
CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name: 0,
CrawlStatus.FAILED.name: 0
}
# Requeue tracking
self.requeued_count = 0
# Thread-safety
self._lock = threading.RLock()
# Terminal UI
self.enable_ui = enable_ui
self.terminal_ui = TerminalUI(
refresh_rate=refresh_rate,
max_width=max_width
) if enable_ui else None
def start(self):
"""
Start the monitoring session.
- Initializes the start_time
- Sets is_running to True
- Starts the terminal UI if enabled
"""
with self._lock:
self.start_time = time.time()
self.is_running = True
# Start the terminal UI
if self.enable_ui and self.terminal_ui:
self.terminal_ui.start(self)
def stop(self):
"""
Stop the monitoring session.
- Records end_time
- Sets is_running to False
- Stops the terminal UI
- Generates final summary statistics
"""
with self._lock:
self.end_time = time.time()
self.is_running = False
# Stop the terminal UI
if self.enable_ui and self.terminal_ui:
self.terminal_ui.stop()
def add_task(self, task_id: str, url: str):
"""
Register a new task with the monitor.
Args:
task_id: Unique identifier for the task
url: URL being crawled
The task is initialized with:
- status: QUEUED
- url: The URL to crawl
- enqueue_time: Current time
- memory_usage: 0
- peak_memory: 0
- wait_time: 0
- retry_count: 0
"""
with self._lock:
self.stats[task_id] = {
"task_id": task_id,
"url": url,
"status": CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name,
"enqueue_time": time.time(),
"start_time": None,
"end_time": None,
"memory_usage": 0.0,
"peak_memory": 0.0,
"error_message": "",
"wait_time": 0.0,
"retry_count": 0,
"duration": "0:00",
"counted_requeue": False
}
# Update status counts
self.status_counts[CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name] += 1
def update_task(
self,
task_id: str,
status: Optional[CrawlStatus] = None,
start_time: Optional[float] = None,
end_time: Optional[float] = None,
memory_usage: Optional[float] = None,
peak_memory: Optional[float] = None,
error_message: Optional[str] = None,
retry_count: Optional[int] = None,
wait_time: Optional[float] = None
):
"""
Update statistics for a specific task.
Args:
task_id: Unique identifier for the task
status: New status (QUEUED, IN_PROGRESS, COMPLETED, FAILED)
start_time: When task execution started
end_time: When task execution ended
memory_usage: Current memory usage in MB
peak_memory: Maximum memory usage in MB
error_message: Error description if failed
retry_count: Number of retry attempts
wait_time: Time spent in queue
Updates task statistics and updates status counts.
If status changes, decrements old status count and
increments new status count.
"""
with self._lock:
# Check if task exists
if task_id not in self.stats:
return
task_stats = self.stats[task_id]
# Update status counts if status is changing
old_status = task_stats["status"]
if status and status.name != old_status:
self.status_counts[old_status] -= 1
self.status_counts[status.name] += 1
# Track completion
if status == CrawlStatus.COMPLETED:
self.urls_completed += 1
# Track requeues
if old_status in [CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name, CrawlStatus.FAILED.name] and not task_stats.get("counted_requeue", False):
self.requeued_count += 1
task_stats["counted_requeue"] = True
# Update task statistics
if status:
task_stats["status"] = status.name
if start_time is not None:
task_stats["start_time"] = start_time
if end_time is not None:
task_stats["end_time"] = end_time
if memory_usage is not None:
task_stats["memory_usage"] = memory_usage
# Update peak memory if necessary
current_percent = (memory_usage / psutil.virtual_memory().total) * 100
if current_percent > self.peak_memory_percent:
self.peak_memory_percent = current_percent
self.peak_memory_time = time.time()
if peak_memory is not None:
task_stats["peak_memory"] = peak_memory
if error_message is not None:
task_stats["error_message"] = error_message
if retry_count is not None:
task_stats["retry_count"] = retry_count
if wait_time is not None:
task_stats["wait_time"] = wait_time
# Calculate duration
if task_stats["start_time"]:
end = task_stats["end_time"] or time.time()
duration = end - task_stats["start_time"]
task_stats["duration"] = self._format_time(duration)
def update_memory_status(self, status: str):
"""
Update the current memory status.
Args:
status: Memory status (NORMAL, PRESSURE, CRITICAL, or custom)
Also updates the UI to reflect the new status.
"""
with self._lock:
self.memory_status = status
def update_queue_statistics(
self,
total_queued: int,
highest_wait_time: float,
avg_wait_time: float
):
"""
Update statistics related to the task queue.
Args:
total_queued: Number of tasks currently in queue
highest_wait_time: Longest wait time of any queued task
avg_wait_time: Average wait time across all queued tasks
"""
with self._lock:
self.queue_stats = {
"total_queued": total_queued,
"highest_wait_time": highest_wait_time,
"avg_wait_time": avg_wait_time
}
def get_task_stats(self, task_id: str) -> Dict:
"""
Get statistics for a specific task.
Args:
task_id: Unique identifier for the task
Returns:
Dictionary containing all task statistics
"""
with self._lock:
return self.stats.get(task_id, {}).copy()
def get_all_task_stats(self) -> Dict[str, Dict]:
"""
Get statistics for all tasks.
Returns:
Dictionary mapping task_ids to their statistics
"""
with self._lock:
return self.stats.copy()
def get_memory_status(self) -> str:
"""
Get the current memory status.
Returns:
Current memory status string
"""
with self._lock:
return self.memory_status
def get_queue_stats(self) -> Dict:
"""
Get current queue statistics.
Returns:
Dictionary with queue statistics including:
- total_queued: Number of tasks in queue
- highest_wait_time: Longest wait time
- avg_wait_time: Average wait time
"""
with self._lock:
return self.queue_stats.copy()
def get_summary(self) -> Dict:
"""
Get a summary of all crawler statistics.
Returns:
Dictionary containing:
- runtime: Total runtime in seconds
- urls_total: Total URLs to process
- urls_completed: Number of completed URLs
- completion_percentage: Percentage complete
- status_counts: Count of tasks in each status
- memory_status: Current memory status
- peak_memory_percent: Highest memory usage
- peak_memory_time: When peak memory occurred
- avg_task_duration: Average task processing time
- estimated_completion_time: Projected finish time
- requeue_rate: Percentage of tasks requeued
"""
with self._lock:
# Calculate runtime
current_time = time.time()
runtime = current_time - (self.start_time or current_time)
# Calculate completion percentage
completion_percentage = 0
if self.urls_total > 0:
completion_percentage = (self.urls_completed / self.urls_total) * 100
# Calculate average task duration for completed tasks
completed_tasks = [
task for task in self.stats.values()
if task["status"] == CrawlStatus.COMPLETED.name and task.get("start_time") and task.get("end_time")
]
avg_task_duration = 0
if completed_tasks:
total_duration = sum(task["end_time"] - task["start_time"] for task in completed_tasks)
avg_task_duration = total_duration / len(completed_tasks)
# Calculate requeue rate
requeue_rate = 0
if len(self.stats) > 0:
requeue_rate = (self.requeued_count / len(self.stats)) * 100
# Calculate estimated completion time
estimated_completion_time = "N/A"
if avg_task_duration > 0 and self.urls_total > 0 and self.urls_completed > 0:
remaining_tasks = self.urls_total - self.urls_completed
estimated_seconds = remaining_tasks * avg_task_duration
estimated_completion_time = self._format_time(estimated_seconds)
return {
"runtime": runtime,
"urls_total": self.urls_total,
"urls_completed": self.urls_completed,
"completion_percentage": completion_percentage,
"status_counts": self.status_counts.copy(),
"memory_status": self.memory_status,
"peak_memory_percent": self.peak_memory_percent,
"peak_memory_time": self.peak_memory_time,
"avg_task_duration": avg_task_duration,
"estimated_completion_time": estimated_completion_time,
"requeue_rate": requeue_rate,
"requeued_count": self.requeued_count
}
def render(self):
"""
Render the terminal UI.
This is the main UI rendering loop that:
1. Updates all statistics
2. Formats the display
3. Renders the ASCII interface
4. Handles keyboard input
Note: The actual rendering is handled by the TerminalUI class
which uses the rich library's Live display.
"""
if self.enable_ui and self.terminal_ui:
# Force an update of the UI
if hasattr(self.terminal_ui, '_update_display'):
self.terminal_ui._update_display()
def _format_time(self, seconds: float) -> str:
"""
Format time in hours:minutes:seconds.
Args:
seconds: Time in seconds
Returns:
Formatted time string (e.g., "1:23:45")
"""
delta = timedelta(seconds=int(seconds))
hours, remainder = divmod(delta.seconds, 3600)
minutes, seconds = divmod(remainder, 60)
if hours > 0:
return f"{hours}:{minutes:02}:{seconds:02}"
else:
return f"{minutes}:{seconds:02}"
def _calculate_estimated_completion(self) -> str:
"""
Calculate estimated completion time based on current progress.
Returns:
Formatted time string
"""
summary = self.get_summary()
return summary.get("estimated_completion_time", "N/A")
# Example code for testing
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Initialize the monitor
monitor = CrawlerMonitor(urls_total=100)
# Start monitoring
monitor.start()
try:
# Simulate some tasks
for i in range(20):
task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
url = f"https://example.com/page{i}"
monitor.add_task(task_id, url)
# Simulate 20% of tasks are already running
if i < 4:
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
start_time=time.time() - 30, # Started 30 seconds ago
memory_usage=10.5
)
# Simulate 10% of tasks are completed
if i >= 4 and i < 6:
start_time = time.time() - 60
end_time = time.time() - 15
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
start_time=start_time,
memory_usage=8.2
)
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.COMPLETED,
end_time=end_time,
memory_usage=0,
peak_memory=15.7
)
# Simulate 5% of tasks fail
if i >= 6 and i < 7:
start_time = time.time() - 45
end_time = time.time() - 20
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
start_time=start_time,
memory_usage=12.3
)
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.FAILED,
end_time=end_time,
memory_usage=0,
peak_memory=18.2,
error_message="Connection timeout"
)
# Simulate memory pressure
monitor.update_memory_status("PRESSURE")
# Simulate queue statistics
monitor.update_queue_statistics(
total_queued=16, # 20 - 4 (in progress)
highest_wait_time=120.5,
avg_wait_time=60.2
)
# Keep the monitor running for a demonstration
print("Crawler Monitor is running. Press 'q' to exit.")
while monitor.is_running:
time.sleep(0.1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\nExiting crawler monitor...")
finally:
# Stop the monitor
monitor.stop()
print("Crawler monitor exited successfully.")

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv() # Load environment variables from .env file
# Default provider, ONLY used when the extraction strategy is LLMExtractionStrategy
DEFAULT_PROVIDER = "openai/gpt-4o-mini"
DEFAULT_PROVIDER = "openai/gpt-4o"
DEFAULT_PROVIDER_API_KEY = "OPENAI_API_KEY"
MODEL_REPO_BRANCH = "new-release-0.0.2"
# Provider-model dictionary, ONLY used when the extraction strategy is LLMExtractionStrategy
PROVIDER_MODELS = {
@@ -28,6 +29,14 @@ PROVIDER_MODELS = {
'gemini/gemini-2.0-flash-lite-preview-02-05': os.getenv("GEMINI_API_KEY"),
"deepseek/deepseek-chat": os.getenv("DEEPSEEK_API_KEY"),
}
PROVIDER_MODELS_PREFIXES = {
"ollama": "no-token-needed", # Any model from Ollama no need for API token
"groq": os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY"),
"openai": os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
"anthropic": os.getenv("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"),
"gemini": os.getenv("GEMINI_API_KEY"),
"deepseek": os.getenv("DEEPSEEK_API_KEY"),
}
# Chunk token threshold
CHUNK_TOKEN_THRESHOLD = 2**11 # 2048 tokens
@@ -92,3 +101,46 @@ SHOW_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS = True
SCREENSHOT_HEIGHT_TRESHOLD = 10000
PAGE_TIMEOUT = 60000
DOWNLOAD_PAGE_TIMEOUT = 60000
# Global user settings with descriptions and default values
USER_SETTINGS = {
"DEFAULT_LLM_PROVIDER": {
"default": "openai/gpt-4o",
"description": "Default LLM provider in 'company/model' format (e.g., 'openai/gpt-4o', 'anthropic/claude-3-sonnet')",
"type": "string"
},
"DEFAULT_LLM_PROVIDER_TOKEN": {
"default": "",
"description": "API token for the default LLM provider",
"type": "string",
"secret": True
},
"VERBOSE": {
"default": False,
"description": "Enable verbose output for all commands",
"type": "boolean"
},
"BROWSER_HEADLESS": {
"default": True,
"description": "Run browser in headless mode by default",
"type": "boolean"
},
"BROWSER_TYPE": {
"default": "chromium",
"description": "Default browser type (chromium or firefox)",
"type": "string",
"options": ["chromium", "firefox"]
},
"CACHE_MODE": {
"default": "bypass",
"description": "Default cache mode (bypass, use, or refresh)",
"type": "string",
"options": ["bypass", "use", "refresh"]
},
"USER_AGENT_MODE": {
"default": "default",
"description": "Default user agent mode (default, random, or mobile)",
"type": "string",
"options": ["default", "random", "mobile"]
}
}

View File

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
from .proxy_config import ProxyConfig
__all__ = ["ProxyConfig"]

View File

@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
import os
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
class ProxyConfig:
def __init__(
self,
server: str,
username: Optional[str] = None,
password: Optional[str] = None,
ip: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Configuration class for a single proxy.
Args:
server: Proxy server URL (e.g., "http://127.0.0.1:8080")
username: Optional username for proxy authentication
password: Optional password for proxy authentication
ip: Optional IP address for verification purposes
"""
self.server = server
self.username = username
self.password = password
# Extract IP from server if not explicitly provided
self.ip = ip or self._extract_ip_from_server()
def _extract_ip_from_server(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract IP address from server URL."""
try:
# Simple extraction assuming http://ip:port format
if "://" in self.server:
parts = self.server.split("://")[1].split(":")
return parts[0]
else:
parts = self.server.split(":")
return parts[0]
except Exception:
return None
@staticmethod
def from_string(proxy_str: str) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a string in the format 'ip:port:username:password'."""
parts = proxy_str.split(":")
if len(parts) == 4: # ip:port:username:password
ip, port, username, password = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
username=username,
password=password,
ip=ip
)
elif len(parts) == 2: # ip:port only
ip, port = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
ip=ip
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid proxy string format: {proxy_str}")
@staticmethod
def from_dict(proxy_dict: Dict) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a dictionary."""
return ProxyConfig(
server=proxy_dict.get("server"),
username=proxy_dict.get("username"),
password=proxy_dict.get("password"),
ip=proxy_dict.get("ip")
)
@staticmethod
def from_env(env_var: str = "PROXIES") -> List["ProxyConfig"]:
"""Load proxies from environment variable.
Args:
env_var: Name of environment variable containing comma-separated proxy strings
Returns:
List of ProxyConfig objects
"""
proxies = []
try:
proxy_list = os.getenv(env_var, "").split(",")
for proxy in proxy_list:
if not proxy:
continue
proxies.append(ProxyConfig.from_string(proxy))
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading proxies from environment: {e}")
return proxies
def to_dict(self) -> Dict:
"""Convert to dictionary representation."""
return {
"server": self.server,
"username": self.username,
"password": self.password,
"ip": self.ip
}
def clone(self, **kwargs) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a copy of this configuration with updated values.
Args:
**kwargs: Key-value pairs of configuration options to update
Returns:
ProxyConfig: A new instance with the specified updates
"""
config_dict = self.to_dict()
config_dict.update(kwargs)
return ProxyConfig.from_dict(config_dict)

View File

@@ -16,19 +16,18 @@ from .utils import (
extract_xml_data,
merge_chunks,
)
from .types import LLMConfig
from .config import DEFAULT_PROVIDER, OVERLAP_RATE, WORD_TOKEN_RATE
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
import math
from snowballstemmer import stemmer
from .config import DEFAULT_PROVIDER, OVERLAP_RATE, WORD_TOKEN_RATE, PROVIDER_MODELS
from .models import TokenUsage
from .prompts import PROMPT_FILTER_CONTENT
import os
import json
import hashlib
from pathlib import Path
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger, LogLevel
from colorama import Fore, Style
from .async_logger import AsyncLogger, LogLevel, LogColor
class RelevantContentFilter(ABC):
@@ -770,37 +769,56 @@ class PruningContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
"""Content filtering using LLMs to generate relevant markdown."""
"""Content filtering using LLMs to generate relevant markdown.
How it works:
1. Extracts page metadata with fallbacks.
2. Extracts text chunks from the body element.
3. Applies LLMs to generate markdown for each chunk.
4. Filters out chunks below the threshold.
5. Sorts chunks by score in descending order.
6. Returns the top N chunks.
Attributes:
llm_config (LLMConfig): LLM configuration object.
instruction (str): Instruction for LLM markdown generation
chunk_token_threshold (int): Chunk token threshold for splitting (default: 1e9).
overlap_rate (float): Overlap rate for chunking (default: 0.5).
word_token_rate (float): Word token rate for chunking (default: 0.2).
verbose (bool): Enable verbose logging (default: False).
logger (AsyncLogger): Custom logger for LLM operations (optional).
"""
_UNWANTED_PROPS = {
'provider' : 'Instead, use llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="...")',
'api_token' : 'Instead, use llmConfig=LlMConfig(api_token="...")',
'base_url' : 'Instead, use llmConfig=LlmConfig(base_url="...")',
'api_base' : 'Instead, use llmConfig=LlmConfig(base_url="...")',
'provider' : 'Instead, use llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="...")',
'api_token' : 'Instead, use llm_config=LlMConfig(api_token="...")',
'base_url' : 'Instead, use llm_config=LLMConfig(base_url="...")',
'api_base' : 'Instead, use llm_config=LLMConfig(base_url="...")',
}
def __init__(
self,
provider: str = DEFAULT_PROVIDER,
api_token: Optional[str] = None,
llmConfig: "LlmConfig" = None,
llm_config: "LLMConfig" = None,
instruction: str = None,
chunk_token_threshold: int = int(1e9),
overlap_rate: float = OVERLAP_RATE,
word_token_rate: float = WORD_TOKEN_RATE,
base_url: Optional[str] = None,
api_base: Optional[str] = None,
extra_args: Dict = None,
# char_token_rate: float = WORD_TOKEN_RATE * 5,
# chunk_mode: str = "char",
verbose: bool = False,
logger: Optional[AsyncLogger] = None,
ignore_cache: bool = True,
# Deprecated properties
provider: str = DEFAULT_PROVIDER,
api_token: Optional[str] = None,
base_url: Optional[str] = None,
api_base: Optional[str] = None,
extra_args: Dict = None,
):
super().__init__(None)
self.provider = provider
self.api_token = api_token
self.base_url = base_url or api_base
self.llmConfig = llmConfig
self.llm_config = llm_config
self.instruction = instruction
self.chunk_token_threshold = chunk_token_threshold
self.overlap_rate = overlap_rate
@@ -827,8 +845,7 @@ class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
},
colors={
**AsyncLogger.DEFAULT_COLORS,
LogLevel.INFO: Fore.MAGENTA
+ Style.DIM, # Dimmed purple for LLM ops
LogLevel.INFO: LogColor.DIM_MAGENTA # Dimmed purple for LLM ops
},
)
else:
@@ -872,8 +889,8 @@ class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
self.logger.info(
"Starting LLM markdown content filtering process",
tag="LLM",
params={"provider": self.llmConfig.provider},
colors={"provider": Fore.CYAN},
params={"provider": self.llm_config.provider},
colors={"provider": LogColor.CYAN},
)
# Cache handling
@@ -910,7 +927,7 @@ class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
"LLM markdown: Split content into {chunk_count} chunks",
tag="CHUNK",
params={"chunk_count": len(html_chunks)},
colors={"chunk_count": Fore.YELLOW},
colors={"chunk_count": LogColor.YELLOW},
)
start_time = time.time()
@@ -959,10 +976,10 @@ class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
future = executor.submit(
_proceed_with_chunk,
self.llmConfig.provider,
self.llm_config.provider,
prompt,
self.llmConfig.api_token,
self.llmConfig.base_url,
self.llm_config.api_token,
self.llm_config.base_url,
self.extra_args,
)
futures.append((i, future))
@@ -1019,7 +1036,7 @@ class LLMContentFilter(RelevantContentFilter):
"LLM markdown: Completed processing in {time:.2f}s",
tag="LLM",
params={"time": end_time - start_time},
colors={"time": Fore.YELLOW},
colors={"time": LogColor.YELLOW},
)
result = ordered_results if ordered_results else []

View File

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ from lxml import etree
from lxml import html as lhtml
from typing import List
from .models import ScrapingResult, MediaItem, Link, Media, Links
import copy
# Pre-compile regular expressions for Open Graph and Twitter metadata
OG_REGEX = re.compile(r"^og:")
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ def parse_srcset(s: str) -> List[Dict]:
if len(parts) >= 1:
url = parts[0]
width = (
parts[1].rstrip("w")
parts[1].rstrip("w").split('.')[0]
if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1].endswith("w")
else None
)
@@ -128,7 +129,8 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
Returns:
ScrapingResult: A structured result containing the scraped content.
"""
raw_result = self._scrap(url, html, is_async=False, **kwargs)
actual_url = kwargs.get("redirected_url", url)
raw_result = self._scrap(actual_url, html, is_async=False, **kwargs)
if raw_result is None:
return ScrapingResult(
cleaned_html="",
@@ -155,6 +157,7 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
for aud in raw_result.get("media", {}).get("audios", [])
if aud
],
tables=raw_result.get("media", {}).get("tables", [])
)
# Convert links
@@ -193,6 +196,153 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
"""
return await asyncio.to_thread(self._scrap, url, html, **kwargs)
def is_data_table(self, table: Tag, **kwargs) -> bool:
"""
Determine if a table element is a data table (not a layout table).
Args:
table (Tag): BeautifulSoup Tag representing a table element
**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments including table_score_threshold
Returns:
bool: True if the table is a data table, False otherwise
"""
score = 0
# Check for thead and tbody
has_thead = len(table.select('thead')) > 0
has_tbody = len(table.select('tbody')) > 0
if has_thead:
score += 2
if has_tbody:
score += 1
# Check for th elements
th_count = len(table.select('th'))
if th_count > 0:
score += 2
if has_thead or len(table.select('tr:first-child th')) > 0:
score += 1
# Check for nested tables
if len(table.select('table')) > 0:
score -= 3
# Role attribute check
role = table.get('role', '').lower()
if role in {'presentation', 'none'}:
score -= 3
# Column consistency
rows = table.select('tr')
if not rows:
return False
col_counts = [len(row.select('td, th')) for row in rows]
avg_cols = sum(col_counts) / len(col_counts)
variance = sum((c - avg_cols)**2 for c in col_counts) / len(col_counts)
if variance < 1:
score += 2
# Caption and summary
if table.select('caption'):
score += 2
if table.has_attr('summary') and table['summary']:
score += 1
# Text density
total_text = sum(len(cell.get_text().strip()) for row in rows for cell in row.select('td, th'))
total_tags = sum(1 for _ in table.descendants if isinstance(_, Tag))
text_ratio = total_text / (total_tags + 1e-5)
if text_ratio > 20:
score += 3
elif text_ratio > 10:
score += 2
# Data attributes
data_attrs = sum(1 for attr in table.attrs if attr.startswith('data-'))
score += data_attrs * 0.5
# Size check
if avg_cols >= 2 and len(rows) >= 2:
score += 2
threshold = kwargs.get('table_score_threshold', 7)
return score >= threshold
def extract_table_data(self, table: Tag) -> dict:
"""
Extract structured data from a table element.
Args:
table (Tag): BeautifulSoup Tag representing a table element
Returns:
dict: Dictionary containing table data (headers, rows, caption, summary)
"""
caption_elem = table.select_one('caption')
caption = caption_elem.get_text().strip() if caption_elem else ""
summary = table.get('summary', '').strip()
# Extract headers with colspan handling
headers = []
thead_rows = table.select('thead tr')
if thead_rows:
header_cells = thead_rows[0].select('th')
for cell in header_cells:
text = cell.get_text().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get('colspan', 1))
headers.extend([text] * colspan)
else:
first_row = table.select('tr:first-child')
if first_row:
for cell in first_row[0].select('th, td'):
text = cell.get_text().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get('colspan', 1))
headers.extend([text] * colspan)
# Extract rows with colspan handling
rows = []
all_rows = table.select('tr')
thead = table.select_one('thead')
tbody_rows = []
if thead:
thead_rows = thead.select('tr')
tbody_rows = [row for row in all_rows if row not in thead_rows]
else:
if all_rows and all_rows[0].select('th'):
tbody_rows = all_rows[1:]
else:
tbody_rows = all_rows
for row in tbody_rows:
# for row in table.select('tr:not(:has(ancestor::thead))'):
row_data = []
for cell in row.select('td'):
text = cell.get_text().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get('colspan', 1))
row_data.extend([text] * colspan)
if row_data:
rows.append(row_data)
# Align rows with headers
max_columns = len(headers) if headers else (max(len(row) for row in rows) if rows else 0)
aligned_rows = []
for row in rows:
aligned = row[:max_columns] + [''] * (max_columns - len(row))
aligned_rows.append(aligned)
if not headers:
headers = [f"Column {i+1}" for i in range(max_columns)]
return {
"headers": headers,
"rows": aligned_rows,
"caption": caption,
"summary": summary,
}
def flatten_nested_elements(self, node):
"""
Flatten nested elements in a HTML tree.
@@ -431,7 +581,7 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
Returns:
dict: A dictionary containing the processed element information.
"""
media = {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": []}
media = {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": [], "tables": []}
internal_links_dict = {}
external_links_dict = {}
self._process_element(
@@ -471,6 +621,9 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
return False
keep_element = False
# Special case for table elements - always preserve structure
if element.name in ["tr", "td", "th"]:
keep_element = True
exclude_domains = kwargs.get("exclude_domains", [])
# exclude_social_media_domains = kwargs.get('exclude_social_media_domains', set(SOCIAL_MEDIA_DOMAINS))
@@ -688,6 +841,7 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
html: str,
word_count_threshold: int = MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
css_selector: str = None,
target_elements: List[str] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
@@ -710,7 +864,15 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
parser_type = kwargs.get("parser", "lxml")
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, parser_type)
body = soup.body
if body is None:
raise Exception("'<body>' tag is not found in fetched html. Consider adding wait_for=\"css:body\" to wait for body tag to be loaded into DOM.")
base_domain = get_base_domain(url)
# Early removal of all images if exclude_all_images is set
# This happens before any processing to minimize memory usage
if kwargs.get("exclude_all_images", False):
for img in body.find_all('img'):
img.decompose()
try:
meta = extract_metadata("", soup)
@@ -742,22 +904,20 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
for element in body.select(excluded_selector):
element.extract()
if css_selector:
selected_elements = body.select(css_selector)
if not selected_elements:
return {
"markdown": "",
"cleaned_html": "",
"success": True,
"media": {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": []},
"links": {"internal": [], "external": []},
"metadata": {},
"message": f"No elements found for CSS selector: {css_selector}",
}
# raise InvalidCSSSelectorError(f"Invalid CSS selector, No elements found for CSS selector: {css_selector}")
body = soup.new_tag("div")
for el in selected_elements:
body.append(el)
content_element = None
if target_elements:
try:
for_content_targeted_element = []
for target_element in target_elements:
for_content_targeted_element.extend(body.select(target_element))
content_element = soup.new_tag("div")
for el in for_content_targeted_element:
content_element.append(copy.deepcopy(el))
except Exception as e:
self._log("error", f"Error with target element detection: {str(e)}", "SCRAPE")
return None
else:
content_element = body
kwargs["exclude_social_media_domains"] = set(
kwargs.get("exclude_social_media_domains", []) + SOCIAL_MEDIA_DOMAINS
@@ -797,6 +957,15 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
if result is not None
for img in result
]
# Process tables if not excluded
excluded_tags = set(kwargs.get("excluded_tags", []) or [])
if 'table' not in excluded_tags:
tables = body.find_all('table')
for table in tables:
if self.is_data_table(table, **kwargs):
table_data = self.extract_table_data(table)
media["tables"].append(table_data)
body = self.flatten_nested_elements(body)
base64_pattern = re.compile(r'data:image/[^;]+;base64,([^"]+)')
@@ -808,7 +977,7 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
str_body = ""
try:
str_body = body.encode_contents().decode("utf-8")
str_body = content_element.encode_contents().decode("utf-8")
except Exception:
# Reset body to the original HTML
success = False
@@ -847,7 +1016,6 @@ class WebScrapingStrategy(ContentScrapingStrategy):
cleaned_html = str_body.replace("\n\n", "\n").replace(" ", " ")
return {
# **markdown_content,
"cleaned_html": cleaned_html,
"success": success,
"media": media,
@@ -1130,6 +1298,9 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
"source",
"track",
"wbr",
"tr",
"td",
"th",
}
for el in reversed(list(root.iterdescendants())):
@@ -1187,12 +1358,125 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
return root
def is_data_table(self, table: etree.Element, **kwargs) -> bool:
score = 0
# Check for thead and tbody
has_thead = len(table.xpath(".//thead")) > 0
has_tbody = len(table.xpath(".//tbody")) > 0
if has_thead:
score += 2
if has_tbody:
score += 1
# Check for th elements
th_count = len(table.xpath(".//th"))
if th_count > 0:
score += 2
if has_thead or table.xpath(".//tr[1]/th"):
score += 1
# Check for nested tables
if len(table.xpath(".//table")) > 0:
score -= 3
# Role attribute check
role = table.get("role", "").lower()
if role in {"presentation", "none"}:
score -= 3
# Column consistency
rows = table.xpath(".//tr")
if not rows:
return False
col_counts = [len(row.xpath(".//td|.//th")) for row in rows]
avg_cols = sum(col_counts) / len(col_counts)
variance = sum((c - avg_cols)**2 for c in col_counts) / len(col_counts)
if variance < 1:
score += 2
# Caption and summary
if table.xpath(".//caption"):
score += 2
if table.get("summary"):
score += 1
# Text density
total_text = sum(len(''.join(cell.itertext()).strip()) for row in rows for cell in row.xpath(".//td|.//th"))
total_tags = sum(1 for _ in table.iterdescendants())
text_ratio = total_text / (total_tags + 1e-5)
if text_ratio > 20:
score += 3
elif text_ratio > 10:
score += 2
# Data attributes
data_attrs = sum(1 for attr in table.attrib if attr.startswith('data-'))
score += data_attrs * 0.5
# Size check
if avg_cols >= 2 and len(rows) >= 2:
score += 2
threshold = kwargs.get("table_score_threshold", 7)
return score >= threshold
def extract_table_data(self, table: etree.Element) -> dict:
caption = table.xpath(".//caption/text()")
caption = caption[0].strip() if caption else ""
summary = table.get("summary", "").strip()
# Extract headers with colspan handling
headers = []
thead_rows = table.xpath(".//thead/tr")
if thead_rows:
header_cells = thead_rows[0].xpath(".//th")
for cell in header_cells:
text = cell.text_content().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get("colspan", 1))
headers.extend([text] * colspan)
else:
first_row = table.xpath(".//tr[1]")
if first_row:
for cell in first_row[0].xpath(".//th|.//td"):
text = cell.text_content().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get("colspan", 1))
headers.extend([text] * colspan)
# Extract rows with colspan handling
rows = []
for row in table.xpath(".//tr[not(ancestor::thead)]"):
row_data = []
for cell in row.xpath(".//td"):
text = cell.text_content().strip()
colspan = int(cell.get("colspan", 1))
row_data.extend([text] * colspan)
if row_data:
rows.append(row_data)
# Align rows with headers
max_columns = len(headers) if headers else (max(len(row) for row in rows) if rows else 0)
aligned_rows = []
for row in rows:
aligned = row[:max_columns] + [''] * (max_columns - len(row))
aligned_rows.append(aligned)
if not headers:
headers = [f"Column {i+1}" for i in range(max_columns)]
return {
"headers": headers,
"rows": aligned_rows,
"caption": caption,
"summary": summary,
}
def _scrap(
self,
url: str,
html: str,
word_count_threshold: int = MIN_WORD_THRESHOLD,
css_selector: str = None,
target_elements: List[str] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
if not html:
@@ -1206,6 +1490,13 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
body = doc
base_domain = get_base_domain(url)
# Early removal of all images if exclude_all_images is set
# This is more efficient in lxml as we remove elements before any processing
if kwargs.get("exclude_all_images", False):
for img in body.xpath('//img'):
if img.getparent() is not None:
img.getparent().remove(img)
# Add comment removal
if kwargs.get("remove_comments", False):
@@ -1242,25 +1533,19 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
self._log("error", f"Error extracting metadata: {str(e)}", "SCRAPE")
meta = {}
# Handle CSS selector targeting
if css_selector:
content_element = None
if target_elements:
try:
selected_elements = body.cssselect(css_selector)
if not selected_elements:
return {
"markdown": "",
"cleaned_html": "",
"success": True,
"media": {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": []},
"links": {"internal": [], "external": []},
"metadata": meta,
"message": f"No elements found for CSS selector: {css_selector}",
}
body = lhtml.Element("div")
body.extend(selected_elements)
for_content_targeted_element = []
for target_element in target_elements:
for_content_targeted_element.extend(body.cssselect(target_element))
content_element = lhtml.Element("div")
content_element.extend(copy.deepcopy(for_content_targeted_element))
except Exception as e:
self._log("error", f"Error with CSS selector: {str(e)}", "SCRAPE")
self._log("error", f"Error with target element detection: {str(e)}", "SCRAPE")
return None
else:
content_element = body
# Remove script and style tags
for tag in ["script", "style", "link", "meta", "noscript"]:
@@ -1284,7 +1569,7 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
form.getparent().remove(form)
# Process content
media = {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": []}
media = {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": [], "tables": []}
internal_links_dict = {}
external_links_dict = {}
@@ -1298,6 +1583,13 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
**kwargs,
)
if 'table' not in excluded_tags:
tables = body.xpath(".//table")
for table in tables:
if self.is_data_table(table, **kwargs):
table_data = self.extract_table_data(table)
media["tables"].append(table_data)
# Handle only_text option
if kwargs.get("only_text", False):
for tag in ONLY_TEXT_ELIGIBLE_TAGS:
@@ -1317,14 +1609,15 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
# Remove empty elements
self.remove_empty_elements_fast(body, 1)
# Remvoe unneeded attributes
# Remove unneeded attributes
self.remove_unwanted_attributes_fast(
body, keep_data_attributes=kwargs.get("keep_data_attributes", False)
)
# Generate output HTML
cleaned_html = lhtml.tostring(
body,
# body,
content_element,
encoding="unicode",
pretty_print=True,
method="html",
@@ -1369,7 +1662,12 @@ class LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(WebScrapingStrategy):
return {
"cleaned_html": cleaned_html,
"success": False,
"media": {"images": [], "videos": [], "audios": []},
"media": {
"images": [],
"videos": [],
"audios": [],
"tables": []
},
"links": {"internal": [], "external": []},
"metadata": {},
}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
from crawl4ai import BrowserConfig, AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.hub import BaseCrawler
from crawl4ai.utils import optimize_html, get_home_folder
from crawl4ai.utils import optimize_html, get_home_folder, preprocess_html_for_schema
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import JsonCssExtractionStrategy
from pathlib import Path
import json
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ class GoogleSearchCrawler(BaseCrawler):
home_dir = get_home_folder() if not schema_cache_path else schema_cache_path
os.makedirs(f"{home_dir}/schema", exist_ok=True)
cleaned_html = optimize_html(html, threshold=100)
# cleaned_html = optimize_html(html, threshold=100)
cleaned_html = preprocess_html_for_schema(html)
organic_schema = None
if os.path.exists(f"{home_dir}/schema/organic_schema.json"):

View File

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from .scorers import URLScorer
from . import DeepCrawlStrategy
from ..types import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, CrawlResult, RunManyReturn
from ..utils import normalize_url_for_deep_crawl
from math import inf as infinity
@@ -106,13 +107,14 @@ class BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(DeepCrawlStrategy):
valid_links = []
for link in links:
url = link.get("href")
if url in visited:
base_url = normalize_url_for_deep_crawl(url, source_url)
if base_url in visited:
continue
if not await self.can_process_url(url, new_depth):
self.stats.urls_skipped += 1
continue
valid_links.append(url)
valid_links.append(base_url)
# If we have more valid links than capacity, limit them
if len(valid_links) > remaining_capacity:

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from .filters import FilterChain
from .scorers import URLScorer
from . import DeepCrawlStrategy
from ..types import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, CrawlResult
from ..utils import normalize_url_for_deep_crawl, efficient_normalize_url_for_deep_crawl
from math import inf as infinity
class BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(DeepCrawlStrategy):
@@ -99,22 +100,26 @@ class BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(DeepCrawlStrategy):
# First collect all valid links
for link in links:
url = link.get("href")
if url in visited:
# Strip URL fragments to avoid duplicate crawling
# base_url = url.split('#')[0] if url else url
base_url = normalize_url_for_deep_crawl(url, source_url)
if base_url in visited:
continue
if not await self.can_process_url(url, next_depth):
self.stats.urls_skipped += 1
continue
# Score the URL if a scorer is provided
score = self.url_scorer.score(url) if self.url_scorer else 0
score = self.url_scorer.score(base_url) if self.url_scorer else 0
# Skip URLs with scores below the threshold
if score < self.score_threshold:
self.logger.debug(f"URL {url} skipped: score {score} below threshold {self.score_threshold}")
self.stats.urls_skipped += 1
continue
valid_links.append((url, score))
visited.add(base_url)
valid_links.append((base_url, score))
# If we have more valid links than capacity, sort by score and take the top ones
if len(valid_links) > remaining_capacity:
@@ -154,7 +159,6 @@ class BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(DeepCrawlStrategy):
while current_level and not self._cancel_event.is_set():
next_level: List[Tuple[str, Optional[str]]] = []
urls = [url for url, _ in current_level]
visited.update(urls)
# Clone the config to disable deep crawling recursion and enforce batch mode.
batch_config = config.clone(deep_crawl_strategy=None, stream=False)

View File

@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ class URLPatternFilter(URLFilter):
"_simple_prefixes",
"_domain_patterns",
"_path_patterns",
"_reverse",
)
PATTERN_TYPES = {
@@ -138,8 +139,10 @@ class URLPatternFilter(URLFilter):
self,
patterns: Union[str, Pattern, List[Union[str, Pattern]]],
use_glob: bool = True,
reverse: bool = False,
):
super().__init__()
self._reverse = reverse
patterns = [patterns] if isinstance(patterns, (str, Pattern)) else patterns
self._simple_suffixes = set()
@@ -205,36 +208,40 @@ class URLPatternFilter(URLFilter):
@lru_cache(maxsize=10000)
def apply(self, url: str) -> bool:
"""Hierarchical pattern matching"""
# Quick suffix check (*.html)
if self._simple_suffixes:
path = url.split("?")[0]
if path.split("/")[-1].split(".")[-1] in self._simple_suffixes:
self._update_stats(True)
return True
result = True
self._update_stats(result)
return not result if self._reverse else result
# Domain check
if self._domain_patterns:
for pattern in self._domain_patterns:
if pattern.match(url):
self._update_stats(True)
return True
result = True
self._update_stats(result)
return not result if self._reverse else result
# Prefix check (/foo/*)
if self._simple_prefixes:
path = url.split("?")[0]
if any(path.startswith(p) for p in self._simple_prefixes):
self._update_stats(True)
return True
result = True
self._update_stats(result)
return not result if self._reverse else result
# Complex patterns
if self._path_patterns:
if any(p.search(url) for p in self._path_patterns):
self._update_stats(True)
return True
result = True
self._update_stats(result)
return not result if self._reverse else result
self._update_stats(False)
return False
result = False
self._update_stats(result)
return not result if self._reverse else result
class ContentTypeFilter(URLFilter):
@@ -427,6 +434,11 @@ class DomainFilter(URLFilter):
if isinstance(domains, str):
return {domains.lower()}
return {d.lower() for d in domains}
@staticmethod
def _is_subdomain(domain: str, parent_domain: str) -> bool:
"""Check if domain is a subdomain of parent_domain"""
return domain == parent_domain or domain.endswith(f".{parent_domain}")
@staticmethod
@lru_cache(maxsize=10000)
@@ -444,20 +456,26 @@ class DomainFilter(URLFilter):
domain = self._extract_domain(url)
# Early return for blocked domains
if domain in self._blocked_domains:
self._update_stats(False)
return False
# Check for blocked domains, including subdomains
for blocked in self._blocked_domains:
if self._is_subdomain(domain, blocked):
self._update_stats(False)
return False
# If no allowed domains specified, accept all non-blocked
if self._allowed_domains is None:
self._update_stats(True)
return True
# Final allowed domains check
result = domain in self._allowed_domains
self._update_stats(result)
return result
# Check if domain matches any allowed domain (including subdomains)
for allowed in self._allowed_domains:
if self._is_subdomain(domain, allowed):
self._update_stats(True)
return True
# No matches found
self._update_stats(False)
return False
class ContentRelevanceFilter(URLFilter):

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -40,12 +40,55 @@ def setup_home_directory():
f.write("")
def post_install():
"""Run all post-installation tasks"""
"""
Run all post-installation tasks.
Checks CRAWL4AI_MODE environment variable. If set to 'api',
skips Playwright browser installation.
"""
logger.info("Running post-installation setup...", tag="INIT")
setup_home_directory()
install_playwright()
# Check environment variable to conditionally skip Playwright install
run_mode = os.getenv('CRAWL4AI_MODE')
if run_mode == 'api':
logger.warning(
"CRAWL4AI_MODE=api detected. Skipping Playwright browser installation.",
tag="SETUP"
)
else:
# Proceed with installation only if mode is not 'api'
install_playwright()
run_migration()
# TODO: Will be added in the future
# setup_builtin_browser()
logger.success("Post-installation setup completed!", tag="COMPLETE")
def setup_builtin_browser():
"""Set up a builtin browser for use with Crawl4AI"""
try:
logger.info("Setting up builtin browser...", tag="INIT")
asyncio.run(_setup_builtin_browser())
logger.success("Builtin browser setup completed!", tag="COMPLETE")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to set up builtin browser: {e}")
logger.warning("You can manually set up a builtin browser using 'crawl4ai-doctor builtin-browser-start'")
async def _setup_builtin_browser():
try:
# Import BrowserProfiler here to avoid circular imports
from .browser_profiler import BrowserProfiler
profiler = BrowserProfiler(logger=logger)
# Launch the builtin browser
cdp_url = await profiler.launch_builtin_browser(headless=True)
if cdp_url:
logger.success(f"Builtin browser launched at {cdp_url}", tag="BROWSER")
else:
logger.warning("Failed to launch builtin browser", tag="BROWSER")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error setting up builtin browser: {e}", tag="BROWSER")
raise
def install_playwright():

View File

@@ -115,5 +115,6 @@ async () => {
document.body.style.overflow = "auto";
// Wait a bit for any animations to complete
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
document.body.scrollIntoView(false);
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 50));
};

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from tabnanny import verbose
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, Tuple
from .models import MarkdownGenerationResult
from .html2text import CustomHTML2Text
# from .types import RelevantContentFilter
from .content_filter_strategy import RelevantContentFilter
import re
from urllib.parse import urljoin
@@ -31,22 +31,24 @@ class MarkdownGenerationStrategy(ABC):
content_filter: Optional[RelevantContentFilter] = None,
options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
verbose: bool = False,
content_source: str = "cleaned_html",
):
self.content_filter = content_filter
self.options = options or {}
self.verbose = verbose
self.content_source = content_source
@abstractmethod
def generate_markdown(
self,
cleaned_html: str,
input_html: str,
base_url: str = "",
html2text_options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
content_filter: Optional[RelevantContentFilter] = None,
citations: bool = True,
**kwargs,
) -> MarkdownGenerationResult:
"""Generate markdown from cleaned HTML."""
"""Generate markdown from the selected input HTML."""
pass
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
Args:
content_filter (Optional[RelevantContentFilter]): Content filter for generating fit markdown.
options (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional options for markdown generation. Defaults to None.
content_source (str): Source of content to generate markdown from. Options: "cleaned_html", "raw_html", "fit_html". Defaults to "cleaned_html".
Returns:
MarkdownGenerationResult: Result containing raw markdown, fit markdown, fit HTML, and references markdown.
@@ -72,8 +75,9 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
self,
content_filter: Optional[RelevantContentFilter] = None,
options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
content_source: str = "cleaned_html",
):
super().__init__(content_filter, options)
super().__init__(content_filter, options, verbose=False, content_source=content_source)
def convert_links_to_citations(
self, markdown: str, base_url: str = ""
@@ -143,7 +147,7 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
def generate_markdown(
self,
cleaned_html: str,
input_html: str,
base_url: str = "",
html2text_options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
options: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
@@ -152,16 +156,16 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
**kwargs,
) -> MarkdownGenerationResult:
"""
Generate markdown with citations from cleaned HTML.
Generate markdown with citations from the provided input HTML.
How it works:
1. Generate raw markdown from cleaned HTML.
1. Generate raw markdown from the input HTML.
2. Convert links to citations.
3. Generate fit markdown if content filter is provided.
4. Return MarkdownGenerationResult.
Args:
cleaned_html (str): Cleaned HTML content.
input_html (str): The HTML content to process (selected based on content_source).
base_url (str): Base URL for URL joins.
html2text_options (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): HTML2Text options.
options (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional options for markdown generation.
@@ -196,14 +200,14 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
h.update_params(**default_options)
# Ensure we have valid input
if not cleaned_html:
cleaned_html = ""
elif not isinstance(cleaned_html, str):
cleaned_html = str(cleaned_html)
if not input_html:
input_html = ""
elif not isinstance(input_html, str):
input_html = str(input_html)
# Generate raw markdown
try:
raw_markdown = h.handle(cleaned_html)
raw_markdown = h.handle(input_html)
except Exception as e:
raw_markdown = f"Error converting HTML to markdown: {str(e)}"
@@ -228,7 +232,7 @@ class DefaultMarkdownGenerator(MarkdownGenerationStrategy):
if content_filter or self.content_filter:
try:
content_filter = content_filter or self.content_filter
filtered_html = content_filter.filter_content(cleaned_html)
filtered_html = content_filter.filter_content(input_html)
filtered_html = "\n".join(
"<div>{}</div>".format(s) for s in filtered_html
)

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
from re import U
from pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl, PrivateAttr
from pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl, PrivateAttr, Field
from typing import List, Dict, Optional, Callable, Awaitable, Union, Any
from typing import AsyncGenerator
from typing import Generic, TypeVar
from enum import Enum
from dataclasses import dataclass
from .ssl_certificate import SSLCertificate
@@ -28,7 +29,12 @@ class CrawlerTaskResult:
start_time: Union[datetime, float]
end_time: Union[datetime, float]
error_message: str = ""
retry_count: int = 0
wait_time: float = 0.0
@property
def success(self) -> bool:
return self.result.success
class CrawlStatus(Enum):
QUEUED = "QUEUED"
@@ -36,27 +42,39 @@ class CrawlStatus(Enum):
COMPLETED = "COMPLETED"
FAILED = "FAILED"
@dataclass
class CrawlStats:
task_id: str
url: str
status: CrawlStatus
start_time: Optional[datetime] = None
end_time: Optional[datetime] = None
start_time: Optional[Union[datetime, float]] = None
end_time: Optional[Union[datetime, float]] = None
memory_usage: float = 0.0
peak_memory: float = 0.0
error_message: str = ""
wait_time: float = 0.0
retry_count: int = 0
counted_requeue: bool = False
@property
def duration(self) -> str:
if not self.start_time:
return "0:00"
# Convert start_time to datetime if it's a float
start = self.start_time
if isinstance(start, float):
start = datetime.fromtimestamp(start)
# Get end time or use current time
end = self.end_time or datetime.now()
duration = end - self.start_time
# Convert end_time to datetime if it's a float
if isinstance(end, float):
end = datetime.fromtimestamp(end)
duration = end - start
return str(timedelta(seconds=int(duration.total_seconds())))
class DisplayMode(Enum):
DETAILED = "DETAILED"
AGGREGATED = "AGGREGATED"
@@ -73,21 +91,11 @@ class TokenUsage:
completion_tokens_details: Optional[dict] = None
prompt_tokens_details: Optional[dict] = None
class UrlModel(BaseModel):
url: HttpUrl
forced: bool = False
class MarkdownGenerationResult(BaseModel):
raw_markdown: str
markdown_with_citations: str
references_markdown: str
fit_markdown: Optional[str] = None
fit_html: Optional[str] = None
def __str__(self):
return self.raw_markdown
@dataclass
class TraversalStats:
@@ -108,9 +116,20 @@ class DispatchResult(BaseModel):
end_time: Union[datetime, float]
error_message: str = ""
class MarkdownGenerationResult(BaseModel):
raw_markdown: str
markdown_with_citations: str
references_markdown: str
fit_markdown: Optional[str] = None
fit_html: Optional[str] = None
def __str__(self):
return self.raw_markdown
class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
url: str
html: str
fit_html: Optional[str] = None
success: bool
cleaned_html: Optional[str] = None
media: Dict[str, List[Dict]] = {}
@@ -119,6 +138,7 @@ class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
js_execution_result: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
screenshot: Optional[str] = None
pdf: Optional[bytes] = None
mhtml: Optional[str] = None
_markdown: Optional[MarkdownGenerationResult] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
extracted_content: Optional[str] = None
metadata: Optional[dict] = None
@@ -129,6 +149,9 @@ class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
ssl_certificate: Optional[SSLCertificate] = None
dispatch_result: Optional[DispatchResult] = None
redirected_url: Optional[str] = None
network_requests: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
console_messages: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
tables: List[Dict] = Field(default_factory=list) # NEW [{headers,rows,caption,summary}]
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
@@ -149,7 +172,11 @@ class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
markdown_result = data.pop('markdown', None)
super().__init__(**data)
if markdown_result is not None:
self._markdown = markdown_result
self._markdown = (
MarkdownGenerationResult(**markdown_result)
if isinstance(markdown_result, dict)
else markdown_result
)
@property
def markdown(self):
@@ -241,6 +268,40 @@ class StringCompatibleMarkdown(str):
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self._markdown_result, name)
CrawlResultT = TypeVar('CrawlResultT', bound=CrawlResult)
class CrawlResultContainer(Generic[CrawlResultT]):
def __init__(self, results: Union[CrawlResultT, List[CrawlResultT]]):
# Normalize to a list
if isinstance(results, list):
self._results = results
else:
self._results = [results]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._results)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self._results[index]
def __len__(self):
return len(self._results)
def __getattr__(self, attr):
# Delegate attribute access to the first element.
if self._results:
return getattr(self._results[0], attr)
raise AttributeError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} object has no attribute '{attr}'")
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self._results!r})"
RunManyReturn = Union[
CrawlResultContainer[CrawlResultT],
AsyncGenerator[CrawlResultT, None]
]
# END of backward compatibility code for markdown/markdown_v2.
# When removing this code in the future, make sure to:
# 1. Replace the private attribute and property with a standard field
@@ -253,15 +314,17 @@ class AsyncCrawlResponse(BaseModel):
status_code: int
screenshot: Optional[str] = None
pdf_data: Optional[bytes] = None
mhtml_data: Optional[str] = None
get_delayed_content: Optional[Callable[[Optional[float]], Awaitable[str]]] = None
downloaded_files: Optional[List[str]] = None
ssl_certificate: Optional[SSLCertificate] = None
redirected_url: Optional[str] = None
network_requests: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
console_messages: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
class Config:
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
###############################
# Scraping Models
###############################
@@ -292,6 +355,7 @@ class Media(BaseModel):
audios: List[
MediaItem
] = [] # Using MediaItem model for now, can be extended with Audio model if needed
tables: List[Dict] = [] # Table data extracted from HTML tables
class Links(BaseModel):

View File

@@ -203,6 +203,62 @@ Avoid Common Mistakes:
Result
Output the final list of JSON objects, wrapped in <blocks>...</blocks> XML tags. Make sure to close the tag properly."""
PROMPT_EXTRACT_INFERRED_SCHEMA = """Here is the content from the URL:
<url>{URL}</url>
<url_content>
{HTML}
</url_content>
Please carefully read the URL content and the user's request. Analyze the page structure and infer the most appropriate JSON schema based on the content and request.
Extraction Strategy:
1. First, determine if the page contains repetitive items (like multiple products, articles, etc.) or a single content item (like a single article or page).
2. For repetitive items: Identify the common pattern and extract each instance as a separate JSON object in an array.
3. For single content: Extract the key information into a comprehensive JSON object that captures the essential details.
Extraction instructions:
Return the extracted information as a list of JSON objects. For repetitive content, each object in the list should correspond to a distinct item. For single content, you may return just one detailed JSON object. Wrap the entire JSON list in <blocks>...</blocks> XML tags.
Schema Design Guidelines:
- Create meaningful property names that clearly describe the data they contain
- Use nested objects for hierarchical information
- Use arrays for lists of related items
- Include all information requested by the user
- Maintain consistency in property names and data structures
- Only include properties that are actually present in the content
- For dates, prefer ISO format (YYYY-MM-DD)
- For prices or numeric values, extract them without currency symbols when possible
Quality Reflection:
Before outputting your final answer, double check that:
1. The inferred schema makes logical sense for the type of content
2. All requested information is included
3. The JSON is valid and could be parsed without errors
4. Property names are consistent and descriptive
5. The structure is optimal for the type of data being represented
Avoid Common Mistakes:
- Do NOT add any comments using "//" or "#" in the JSON output. It causes parsing errors.
- Make sure the JSON is properly formatted with curly braces, square brackets, and commas in the right places.
- Do not miss closing </blocks> tag at the end of the JSON output.
- Do not generate Python code showing how to do the task; this is your task to extract the information and return it in JSON format.
- Ensure consistency in property names across all objects
- Don't include empty properties or null values unless they're meaningful
- For repetitive content, ensure all objects follow the same schema
Important: If user specific instruction is provided, then stress significantly on what user is requesting and describing about the schema of end result (if any). If user is requesting to extract specific information, then focus on that and ignore the rest of the content.
<user_request>
{REQUEST}
</user_request>
Result:
Output the final list of JSON objects, wrapped in <blocks>...</blocks> XML tags. Make sure to close the tag properly.
DO NOT ADD ANY PRE OR POST COMMENTS. JUST RETURN THE JSON OBJECTS INSIDE <blocks>...</blocks> TAGS.
CRITICAL: The content inside the <blocks> tags MUST be a direct array of JSON objects (starting with '[' and ending with ']'), not a dictionary/object containing an array. For example, use <blocks>[{...}, {...}]</blocks> instead of <blocks>{"items": [{...}, {...}]}</blocks>. This is essential for proper parsing.
"""
PROMPT_FILTER_CONTENT = """Your task is to filter and convert HTML content into clean, focused markdown that's optimized for use with LLMs and information retrieval systems.

View File

@@ -1,19 +1,133 @@
from typing import List, Dict, Optional
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from itertools import cycle
import os
########### ATTENTION PEOPLE OF EARTH ###########
# I have moved this config to async_configs.py, kept it here, in case someone still importing it, however
# be a dear and follow `from crawl4ai import ProxyConfig` instead :)
class ProxyConfig:
def __init__(
self,
server: str,
username: Optional[str] = None,
password: Optional[str] = None,
ip: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Configuration class for a single proxy.
Args:
server: Proxy server URL (e.g., "http://127.0.0.1:8080")
username: Optional username for proxy authentication
password: Optional password for proxy authentication
ip: Optional IP address for verification purposes
"""
self.server = server
self.username = username
self.password = password
# Extract IP from server if not explicitly provided
self.ip = ip or self._extract_ip_from_server()
def _extract_ip_from_server(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract IP address from server URL."""
try:
# Simple extraction assuming http://ip:port format
if "://" in self.server:
parts = self.server.split("://")[1].split(":")
return parts[0]
else:
parts = self.server.split(":")
return parts[0]
except Exception:
return None
@staticmethod
def from_string(proxy_str: str) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a string in the format 'ip:port:username:password'."""
parts = proxy_str.split(":")
if len(parts) == 4: # ip:port:username:password
ip, port, username, password = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
username=username,
password=password,
ip=ip
)
elif len(parts) == 2: # ip:port only
ip, port = parts
return ProxyConfig(
server=f"http://{ip}:{port}",
ip=ip
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid proxy string format: {proxy_str}")
@staticmethod
def from_dict(proxy_dict: Dict) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a ProxyConfig from a dictionary."""
return ProxyConfig(
server=proxy_dict.get("server"),
username=proxy_dict.get("username"),
password=proxy_dict.get("password"),
ip=proxy_dict.get("ip")
)
@staticmethod
def from_env(env_var: str = "PROXIES") -> List["ProxyConfig"]:
"""Load proxies from environment variable.
Args:
env_var: Name of environment variable containing comma-separated proxy strings
Returns:
List of ProxyConfig objects
"""
proxies = []
try:
proxy_list = os.getenv(env_var, "").split(",")
for proxy in proxy_list:
if not proxy:
continue
proxies.append(ProxyConfig.from_string(proxy))
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error loading proxies from environment: {e}")
return proxies
def to_dict(self) -> Dict:
"""Convert to dictionary representation."""
return {
"server": self.server,
"username": self.username,
"password": self.password,
"ip": self.ip
}
def clone(self, **kwargs) -> "ProxyConfig":
"""Create a copy of this configuration with updated values.
Args:
**kwargs: Key-value pairs of configuration options to update
Returns:
ProxyConfig: A new instance with the specified updates
"""
config_dict = self.to_dict()
config_dict.update(kwargs)
return ProxyConfig.from_dict(config_dict)
from crawl4ai.configs import ProxyConfig
class ProxyRotationStrategy(ABC):
"""Base abstract class for proxy rotation strategies"""
@abstractmethod
async def get_next_proxy(self) -> Optional[Dict]:
async def get_next_proxy(self) -> Optional[ProxyConfig]:
"""Get next proxy configuration from the strategy"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def add_proxies(self, proxies: List[Dict]):
def add_proxies(self, proxies: List[ProxyConfig]):
"""Add proxy configurations to the strategy"""
pass

View File

@@ -9,83 +9,44 @@ from urllib.parse import urlparse
import OpenSSL.crypto
from pathlib import Path
class SSLCertificate:
# === Inherit from dict ===
class SSLCertificate(dict):
"""
A class representing an SSL certificate with methods to export in various formats.
A class representing an SSL certificate, behaving like a dictionary
for direct JSON serialization. It stores the certificate information internally
and provides methods for export and property access.
Attributes:
cert_info (Dict[str, Any]): The certificate information.
Methods:
from_url(url: str, timeout: int = 10) -> Optional['SSLCertificate']: Create SSLCertificate instance from a URL.
from_file(file_path: str) -> Optional['SSLCertificate']: Create SSLCertificate instance from a file.
from_binary(binary_data: bytes) -> Optional['SSLCertificate']: Create SSLCertificate instance from binary data.
export_as_pem() -> str: Export the certificate as PEM format.
export_as_der() -> bytes: Export the certificate as DER format.
export_as_json() -> Dict[str, Any]: Export the certificate as JSON format.
export_as_text() -> str: Export the certificate as text format.
Inherits from dict, so instances are directly JSON serializable.
"""
# Use __slots__ for potential memory optimization if desired, though less common when inheriting dict
# __slots__ = ("_cert_info",) # If using slots, be careful with dict inheritance interaction
def __init__(self, cert_info: Dict[str, Any]):
self._cert_info = self._decode_cert_data(cert_info)
@staticmethod
def from_url(url: str, timeout: int = 10) -> Optional["SSLCertificate"]:
"""
Create SSLCertificate instance from a URL.
Initializes the SSLCertificate object.
Args:
url (str): URL of the website.
timeout (int): Timeout for the connection (default: 10).
Returns:
Optional[SSLCertificate]: SSLCertificate instance if successful, None otherwise.
cert_info (Dict[str, Any]): The raw certificate dictionary.
"""
try:
hostname = urlparse(url).netloc
if ":" in hostname:
hostname = hostname.split(":")[0]
# 1. Decode the data (handle bytes -> str)
decoded_info = self._decode_cert_data(cert_info)
context = ssl.create_default_context()
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443), timeout=timeout) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as ssock:
cert_binary = ssock.getpeercert(binary_form=True)
x509 = OpenSSL.crypto.load_certificate(
OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1, cert_binary
)
# 2. Store the decoded info internally (optional but good practice)
# self._cert_info = decoded_info # You can keep this if methods rely on it
cert_info = {
"subject": dict(x509.get_subject().get_components()),
"issuer": dict(x509.get_issuer().get_components()),
"version": x509.get_version(),
"serial_number": hex(x509.get_serial_number()),
"not_before": x509.get_notBefore(),
"not_after": x509.get_notAfter(),
"fingerprint": x509.digest("sha256").hex(),
"signature_algorithm": x509.get_signature_algorithm(),
"raw_cert": base64.b64encode(cert_binary),
}
# Add extensions
extensions = []
for i in range(x509.get_extension_count()):
ext = x509.get_extension(i)
extensions.append(
{"name": ext.get_short_name(), "value": str(ext)}
)
cert_info["extensions"] = extensions
return SSLCertificate(cert_info)
except Exception:
return None
# 3. Initialize the dictionary part of the object with the decoded data
super().__init__(decoded_info)
@staticmethod
def _decode_cert_data(data: Any) -> Any:
"""Helper method to decode bytes in certificate data."""
if isinstance(data, bytes):
return data.decode("utf-8")
try:
# Try UTF-8 first, fallback to latin-1 for arbitrary bytes
return data.decode("utf-8")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return data.decode("latin-1") # Or handle as needed, maybe hex representation
elif isinstance(data, dict):
return {
(
@@ -97,36 +58,119 @@ class SSLCertificate:
return [SSLCertificate._decode_cert_data(item) for item in data]
return data
@staticmethod
def from_url(url: str, timeout: int = 10) -> Optional["SSLCertificate"]:
"""
Create SSLCertificate instance from a URL. Fetches cert info and initializes.
(Fetching logic remains the same)
"""
cert_info_raw = None # Variable to hold the fetched dict
try:
hostname = urlparse(url).netloc
if ":" in hostname:
hostname = hostname.split(":")[0]
context = ssl.create_default_context()
# Set check_hostname to False and verify_mode to CERT_NONE temporarily
# for potentially problematic certificates during fetch, but parse the result regardless.
# context.check_hostname = False
# context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
with socket.create_connection((hostname, 443), timeout=timeout) as sock:
with context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as ssock:
cert_binary = ssock.getpeercert(binary_form=True)
if not cert_binary:
print(f"Warning: No certificate returned for {hostname}")
return None
x509 = OpenSSL.crypto.load_certificate(
OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1, cert_binary
)
# Create the dictionary directly
cert_info_raw = {
"subject": dict(x509.get_subject().get_components()),
"issuer": dict(x509.get_issuer().get_components()),
"version": x509.get_version(),
"serial_number": hex(x509.get_serial_number()),
"not_before": x509.get_notBefore(), # Keep as bytes initially, _decode handles it
"not_after": x509.get_notAfter(), # Keep as bytes initially
"fingerprint": x509.digest("sha256").hex(), # hex() is already string
"signature_algorithm": x509.get_signature_algorithm(), # Keep as bytes
"raw_cert": base64.b64encode(cert_binary), # Base64 is bytes, _decode handles it
}
# Add extensions
extensions = []
for i in range(x509.get_extension_count()):
ext = x509.get_extension(i)
# get_short_name() returns bytes, str(ext) handles value conversion
extensions.append(
{"name": ext.get_short_name(), "value": str(ext)}
)
cert_info_raw["extensions"] = extensions
except ssl.SSLCertVerificationError as e:
print(f"SSL Verification Error for {url}: {e}")
# Decide if you want to proceed or return None based on your needs
# You might try fetching without verification here if needed, but be cautious.
return None
except socket.gaierror:
print(f"Could not resolve hostname: {hostname}")
return None
except socket.timeout:
print(f"Connection timed out for {url}")
return None
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error fetching/processing certificate for {url}: {e}")
# Log the full error details if needed: logging.exception("Cert fetch error")
return None
# If successful, create the SSLCertificate instance from the dictionary
if cert_info_raw:
return SSLCertificate(cert_info_raw)
else:
return None
# --- Properties now access the dictionary items directly via self[] ---
@property
def issuer(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
return self.get("issuer", {}) # Use self.get for safety
@property
def subject(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
return self.get("subject", {})
@property
def valid_from(self) -> str:
return self.get("not_before", "")
@property
def valid_until(self) -> str:
return self.get("not_after", "")
@property
def fingerprint(self) -> str:
return self.get("fingerprint", "")
# --- Export methods can use `self` directly as it is the dict ---
def to_json(self, filepath: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Export certificate as JSON.
Args:
filepath (Optional[str]): Path to save the JSON file (default: None).
Returns:
Optional[str]: JSON string if successful, None otherwise.
"""
json_str = json.dumps(self._cert_info, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
"""Export certificate as JSON."""
# `self` is already the dictionary we want to serialize
json_str = json.dumps(self, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
if filepath:
Path(filepath).write_text(json_str, encoding="utf-8")
return None
return json_str
def to_pem(self, filepath: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Export certificate as PEM.
Args:
filepath (Optional[str]): Path to save the PEM file (default: None).
Returns:
Optional[str]: PEM string if successful, None otherwise.
"""
"""Export certificate as PEM."""
try:
# Decode the raw_cert (which should be string due to _decode)
raw_cert_bytes = base64.b64decode(self.get("raw_cert", ""))
x509 = OpenSSL.crypto.load_certificate(
OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1,
base64.b64decode(self._cert_info["raw_cert"]),
OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_ASN1, raw_cert_bytes
)
pem_data = OpenSSL.crypto.dump_certificate(
OpenSSL.crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, x509
@@ -136,49 +180,25 @@ class SSLCertificate:
Path(filepath).write_text(pem_data, encoding="utf-8")
return None
return pem_data
except Exception:
return None
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error converting to PEM: {e}")
return None
def to_der(self, filepath: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[bytes]:
"""
Export certificate as DER.
Args:
filepath (Optional[str]): Path to save the DER file (default: None).
Returns:
Optional[bytes]: DER bytes if successful, None otherwise.
"""
"""Export certificate as DER."""
try:
der_data = base64.b64decode(self._cert_info["raw_cert"])
# Decode the raw_cert (which should be string due to _decode)
der_data = base64.b64decode(self.get("raw_cert", ""))
if filepath:
Path(filepath).write_bytes(der_data)
return None
return der_data
except Exception:
return None
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error converting to DER: {e}")
return None
@property
def issuer(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Get certificate issuer information."""
return self._cert_info.get("issuer", {})
@property
def subject(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Get certificate subject information."""
return self._cert_info.get("subject", {})
@property
def valid_from(self) -> str:
"""Get certificate validity start date."""
return self._cert_info.get("not_before", "")
@property
def valid_until(self) -> str:
"""Get certificate validity end date."""
return self._cert_info.get("not_after", "")
@property
def fingerprint(self) -> str:
"""Get certificate fingerprint."""
return self._cert_info.get("fingerprint", "")
# Optional: Add __repr__ for better debugging
def __repr__(self) -> str:
subject_cn = self.subject.get('CN', 'N/A')
issuer_cn = self.issuer.get('CN', 'N/A')
return f"<SSLCertificate Subject='{subject_cn}' Issuer='{issuer_cn}'>"

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,187 @@
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Union
AsyncWebCrawler = Union['AsyncWebCrawlerType'] # Note the string literal
CrawlerRunConfig = Union['CrawlerRunConfigType']
# Logger types
AsyncLoggerBase = Union['AsyncLoggerBaseType']
AsyncLogger = Union['AsyncLoggerType']
# Crawler core types
AsyncWebCrawler = Union['AsyncWebCrawlerType']
CacheMode = Union['CacheModeType']
CrawlResult = Union['CrawlResultType']
CrawlerHub = Union['CrawlerHubType']
BrowserProfiler = Union['BrowserProfilerType']
# Configuration types
BrowserConfig = Union['BrowserConfigType']
CrawlerRunConfig = Union['CrawlerRunConfigType']
HTTPCrawlerConfig = Union['HTTPCrawlerConfigType']
LLMConfig = Union['LLMConfigType']
# Content scraping types
ContentScrapingStrategy = Union['ContentScrapingStrategyType']
WebScrapingStrategy = Union['WebScrapingStrategyType']
LXMLWebScrapingStrategy = Union['LXMLWebScrapingStrategyType']
# Proxy types
ProxyRotationStrategy = Union['ProxyRotationStrategyType']
RoundRobinProxyStrategy = Union['RoundRobinProxyStrategyType']
# Extraction types
ExtractionStrategy = Union['ExtractionStrategyType']
LLMExtractionStrategy = Union['LLMExtractionStrategyType']
CosineStrategy = Union['CosineStrategyType']
JsonCssExtractionStrategy = Union['JsonCssExtractionStrategyType']
JsonXPathExtractionStrategy = Union['JsonXPathExtractionStrategyType']
# Chunking types
ChunkingStrategy = Union['ChunkingStrategyType']
RegexChunking = Union['RegexChunkingType']
# Markdown generation types
DefaultMarkdownGenerator = Union['DefaultMarkdownGeneratorType']
MarkdownGenerationResult = Union['MarkdownGenerationResultType']
# Content filter types
RelevantContentFilter = Union['RelevantContentFilterType']
PruningContentFilter = Union['PruningContentFilterType']
BM25ContentFilter = Union['BM25ContentFilterType']
LLMContentFilter = Union['LLMContentFilterType']
# Dispatcher types
BaseDispatcher = Union['BaseDispatcherType']
MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher = Union['MemoryAdaptiveDispatcherType']
SemaphoreDispatcher = Union['SemaphoreDispatcherType']
RateLimiter = Union['RateLimiterType']
CrawlerMonitor = Union['CrawlerMonitorType']
DisplayMode = Union['DisplayModeType']
RunManyReturn = Union['RunManyReturnType']
# Docker client
Crawl4aiDockerClient = Union['Crawl4aiDockerClientType']
# Deep crawling types
DeepCrawlStrategy = Union['DeepCrawlStrategyType']
BFSDeepCrawlStrategy = Union['BFSDeepCrawlStrategyType']
FilterChain = Union['FilterChainType']
ContentTypeFilter = Union['ContentTypeFilterType']
DomainFilter = Union['DomainFilterType']
URLFilter = Union['URLFilterType']
FilterStats = Union['FilterStatsType']
SEOFilter = Union['SEOFilterType']
KeywordRelevanceScorer = Union['KeywordRelevanceScorerType']
URLScorer = Union['URLScorerType']
CompositeScorer = Union['CompositeScorerType']
DomainAuthorityScorer = Union['DomainAuthorityScorerType']
FreshnessScorer = Union['FreshnessScorerType']
PathDepthScorer = Union['PathDepthScorerType']
BestFirstCrawlingStrategy = Union['BestFirstCrawlingStrategyType']
DFSDeepCrawlStrategy = Union['DFSDeepCrawlStrategyType']
DeepCrawlDecorator = Union['DeepCrawlDecoratorType']
# Only import types during type checking to avoid circular imports
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from . import (
# Logger imports
from .async_logger import (
AsyncLoggerBase as AsyncLoggerBaseType,
AsyncLogger as AsyncLoggerType,
)
# Crawler core imports
from .async_webcrawler import (
AsyncWebCrawler as AsyncWebCrawlerType,
CacheMode as CacheModeType,
)
from .models import CrawlResult as CrawlResultType
from .hub import CrawlerHub as CrawlerHubType
from .browser_profiler import BrowserProfiler as BrowserProfilerType
# Configuration imports
from .async_configs import (
BrowserConfig as BrowserConfigType,
CrawlerRunConfig as CrawlerRunConfigType,
CrawlResult as CrawlResultType,
HTTPCrawlerConfig as HTTPCrawlerConfigType,
LLMConfig as LLMConfigType,
)
# Content scraping imports
from .content_scraping_strategy import (
ContentScrapingStrategy as ContentScrapingStrategyType,
WebScrapingStrategy as WebScrapingStrategyType,
LXMLWebScrapingStrategy as LXMLWebScrapingStrategyType,
)
# Proxy imports
from .proxy_strategy import (
ProxyRotationStrategy as ProxyRotationStrategyType,
RoundRobinProxyStrategy as RoundRobinProxyStrategyType,
)
# Extraction imports
from .extraction_strategy import (
ExtractionStrategy as ExtractionStrategyType,
LLMExtractionStrategy as LLMExtractionStrategyType,
CosineStrategy as CosineStrategyType,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy as JsonCssExtractionStrategyType,
JsonXPathExtractionStrategy as JsonXPathExtractionStrategyType,
)
# Chunking imports
from .chunking_strategy import (
ChunkingStrategy as ChunkingStrategyType,
RegexChunking as RegexChunkingType,
)
# Markdown generation imports
from .markdown_generation_strategy import (
DefaultMarkdownGenerator as DefaultMarkdownGeneratorType,
)
from .models import MarkdownGenerationResult as MarkdownGenerationResultType
# Content filter imports
from .content_filter_strategy import (
RelevantContentFilter as RelevantContentFilterType,
PruningContentFilter as PruningContentFilterType,
BM25ContentFilter as BM25ContentFilterType,
LLMContentFilter as LLMContentFilterType,
)
# Dispatcher imports
from .async_dispatcher import (
BaseDispatcher as BaseDispatcherType,
MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher as MemoryAdaptiveDispatcherType,
SemaphoreDispatcher as SemaphoreDispatcherType,
RateLimiter as RateLimiterType,
CrawlerMonitor as CrawlerMonitorType,
DisplayMode as DisplayModeType,
RunManyReturn as RunManyReturnType,
)
)
# Docker client
from .docker_client import Crawl4aiDockerClient as Crawl4aiDockerClientType
# Deep crawling imports
from .deep_crawling import (
DeepCrawlStrategy as DeepCrawlStrategyType,
BFSDeepCrawlStrategy as BFSDeepCrawlStrategyType,
FilterChain as FilterChainType,
ContentTypeFilter as ContentTypeFilterType,
DomainFilter as DomainFilterType,
URLFilter as URLFilterType,
FilterStats as FilterStatsType,
SEOFilter as SEOFilterType,
KeywordRelevanceScorer as KeywordRelevanceScorerType,
URLScorer as URLScorerType,
CompositeScorer as CompositeScorerType,
DomainAuthorityScorer as DomainAuthorityScorerType,
FreshnessScorer as FreshnessScorerType,
PathDepthScorer as PathDepthScorerType,
BestFirstCrawlingStrategy as BestFirstCrawlingStrategyType,
DFSDeepCrawlStrategy as DFSDeepCrawlStrategyType,
DeepCrawlDecorator as DeepCrawlDecoratorType,
)
def create_llm_config(*args, **kwargs) -> 'LLMConfigType':
from .async_configs import LLMConfig
return LLMConfig(*args, **kwargs)

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
import time
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, Comment, element, Tag, NavigableString
import json
@@ -21,18 +20,19 @@ from urllib.parse import urljoin
import requests
from requests.exceptions import InvalidSchema
import xxhash
from colorama import Fore, Style, init
import textwrap
import cProfile
import pstats
from functools import wraps
import asyncio
from lxml import etree, html as lhtml
import sqlite3
import hashlib
from urllib.robotparser import RobotFileParser
import aiohttp
from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlunparse
from functools import lru_cache
from packaging import version
from . import __version__
@@ -440,14 +440,13 @@ def create_box_message(
str: A formatted string containing the styled message box.
"""
init()
# Define border and text colors for different types
styles = {
"warning": (Fore.YELLOW, Fore.LIGHTYELLOW_EX, ""),
"info": (Fore.BLUE, Fore.LIGHTBLUE_EX, ""),
"success": (Fore.GREEN, Fore.LIGHTGREEN_EX, ""),
"error": (Fore.RED, Fore.LIGHTRED_EX, "×"),
"warning": ("yellow", "bright_yellow", ""),
"info": ("blue", "bright_blue", ""),
"debug": ("lightblack", "bright_black", ""),
"success": ("green", "bright_green", ""),
"error": ("red", "bright_red", "×"),
}
border_color, text_color, prefix = styles.get(type.lower(), styles["info"])
@@ -479,12 +478,12 @@ def create_box_message(
# Create the box with colored borders and lighter text
horizontal_line = h_line * (width - 1)
box = [
f"{border_color}{tl}{horizontal_line}{tr}",
f"[{border_color}]{tl}{horizontal_line}{tr}[/{border_color}]",
*[
f"{border_color}{v_line}{text_color} {line:<{width-2}}{border_color}{v_line}"
f"[{border_color}]{v_line}[{text_color}] {line:<{width-2}}[/{text_color}][{border_color}]{v_line}[/{border_color}]"
for line in formatted_lines
],
f"{border_color}{bl}{horizontal_line}{br}{Style.RESET_ALL}",
f"[{border_color}]{bl}{horizontal_line}{br}[/{border_color}]",
]
result = "\n".join(box)
@@ -1550,7 +1549,7 @@ def extract_xml_tags(string):
return list(set(tags))
def extract_xml_data(tags, string):
def extract_xml_data_legacy(tags, string):
"""
Extract data for specified XML tags from a string.
@@ -1579,6 +1578,38 @@ def extract_xml_data(tags, string):
return data
def extract_xml_data(tags, string):
"""
Extract data for specified XML tags from a string, returning the longest content for each tag.
How it works:
1. Finds all occurrences of each tag in the string using regex.
2. For each tag, selects the occurrence with the longest content.
3. Returns a dictionary of tag-content pairs.
Args:
tags (List[str]): The list of XML tags to extract.
string (str): The input string containing XML data.
Returns:
Dict[str, str]: A dictionary with tag names as keys and longest extracted content as values.
"""
data = {}
for tag in tags:
pattern = f"<{tag}>(.*?)</{tag}>"
matches = re.findall(pattern, string, re.DOTALL)
if matches:
# Find the longest content for this tag
longest_content = max(matches, key=len).strip()
data[tag] = longest_content
else:
data[tag] = ""
return data
def perform_completion_with_backoff(
provider,
@@ -1647,6 +1678,19 @@ def perform_completion_with_backoff(
"content": ["Rate limit error. Please try again later."],
}
]
except Exception as e:
raise e # Raise any other exceptions immediately
# print("Error during completion request:", str(e))
# error_message = e.message
# return [
# {
# "index": 0,
# "tags": ["error"],
# "content": [
# f"Error during LLM completion request. {error_message}"
# ],
# }
# ]
def extract_blocks(url, html, provider=DEFAULT_PROVIDER, api_token=None, base_url=None):
@@ -1957,11 +2001,91 @@ def normalize_url(href, base_url):
if not parsed_base.scheme or not parsed_base.netloc:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid base URL format: {base_url}")
# Ensure base_url ends with a trailing slash if it's a directory path
if not base_url.endswith('/'):
base_url = base_url + '/'
# Use urljoin to handle all cases
normalized = urljoin(base_url, href.strip())
return normalized
def normalize_url_for_deep_crawl(href, base_url):
"""Normalize URLs to ensure consistent format"""
from urllib.parse import urljoin, urlparse, urlunparse, parse_qs, urlencode
# Handle None or empty values
if not href:
return None
# Use urljoin to handle relative URLs
full_url = urljoin(base_url, href.strip())
# Parse the URL for normalization
parsed = urlparse(full_url)
# Convert hostname to lowercase
netloc = parsed.netloc.lower()
# Remove fragment entirely
fragment = ''
# Normalize query parameters if needed
query = parsed.query
if query:
# Parse query parameters
params = parse_qs(query)
# Remove tracking parameters (example - customize as needed)
tracking_params = ['utm_source', 'utm_medium', 'utm_campaign', 'ref', 'fbclid']
for param in tracking_params:
if param in params:
del params[param]
# Rebuild query string, sorted for consistency
query = urlencode(params, doseq=True) if params else ''
# Build normalized URL
normalized = urlunparse((
parsed.scheme,
netloc,
parsed.path.rstrip('/'), # Normalize trailing slash
parsed.params,
query,
fragment
))
return normalized
@lru_cache(maxsize=10000)
def efficient_normalize_url_for_deep_crawl(href, base_url):
"""Efficient URL normalization with proper parsing"""
from urllib.parse import urljoin
if not href:
return None
# Resolve relative URLs
full_url = urljoin(base_url, href.strip())
# Use proper URL parsing
parsed = urlparse(full_url)
# Only perform the most critical normalizations
# 1. Lowercase hostname
# 2. Remove fragment
normalized = urlunparse((
parsed.scheme,
parsed.netloc.lower(),
parsed.path.rstrip('/'),
parsed.params,
parsed.query,
'' # Remove fragment
))
return normalized
def normalize_url_tmp(href, base_url):
"""Normalize URLs to ensure consistent format"""
# Extract protocol and domain from base URL
@@ -2540,3 +2664,149 @@ class HeadPeekr:
def get_title(head_content: str):
title_match = re.search(r'<title>(.*?)</title>', head_content, re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL)
return title_match.group(1) if title_match else None
def preprocess_html_for_schema(html_content, text_threshold=100, attr_value_threshold=200, max_size=100000):
"""
Preprocess HTML to reduce size while preserving structure for schema generation.
Args:
html_content (str): Raw HTML content
text_threshold (int): Maximum length for text nodes before truncation
attr_value_threshold (int): Maximum length for attribute values before truncation
max_size (int): Target maximum size for output HTML
Returns:
str: Preprocessed HTML content
"""
try:
# Parse HTML with error recovery
parser = etree.HTMLParser(remove_comments=True, remove_blank_text=True)
tree = lhtml.fromstring(html_content, parser=parser)
# 1. Remove HEAD section (keep only BODY)
head_elements = tree.xpath('//head')
for head in head_elements:
if head.getparent() is not None:
head.getparent().remove(head)
# 2. Define tags to remove completely
tags_to_remove = [
'script', 'style', 'noscript', 'iframe', 'canvas', 'svg',
'video', 'audio', 'source', 'track', 'map', 'area'
]
# Remove unwanted elements
for tag in tags_to_remove:
elements = tree.xpath(f'//{tag}')
for element in elements:
if element.getparent() is not None:
element.getparent().remove(element)
# 3. Process remaining elements to clean attributes and truncate text
for element in tree.iter():
# Skip if we're at the root level
if element.getparent() is None:
continue
# Clean non-essential attributes but preserve structural ones
# attribs_to_keep = {'id', 'class', 'name', 'href', 'src', 'type', 'value', 'data-'}
# This is more aggressive than the previous version
attribs_to_keep = {'id', 'class', 'name', 'type', 'value'}
# attributes_hates_truncate = ['id', 'class', "data-"]
# This means, I don't care, if an attribute is too long, truncate it, go and find a better css selector to build a schema
attributes_hates_truncate = []
# Process each attribute
for attrib in list(element.attrib.keys()):
# Keep if it's essential or starts with data-
if not (attrib in attribs_to_keep or attrib.startswith('data-')):
element.attrib.pop(attrib)
# Truncate long attribute values except for selectors
elif attrib not in attributes_hates_truncate and len(element.attrib[attrib]) > attr_value_threshold:
element.attrib[attrib] = element.attrib[attrib][:attr_value_threshold] + '...'
# Truncate text content if it's too long
if element.text and len(element.text.strip()) > text_threshold:
element.text = element.text.strip()[:text_threshold] + '...'
# Also truncate tail text if present
if element.tail and len(element.tail.strip()) > text_threshold:
element.tail = element.tail.strip()[:text_threshold] + '...'
# 4. Detect duplicates and drop them in a single pass
seen: dict[tuple, None] = {}
for el in list(tree.xpath('//*[@class]')): # snapshot once, XPath is fast
parent = el.getparent()
if parent is None:
continue
cls = el.get('class')
if not cls:
continue
# ── build signature ───────────────────────────────────────────
h = xxhash.xxh64() # stream, no big join()
for txt in el.itertext():
h.update(txt)
sig = (el.tag, cls, h.intdigest()) # tuple cheaper & hashable
# ── first seen? keep else drop ─────────────
if sig in seen and parent is not None:
parent.remove(el) # duplicate
else:
seen[sig] = None
# # 4. Find repeated patterns and keep only a few examples
# # This is a simplistic approach - more sophisticated pattern detection could be implemented
# pattern_elements = {}
# for element in tree.xpath('//*[contains(@class, "")]'):
# parent = element.getparent()
# if parent is None:
# continue
# # Create a signature based on tag and classes
# classes = element.get('class', '')
# if not classes:
# continue
# innert_text = ''.join(element.xpath('.//text()'))
# innert_text_hash = xxhash.xxh64(innert_text.encode()).hexdigest()
# signature = f"{element.tag}.{classes}.{innert_text_hash}"
# if signature in pattern_elements:
# pattern_elements[signature].append(element)
# else:
# pattern_elements[signature] = [element]
# # Keep only first examples of each repeating pattern
# for signature, elements in pattern_elements.items():
# if len(elements) > 1:
# # Keep the first element and remove the rest
# for element in elements[1:]:
# if element.getparent() is not None:
# element.getparent().remove(element)
# # Keep only 3 examples of each repeating pattern
# for signature, elements in pattern_elements.items():
# if len(elements) > 3:
# # Keep the first 2 and last elements
# for element in elements[2:-1]:
# if element.getparent() is not None:
# element.getparent().remove(element)
# 5. Convert back to string
result = etree.tostring(tree, encoding='unicode', method='html')
# If still over the size limit, apply more aggressive truncation
if len(result) > max_size:
return result[:max_size] + "..."
return result
except Exception as e:
# Fallback for parsing errors
return html_content[:max_size] if len(html_content) > max_size else html_content

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View File

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
import os
import json
import asyncio
from typing import List, Tuple
from typing import List, Tuple, Dict
from functools import partial
from uuid import uuid4
from datetime import datetime
import logging
from typing import Optional, AsyncGenerator
@@ -18,7 +21,8 @@ from crawl4ai import (
CacheMode,
BrowserConfig,
MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher,
RateLimiter
RateLimiter,
LLMConfig
)
from crawl4ai.utils import perform_completion_with_backoff
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import (
@@ -38,8 +42,19 @@ from utils import (
decode_redis_hash
)
import psutil, time
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# --- Helper to get memory ---
def _get_memory_mb():
try:
return psutil.Process().memory_info().rss / (1024 * 1024)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Could not get memory info: {e}")
return None
async def handle_llm_qa(
url: str,
query: str,
@@ -47,6 +62,8 @@ async def handle_llm_qa(
) -> str:
"""Process QA using LLM with crawled content as context."""
try:
if not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')):
url = 'https://' + url
# Extract base URL by finding last '?q=' occurrence
last_q_index = url.rfind('?q=')
if last_q_index != -1:
@@ -60,7 +77,7 @@ async def handle_llm_qa(
status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
detail=result.error_message
)
content = result.markdown.fit_markdown
content = result.markdown.fit_markdown or result.markdown.raw_markdown
# Create prompt and get LLM response
prompt = f"""Use the following content as context to answer the question.
@@ -103,8 +120,10 @@ async def process_llm_extraction(
else:
api_key = os.environ.get(config["llm"].get("api_key_env", None), "")
llm_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
provider=config["llm"]["provider"],
api_token=api_key,
llm_config=LLMConfig(
provider=config["llm"]["provider"],
api_token=api_key
),
instruction=instruction,
schema=json.loads(schema) if schema else None,
)
@@ -164,8 +183,10 @@ async def handle_markdown_request(
FilterType.FIT: PruningContentFilter(),
FilterType.BM25: BM25ContentFilter(user_query=query or ""),
FilterType.LLM: LLMContentFilter(
provider=config["llm"]["provider"],
api_token=os.environ.get(config["llm"].get("api_key_env", None), ""),
llm_config=LLMConfig(
provider=config["llm"]["provider"],
api_token=os.environ.get(config["llm"].get("api_key_env", None), ""),
),
instruction=query or "Extract main content"
)
}[filter_type]
@@ -253,7 +274,9 @@ async def handle_llm_request(
async def handle_task_status(
redis: aioredis.Redis,
task_id: str,
base_url: str
base_url: str,
*,
keep: bool = False
) -> JSONResponse:
"""Handle task status check requests."""
task = await redis.hgetall(f"task:{task_id}")
@@ -267,7 +290,7 @@ async def handle_task_status(
response = create_task_response(task, task_id, base_url)
if task["status"] in [TaskStatus.COMPLETED, TaskStatus.FAILED]:
if should_cleanup_task(task["created_at"]):
if not keep and should_cleanup_task(task["created_at"]):
await redis.delete(f"task:{task_id}")
return JSONResponse(response)
@@ -345,7 +368,9 @@ async def stream_results(crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, results_gen: AsyncGenerator)
try:
async for result in results_gen:
try:
server_memory_mb = _get_memory_mb()
result_dict = result.model_dump()
result_dict['server_memory_mb'] = server_memory_mb
logger.info(f"Streaming result for {result_dict.get('url', 'unknown')}")
data = json.dumps(result_dict, default=datetime_handler) + "\n"
yield data.encode('utf-8')
@@ -359,10 +384,11 @@ async def stream_results(crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, results_gen: AsyncGenerator)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
logger.warning("Client disconnected during streaming")
finally:
try:
await crawler.close()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Crawler cleanup error: {e}")
# try:
# await crawler.close()
# except Exception as e:
# logger.error(f"Crawler cleanup error: {e}")
pass
async def handle_crawl_request(
urls: List[str],
@@ -371,7 +397,13 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
config: dict
) -> dict:
"""Handle non-streaming crawl requests."""
start_mem_mb = _get_memory_mb() # <--- Get memory before
start_time = time.time()
mem_delta_mb = None
peak_mem_mb = start_mem_mb
try:
urls = [('https://' + url) if not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')) else url for url in urls]
browser_config = BrowserConfig.load(browser_config)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig.load(crawler_config)
@@ -379,26 +411,68 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
memory_threshold_percent=config["crawler"]["memory_threshold_percent"],
rate_limiter=RateLimiter(
base_delay=tuple(config["crawler"]["rate_limiter"]["base_delay"])
)
) if config["crawler"]["rate_limiter"]["enabled"] else None
)
from crawler_pool import get_crawler
crawler = await get_crawler(browser_config)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
results = await crawler.arun_many(
urls=urls,
config=crawler_config,
dispatcher=dispatcher
)
return {
"success": True,
"results": [result.model_dump() for result in results]
}
# crawler: AsyncWebCrawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
# await crawler.start()
base_config = config["crawler"]["base_config"]
# Iterate on key-value pairs in global_config then use haseattr to set them
for key, value in base_config.items():
if hasattr(crawler_config, key):
setattr(crawler_config, key, value)
results = []
func = getattr(crawler, "arun" if len(urls) == 1 else "arun_many")
partial_func = partial(func,
urls[0] if len(urls) == 1 else urls,
config=crawler_config,
dispatcher=dispatcher)
results = await partial_func()
# await crawler.close()
end_mem_mb = _get_memory_mb() # <--- Get memory after
end_time = time.time()
if start_mem_mb is not None and end_mem_mb is not None:
mem_delta_mb = end_mem_mb - start_mem_mb # <--- Calculate delta
peak_mem_mb = max(peak_mem_mb if peak_mem_mb else 0, end_mem_mb) # <--- Get peak memory
logger.info(f"Memory usage: Start: {start_mem_mb} MB, End: {end_mem_mb} MB, Delta: {mem_delta_mb} MB, Peak: {peak_mem_mb} MB")
return {
"success": True,
"results": [result.model_dump() for result in results],
"server_processing_time_s": end_time - start_time,
"server_memory_delta_mb": mem_delta_mb,
"server_peak_memory_mb": peak_mem_mb
}
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Crawl error: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
if 'crawler' in locals() and crawler.ready: # Check if crawler was initialized and started
# try:
# await crawler.close()
# except Exception as close_e:
# logger.error(f"Error closing crawler during exception handling: {close_e}")
logger.error(f"Error closing crawler during exception handling: {close_e}")
# Measure memory even on error if possible
end_mem_mb_error = _get_memory_mb()
if start_mem_mb is not None and end_mem_mb_error is not None:
mem_delta_mb = end_mem_mb_error - start_mem_mb
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
detail=str(e)
detail=json.dumps({ # Send structured error
"error": str(e),
"server_memory_delta_mb": mem_delta_mb,
"server_peak_memory_mb": max(peak_mem_mb if peak_mem_mb else 0, end_mem_mb_error or 0)
})
)
async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
@@ -410,9 +484,11 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
"""Handle streaming crawl requests."""
try:
browser_config = BrowserConfig.load(browser_config)
browser_config.verbose = True
# browser_config.verbose = True # Set to False or remove for production stress testing
browser_config.verbose = False
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig.load(crawler_config)
crawler_config.scraping_strategy = LXMLWebScrapingStrategy()
crawler_config.stream = True
dispatcher = MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(
memory_threshold_percent=config["crawler"]["memory_threshold_percent"],
@@ -421,8 +497,11 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
)
)
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
await crawler.start()
from crawler_pool import get_crawler
crawler = await get_crawler(browser_config)
# crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
# await crawler.start()
results_gen = await crawler.arun_many(
urls=urls,
@@ -433,10 +512,60 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
return crawler, results_gen
except Exception as e:
if 'crawler' in locals():
await crawler.close()
# Make sure to close crawler if started during an error here
if 'crawler' in locals() and crawler.ready:
# try:
# await crawler.close()
# except Exception as close_e:
# logger.error(f"Error closing crawler during stream setup exception: {close_e}")
logger.error(f"Error closing crawler during stream setup exception: {close_e}")
logger.error(f"Stream crawl error: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
# Raising HTTPException here will prevent streaming response
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
detail=str(e)
)
)
async def handle_crawl_job(
redis,
background_tasks: BackgroundTasks,
urls: List[str],
browser_config: Dict,
crawler_config: Dict,
config: Dict,
) -> Dict:
"""
Fire-and-forget version of handle_crawl_request.
Creates a task in Redis, runs the heavy work in a background task,
lets /crawl/job/{task_id} polling fetch the result.
"""
task_id = f"crawl_{uuid4().hex[:8]}"
await redis.hset(f"task:{task_id}", mapping={
"status": TaskStatus.PROCESSING, # <-- keep enum values consistent
"created_at": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"url": json.dumps(urls), # store list as JSON string
"result": "",
"error": "",
})
async def _runner():
try:
result = await handle_crawl_request(
urls=urls,
browser_config=browser_config,
crawler_config=crawler_config,
config=config,
)
await redis.hset(f"task:{task_id}", mapping={
"status": TaskStatus.COMPLETED,
"result": json.dumps(result),
})
await asyncio.sleep(5) # Give Redis time to process the update
except Exception as exc:
await redis.hset(f"task:{task_id}", mapping={
"status": TaskStatus.FAILED,
"error": str(exc),
})
background_tasks.add_task(_runner)
return {"task_id": task_id}

View File

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from pydantic.main import BaseModel
import base64
instance = JWT()
security = HTTPBearer()
security = HTTPBearer(auto_error=False)
SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("SECRET_KEY", "mysecret")
ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = 60
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ def create_access_token(data: dict, expires_delta: Optional[timedelta] = None) -
def verify_token(credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials = Depends(security)) -> Dict:
"""Verify the JWT token from the Authorization header."""
if credentials is None:
return None
token = credentials.credentials
verifying_key = get_jwk_from_secret(SECRET_KEY)
try:
@@ -38,9 +41,15 @@ def verify_token(credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials = Depends(security))
except Exception:
raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid or expired token")
def get_token_dependency(config: Dict):
"""Return the token dependency if JWT is enabled, else None."""
return verify_token if config.get("security", {}).get("jwt_enabled", False) else None
"""Return the token dependency if JWT is enabled, else a function that returns None."""
if config.get("security", {}).get("jwt_enabled", False):
return verify_token
else:
return lambda: None
class TokenRequest(BaseModel):
email: EmailStr

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@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ app:
title: "Crawl4AI API"
version: "1.0.0"
host: "0.0.0.0"
port: 8000
reload: True
port: 11234
reload: False
workers: 1
timeout_keep_alive: 300
# Default LLM Configuration
@@ -38,8 +39,8 @@ rate_limiting:
# Security Configuration
security:
enabled: true
jwt_enabled: true
enabled: false
jwt_enabled: false
https_redirect: false
trusted_hosts: ["*"]
headers:
@@ -50,12 +51,31 @@ security:
# Crawler Configuration
crawler:
base_config:
simulate_user: true
memory_threshold_percent: 95.0
rate_limiter:
enabled: true
base_delay: [1.0, 2.0]
timeouts:
stream_init: 30.0 # Timeout for stream initialization
batch_process: 300.0 # Timeout for batch processing
pool:
max_pages: 40 # ← GLOBAL_SEM permits
idle_ttl_sec: 1800 # ← 30 min janitor cutoff
browser:
kwargs:
headless: true
text_mode: true
extra_args:
# - "--single-process"
- "--no-sandbox"
- "--disable-dev-shm-usage"
- "--disable-gpu"
- "--disable-software-rasterizer"
- "--disable-web-security"
- "--allow-insecure-localhost"
- "--ignore-certificate-errors"
# Logging Configuration
logging:

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
# crawler_pool.py (new file)
import asyncio, json, hashlib, time, psutil
from contextlib import suppress
from typing import Dict
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig
from typing import Dict
from utils import load_config
CONFIG = load_config()
POOL: Dict[str, AsyncWebCrawler] = {}
LAST_USED: Dict[str, float] = {}
LOCK = asyncio.Lock()
MEM_LIMIT = CONFIG.get("crawler", {}).get("memory_threshold_percent", 95.0) # % RAM refuse new browsers above this
IDLE_TTL = CONFIG.get("crawler", {}).get("pool", {}).get("idle_ttl_sec", 1800) # close if unused for 30min
def _sig(cfg: BrowserConfig) -> str:
payload = json.dumps(cfg.to_dict(), sort_keys=True, separators=(",",":"))
return hashlib.sha1(payload.encode()).hexdigest()
async def get_crawler(cfg: BrowserConfig) -> AsyncWebCrawler:
try:
sig = _sig(cfg)
async with LOCK:
if sig in POOL:
LAST_USED[sig] = time.time();
return POOL[sig]
if psutil.virtual_memory().percent >= MEM_LIMIT:
raise MemoryError("RAM pressure new browser denied")
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=cfg, thread_safe=False)
await crawler.start()
POOL[sig] = crawler; LAST_USED[sig] = time.time()
return crawler
except MemoryError as e:
raise MemoryError(f"RAM pressure new browser denied: {e}")
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to start browser: {e}")
finally:
if sig in POOL:
LAST_USED[sig] = time.time()
else:
# If we failed to start the browser, we should remove it from the pool
POOL.pop(sig, None)
LAST_USED.pop(sig, None)
# If we failed to start the browser, we should remove it from the pool
async def close_all():
async with LOCK:
await asyncio.gather(*(c.close() for c in POOL.values()), return_exceptions=True)
POOL.clear(); LAST_USED.clear()
async def janitor():
while True:
await asyncio.sleep(60)
now = time.time()
async with LOCK:
for sig, crawler in list(POOL.items()):
if now - LAST_USED[sig] > IDLE_TTL:
with suppress(Exception): await crawler.close()
POOL.pop(sig, None); LAST_USED.pop(sig, None)

99
deploy/docker/job.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
"""
Job endpoints (enqueue + poll) for long-running LLM extraction and raw crawl.
Relies on the existing Redis task helpers in api.py
"""
from typing import Dict, Optional, Callable
from fastapi import APIRouter, BackgroundTasks, Depends, Request
from pydantic import BaseModel, HttpUrl
from api import (
handle_llm_request,
handle_crawl_job,
handle_task_status,
)
# ------------- dependency placeholders -------------
_redis = None # will be injected from server.py
_config = None
_token_dep: Callable = lambda: None # dummy until injected
# public router
router = APIRouter()
# === init hook called by server.py =========================================
def init_job_router(redis, config, token_dep) -> APIRouter:
"""Inject shared singletons and return the router for mounting."""
global _redis, _config, _token_dep
_redis, _config, _token_dep = redis, config, token_dep
return router
# ---------- payload models --------------------------------------------------
class LlmJobPayload(BaseModel):
url: HttpUrl
q: str
schema: Optional[str] = None
cache: bool = False
class CrawlJobPayload(BaseModel):
urls: list[HttpUrl]
browser_config: Dict = {}
crawler_config: Dict = {}
# ---------- LLM job ---------------------------------------------------------
@router.post("/llm/job", status_code=202)
async def llm_job_enqueue(
payload: LlmJobPayload,
background_tasks: BackgroundTasks,
request: Request,
_td: Dict = Depends(lambda: _token_dep()), # late-bound dep
):
return await handle_llm_request(
_redis,
background_tasks,
request,
str(payload.url),
query=payload.q,
schema=payload.schema,
cache=payload.cache,
config=_config,
)
@router.get("/llm/job/{task_id}")
async def llm_job_status(
request: Request,
task_id: str,
_td: Dict = Depends(lambda: _token_dep())
):
return await handle_task_status(_redis, task_id)
# ---------- CRAWL job -------------------------------------------------------
@router.post("/crawl/job", status_code=202)
async def crawl_job_enqueue(
payload: CrawlJobPayload,
background_tasks: BackgroundTasks,
_td: Dict = Depends(lambda: _token_dep()),
):
return await handle_crawl_job(
_redis,
background_tasks,
[str(u) for u in payload.urls],
payload.browser_config,
payload.crawler_config,
config=_config,
)
@router.get("/crawl/job/{task_id}")
async def crawl_job_status(
request: Request,
task_id: str,
_td: Dict = Depends(lambda: _token_dep())
):
return await handle_task_status(_redis, task_id, base_url=str(request.base_url))

252
deploy/docker/mcp_bridge.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
# deploy/docker/mcp_bridge.py
from __future__ import annotations
import inspect, json, re, anyio
from contextlib import suppress
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Tuple
import httpx
from fastapi import FastAPI, WebSocket, WebSocketDisconnect, HTTPException
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
from fastapi import Request
from sse_starlette.sse import EventSourceResponse
from pydantic import BaseModel
from mcp.server.sse import SseServerTransport
import mcp.types as t
from mcp.server.lowlevel.server import Server, NotificationOptions
from mcp.server.models import InitializationOptions
# ── optin decorators ───────────────────────────────────────────
def mcp_resource(name: str | None = None):
def deco(fn):
fn.__mcp_kind__, fn.__mcp_name__ = "resource", name
return fn
return deco
def mcp_template(name: str | None = None):
def deco(fn):
fn.__mcp_kind__, fn.__mcp_name__ = "template", name
return fn
return deco
def mcp_tool(name: str | None = None):
def deco(fn):
fn.__mcp_kind__, fn.__mcp_name__ = "tool", name
return fn
return deco
# ── HTTPproxy helper for FastAPI endpoints ─────────────────────
def _make_http_proxy(base_url: str, route):
method = list(route.methods - {"HEAD", "OPTIONS"})[0]
async def proxy(**kwargs):
# replace `/items/{id}` style params first
path = route.path
for k, v in list(kwargs.items()):
placeholder = "{" + k + "}"
if placeholder in path:
path = path.replace(placeholder, str(v))
kwargs.pop(k)
url = base_url.rstrip("/") + path
async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
try:
r = (
await client.get(url, params=kwargs)
if method == "GET"
else await client.request(method, url, json=kwargs)
)
r.raise_for_status()
return r.text if method == "GET" else r.json()
except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
# surface FastAPI error details instead of plain 500
raise HTTPException(e.response.status_code, e.response.text)
return proxy
# ── main entry point ────────────────────────────────────────────
def attach_mcp(
app: FastAPI,
*, # keywordonly
base: str = "/mcp",
name: str | None = None,
base_url: str, # eg. "http://127.0.0.1:8020"
) -> None:
"""Call once after all routes are declared to expose WS+SSE MCP endpoints."""
server_name = name or app.title or "FastAPI-MCP"
mcp = Server(server_name)
# tools: Dict[str, Callable] = {}
tools: Dict[str, Tuple[Callable, Callable]] = {}
resources: Dict[str, Callable] = {}
templates: Dict[str, Callable] = {}
# register decorated FastAPI routes
for route in app.routes:
fn = getattr(route, "endpoint", None)
kind = getattr(fn, "__mcp_kind__", None)
if not kind:
continue
key = fn.__mcp_name__ or re.sub(r"[/{}}]", "_", route.path).strip("_")
# if kind == "tool":
# tools[key] = _make_http_proxy(base_url, route)
if kind == "tool":
proxy = _make_http_proxy(base_url, route)
tools[key] = (proxy, fn)
continue
if kind == "resource":
resources[key] = fn
if kind == "template":
templates[key] = fn
# helpers for JSONSchema
def _schema(model: type[BaseModel] | None) -> dict:
return {"type": "object"} if model is None else model.model_json_schema()
def _body_model(fn: Callable) -> type[BaseModel] | None:
for p in inspect.signature(fn).parameters.values():
a = p.annotation
if inspect.isclass(a) and issubclass(a, BaseModel):
return a
return None
# MCP handlers
@mcp.list_tools()
async def _list_tools() -> List[t.Tool]:
out = []
for k, (proxy, orig_fn) in tools.items():
desc = getattr(orig_fn, "__mcp_description__", None) or inspect.getdoc(orig_fn) or ""
schema = getattr(orig_fn, "__mcp_schema__", None) or _schema(_body_model(orig_fn))
out.append(
t.Tool(name=k, description=desc, inputSchema=schema)
)
return out
@mcp.call_tool()
async def _call_tool(name: str, arguments: Dict | None) -> List[t.TextContent]:
if name not in tools:
raise HTTPException(404, "tool not found")
proxy, _ = tools[name]
try:
res = await proxy(**(arguments or {}))
except HTTPException as exc:
# map serverside errors into MCP "text/error" payloads
err = {"error": exc.status_code, "detail": exc.detail}
return [t.TextContent(type = "text", text=json.dumps(err))]
return [t.TextContent(type = "text", text=json.dumps(res, default=str))]
@mcp.list_resources()
async def _list_resources() -> List[t.Resource]:
return [
t.Resource(name=k, description=inspect.getdoc(f) or "", mime_type="application/json")
for k, f in resources.items()
]
@mcp.read_resource()
async def _read_resource(name: str) -> List[t.TextContent]:
if name not in resources:
raise HTTPException(404, "resource not found")
res = resources[name]()
return [t.TextContent(type = "text", text=json.dumps(res, default=str))]
@mcp.list_resource_templates()
async def _list_templates() -> List[t.ResourceTemplate]:
return [
t.ResourceTemplate(
name=k,
description=inspect.getdoc(f) or "",
parameters={
p: {"type": "string"} for p in _path_params(app, f)
},
)
for k, f in templates.items()
]
init_opts = InitializationOptions(
server_name=server_name,
server_version="0.1.0",
capabilities=mcp.get_capabilities(
notification_options=NotificationOptions(),
experimental_capabilities={},
),
)
# ── WebSocket transport ────────────────────────────────────
@app.websocket_route(f"{base}/ws")
async def _ws(ws: WebSocket):
await ws.accept()
c2s_send, c2s_recv = anyio.create_memory_object_stream(100)
s2c_send, s2c_recv = anyio.create_memory_object_stream(100)
from pydantic import TypeAdapter
from mcp.types import JSONRPCMessage
adapter = TypeAdapter(JSONRPCMessage)
init_done = anyio.Event()
async def srv_to_ws():
first = True
try:
async for msg in s2c_recv:
await ws.send_json(msg.model_dump())
if first:
init_done.set()
first = False
finally:
# make sure cleanup survives TaskGroup cancellation
with anyio.CancelScope(shield=True):
with suppress(RuntimeError): # idempotent close
await ws.close()
async def ws_to_srv():
try:
# 1st frame is always "initialize"
first = adapter.validate_python(await ws.receive_json())
await c2s_send.send(first)
await init_done.wait() # block until server ready
while True:
data = await ws.receive_json()
await c2s_send.send(adapter.validate_python(data))
except WebSocketDisconnect:
await c2s_send.aclose()
async with anyio.create_task_group() as tg:
tg.start_soon(mcp.run, c2s_recv, s2c_send, init_opts)
tg.start_soon(ws_to_srv)
tg.start_soon(srv_to_ws)
# ── SSE transport (official) ─────────────────────────────
sse = SseServerTransport(f"{base}/messages/")
@app.get(f"{base}/sse")
async def _mcp_sse(request: Request):
async with sse.connect_sse(
request.scope, request.receive, request._send # starlette ASGI primitives
) as (read_stream, write_stream):
await mcp.run(read_stream, write_stream, init_opts)
# client → server frames are POSTed here
app.mount(f"{base}/messages", app=sse.handle_post_message)
# ── schema endpoint ───────────────────────────────────────
@app.get(f"{base}/schema")
async def _schema_endpoint():
return JSONResponse({
"tools": [x.model_dump() for x in await _list_tools()],
"resources": [x.model_dump() for x in await _list_resources()],
"resource_templates": [x.model_dump() for x in await _list_templates()],
})
# ── helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _route_name(path: str) -> str:
return re.sub(r"[/{}}]", "_", path).strip("_")
def _path_params(app: FastAPI, fn: Callable) -> List[str]:
for r in app.routes:
if r.endpoint is fn:
return list(r.param_convertors.keys())
return []

View File

@@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
crawl4ai
fastapi
uvicorn
fastapi>=0.115.12
uvicorn>=0.34.2
gunicorn>=23.0.0
slowapi>=0.1.9
prometheus-fastapi-instrumentator>=7.0.2
slowapi==0.1.9
prometheus-fastapi-instrumentator>=7.1.0
redis>=5.2.1
jwt>=1.3.1
dnspython>=2.7.0
email-validator>=2.2.0
email-validator==2.2.0
sse-starlette==2.2.1
pydantic>=2.11
rank-bm25==0.2.2
anyio==4.9.0
PyJWT==2.10.1
mcp>=1.6.0
websockets>=15.0.1

42
deploy/docker/schemas.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
from typing import List, Optional, Dict
from enum import Enum
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from utils import FilterType
class CrawlRequest(BaseModel):
urls: List[str] = Field(min_length=1, max_length=100)
browser_config: Optional[Dict] = Field(default_factory=dict)
crawler_config: Optional[Dict] = Field(default_factory=dict)
class MarkdownRequest(BaseModel):
"""Request body for the /md endpoint."""
url: str = Field(..., description="Absolute http/https URL to fetch")
f: FilterType = Field(FilterType.FIT,
description="Contentfilter strategy: FIT, RAW, BM25, or LLM")
q: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Query string used by BM25/LLM filters")
c: Optional[str] = Field("0", description="Cachebust / revision counter")
class RawCode(BaseModel):
code: str
class HTMLRequest(BaseModel):
url: str
class ScreenshotRequest(BaseModel):
url: str
screenshot_wait_for: Optional[float] = 2
output_path: Optional[str] = None
class PDFRequest(BaseModel):
url: str
output_path: Optional[str] = None
class JSEndpointRequest(BaseModel):
url: str
scripts: List[str] = Field(
...,
description="List of separated JavaScript snippets to execute"
)

View File

@@ -1,150 +1,477 @@
# ───────────────────────── server.py ─────────────────────────
"""
Crawl4AI FastAPI entrypoint
• Browser pool + global page cap
• Ratelimiting, security, metrics
• /crawl, /crawl/stream, /md, /llm endpoints
"""
# ── stdlib & 3rdparty imports ───────────────────────────────
from crawler_pool import get_crawler, close_all, janitor
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
from auth import create_access_token, get_token_dependency, TokenRequest
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import Optional, List, Dict
from fastapi import Request, Depends
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse
import base64
import re
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
from api import (
handle_markdown_request, handle_llm_qa,
handle_stream_crawl_request, handle_crawl_request,
stream_results
)
from schemas import (
CrawlRequest,
MarkdownRequest,
RawCode,
HTMLRequest,
ScreenshotRequest,
PDFRequest,
JSEndpointRequest,
)
from utils import (
FilterType,
load_config,
setup_logging,
verify_email_domain,
get_base_url,
)
import os
import sys
import time
from typing import List, Optional, Dict
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, Query, Path, Depends
from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse, RedirectResponse, PlainTextResponse, JSONResponse
import asyncio
from typing import List
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
import pathlib
from fastapi import (
FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, Path, Query, Depends
)
from rank_bm25 import BM25Okapi
from fastapi.responses import (
StreamingResponse,
RedirectResponse,
PlainTextResponse,
JSONResponse,
HTMLResponse,
)
from fastapi.middleware.httpsredirect import HTTPSRedirectMiddleware
from fastapi.middleware.trustedhost import TrustedHostMiddleware
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from job import init_job_router
from mcp_bridge import attach_mcp, mcp_resource, mcp_template, mcp_tool
import ast
import crawl4ai as _c4
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from slowapi import Limiter
from slowapi.util import get_remote_address
from prometheus_fastapi_instrumentator import Instrumentator
from redis import asyncio as aioredis
# ── internal imports (after sys.path append) ─────────────────
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
from utils import FilterType, load_config, setup_logging, verify_email_domain
from api import (
handle_markdown_request,
handle_llm_qa,
handle_stream_crawl_request,
handle_crawl_request,
stream_results
)
from auth import create_access_token, get_token_dependency, TokenRequest # Import from auth.py
__version__ = "0.2.6"
class CrawlRequest(BaseModel):
urls: List[str] = Field(min_length=1, max_length=100)
browser_config: Optional[Dict] = Field(default_factory=dict)
crawler_config: Optional[Dict] = Field(default_factory=dict)
# Load configuration and setup
# ────────────────── configuration / logging ──────────────────
config = load_config()
setup_logging(config)
# Initialize Redis
__version__ = "0.5.1-d1"
# ── global page semaphore (hard cap) ─────────────────────────
MAX_PAGES = config["crawler"]["pool"].get("max_pages", 30)
GLOBAL_SEM = asyncio.Semaphore(MAX_PAGES)
# import logging
# page_log = logging.getLogger("page_cap")
# orig_arun = AsyncWebCrawler.arun
# async def capped_arun(self, *a, **kw):
# await GLOBAL_SEM.acquire() # ← take slot
# try:
# in_flight = MAX_PAGES - GLOBAL_SEM._value # used permits
# page_log.info("🕸️ pages_in_flight=%s / %s", in_flight, MAX_PAGES)
# return await orig_arun(self, *a, **kw)
# finally:
# GLOBAL_SEM.release() # ← free slot
orig_arun = AsyncWebCrawler.arun
async def capped_arun(self, *a, **kw):
async with GLOBAL_SEM:
return await orig_arun(self, *a, **kw)
AsyncWebCrawler.arun = capped_arun
# ───────────────────── FastAPI lifespan ──────────────────────
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(_: FastAPI):
await get_crawler(BrowserConfig(
extra_args=config["crawler"]["browser"].get("extra_args", []),
**config["crawler"]["browser"].get("kwargs", {}),
)) # warmup
app.state.janitor = asyncio.create_task(janitor()) # idle GC
yield
app.state.janitor.cancel()
await close_all()
# ───────────────────── FastAPI instance ──────────────────────
app = FastAPI(
title=config["app"]["title"],
version=config["app"]["version"],
lifespan=lifespan,
)
# ── static playground ──────────────────────────────────────
STATIC_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent / "static" / "playground"
if not STATIC_DIR.exists():
raise RuntimeError(f"Playground assets not found at {STATIC_DIR}")
app.mount(
"/playground",
StaticFiles(directory=STATIC_DIR, html=True),
name="play",
)
# Serve noVNC static files if available
VNC_DIR = pathlib.Path("/opt/novnc")
if VNC_DIR.exists():
app.mount("/novnc", StaticFiles(directory=VNC_DIR, html=True), name="novnc")
@app.get("/")
async def root():
return RedirectResponse("/playground")
@app.get("/vnc")
async def vnc_page(request: Request):
"""Return a simple page embedding the noVNC client."""
url = f"{get_base_url(request)}/novnc/vnc.html?autoconnect=true&resize=scale"
html = f"<iframe src='{url}' width='1024' height='768' style='border:none'></iframe>"
return HTMLResponse(f"<html><body>{html}</body></html>")
@app.get("/vnc/url")
async def vnc_url(request: Request):
"""Return the direct URL to the noVNC client."""
url = f"{get_base_url(request)}/novnc/vnc.html?autoconnect=true&resize=scale"
return {"url": url}
# ─────────────────── infra / middleware ─────────────────────
redis = aioredis.from_url(config["redis"].get("uri", "redis://localhost"))
# Initialize rate limiter
limiter = Limiter(
key_func=get_remote_address,
default_limits=[config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"]],
storage_uri=config["rate_limiting"]["storage_uri"]
storage_uri=config["rate_limiting"]["storage_uri"],
)
app = FastAPI(
title=config["app"]["title"],
version=config["app"]["version"]
)
# Configure middleware
def setup_security_middleware(app, config):
sec_config = config.get("security", {})
if sec_config.get("enabled", False):
if sec_config.get("https_redirect", False):
app.add_middleware(HTTPSRedirectMiddleware)
if sec_config.get("trusted_hosts", []) != ["*"]:
app.add_middleware(TrustedHostMiddleware, allowed_hosts=sec_config["trusted_hosts"])
def _setup_security(app_: FastAPI):
sec = config["security"]
if not sec["enabled"]:
return
if sec.get("https_redirect"):
app_.add_middleware(HTTPSRedirectMiddleware)
if sec.get("trusted_hosts", []) != ["*"]:
app_.add_middleware(
TrustedHostMiddleware, allowed_hosts=sec["trusted_hosts"]
)
setup_security_middleware(app, config)
# Prometheus instrumentation
_setup_security(app)
if config["observability"]["prometheus"]["enabled"]:
Instrumentator().instrument(app).expose(app)
# Get token dependency based on config
token_dependency = get_token_dependency(config)
token_dep = get_token_dependency(config)
# Middleware for security headers
@app.middleware("http")
async def add_security_headers(request: Request, call_next):
response = await call_next(request)
resp = await call_next(request)
if config["security"]["enabled"]:
response.headers.update(config["security"]["headers"])
return response
resp.headers.update(config["security"]["headers"])
return resp
# Token endpoint (always available, but usage depends on config)
# ───────────────── safe configdump helper ─────────────────
ALLOWED_TYPES = {
"CrawlerRunConfig": CrawlerRunConfig,
"BrowserConfig": BrowserConfig,
}
def _safe_eval_config(expr: str) -> dict:
"""
Accept exactly one toplevel call to CrawlerRunConfig(...) or BrowserConfig(...).
Whatever is inside the parentheses is fine *except* further function calls
(so no __import__('os') stuff). All public names from crawl4ai are available
when we eval.
"""
tree = ast.parse(expr, mode="eval")
# must be a single call
if not isinstance(tree.body, ast.Call):
raise ValueError("Expression must be a single constructor call")
call = tree.body
if not (isinstance(call.func, ast.Name) and call.func.id in {"CrawlerRunConfig", "BrowserConfig"}):
raise ValueError(
"Only CrawlerRunConfig(...) or BrowserConfig(...) are allowed")
# forbid nested calls to keep the surface tiny
for node in ast.walk(call):
if isinstance(node, ast.Call) and node is not call:
raise ValueError("Nested function calls are not permitted")
# expose everything that crawl4ai exports, nothing else
safe_env = {name: getattr(_c4, name)
for name in dir(_c4) if not name.startswith("_")}
obj = eval(compile(tree, "<config>", "eval"),
{"__builtins__": {}}, safe_env)
return obj.dump()
# ── job router ──────────────────────────────────────────────
app.include_router(init_job_router(redis, config, token_dep))
# ──────────────────────── Endpoints ──────────────────────────
@app.post("/token")
async def get_token(request_data: TokenRequest):
if not verify_email_domain(request_data.email):
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid email domain")
token = create_access_token({"sub": request_data.email})
return {"email": request_data.email, "access_token": token, "token_type": "bearer"}
async def get_token(req: TokenRequest):
if not verify_email_domain(req.email):
raise HTTPException(400, "Invalid email domain")
token = create_access_token({"sub": req.email})
return {"email": req.email, "access_token": token, "token_type": "bearer"}
# Endpoints with conditional auth
@app.get("/md/{url:path}")
@app.post("/config/dump")
async def config_dump(raw: RawCode):
try:
return JSONResponse(_safe_eval_config(raw.code.strip()))
except Exception as e:
raise HTTPException(400, str(e))
@app.post("/md")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("md")
async def get_markdown(
request: Request,
url: str,
f: FilterType = FilterType.FIT,
q: Optional[str] = None,
c: Optional[str] = "0",
token_data: Optional[Dict] = Depends(token_dependency)
body: MarkdownRequest,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
result = await handle_markdown_request(url, f, q, c, config)
return PlainTextResponse(result)
if not body.url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
raise HTTPException(
400, "URL must be absolute and start with http/https")
markdown = await handle_markdown_request(
body.url, body.f, body.q, body.c, config
)
return JSONResponse({
"url": body.url,
"filter": body.f,
"query": body.q,
"cache": body.c,
"markdown": markdown,
"success": True
})
@app.get("/llm/{url:path}", description="URL should be without http/https prefix")
@app.post("/html")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("html")
async def generate_html(
request: Request,
body: HTMLRequest,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
"""
Crawls the URL, preprocesses the raw HTML for schema extraction, and returns the processed HTML.
Use when you need sanitized HTML structures for building schemas or further processing.
"""
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig()) as crawler:
results = await crawler.arun(url=body.url, config=cfg)
raw_html = results[0].html
from crawl4ai.utils import preprocess_html_for_schema
processed_html = preprocess_html_for_schema(raw_html)
return JSONResponse({"html": processed_html, "url": body.url, "success": True})
# Screenshot endpoint
@app.post("/screenshot")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("screenshot")
async def generate_screenshot(
request: Request,
body: ScreenshotRequest,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
"""
Capture a full-page PNG screenshot of the specified URL, waiting an optional delay before capture,
Use when you need an image snapshot of the rendered page. Its recommened to provide an output path to save the screenshot.
Then in result instead of the screenshot you will get a path to the saved file.
"""
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(
screenshot=True, screenshot_wait_for=body.screenshot_wait_for)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig()) as crawler:
results = await crawler.arun(url=body.url, config=cfg)
screenshot_data = results[0].screenshot
if body.output_path:
abs_path = os.path.abspath(body.output_path)
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(abs_path), exist_ok=True)
with open(abs_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(screenshot_data))
return {"success": True, "path": abs_path}
return {"success": True, "screenshot": screenshot_data}
# PDF endpoint
@app.post("/pdf")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("pdf")
async def generate_pdf(
request: Request,
body: PDFRequest,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
"""
Generate a PDF document of the specified URL,
Use when you need a printable or archivable snapshot of the page. It is recommended to provide an output path to save the PDF.
Then in result instead of the PDF you will get a path to the saved file.
"""
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(pdf=True)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig()) as crawler:
results = await crawler.arun(url=body.url, config=cfg)
pdf_data = results[0].pdf
if body.output_path:
abs_path = os.path.abspath(body.output_path)
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(abs_path), exist_ok=True)
with open(abs_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(pdf_data)
return {"success": True, "path": abs_path}
return {"success": True, "pdf": base64.b64encode(pdf_data).decode()}
@app.post("/execute_js")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("execute_js")
async def execute_js(
request: Request,
body: JSEndpointRequest,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
"""
Execute a sequence of JavaScript snippets on the specified URL.
Return the full CrawlResult JSON (first result).
Use this when you need to interact with dynamic pages using JS.
REMEMBER: Scripts accept a list of separated JS snippets to execute and execute them in order.
IMPORTANT: Each script should be an expression that returns a value. It can be an IIFE or an async function. You can think of it as such.
Your script will replace '{script}' and execute in the browser context. So provide either an IIFE or a sync/async function that returns a value.
Return Format:
- The return result is an instance of CrawlResult, so you have access to markdown, links, and other stuff. If this is enough, you don't need to call again for other endpoints.
```python
class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
url: str
html: str
success: bool
cleaned_html: Optional[str] = None
media: Dict[str, List[Dict]] = {}
links: Dict[str, List[Dict]] = {}
downloaded_files: Optional[List[str]] = None
js_execution_result: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
screenshot: Optional[str] = None
pdf: Optional[bytes] = None
mhtml: Optional[str] = None
_markdown: Optional[MarkdownGenerationResult] = PrivateAttr(default=None)
extracted_content: Optional[str] = None
metadata: Optional[dict] = None
error_message: Optional[str] = None
session_id: Optional[str] = None
response_headers: Optional[dict] = None
status_code: Optional[int] = None
ssl_certificate: Optional[SSLCertificate] = None
dispatch_result: Optional[DispatchResult] = None
redirected_url: Optional[str] = None
network_requests: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
console_messages: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
class MarkdownGenerationResult(BaseModel):
raw_markdown: str
markdown_with_citations: str
references_markdown: str
fit_markdown: Optional[str] = None
fit_html: Optional[str] = None
```
"""
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(js_code=body.scripts)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig()) as crawler:
results = await crawler.arun(url=body.url, config=cfg)
# Return JSON-serializable dict of the first CrawlResult
data = results[0].model_dump()
return JSONResponse(data)
@app.get("/llm/{url:path}")
async def llm_endpoint(
request: Request,
url: str = Path(...),
q: Optional[str] = Query(None),
token_data: Optional[Dict] = Depends(token_dependency)
q: str = Query(...),
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
if not q:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Query parameter 'q' is required")
if not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')):
url = 'https://' + url
try:
answer = await handle_llm_qa(url, q, config)
return JSONResponse({"answer": answer})
except Exception as e:
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
raise HTTPException(400, "Query parameter 'q' is required")
if not url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
url = "https://" + url
answer = await handle_llm_qa(url, q, config)
return JSONResponse({"answer": answer})
@app.get("/schema")
async def get_schema():
from crawl4ai import BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
return {"browser": BrowserConfig().dump(), "crawler": CrawlerRunConfig().dump()}
return {"browser": BrowserConfig().dump(),
"crawler": CrawlerRunConfig().dump()}
@app.get(config["observability"]["health_check"]["endpoint"])
async def health():
return {"status": "ok", "timestamp": time.time(), "version": __version__}
@app.get(config["observability"]["prometheus"]["endpoint"])
async def metrics():
return RedirectResponse(url=config["observability"]["prometheus"]["endpoint"])
return RedirectResponse(config["observability"]["prometheus"]["endpoint"])
@app.post("/crawl")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("crawl")
async def crawl(
request: Request,
crawl_request: CrawlRequest,
token_data: Optional[Dict] = Depends(token_dependency)
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
"""
Crawl a list of URLs and return the results as JSON.
"""
if not crawl_request.urls:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="At least one URL required")
results = await handle_crawl_request(
raise HTTPException(400, "At least one URL required")
res = await handle_crawl_request(
urls=crawl_request.urls,
browser_config=crawl_request.browser_config,
crawler_config=crawl_request.crawler_config,
config=config
config=config,
)
return JSONResponse(results)
return JSONResponse(res)
@app.post("/crawl/stream")
@@ -152,24 +479,161 @@ async def crawl(
async def crawl_stream(
request: Request,
crawl_request: CrawlRequest,
token_data: Optional[Dict] = Depends(token_dependency)
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
):
if not crawl_request.urls:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="At least one URL required")
crawler, results_gen = await handle_stream_crawl_request(
raise HTTPException(400, "At least one URL required")
crawler, gen = await handle_stream_crawl_request(
urls=crawl_request.urls,
browser_config=crawl_request.browser_config,
crawler_config=crawl_request.crawler_config,
config=config
config=config,
)
return StreamingResponse(
stream_results(crawler, results_gen),
media_type='application/x-ndjson',
headers={'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'X-Stream-Status': 'active'}
stream_results(crawler, gen),
media_type="application/x-ndjson",
headers={
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"X-Stream-Status": "active",
},
)
def chunk_code_functions(code_md: str) -> List[str]:
"""Extract each function/class from markdown code blocks per file."""
pattern = re.compile(
# match "## File: <path>" then a ```py fence, then capture until the closing ```
r'##\s*File:\s*(?P<path>.+?)\s*?\r?\n' # file header
r'```py\s*?\r?\n' # opening fence
r'(?P<code>.*?)(?=\r?\n```)', # code block
re.DOTALL
)
chunks: List[str] = []
for m in pattern.finditer(code_md):
file_path = m.group("path").strip()
code_blk = m.group("code")
tree = ast.parse(code_blk)
lines = code_blk.splitlines()
for node in tree.body:
if isinstance(node, (ast.FunctionDef, ast.AsyncFunctionDef, ast.ClassDef)):
start = node.lineno - 1
end = getattr(node, "end_lineno", start + 1)
snippet = "\n".join(lines[start:end])
chunks.append(f"# File: {file_path}\n{snippet}")
return chunks
def chunk_doc_sections(doc: str) -> List[str]:
lines = doc.splitlines(keepends=True)
sections = []
current: List[str] = []
for line in lines:
if re.match(r"^#{1,6}\s", line):
if current:
sections.append("".join(current))
current = [line]
else:
current.append(line)
if current:
sections.append("".join(current))
return sections
@app.get("/ask")
@limiter.limit(config["rate_limiting"]["default_limit"])
@mcp_tool("ask")
async def get_context(
request: Request,
_td: Dict = Depends(token_dep),
context_type: str = Query("all", regex="^(code|doc|all)$"),
query: Optional[str] = Query(
None, description="search query to filter chunks"),
score_ratio: float = Query(
0.5, ge=0.0, le=1.0, description="min score as fraction of max_score"),
max_results: int = Query(
20, ge=1, description="absolute cap on returned chunks"),
):
"""
This end point is design for any questions about Crawl4ai library. It returns a plain text markdown with extensive information about Crawl4ai.
You can use this as a context for any AI assistant. Use this endpoint for AI assistants to retrieve library context for decision making or code generation tasks.
Alway is BEST practice you provide a query to filter the context. Otherwise the lenght of the response will be very long.
Parameters:
- context_type: Specify "code" for code context, "doc" for documentation context, or "all" for both.
- query: RECOMMENDED search query to filter paragraphs using BM25. You can leave this empty to get all the context.
- score_ratio: Minimum score as a fraction of the maximum score for filtering results.
- max_results: Maximum number of results to return. Default is 20.
Returns:
- JSON response with the requested context.
- If "code" is specified, returns the code context.
- If "doc" is specified, returns the documentation context.
- If "all" is specified, returns both code and documentation contexts.
"""
# load contexts
base = os.path.dirname(__file__)
code_path = os.path.join(base, "c4ai-code-context.md")
doc_path = os.path.join(base, "c4ai-doc-context.md")
if not os.path.exists(code_path) or not os.path.exists(doc_path):
raise HTTPException(404, "Context files not found")
with open(code_path, "r") as f:
code_content = f.read()
with open(doc_path, "r") as f:
doc_content = f.read()
# if no query, just return raw contexts
if not query:
if context_type == "code":
return JSONResponse({"code_context": code_content})
if context_type == "doc":
return JSONResponse({"doc_context": doc_content})
return JSONResponse({
"code_context": code_content,
"doc_context": doc_content,
})
tokens = query.split()
results: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, float]]] = {}
# code BM25 over functions/classes
if context_type in ("code", "all"):
code_chunks = chunk_code_functions(code_content)
bm25 = BM25Okapi([c.split() for c in code_chunks])
scores = bm25.get_scores(tokens)
max_sc = float(scores.max()) if scores.size > 0 else 0.0
cutoff = max_sc * score_ratio
picked = [(c, s) for c, s in zip(code_chunks, scores) if s >= cutoff]
picked = sorted(picked, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)[:max_results]
results["code_results"] = [{"text": c, "score": s} for c, s in picked]
# doc BM25 over markdown sections
if context_type in ("doc", "all"):
sections = chunk_doc_sections(doc_content)
bm25d = BM25Okapi([sec.split() for sec in sections])
scores_d = bm25d.get_scores(tokens)
max_sd = float(scores_d.max()) if scores_d.size > 0 else 0.0
cutoff_d = max_sd * score_ratio
idxs = [i for i, s in enumerate(scores_d) if s >= cutoff_d]
neighbors = set(i for idx in idxs for i in (idx-1, idx, idx+1))
valid = [i for i in sorted(neighbors) if 0 <= i < len(sections)]
valid = valid[:max_results]
results["doc_results"] = [
{"text": sections[i], "score": scores_d[i]} for i in valid
]
return JSONResponse(results)
# attach MCP layer (adds /mcp/ws, /mcp/sse, /mcp/schema)
print(f"MCP server running on {config['app']['host']}:{config['app']['port']}")
attach_mcp(
app,
base_url=f"http://{config['app']['host']}:{config['app']['port']}"
)
# ────────────────────────── cli ──────────────────────────────
if __name__ == "__main__":
import uvicorn
uvicorn.run(
@@ -177,5 +641,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
host=config["app"]["host"],
port=config["app"]["port"],
reload=config["app"]["reload"],
timeout_keep_alive=config["app"]["timeout_keep_alive"]
)
timeout_keep_alive=config["app"]["timeout_keep_alive"],
)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,955 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Crawl4AI Playground</title>
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
<script>
tailwind.config = {
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
primary: '#4EFFFF',
primarydim: '#09b5a5',
accent: '#F380F5',
dark: '#070708',
light: '#E8E9ED',
secondary: '#D5CEBF',
codebg: '#1E1E1E',
surface: '#202020',
border: '#3F3F44',
},
fontFamily: {
mono: ['Fira Code', 'monospace'],
},
}
}
}
</script>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Fira+Code:wght@400;500&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Highlight.js -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/11.9.0/styles/github-dark.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/11.9.0/highlight.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/2.0.11/clipboard.min.js"></script>
<!-- CodeMirror (python mode) -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/codemirror.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/codemirror.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/mode/python/python.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/addon/edit/matchbrackets.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/addon/selection/active-line.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/codemirror/5.65.16/theme/darcula.min.css">
<!-- <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/11.9.0/languages/python.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/11.9.0/languages/bash.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/11.9.0/languages/json.min.js"></script> -->
<style>
/* Custom CodeMirror styling to match theme */
.CodeMirror {
background-color: #1E1E1E !important;
color: #E8E9ED !important;
border-radius: 4px;
font-family: 'Fira Code', monospace;
font-size: 0.9rem;
}
.CodeMirror-gutters {
background-color: #1E1E1E !important;
border-right: 1px solid #3F3F44 !important;
}
.CodeMirror-linenumber {
color: #3F3F44 !important;
}
.cm-s-darcula .cm-keyword {
color: #4EFFFF !important;
}
.cm-s-darcula .cm-string {
color: #F380F5 !important;
}
.cm-s-darcula .cm-number {
color: #D5CEBF !important;
}
/* Add to your <style> section or Tailwind config */
.hljs {
background: #1E1E1E !important;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 1rem !important;
}
pre code.hljs {
display: block;
overflow-x: auto;
}
/* Language-specific colors */
.hljs-attr {
color: #4EFFFF;
}
/* JSON keys */
.hljs-string {
color: #F380F5;
}
/* Strings */
.hljs-number {
color: #D5CEBF;
}
/* Numbers */
.hljs-keyword {
color: #4EFFFF;
}
pre code {
white-space: pre-wrap;
word-break: break-word;
}
.copy-btn {
transition: all 0.2s ease;
opacity: 0.7;
}
.copy-btn:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
.tab-content:hover .copy-btn {
opacity: 0.7;
}
.tab-content:hover .copy-btn:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
/* copid text highlighted */
.highlighted {
background-color: rgba(78, 255, 255, 0.2) !important;
transition: background-color 0.5s ease;
}
</style>
</head>
<body class="bg-dark text-light font-mono min-h-screen flex flex-col" style="font-feature-settings: 'calt' 0;">
<!-- Header -->
<header class="border-b border-border px-4 py-2 flex items-center">
<h1 class="text-lg font-medium flex items-center space-x-4">
<span>🚀🤖 <span class="text-primary">Crawl4AI</span> Playground</span>
<!-- GitHub badges -->
<a href="https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai" target="_blank" class="flex space-x-1">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/stars/unclecode/crawl4ai?style=social"
alt="GitHub stars" class="h-5">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/forks/unclecode/crawl4ai?style=social"
alt="GitHub forks" class="h-5">
</a>
<!-- Docs -->
<a href="https://docs.crawl4ai.com" target="_blank"
class="text-xs text-secondary hover:text-primary underline flex items-center">
Docs
</a>
<!-- X (Twitter) follow -->
<a href="https://x.com/unclecode" target="_blank"
class="hover:text-primary flex items-center" title="Follow @unclecode on X">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"
class="w-4 h-4 fill-current mr-1">
<path d="M22.46 6c-.77.35-1.6.58-2.46.69a4.27 4.27 0 001.88-2.35 8.53 8.53 0 01-2.71 1.04 4.24 4.24 0 00-7.23 3.87A12.05 12.05 0 013 4.62a4.24 4.24 0 001.31 5.65 4.2 4.2 0 01-1.92-.53v.05a4.24 4.24 0 003.4 4.16 4.31 4.31 0 01-1.91.07 4.25 4.25 0 003.96 2.95A8.5 8.5 0 012 19.55a12.04 12.04 0 006.53 1.92c7.84 0 12.13-6.49 12.13-12.13 0-.18-.01-.36-.02-.54A8.63 8.63 0 0024 5.1a8.45 8.45 0 01-2.54.7z"/>
</svg>
<span class="text-xs">@unclecode</span>
</a>
</h1>
<div class="ml-auto flex space-x-2">
<button id="play-tab"
class="px-3 py-1 rounded-t bg-surface border border-b-0 border-border text-primary">Playground</button>
<button id="stress-tab" class="px-3 py-1 rounded-t border border-border hover:bg-surface">Stress
Test</button>
</div>
</header>
<!-- Main Playground -->
<main id="playground" class="flex-1 flex flex-col p-4 space-y-4 max-w-5xl w-full mx-auto">
<!-- Request Builder -->
<section class="bg-surface rounded-lg border border-border overflow-hidden">
<div class="px-4 py-2 border-b border-border flex items-center">
<h2 class="font-medium">Request Builder</h2>
<select id="endpoint" class="ml-auto bg-dark border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-sm">
<option value="crawl">/crawl (batch)</option>
<option value="crawl_stream">/crawl/stream</option>
<option value="md">/md</option>
<option value="llm">/llm</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="p-4">
<label class="block mb-2 text-sm">URL(s) - one per line</label>
<textarea id="urls" class="w-full bg-dark border border-border rounded p-2 h-32 text-sm mb-4"
spellcheck="false">https://example.com</textarea>
<!-- Specific options for /md endpoint -->
<details id="md-options" class="mb-4 hidden">
<summary class="text-sm text-secondary cursor-pointer">/md Options</summary>
<div class="mt-2 space-y-3 p-2 border border-border rounded">
<div>
<label for="md-filter" class="block text-xs text-secondary mb-1">Filter Type</label>
<select id="md-filter" class="bg-dark border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-sm w-full">
<option value="fit">fit - Adaptive content filtering</option>
<option value="raw">raw - No filtering</option>
<option value="bm25">bm25 - BM25 keyword relevance</option>
<option value="llm">llm - LLM-based filtering</option>
</select>
</div>
<div>
<label for="md-query" class="block text-xs text-secondary mb-1">Query (for BM25/LLM filters)</label>
<input id="md-query" type="text" placeholder="Enter search terms or instructions"
class="bg-dark border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-sm w-full">
</div>
<div>
<label for="md-cache" class="block text-xs text-secondary mb-1">Cache Mode</label>
<select id="md-cache" class="bg-dark border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-sm w-full">
<option value="0">Write-Only (0)</option>
<option value="1">Enabled (1)</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
</details>
<!-- Specific options for /llm endpoint -->
<details id="llm-options" class="mb-4 hidden">
<summary class="text-sm text-secondary cursor-pointer">/llm Options</summary>
<div class="mt-2 space-y-3 p-2 border border-border rounded">
<div>
<label for="llm-question" class="block text-xs text-secondary mb-1">Question</label>
<input id="llm-question" type="text" value="What is this page about?"
class="bg-dark border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-sm w-full">
</div>
</div>
</details>
<!-- Advanced config for /crawl endpoints -->
<details id="adv-config" class="mb-4">
<summary class="text-sm text-secondary cursor-pointer">Advanced Config <span
class="text-xs text-primary">(Python → autoJSON)</span></summary>
<!-- Toolbar -->
<div class="flex items-center justify-end space-x-3 mt-2">
<label for="cfg-type" class="text-xs text-secondary">Type:</label>
<select id="cfg-type"
class="bg-dark border border-border rounded px-1 py-0.5 text-xs">
<option value="CrawlerRunConfig">CrawlerRunConfig</option>
<option value="BrowserConfig">BrowserConfig</option>
</select>
<!-- help link -->
<a href="https://docs.crawl4ai.com/api/parameters/"
target="_blank"
class="text-xs text-primary hover:underline flex items-center space-x-1"
title="Open parameter reference in new tab">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"
class="w-4 h-4 fill-current">
<path d="M13 3h8v8h-2V6.41l-9.29 9.3-1.42-1.42 9.3-9.29H13V3z"/>
<path d="M5 5h4V3H3v6h2V5zm0 14v-4H3v6h6v-2H5z"/>
</svg>
<span>Docs</span>
</a>
<span id="cfg-status" class="text-xs text-secondary ml-2"></span>
</div>
<!-- CodeMirror host -->
<div id="adv-editor" class="mt-2 border border-border rounded overflow-hidden h-40"></div>
</details>
<div class="flex space-x-2">
<button id="run-btn" class="bg-primary text-dark px-4 py-2 rounded hover:bg-primarydim font-medium">
Run (⌘/Ctrl+Enter)
</button>
<button id="export-btn" class="border border-border px-4 py-2 rounded hover:bg-surface hidden">
Export Python Code
</button>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Execution Status -->
<section id="execution-status" class="hidden bg-surface rounded-lg border border-border p-3 text-sm">
<div class="flex space-x-4">
<div id="status-badge" class="flex items-center">
<span class="w-3 h-3 rounded-full mr-2"></span>
<span>Ready</span>
</div>
<div>
<span class="text-secondary">Time:</span>
<span id="exec-time" class="text-light">-</span>
</div>
<div>
<span class="text-secondary">Memory:</span>
<span id="exec-mem" class="text-light">-</span>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<!-- Response Viewer -->
<!-- Update the Response Viewer section -->
<section class="bg-surface rounded-lg border border-border overflow-hidden flex-1 flex flex-col">
<div class="border-b border-border flex">
<button data-tab="response" class="tab-btn active px-4 py-2 border-r border-border">Response</button>
<button data-tab="python" class="tab-btn px-4 py-2 border-r border-border">Python</button>
<button data-tab="curl" class="tab-btn px-4 py-2">cURL</button>
</div>
<div class="flex-1 overflow-auto relative">
<!-- Response Tab -->
<div class="tab-content active h-full">
<div class="absolute right-2 top-2">
<button class="copy-btn bg-surface border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-xs hover:bg-dark"
data-target="#response-content code">
Copy
</button>
</div>
<pre id="response-content" class="p-4 text-sm h-full"><code class="json hljs">{}</code></pre>
</div>
<!-- Python Tab -->
<div class="tab-content hidden h-full">
<div class="absolute right-2 top-2">
<button class="copy-btn bg-surface border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-xs hover:bg-dark"
data-target="#python-content code">
Copy
</button>
</div>
<pre id="python-content" class="p-4 text-sm h-full"><code class="python hljs"></code></pre>
</div>
<!-- cURL Tab -->
<div class="tab-content hidden h-full">
<div class="absolute right-2 top-2">
<button class="copy-btn bg-surface border border-border rounded px-2 py-1 text-xs hover:bg-dark"
data-target="#curl-content code">
Copy
</button>
</div>
<pre id="curl-content" class="p-4 text-sm h-full"><code class="bash hljs"></code></pre>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</main>
<!-- Stress Test Modal -->
<div id="stress-modal"
class="hidden fixed inset-0 bg-black bg-opacity-70 z-50 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
<div class="bg-surface rounded-lg border border-accent w-full max-w-3xl max-h-[90vh] flex flex-col">
<div class="px-4 py-2 border-b border-border flex items-center">
<h2 class="font-medium text-accent">🔥 Stress Test</h2>
<button id="close-stress" class="ml-auto text-secondary hover:text-light">&times;</button>
</div>
<div class="p-4 space-y-4 flex-1 overflow-auto">
<div class="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
<div>
<label class="block text-sm mb-1">Total URLs</label>
<input id="st-total" type="number" value="20"
class="w-full bg-dark border border-border rounded px-3 py-1">
</div>
<div>
<label class="block text-sm mb-1">Chunk Size</label>
<input id="st-chunk" type="number" value="5"
class="w-full bg-dark border border-border rounded px-3 py-1">
</div>
<div>
<label class="block text-sm mb-1">Concurrency</label>
<input id="st-conc" type="number" value="2"
class="w-full bg-dark border border-border rounded px-3 py-1">
</div>
</div>
<div class="flex items-center">
<input id="st-stream" type="checkbox" class="mr-2">
<label for="st-stream" class="text-sm">Use /crawl/stream</label>
<button id="st-run"
class="ml-auto bg-accent text-dark px-4 py-2 rounded hover:bg-opacity-90 font-medium">
Run Stress Test
</button>
</div>
<div class="mt-4">
<div class="bg-dark rounded border border-border p-3 h-64 overflow-auto text-sm whitespace-break-spaces"
id="stress-log"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="px-4 py-2 border-t border-border text-sm text-secondary">
<div class="flex justify-between">
<span>Completed: <span id="stress-completed">0</span>/<span id="stress-total">0</span></span>
<span>Avg. Time: <span id="stress-avg-time">0</span>ms</span>
<span>Peak Memory: <span id="stress-peak-mem">0</span>MB</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
// Tab switching
document.querySelectorAll('.tab-btn').forEach(btn => {
btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
document.querySelectorAll('.tab-btn').forEach(b => b.classList.remove('active'));
document.querySelectorAll('.tab-content').forEach(c => c.classList.add('hidden'));
btn.classList.add('active');
const tabName = btn.dataset.tab;
document.querySelector(`#${tabName}-content`).parentElement.classList.remove('hidden');
// Re-highlight content when switching tabs
const activeCode = document.querySelector(`#${tabName}-content code`);
if (activeCode) {
forceHighlightElement(activeCode);
}
});
});
// View switching
document.getElementById('play-tab').addEventListener('click', () => {
document.getElementById('playground').classList.remove('hidden');
document.getElementById('stress-modal').classList.add('hidden');
document.getElementById('play-tab').classList.add('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
document.getElementById('stress-tab').classList.remove('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
});
document.getElementById('stress-tab').addEventListener('click', () => {
document.getElementById('stress-modal').classList.remove('hidden');
document.getElementById('stress-tab').classList.add('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
document.getElementById('play-tab').classList.remove('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
});
document.getElementById('close-stress').addEventListener('click', () => {
document.getElementById('stress-modal').classList.add('hidden');
document.getElementById('play-tab').classList.add('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
document.getElementById('stress-tab').classList.remove('bg-surface', 'border-b-0');
});
// Initialize clipboard and highlight.js
new ClipboardJS('#export-btn');
hljs.highlightAll();
// Keyboard shortcut
window.addEventListener('keydown', e => {
if ((e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) && e.key === 'Enter') {
document.getElementById('run-btn').click();
}
});
// ================ ADVANCED CONFIG EDITOR ================
const cm = CodeMirror(document.getElementById('adv-editor'), {
value: `CrawlerRunConfig(
stream=True,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)`,
mode: 'python',
lineNumbers: true,
theme: 'darcula',
tabSize: 4,
styleActiveLine: true,
matchBrackets: true,
gutters: ["CodeMirror-linenumbers"],
lineWrapping: true,
});
const TEMPLATES = {
CrawlerRunConfig: `CrawlerRunConfig(
stream=True,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)`,
BrowserConfig: `BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
extra_args=[
"--no-sandbox",
"--disable-gpu",
],
)`,
};
document.getElementById('cfg-type').addEventListener('change', (e) => {
cm.setValue(TEMPLATES[e.target.value]);
document.getElementById('cfg-status').textContent = '';
});
// Handle endpoint selection change to show appropriate options
document.getElementById('endpoint').addEventListener('change', function(e) {
const endpoint = e.target.value;
const mdOptions = document.getElementById('md-options');
const llmOptions = document.getElementById('llm-options');
const advConfig = document.getElementById('adv-config');
// Hide all option sections first
mdOptions.classList.add('hidden');
llmOptions.classList.add('hidden');
advConfig.classList.add('hidden');
// Show the appropriate section based on endpoint
if (endpoint === 'md') {
mdOptions.classList.remove('hidden');
// Auto-open the /md options
mdOptions.setAttribute('open', '');
} else if (endpoint === 'llm') {
llmOptions.classList.remove('hidden');
// Auto-open the /llm options
llmOptions.setAttribute('open', '');
} else {
// For /crawl endpoints, show the advanced config
advConfig.classList.remove('hidden');
}
});
async function pyConfigToJson() {
const code = cm.getValue().trim();
if (!code) return {};
const res = await fetch('/config/dump', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({ code }),
});
const statusEl = document.getElementById('cfg-status');
if (!res.ok) {
const msg = await res.text();
statusEl.textContent = '✖ config error';
statusEl.className = 'text-xs text-red-400';
throw new Error(msg || 'Invalid config');
}
statusEl.textContent = '✓ parsed';
statusEl.className = 'text-xs text-green-400';
return await res.json();
}
// ================ SERVER COMMUNICATION ================
// Update status UI
function updateStatus(status, time, memory, peakMemory) {
const statusEl = document.getElementById('execution-status');
const badgeEl = document.querySelector('#status-badge span:first-child');
const textEl = document.querySelector('#status-badge span:last-child');
statusEl.classList.remove('hidden');
badgeEl.className = 'w-3 h-3 rounded-full mr-2';
if (status === 'success') {
badgeEl.classList.add('bg-green-500');
textEl.textContent = 'Success';
} else if (status === 'error') {
badgeEl.classList.add('bg-red-500');
textEl.textContent = 'Error';
} else {
badgeEl.classList.add('bg-yellow-500');
textEl.textContent = 'Processing...';
}
if (time) {
document.getElementById('exec-time').textContent = `${time}ms`;
}
if (memory !== undefined && peakMemory !== undefined) {
document.getElementById('exec-mem').textContent = `Δ${memory >= 0 ? '+' : ''}${memory}MB (Peak: ${peakMemory}MB)`;
}
}
// Generate code snippets
function generateSnippets(api, payload, method = 'POST') {
// Python snippet
const pyCodeEl = document.querySelector('#python-content code');
let pySnippet;
if (method === 'GET') {
// GET request (for /llm endpoint)
pySnippet = `import httpx\n\nasync def crawl():\n async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:\n response = await client.get(\n "${window.location.origin}${api}"\n )\n return response.json()`;
} else {
// POST request (for /crawl and /md endpoints)
pySnippet = `import httpx\n\nasync def crawl():\n async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:\n response = await client.post(\n "${window.location.origin}${api}",\n json=${JSON.stringify(payload, null, 4).replace(/\n/g, '\n ')}\n )\n return response.json()`;
}
pyCodeEl.textContent = pySnippet;
pyCodeEl.className = 'python hljs'; // Reset classes
forceHighlightElement(pyCodeEl);
// cURL snippet
const curlCodeEl = document.querySelector('#curl-content code');
let curlSnippet;
if (method === 'GET') {
// GET request (for /llm endpoint)
curlSnippet = `curl -X GET "${window.location.origin}${api}"`;
} else {
// POST request (for /crawl and /md endpoints)
curlSnippet = `curl -X POST ${window.location.origin}${api} \\\n -H "Content-Type: application/json" \\\n -d '${JSON.stringify(payload)}'`;
}
curlCodeEl.textContent = curlSnippet;
curlCodeEl.className = 'bash hljs'; // Reset classes
forceHighlightElement(curlCodeEl);
}
// Main run function
async function runCrawl() {
const endpoint = document.getElementById('endpoint').value;
const urls = document.getElementById('urls').value.trim().split(/\n/).filter(u => u);
// 1) grab python from CodeMirror, validate via /config/dump
let advConfig = {};
try {
const cfgJson = await pyConfigToJson(); // may throw
if (Object.keys(cfgJson).length) {
const cfgType = document.getElementById('cfg-type').value;
advConfig = cfgType === 'CrawlerRunConfig'
? { crawler_config: cfgJson }
: { browser_config: cfgJson };
}
} catch (err) {
updateStatus('error');
document.querySelector('#response-content code').textContent =
JSON.stringify({ error: err.message }, null, 2);
forceHighlightElement(document.querySelector('#response-content code'));
return; // stop run
}
const endpointMap = {
crawl: '/crawl',
// crawl_stream: '/crawl/stream',
md: '/md',
llm: '/llm'
};
const api = endpointMap[endpoint];
let payload;
// Create appropriate payload based on endpoint type
if (endpoint === 'md') {
// Get values from the /md specific inputs
const filterType = document.getElementById('md-filter').value;
const query = document.getElementById('md-query').value.trim();
const cache = document.getElementById('md-cache').value;
// MD endpoint expects: { url, f, q, c }
payload = {
url: urls[0], // Take first URL
f: filterType, // Lowercase filter type as required by server
q: query || null, // Use the query if provided, otherwise null
c: cache
};
} else if (endpoint === 'llm') {
// LLM endpoint has a different URL pattern and uses query params
// This will be handled directly in the fetch below
payload = null;
} else {
// Default payload for /crawl and /crawl/stream
payload = {
urls,
...advConfig
};
}
updateStatus('processing');
try {
const startTime = performance.now();
let response, responseData;
if (endpoint === 'llm') {
// Special handling for LLM endpoint which uses URL pattern: /llm/{encoded_url}?q={query}
const url = urls[0];
const encodedUrl = encodeURIComponent(url);
// Get the question from the LLM-specific input
const question = document.getElementById('llm-question').value.trim() || "What is this page about?";
response = await fetch(`${api}/${encodedUrl}?q=${encodeURIComponent(question)}`, {
method: 'GET',
headers: { 'Accept': 'application/json' }
});
} else if (endpoint === 'crawl_stream') {
// Stream processing
response = await fetch(api, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
const reader = response.body.getReader();
let text = '';
let maxMemory = 0;
while (true) {
const { value, done } = await reader.read();
if (done) break;
const chunk = new TextDecoder().decode(value);
text += chunk;
// Process each line for memory updates
chunk.trim().split('\n').forEach(line => {
if (!line) return;
try {
const obj = JSON.parse(line);
if (obj.server_memory_mb) {
maxMemory = Math.max(maxMemory, obj.server_memory_mb);
}
} catch (e) {
console.error('Error parsing stream line:', e);
}
});
}
responseData = { stream: text };
const time = Math.round(performance.now() - startTime);
updateStatus('success', time, null, maxMemory);
document.querySelector('#response-content code').textContent = text;
document.querySelector('#response-content code').className = 'json hljs'; // Reset classes
forceHighlightElement(document.querySelector('#response-content code'));
} else {
// Regular request (handles /crawl and /md)
response = await fetch(api, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
responseData = await response.json();
const time = Math.round(performance.now() - startTime);
if (!response.ok) {
updateStatus('error', time);
throw new Error(responseData.error || 'Request failed');
}
updateStatus(
'success',
time,
responseData.server_memory_delta_mb,
responseData.server_peak_memory_mb
);
document.querySelector('#response-content code').textContent = JSON.stringify(responseData, null, 2);
document.querySelector('#response-content code').className = 'json hljs'; // Ensure class is set
forceHighlightElement(document.querySelector('#response-content code'));
}
forceHighlightElement(document.querySelector('#response-content code'));
// For generateSnippets, handle the LLM case specially
if (endpoint === 'llm') {
const url = urls[0];
const encodedUrl = encodeURIComponent(url);
const question = document.getElementById('llm-question').value.trim() || "What is this page about?";
generateSnippets(`${api}/${encodedUrl}?q=${encodeURIComponent(question)}`, null, 'GET');
} else {
generateSnippets(api, payload);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error:', error);
updateStatus('error');
document.querySelector('#response-content code').textContent = JSON.stringify(
{ error: error.message },
null,
2
);
forceHighlightElement(document.querySelector('#response-content code'));
}
}
// Stress test function
async function runStressTest() {
const total = parseInt(document.getElementById('st-total').value);
const chunkSize = parseInt(document.getElementById('st-chunk').value);
const concurrency = parseInt(document.getElementById('st-conc').value);
const useStream = document.getElementById('st-stream').checked;
const logEl = document.getElementById('stress-log');
logEl.textContent = '';
document.getElementById('stress-completed').textContent = '0';
document.getElementById('stress-total').textContent = total;
document.getElementById('stress-avg-time').textContent = '0';
document.getElementById('stress-peak-mem').textContent = '0';
const api = useStream ? '/crawl/stream' : '/crawl';
const urls = Array.from({ length: total }, (_, i) => `https://httpbin.org/anything/stress-${i}-${Date.now()}`);
const chunks = [];
for (let i = 0; i < urls.length; i += chunkSize) {
chunks.push(urls.slice(i, i + chunkSize));
}
let completed = 0;
let totalTime = 0;
let peakMemory = 0;
const processBatch = async (batch, index) => {
const payload = {
urls: batch,
browser_config: {},
crawler_config: { cache_mode: 'BYPASS', stream: useStream }
};
const start = performance.now();
let time, memory;
try {
if (useStream) {
const response = await fetch(api, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
const reader = response.body.getReader();
let maxMem = 0;
while (true) {
const { value, done } = await reader.read();
if (done) break;
const text = new TextDecoder().decode(value);
text.split('\n').forEach(line => {
try {
const obj = JSON.parse(line);
if (obj.server_memory_mb) {
maxMem = Math.max(maxMem, obj.server_memory_mb);
}
} catch { }
});
}
memory = maxMem;
} else {
const response = await fetch(api, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
const data = await response.json();
memory = data.server_peak_memory_mb;
}
time = Math.round(performance.now() - start);
peakMemory = Math.max(peakMemory, memory || 0);
totalTime += time;
logEl.textContent += `[${index + 1}/${chunks.length}] ✔ ${time}ms | Peak ${memory}MB\n`;
} catch (error) {
time = Math.round(performance.now() - start);
logEl.textContent += `[${index + 1}/${chunks.length}] ✖ ${time}ms | ${error.message}\n`;
}
completed += batch.length;
document.getElementById('stress-completed').textContent = completed;
document.getElementById('stress-peak-mem').textContent = peakMemory;
document.getElementById('stress-avg-time').textContent = Math.round(totalTime / (index + 1));
logEl.scrollTop = logEl.scrollHeight;
};
// Run with concurrency control
let active = 0;
let index = 0;
return new Promise(resolve => {
const runNext = () => {
while (active < concurrency && index < chunks.length) {
processBatch(chunks[index], index)
.finally(() => {
active--;
runNext();
});
active++;
index++;
}
if (active === 0 && index >= chunks.length) {
logEl.textContent += '\n✅ Stress test completed\n';
resolve();
}
};
runNext();
});
}
// Event listeners
document.getElementById('run-btn').addEventListener('click', runCrawl);
document.getElementById('st-run').addEventListener('click', runStressTest);
function forceHighlightElement(element) {
if (!element) return;
// Save current scroll position (important for large code blocks)
const scrollTop = element.parentElement.scrollTop;
// Reset the element
const text = element.textContent;
element.innerHTML = text;
element.removeAttribute('data-highlighted');
// Reapply highlighting
hljs.highlightElement(element);
// Restore scroll position
element.parentElement.scrollTop = scrollTop;
}
// Initialize clipboard for all copy buttons
function initCopyButtons() {
document.querySelectorAll('.copy-btn').forEach(btn => {
new ClipboardJS(btn, {
text: () => {
const target = document.querySelector(btn.dataset.target);
return target ? target.textContent : '';
}
}).on('success', e => {
e.clearSelection();
// make button text "copied" for 1 second
const originalText = e.trigger.textContent;
e.trigger.textContent = 'Copied!';
setTimeout(() => {
e.trigger.textContent = originalText;
}, 1000);
// Highlight the copied code
const target = document.querySelector(btn.dataset.target);
if (target) {
target.classList.add('highlighted');
setTimeout(() => {
target.classList.remove('highlighted');
}, 1000);
}
}).on('error', e => {
console.error('Error copying:', e);
});
});
}
// Function to initialize UI based on selected endpoint
function initUI() {
// Trigger the endpoint change handler to set initial UI state
const endpointSelect = document.getElementById('endpoint');
const event = new Event('change');
endpointSelect.dispatchEvent(event);
// Initialize copy buttons
initCopyButtons();
}
// Initialize on page load
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', initUI);
// Also call it immediately in case the script runs after DOM is already loaded
if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {
initUI();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,72 @@
[supervisord]
nodaemon=true
nodaemon=true ; Run supervisord in the foreground
logfile=/dev/null ; Log supervisord output to stdout/stderr
logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:redis]
command=redis-server
command=/usr/bin/redis-server --loglevel notice ; Path to redis-server on Alpine
user=appuser ; Run redis as our non-root user
autorestart=true
priority=10
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout ; Redirect redis stdout to container stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr ; Redirect redis stderr to container stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:gunicorn]
command=gunicorn --bind 0.0.0.0:8000 --workers 4 --threads 2 --timeout 300 --graceful-timeout 60 --keep-alive 65 --log-level debug --worker-class uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker --max-requests 1000 --max-requests-jitter 50 server:app
command=/usr/local/bin/gunicorn --bind 0.0.0.0:11235 --workers 1 --threads 4 --timeout 1800 --graceful-timeout 30 --keep-alive 300 --log-level info --worker-class uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker server:app
directory=/app ; Working directory for the app
user=appuser ; Run gunicorn as our non-root user
autorestart=true
priority=20
priority=20
environment=PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 ; Ensure Python output is sent straight to logs
environment=DISPLAY=:99
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout ; Redirect gunicorn stdout to container stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr ; Redirect gunicorn stderr to container stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:xvfb]
command=/usr/bin/Xvfb :99 -screen 0 1280x720x24
user=appuser
autorestart=true
priority=5
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:fluxbox]
command=/usr/bin/fluxbox
user=appuser
autorestart=true
priority=6
environment=DISPLAY=:99
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:x11vnc]
command=/usr/bin/x11vnc -display :99 -nopw -forever -shared -rfbport 5900 -quiet
user=appuser
autorestart=true
priority=7
environment=DISPLAY=:99
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
[program:websockify]
command=/usr/bin/websockify 6080 localhost:5900 --web /opt/novnc
user=appuser
autorestart=true
priority=8
environment=DISPLAY=:99
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0
stderr_logfile=/dev/stderr
stderr_logfile_maxbytes=0
# Optional: Add filebeat or other logging agents here if needed

View File

@@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ def datetime_handler(obj: any) -> Optional[str]:
return obj.isoformat()
raise TypeError(f"Object of type {type(obj)} is not JSON serializable")
def should_cleanup_task(created_at: str) -> bool:
def should_cleanup_task(created_at: str, ttl_seconds: int = 3600) -> bool:
"""Check if task should be cleaned up based on creation time."""
created = datetime.fromisoformat(created_at)
return (datetime.now() - created).total_seconds() > 3600
return (datetime.now() - created).total_seconds() > ttl_seconds
def decode_redis_hash(hash_data: Dict[bytes, bytes]) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Decode Redis hash data from bytes to strings."""

View File

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
# Base configuration (not a service, just a reusable config block)
version: '3.8'
# Shared configuration for all environments
x-base-config: &base-config
ports:
- "11235:11235"
- "8000:8000"
- "9222:9222"
- "8080:8080"
- "11235:11235" # Gunicorn port
env_file:
- .llm.env # API keys (create from .llm.env.example)
environment:
- CRAWL4AI_API_TOKEN=${CRAWL4AI_API_TOKEN:-}
- OPENAI_API_KEY=${OPENAI_API_KEY:-}
- CLAUDE_API_KEY=${CLAUDE_API_KEY:-}
- DEEPSEEK_API_KEY=${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY:-}
- ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=${ANTHROPIC_API_KEY:-}
- GROQ_API_KEY=${GROQ_API_KEY:-}
- TOGETHER_API_KEY=${TOGETHER_API_KEY:-}
- MISTRAL_API_KEY=${MISTRAL_API_KEY:-}
- GEMINI_API_TOKEN=${GEMINI_API_TOKEN:-}
volumes:
- /dev/shm:/dev/shm
- /dev/shm:/dev/shm # Chromium performance
deploy:
resources:
limits:
@@ -24,42 +29,21 @@ x-base-config: &base-config
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
start_period: 40s
user: "appuser"
services:
# Local build services for different platforms
crawl4ai-amd64:
crawl4ai:
# 1. Default: Pull multi-platform test image from Docker Hub
# 2. Override with local image via: IMAGE=local-test docker compose up
image: ${IMAGE:-unclecode/crawl4ai:${TAG:-latest}}
# Local build config (used with --build)
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile
args:
PYTHON_VERSION: "3.10"
INSTALL_TYPE: ${INSTALL_TYPE:-basic}
ENABLE_GPU: false
platforms:
- linux/amd64
profiles: ["local-amd64"]
<<: *base-config # extends yerine doğrudan yapılandırmayı dahil ettik
crawl4ai-arm64:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile
args:
PYTHON_VERSION: "3.10"
INSTALL_TYPE: ${INSTALL_TYPE:-basic}
ENABLE_GPU: false
platforms:
- linux/arm64
profiles: ["local-arm64"]
<<: *base-config
# Hub services for different platforms and versions
crawl4ai-hub-amd64:
image: unclecode/crawl4ai:${VERSION:-basic}-amd64
profiles: ["hub-amd64"]
<<: *base-config
crawl4ai-hub-arm64:
image: unclecode/crawl4ai:${VERSION:-basic}-arm64
profiles: ["hub-arm64"]
INSTALL_TYPE: ${INSTALL_TYPE:-default}
ENABLE_GPU: ${ENABLE_GPU:-false}
# Inherit shared config
<<: *base-config

127
docs/apps/linkdin/README.md Normal file
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# Crawl4AIProspectWizard stepbystep guide
A threestage demo that goes from **LinkedIn scraping****LLM reasoning****graph visualisation**.
```
prospectwizard/
├─ c4ai_discover.py # Stage 1 scrape companies + people
├─ c4ai_insights.py # Stage 2 embeddings, orgcharts, scores
├─ graph_view_template.html # Stage 3 graph viewer (static HTML)
└─ data/ # output lands here (*.jsonl / *.json)
```
---
## 1  Install & boot a LinkedIn profile (onetime)
### 1.1  Install dependencies
```bash
pip install crawl4ai litellm sentence-transformers pandas rich
```
### 1.2  Create / warm a LinkedIn browser profile
```bash
crwl profiles
```
1. The interactive shell shows **New profile** hit **enter**.
2. Choose a name, e.g. `profile_linkedin_uc`.
3. A Chromium window opens log in to LinkedIn, solve whatever CAPTCHA, then close.
> Remember the **profile name**. All future runs take `--profile-name <your_name>`.
---
## 2  Discovery scrape companies & people
```bash
python c4ai_discover.py full \
--query "health insurance management" \
--geo 102713980 \ # Malaysia geoUrn
--title-filters "" \ # or "Product,Engineering"
--max-companies 10 \ # default set small for workshops
--max-people 20 \ # \^ same
--profile-name profile_linkedin_uc \
--outdir ./data \
--concurrency 2 \
--log-level debug
```
**Outputs** in `./data/`:
* `companies.jsonl` one JSON per company
* `people.jsonl` one JSON per employee
🛠️ **Dryrun:** `C4AI_DEMO_DEBUG=1 python c4ai_discover.py full --query coffee` uses bundled HTML snippets, no network.
### Handy geoUrn cheatsheet
| Location | geoUrn |
|----------|--------|
| Singapore | **103644278** |
| Malaysia | **102713980** |
| UnitedStates | **103644922** |
| UnitedKingdom | **102221843** |
| Australia | **101452733** |
_See more: <https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/companies/?geoUrn=XXX> the number after `geoUrn=` is what you need._
---
## 3  Insights embeddings, orgcharts, decision makers
```bash
python c4ai_insights.py \
--in ./data \
--out ./data \
--embed-model all-MiniLM-L6-v2 \
--llm-provider gemini/gemini-2.0-flash \
--llm-api-key "" \
--top-k 10 \
--max-llm-tokens 8024 \
--llm-temperature 1.0 \
--workers 4
```
Emits next to the Stage1 files:
* `company_graph.json` intercompany similarity graph
* `org_chart_<handle>.json` one per company
* `decision_makers.csv` handpicked who to pitch list
Flags reference (straight from `build_arg_parser()`):
| Flag | Default | Purpose |
|------|---------|---------|
| `--in` | `.` | Stage1 output dir |
| `--out` | `.` | Destination dir |
| `--embed_model` | `all-MiniLM-L6-v2` | SentenceTransformer model |
| `--top_k` | `10` | Neighbours per company in graph |
| `--openai_model` | `gpt-4.1` | LLM for scoring decision makers |
| `--max_llm_tokens` | `8024` | Token budget per LLM call |
| `--llm_temperature` | `1.0` | Creativity knob |
| `--stub` | off | Skip OpenAI and fabricate tiny charts |
| `--workers` | `4` | Parallel LLM workers |
---
## 4  Visualise interactive graph
After Stage 2 completes, simply open the HTML viewer from the project root:
```bash
open graph_view_template.html # or Live Server / Python -http
```
The page fetches `data/company_graph.json` and the `org_chart_*.json` files automatically; keep the `data/` folder beside the HTML file.
* Left pane → list of companies (clans).
* Click a node to load its orgchart on the right.
* Chat drawer lets you ask followup questions; context is pulled from `people.jsonl`.
---
## 5  Common snags
| Symptom | Fix |
|---------|-----|
| Infinite CAPTCHA | Use a residential proxy: `--proxy http://user:pass@ip:port` |
| 429 Too Many Requests | Lower `--concurrency`, rotate profile, add delay |
| Blank graph | Check JSON paths, clear `localStorage` in browser |
---
### TL;DR
`crwl profiles``c4ai_discover.py``c4ai_insights.py` → open `graph_view_template.html`.
Live long and `import crawl4ai`.

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
c4ai-discover — Stage1 Discovery CLI
Scrapes LinkedIn company search + their people pages and dumps two newlinedelimited
JSON files: companies.jsonl and people.jsonl.
Key design rules
----------------
* No BeautifulSoup — Crawl4AI only for network + HTML fetch.
* JsonCssExtractionStrategy for structured scraping; schema autogenerated once
from sample HTML provided by user and then cached under ./schemas/.
* Defaults are embedded so the file runs inside VS Code debugger without CLI args.
* If executed as a console script (argv > 1), CLI flags win.
* Lightweight deps: argparse + Crawl4AI stack.
Author: Tom @ Kidocode 20250426
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import warnings, re
warnings.filterwarnings(
"ignore",
message=r"The pseudo class ':contains' is deprecated, ':-soup-contains' should be used.*",
category=FutureWarning,
module=r"soupsieve"
)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Imports
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
import argparse
import random
import asyncio
import json
import logging
import os
import pathlib
import sys
# 3rd-party rich for pretty logging
from rich.console import Console
from rich.logging import RichHandler
from datetime import datetime, UTC
from textwrap import dedent
from types import SimpleNamespace
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from urllib.parse import quote
from pathlib import Path
from glob import glob
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
BrowserConfig,
CacheMode,
CrawlerRunConfig,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
BrowserProfiler,
LLMConfig,
)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Constants / paths
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
BASE_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent
SCHEMA_DIR = BASE_DIR / "schemas"
SCHEMA_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
COMPANY_SCHEMA_PATH = SCHEMA_DIR / "company_card.json"
PEOPLE_SCHEMA_PATH = SCHEMA_DIR / "people_card.json"
# ---------- deterministic target JSON examples ----------
_COMPANY_SCHEMA_EXAMPLE = {
"handle": "/company/posify/",
"profile_image": "https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/.../logo.jpg",
"name": "Management Research Services, Inc. (MRS, Inc)",
"descriptor": "Insurance • Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
"about": "Insurance • Milwaukee, Wisconsin",
"followers": 1000
}
_PEOPLE_SCHEMA_EXAMPLE = {
"profile_url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/lily-ng/",
"name": "Lily Ng",
"headline": "VP Product @ Posify",
"followers": 890,
"connection_degree": "2nd",
"avatar_url": "https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/.../lily.jpg"
}
# Provided sample HTML snippets (trimmed) — used exactly once to coldgenerate schema.
_SAMPLE_COMPANY_HTML = (Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "snippets/company.html").read_text()
_SAMPLE_PEOPLE_HTML = (Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "snippets/people.html").read_text()
# --------- tighter schema prompts ----------
_COMPANY_SCHEMA_QUERY = dedent(
"""
Using the supplied <li> company-card HTML, build a JsonCssExtractionStrategy schema that,
for every card, outputs *exactly* the keys shown in the example JSON below.
JSON spec:
• handle href of the outermost <a> that wraps the logo/title, e.g. "/company/posify/"
• profile_image absolute URL of the <img> inside that link
• name text of the <a> inside the <span class*='t-16'>
• descriptor text line with industry • location
• about text of the <div class*='t-normal'> below the name (industry + geo)
• followers integer parsed from the <div> containing 'followers'
IMPORTANT: Do not use the base64 kind of classes to target element. It's not reliable.
The main div parent contains these li element is "div.search-results-container" you can use this.
The <ul> parent has "role" equal to "list". Using these two should be enough to target the <li> elements."
"""
)
_PEOPLE_SCHEMA_QUERY = dedent(
"""
Using the supplied <li> people-card HTML, build a JsonCssExtractionStrategy schema that
outputs exactly the keys in the example JSON below.
Fields:
• profile_url href of the outermost profile link
• name text inside artdeco-entity-lockup__title
• headline inner text of artdeco-entity-lockup__subtitle
• followers integer parsed from the span inside lt-line-clamp--multi-line
• connection_degree '1st', '2nd', etc. from artdeco-entity-lockup__badge
• avatar_url src of the <img> within artdeco-entity-lockup__image
IMPORTANT: Do not use the base64 kind of classes to target element. It's not reliable.
The main div parent contains these li element is a "div" has these classes "artdeco-card org-people-profile-card__card-spacing org-people__card-margin-bottom".
"""
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Utility helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _load_or_build_schema(
path: pathlib.Path,
sample_html: str,
query: str,
example_json: Dict,
force = False
) -> Dict:
"""Load schema from path, else call generate_schema once and persist."""
if path.exists() and not force:
return json.loads(path.read_text())
logging.info("[SCHEMA] Generating schema %s", path.name)
schema = JsonCssExtractionStrategy.generate_schema(
html=sample_html,
llm_config=LLMConfig(
provider=os.getenv("C4AI_SCHEMA_PROVIDER", "openai/gpt-4o"),
api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY", "env:OPENAI_API_KEY"),
),
query=query,
target_json_example=json.dumps(example_json, indent=2),
)
path.write_text(json.dumps(schema, indent=2))
return schema
def _openai_friendly_number(text: str) -> Optional[int]:
"""Extract first int from text like '1K followers' (returns 1000)."""
import re
m = re.search(r"(\d[\d,]*)", text.replace(",", ""))
if not m:
return None
val = int(m.group(1))
if "k" in text.lower():
val *= 1000
if "m" in text.lower():
val *= 1_000_000
return val
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Core async workers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async def crawl_company_search(crawler: AsyncWebCrawler, url: str, schema: Dict, limit: int) -> List[Dict]:
"""Paginate 10-item company search pages until `limit` reached."""
extraction = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema)
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(
extraction_strategy=extraction,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
wait_for = ".search-marvel-srp",
session_id="company_search",
delay_before_return_html=1,
magic = True,
verbose= False,
)
companies, page = [], 1
while len(companies) < max(limit, 10):
paged_url = f"{url}&page={page}"
res = await crawler.arun(paged_url, config=cfg)
batch = json.loads(res[0].extracted_content)
if not batch:
break
for item in batch:
name = item.get("name", "").strip()
handle = item.get("handle", "").strip()
if not handle or not name:
continue
descriptor = item.get("descriptor")
about = item.get("about")
followers = _openai_friendly_number(str(item.get("followers", "")))
companies.append(
{
"handle": handle,
"name": name,
"descriptor": descriptor,
"about": about,
"followers": followers,
"people_url": f"{handle}people/",
"captured_at": datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(timespec="seconds") + "Z",
}
)
page += 1
logging.info(
f"[dim]Page {page}[/] — running total: {len(companies)}/{limit} companies"
)
return companies[:max(limit, 10)]
async def crawl_people_page(
crawler: AsyncWebCrawler,
people_url: str,
schema: Dict,
limit: int,
title_kw: str,
) -> List[Dict]:
people_u = f"{people_url}?keywords={quote(title_kw)}"
extraction = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema)
cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(
extraction_strategy=extraction,
# scan_full_page=True,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
magic=True,
wait_for=".org-people-profile-card__card-spacing",
delay_before_return_html=1,
session_id="people_search",
)
res = await crawler.arun(people_u, config=cfg)
if not res[0].success:
return []
raw = json.loads(res[0].extracted_content)
people = []
for p in raw[:limit]:
followers = _openai_friendly_number(str(p.get("followers", "")))
people.append(
{
"profile_url": p.get("profile_url"),
"name": p.get("name"),
"headline": p.get("headline"),
"followers": followers,
"connection_degree": p.get("connection_degree"),
"avatar_url": p.get("avatar_url"),
}
)
return people
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CLI + main
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def build_arg_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser("c4ai-discover — Crawl4AI LinkedIn discovery")
sub = ap.add_subparsers(dest="cmd", required=False, help="run scope")
def add_flags(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser):
parser.add_argument("--query", required=False, help="query keyword(s)")
parser.add_argument("--geo", required=False, type=int, help="LinkedIn geoUrn")
parser.add_argument("--title-filters", default="Product,Engineering", help="comma list of job keywords")
parser.add_argument("--max-companies", type=int, default=1000)
parser.add_argument("--max-people", type=int, default=500)
parser.add_argument("--profile-name", default=str(pathlib.Path.home() / ".crawl4ai/profiles/profile_linkedin_uc"))
parser.add_argument("--outdir", default="./output")
parser.add_argument("--concurrency", type=int, default=4)
parser.add_argument("--log-level", default="info", choices=["debug", "info", "warn", "error"])
add_flags(sub.add_parser("full"))
add_flags(sub.add_parser("companies"))
add_flags(sub.add_parser("people"))
# global flags
ap.add_argument(
"--debug",
action="store_true",
help="Use built-in demo defaults (same as C4AI_DEMO_DEBUG=1)",
)
return ap
def detect_debug_defaults(force = False) -> SimpleNamespace:
if not force and sys.gettrace() is None and not os.getenv("C4AI_DEMO_DEBUG"):
return SimpleNamespace()
# ----- debugfriendly defaults -----
return SimpleNamespace(
cmd="full",
query="health insurance management",
geo=102713980,
# title_filters="Product,Engineering",
title_filters="",
max_companies=10,
max_people=5,
profile_name="profile_linkedin_uc",
outdir="./debug_out",
concurrency=2,
log_level="debug",
)
async def async_main(opts):
# ─────────── logging setup ───────────
console = Console()
logging.basicConfig(
level=opts.log_level.upper(),
format="%(message)s",
handlers=[RichHandler(console=console, markup=True, rich_tracebacks=True)],
)
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# Load or build schemas (onetime LLM call each)
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
company_schema = _load_or_build_schema(
COMPANY_SCHEMA_PATH,
_SAMPLE_COMPANY_HTML,
_COMPANY_SCHEMA_QUERY,
_COMPANY_SCHEMA_EXAMPLE,
# True
)
people_schema = _load_or_build_schema(
PEOPLE_SCHEMA_PATH,
_SAMPLE_PEOPLE_HTML,
_PEOPLE_SCHEMA_QUERY,
_PEOPLE_SCHEMA_EXAMPLE,
# True
)
outdir = BASE_DIR / pathlib.Path(opts.outdir)
outdir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
f_companies = (BASE_DIR / outdir / "companies.jsonl").open("a", encoding="utf-8")
f_people = (BASE_DIR / outdir / "people.jsonl").open("a", encoding="utf-8")
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# Prepare crawler with cookie pool rotation
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
path = profiler.get_profile_path(opts.profile_name)
bc = BrowserConfig(
headless=False,
verbose=False,
user_data_dir=path,
use_managed_browser=True,
user_agent_mode = "random",
user_agent_generator_config= {
"platforms": "mobile",
"os": "Android"
}
)
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=bc)
await crawler.start()
# Single worker for simplicity; concurrency can be scaled by arun_many if needed.
# crawler = await next_crawler().start()
try:
# Build LinkedIn search URL
search_url = f'https://www.linkedin.com/search/results/companies/?keywords={quote(opts.query)}&companyHqGeo="{opts.geo}"'
logging.info("Seed URL => %s", search_url)
companies: List[Dict] = []
if opts.cmd in ("companies", "full"):
companies = await crawl_company_search(
crawler, search_url, company_schema, opts.max_companies
)
for c in companies:
f_companies.write(json.dumps(c, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
logging.info(f"[bold green]✓[/] Companies scraped so far: {len(companies)}")
if opts.cmd in ("people", "full"):
if not companies:
# load from previous run
src = outdir / "companies.jsonl"
if not src.exists():
logging.error("companies.jsonl missing — run companies/full first")
return 10
companies = [json.loads(l) for l in src.read_text().splitlines()]
total_people = 0
title_kw = " ".join([t.strip() for t in opts.title_filters.split(",") if t.strip()]) if opts.title_filters else ""
for comp in companies:
people = await crawl_people_page(
crawler,
comp["people_url"],
people_schema,
opts.max_people,
title_kw,
)
for p in people:
rec = p | {
"company_handle": comp["handle"],
# "captured_at": datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(timespec="seconds") + "Z",
"captured_at": datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(timespec="seconds") + "Z",
}
f_people.write(json.dumps(rec, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
total_people += len(people)
logging.info(
f"{comp['name']} — [cyan]{len(people)}[/] people extracted"
)
await asyncio.sleep(random.uniform(0.5, 1))
logging.info("Total people scraped: %d", total_people)
finally:
await crawler.close()
f_companies.close()
f_people.close()
return 0
def main():
parser = build_arg_parser()
cli_opts = parser.parse_args()
# decide on debug defaults
if cli_opts.debug:
opts = detect_debug_defaults(force=True)
else:
env_defaults = detect_debug_defaults()
opts = env_defaults if env_defaults else cli_opts
if not getattr(opts, "cmd", None):
opts.cmd = "full"
exit_code = asyncio.run(async_main(cli_opts))
sys.exit(exit_code)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Stage-2 Insights builder
------------------------
Reads companies.jsonl & people.jsonl (Stage-1 output) and produces:
• company_graph.json
• org_chart_<handle>.json (one per company)
• decision_makers.csv
• graph_view.html (interactive visualisation)
Run:
python c4ai_insights.py --in ./stage1_out --out ./stage2_out
Author : Tom @ Kidocode, 2025-04-28
"""
from __future__ import annotations
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Imports & Third-party
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
import argparse, asyncio, json, pathlib, random
from datetime import datetime, UTC
from types import SimpleNamespace
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Dict, Any
# Pretty CLI UX
from rich.console import Console
from rich.logging import RichHandler
from rich.progress import Progress, SpinnerColumn, BarColumn, TextColumn, TimeElapsedColumn
import logging
BASE_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# 3rd-party deps
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
import numpy as np
# from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
import pandas as pd
import hashlib
from litellm import completion #Support any LLM Provider
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Utils
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def load_jsonl(path: Path) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
return [json.loads(l) for l in f]
def dump_json(obj, path: Path):
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(obj, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Constants
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
BASE_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Debug defaults (mirrors Stage-1 trick)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def dev_defaults() -> SimpleNamespace:
return SimpleNamespace(
in_dir="./debug_out",
out_dir="./insights_debug",
embed_model="all-MiniLM-L6-v2",
top_k=10,
llm_provider="openai/gpt-4.1",
llm_api_key=None,
max_llm_tokens=8000,
llm_temperature=1.0,
workers=4
)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Graph builders
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def embed_descriptions(companies, model_name:str, opts) -> np.ndarray:
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
logging.debug(f"Using embedding model: {model_name}")
cache_path = BASE_DIR / Path(opts.out_dir) / "embeds_cache.json"
cache = {}
if cache_path.exists():
with open(cache_path) as f:
cache = json.load(f)
# flush cache if model differs
if cache.get("_model") != model_name:
cache = {}
model = SentenceTransformer(model_name)
new_texts, new_indices = [], []
vectors = np.zeros((len(companies), 384), dtype=np.float32)
for idx, comp in enumerate(companies):
text = comp.get("about") or comp.get("descriptor","")
h = hashlib.sha1(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
cached = cache.get(comp["handle"])
if cached and cached["hash"] == h:
vectors[idx] = np.array(cached["vector"], dtype=np.float32)
else:
new_texts.append(text)
new_indices.append((idx, comp["handle"], h))
if new_texts:
embeds = model.encode(new_texts, show_progress_bar=False, convert_to_numpy=True)
for vec, (idx, handle, h) in zip(embeds, new_indices):
vectors[idx] = vec
cache[handle] = {"hash": h, "vector": vec.tolist()}
cache["_model"] = model_name
with open(cache_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(cache, f)
return vectors
def build_company_graph(companies, embeds:np.ndarray, top_k:int) -> Dict[str,Any]:
from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
sims = cosine_similarity(embeds)
nodes, edges = [], []
idx_of = {c["handle"]: i for i,c in enumerate(companies)}
for i,c in enumerate(companies):
node = dict(
id=c["handle"].strip("/"),
name=c["name"],
handle=c["handle"],
about=c.get("about",""),
people_url=c.get("people_url",""),
industry=c.get("descriptor","").split("")[0].strip(),
geoUrn=c.get("geoUrn"),
followers=c.get("followers",0),
# desc_embed=embeds[i].tolist(),
desc_embed=[],
)
nodes.append(node)
# pick top-k most similar except itself
top_idx = np.argsort(sims[i])[::-1][1:top_k+1]
for j in top_idx:
tgt = companies[j]
weight = float(sims[i,j])
if node["industry"] == tgt.get("descriptor","").split("")[0].strip():
weight += 0.10
if node["geoUrn"] == tgt.get("geoUrn"):
weight += 0.05
tgt['followers'] = tgt.get("followers", None) or 1
node["followers"] = node.get("followers", None) or 1
follower_ratio = min(node["followers"], tgt.get("followers",1)) / max(node["followers"] or 1, tgt.get("followers",1))
weight += 0.05 * follower_ratio
edges.append(dict(
source=node["id"],
target=tgt["handle"].strip("/"),
weight=round(weight,4),
drivers=dict(
embed_sim=round(float(sims[i,j]),4),
industry_match=0.10 if node["industry"] == tgt.get("descriptor","").split("")[0].strip() else 0,
geo_overlap=0.05 if node["geoUrn"] == tgt.get("geoUrn") else 0,
)
))
# return {"nodes":nodes,"edges":edges,"meta":{"generated_at":datetime.now(UTC).isoformat()}}
return {"nodes":nodes,"edges":edges,"meta":{"generated_at":datetime.now(UTC).isoformat()}}
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Org-chart via LLM
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def infer_org_chart_llm(company, people, llm_provider:str, api_key:str, max_tokens:int, temperature:float, stub:bool=False, base_url:str=None):
if stub:
# Tiny fake org-chart when debugging offline
chief = random.choice(people)
nodes = [{
"id": chief["profile_url"],
"name": chief["name"],
"title": chief["headline"],
"dept": chief["headline"].split()[:1][0],
"yoe_total": 8,
"yoe_current": 2,
"seniority_score": 0.8,
"decision_score": 0.9,
"avatar_url": chief.get("avatar_url")
}]
return {"nodes":nodes,"edges":[],"meta":{"debug_stub":True,"generated_at":datetime.now(UTC).isoformat()}}
prompt = [
{"role":"system","content":"You are an expert B2B org-chart reasoner."},
{"role":"user","content":f"""Here is the company description:
<company>
{json.dumps(company, ensure_ascii=False)}
</company>
Here is a JSON list of employees:
<employees>
{json.dumps(people, ensure_ascii=False)}
</employees>
1) Build a reporting tree (manager -> direct reports)
2) For each person output a decision_score 0-1 for buying new software
Return JSON: {{ "nodes":[{{id,name,title,dept,yoe_total,yoe_current,seniority_score,decision_score,avatar_url,profile_url}}], "edges":[{{source,target,type,confidence}}] }}
"""}
]
resp = completion(
model=llm_provider,
messages=prompt,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
temperature=temperature,
response_format={"type":"json_object"},
api_key=api_key,
base_url=base_url
)
chart = json.loads(resp.choices[0].message.content)
chart["meta"] = dict(
model=llm_provider,
generated_at=datetime.now(UTC).isoformat()
)
return chart
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# CSV flatten
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def export_decision_makers(charts_dir:Path, csv_path:Path, threshold:float=0.5):
rows=[]
for p in charts_dir.glob("org_chart_*.json"):
data=json.loads(p.read_text())
comp = p.stem.split("org_chart_")[1]
for n in data.get("nodes",[]):
if n.get("decision_score",0)>=threshold:
rows.append(dict(
company=comp,
person=n["name"],
title=n["title"],
decision_score=n["decision_score"],
profile_url=n["id"]
))
pd.DataFrame(rows).to_csv(csv_path,index=False)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# HTML rendering
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def render_html(out:Path, template_dir:Path):
# From template folder cp graph_view.html and ai.js in out folder
import shutil
shutil.copy(template_dir/"graph_view_template.html", out / "graph_view.html")
shutil.copy(template_dir/"ai.js", out)
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Main async pipeline
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def run(opts):
# ── silence SDK noise ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
for noisy in ("openai", "httpx", "httpcore"):
lg = logging.getLogger(noisy)
lg.setLevel(logging.WARNING) # or ERROR if you want total silence
lg.propagate = False # optional: stop them reaching root
# ────────────── logging bootstrap ──────────────
console = Console()
logging.basicConfig(
level="INFO",
format="%(message)s",
handlers=[RichHandler(console=console, markup=True, rich_tracebacks=True)],
)
in_dir = BASE_DIR / Path(opts.in_dir)
out_dir = BASE_DIR / Path(opts.out_dir)
out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
companies = load_jsonl(in_dir/"companies.jsonl")
people = load_jsonl(in_dir/"people.jsonl")
logging.info(f"[bold cyan]Loaded[/] {len(companies)} companies, {len(people)} people")
logging.info("[bold]⇢[/] Embedding company descriptions…")
embeds = embed_descriptions(companies, opts.embed_model, opts)
logging.info("[bold]⇢[/] Building similarity graph")
company_graph = build_company_graph(companies, embeds, opts.top_k)
dump_json(company_graph, out_dir/"company_graph.json")
# Filter companies that need processing
to_process = []
for comp in companies:
handle = comp["handle"].strip("/").replace("/","_")
out_file = out_dir/f"org_chart_{handle}.json"
if out_file.exists() and False:
logging.info(f"[green]✓[/] Skipping existing {comp['name']}")
continue
to_process.append(comp)
if not to_process:
logging.info("[yellow]All companies already processed[/]")
else:
workers = getattr(opts, 'workers', 1)
parallel = workers > 1
logging.info(f"[bold]⇢[/] Inferring org-charts via LLM {f'(parallel={workers} workers)' if parallel else ''}")
with Progress(
SpinnerColumn(),
BarColumn(),
TextColumn("[progress.description]{task.description}"),
TimeElapsedColumn(),
console=console,
) as progress:
task = progress.add_task("Org charts", total=len(to_process))
async def process_one(comp):
handle = comp["handle"].strip("/").replace("/","_")
persons = [p for p in people if p["company_handle"].strip("/") == comp["handle"].strip("/")]
chart = await infer_org_chart_llm(
comp, persons,
llm_provider=opts.llm_provider,
api_key=opts.llm_api_key or None,
max_tokens=opts.max_llm_tokens,
temperature=opts.llm_temperature,
stub=opts.stub or False,
base_url=opts.llm_base_url or None
)
chart["meta"]["company"] = comp["name"]
# Save the result immediately
dump_json(chart, out_dir/f"org_chart_{handle}.json")
progress.update(task, advance=1, description=f"{comp['name']} ({len(persons)} ppl)")
# Create tasks for all companies
tasks = [process_one(comp) for comp in to_process]
# Process in batches based on worker count
semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(workers)
async def bounded_process(coro):
async with semaphore:
return await coro
# Run with concurrency control
await asyncio.gather(*(bounded_process(task) for task in tasks))
logging.info("[bold]⇢[/] Flattening decision-makers CSV")
export_decision_makers(out_dir, out_dir/"decision_makers.csv")
render_html(out_dir, template_dir=BASE_DIR/"templates")
logging.success = lambda msg, **k: console.print(f"[bold green]✓[/] {msg}", **k)
logging.success(f"Stage-2 artefacts written to {out_dir}")
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# CLI
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def build_arg_parser():
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Build graphs & visualisation from Stage-1 output")
p.add_argument("--in", dest="in_dir", required=False, help="Stage-1 output dir", default=".")
p.add_argument("--out", dest="out_dir", required=False, help="Destination dir", default=".")
p.add_argument("--embed-model", default="all-MiniLM-L6-v2")
p.add_argument("--top-k", type=int, default=10, help="Top-k neighbours per company")
p.add_argument("--llm-provider", default="openai/gpt-4.1",
help="LLM model to use in format 'provider/model_name' (e.g., 'anthropic/claude-3')")
p.add_argument("--llm-api-key", help="API key for LLM provider (defaults to env vars)")
p.add_argument("--llm-base-url", help="Base URL for LLM API endpoint")
p.add_argument("--max-llm-tokens", type=int, default=8024)
p.add_argument("--llm-temperature", type=float, default=1.0)
p.add_argument("--stub", action="store_true", help="Skip OpenAI call and generate tiny fake org charts")
p.add_argument("--workers", type=int, default=4, help="Number of parallel workers for LLM inference")
return p
def main():
dbg = dev_defaults()
# opts = dbg if True else build_arg_parser().parse_args()
opts = build_arg_parser().parse_args()
asyncio.run(run(opts))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
{
"name": "LinkedIn Company Card",
"baseSelector": "div.search-results-container ul[role='list'] > li",
"fields": [
{
"name": "handle",
"selector": "a[href*='/company/']",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "href"
},
{
"name": "profile_image",
"selector": "a[href*='/company/'] img",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "src"
},
{
"name": "name",
"selector": "span[class*='t-16'] a",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "descriptor",
"selector": "div[class*='t-black t-normal']",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "about",
"selector": "p[class*='entity-result__summary--2-lines']",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "followers",
"selector": "div:contains('followers')",
"type": "regex",
"pattern": "(\\d+)\\s*followers"
}
]
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
{
"name": "LinkedIn People Card",
"baseSelector": "li.org-people-profile-card__profile-card-spacing",
"fields": [
{
"name": "profile_url",
"selector": "a.eETATgYTipaVsmrBChiBJJvFsdPhNpulhPZUVLHLo",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "href"
},
{
"name": "name",
"selector": ".artdeco-entity-lockup__title .lt-line-clamp--single-line",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "headline",
"selector": ".artdeco-entity-lockup__subtitle .lt-line-clamp--multi-line",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "followers",
"selector": ".lt-line-clamp--multi-line.t-12",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "connection_degree",
"selector": ".artdeco-entity-lockup__badge .artdeco-entity-lockup__degree",
"type": "text"
},
{
"name": "avatar_url",
"selector": ".artdeco-entity-lockup__image img",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "src"
}
]
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
<li class="yCLWzruNprmIzaZzFFonVFBtMrbaVYnuDFA">
<!----><!---->
<div class="IxlEPbRZwQYrRltKPvHAyjBmCdIWTAoYo" data-chameleon-result-urn="urn:li:company:362492"
data-view-name="search-entity-result-universal-template">
<div class="linked-area flex-1
cursor-pointer">
<div class="BAEgVqVuxosMJZodcelsgPoyRcrkiqgVCGHXNQ">
<div class="afcvrbGzNuyRlhPPQWrWirJtUdHAAtUlqxwvVA">
<div class="display-flex align-items-center">
<!---->
<a class="eETATgYTipaVsmrBChiBJJvFsdPhNpulhPZUVLHLo scale-down " aria-hidden="true"
tabindex="-1" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/managment-research-services-inc./"
data-test-app-aware-link="">
<div class="ivm-image-view-model ">
<div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper
">
<!---->
<!----> <img width="48"
src="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/C560BAQFWpusEOgW-ww/company-logo_100_100/company-logo_100_100/0/1630583697877/managment_research_services_inc_logo?e=1750896000&amp;v=beta&amp;t=Ch9vyEZdfng-1D1m_XqP5kjNpVXUBKkk9cNhMZUhx0E"
loading="lazy" height="48" alt="Management Research Services, Inc. (MRS, Inc)"
id="ember28"
class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered EntityPhoto-square-3 evi-image lazy-image ember-view">
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="wympnVuDByXHvafWrMGJLZuchDmCRqLmWPwg MmzCPRicJimZvjJhvqTzDcDbdHhWPzspERzA pt3 pb3 t-12 t-black--light">
<div class="mb1">
<div class="t-roman t-sans">
<div class="display-flex">
<span class="TikBXjihYvcNUoIzkslUaEjfIuLmYxfs OoHEyXgsiIqGADjcOtTmfdpoYVXrLKTvkwI ">
<span class="CgaWLOzmXNuKbRIRARSErqCJcBPYudEKo
t-16">
<a class="eETATgYTipaVsmrBChiBJJvFsdPhNpulhPZUVLHLo "
href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/managment-research-services-inc./"
data-test-app-aware-link="">
<!---->Management Research Services, Inc. (MRS, Inc)<!---->
<!----> </a>
<!----> </span>
</span>
<!---->
</div>
</div>
<div class="LjmdKCEqKITHihFOiQsBAQylkdnsWhqZii
t-14 t-black t-normal">
<!---->Insurance • Milwaukee, Wisconsin<!---->
</div>
<div class="cTPhJiHyNLmxdQYFlsEOutjznmqrVHUByZwZ
t-14 t-normal">
<!---->1K followers<!---->
</div>
</div>
<!---->
<p class="yWzlqwKNlvCWVNoKqmzoDDEnBMUuyynaLg
entity-result__summary--2-lines
t-12 t-black--light
">
<!---->MRS combines 30 years of experience supporting the Life,<span class="white-space-pre">
</span><strong><!---->Health<!----></strong><span class="white-space-pre"> </span>and
Annuities<span class="white-space-pre"> </span><strong><!---->Insurance<!----></strong><span
class="white-space-pre"> </span>Industry with customized<span class="white-space-pre">
</span><strong><!---->insurance<!----></strong><span class="white-space-pre">
</span>underwriting solutions that efficiently support clients workflows. Supported by the
Agenium Platform (www.agenium.ai) our innovative underwriting solutions are guaranteed to
optimize requirements...<!---->
</p>
<!---->
</div>
<div class="qXxdnXtzRVFTnTnetmNpssucBwQBsWlUuk MmzCPRicJimZvjJhvqTzDcDbdHhWPzspERzA">
<!---->
<div>
<button aria-label="Follow Management Research Services, Inc. (MRS, Inc)" id="ember61"
class="artdeco-button artdeco-button--2 artdeco-button--secondary ember-view"
type="button"><!---->
<span class="artdeco-button__text">
Follow
</span></button>
<!---->
<!---->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
<li class="grid grid__col--lg-8 block org-people-profile-card__profile-card-spacing">
<div>
<section class="artdeco-card full-width qQdPErXQkSAbwApNgNfuxukTIPPykttCcZGOHk">
<!---->
<img width="210" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7"
ariarole="presentation" loading="lazy" height="210" alt="" id="ember96"
class="evi-image lazy-image ghost-default ember-view org-people-profile-card__cover-photo org-people-profile-card__cover-photo--people">
<div class="org-people-profile-card__profile-info">
<div id="ember97"
class="artdeco-entity-lockup artdeco-entity-lockup--stacked-center artdeco-entity-lockup--size-7 ember-view">
<div id="ember98"
class="artdeco-entity-lockup__image artdeco-entity-lockup__image--type-circle ember-view"
type="circle">
<a class="eETATgYTipaVsmrBChiBJJvFsdPhNpulhPZUVLHLo "
id="org-people-profile-card__profile-image-0"
href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/speakerrayna?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAABsqUBoBr5x071PuGGpNtK3NlvSARiVXPIs"
data-test-app-aware-link="">
<img width="104"
src="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/D5603AQGs2Vyju4xZ7A/profile-displayphoto-shrink_100_100/profile-displayphoto-shrink_100_100/0/1681741067031?e=1750896000&amp;v=beta&amp;t=Hvj--IrrmpVIH7pec7-l_PQok8vsS__CGeUqBWOw7co"
loading="lazy" height="104" alt="Dr. Rayna S." id="ember99"
class="evi-image lazy-image ember-view">
</a>
</div>
<div id="ember100" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__content ember-view">
<div id="ember101" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__title ember-view">
<a class="eETATgYTipaVsmrBChiBJJvFsdPhNpulhPZUVLHLo link-without-visited-state"
aria-label="View Dr. Rayna S.s profile"
href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/speakerrayna?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAABsqUBoBr5x071PuGGpNtK3NlvSARiVXPIs"
data-test-app-aware-link="">
<div id="ember103" class="ember-view lt-line-clamp lt-line-clamp--single-line AGabuksChUpCmjWshSnaZryLKSthOKkwclxY
t-black" style="">
Dr. Rayna S.
<!---->
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div id="ember104" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__badge ember-view"> <span class="a11y-text">3rd+
degree connection</span>
<span class="artdeco-entity-lockup__degree" aria-hidden="true">
·&nbsp;3rd
</span>
<!----><!---->
</div>
<div id="ember105" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__subtitle ember-view">
<div class="t-14 t-black--light t-normal">
<div id="ember107" class="ember-view lt-line-clamp lt-line-clamp--multi-line"
style="-webkit-line-clamp: 2">
Leadership and Talent Development Consultant and Professional Speaker
<!---->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="ember108" class="artdeco-entity-lockup__caption ember-view"></div>
</div>
</div>
<span class="text-align-center">
<span id="ember110"
class="ember-view lt-line-clamp lt-line-clamp--multi-line t-12 t-black--light mt2"
style="-webkit-line-clamp: 3">
727 followers
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</span>
</div>
<footer class="ph3 pb3">
<button aria-label="Follow Dr. Rayna S." id="ember111"
class="artdeco-button artdeco-button--2 artdeco-button--secondary ember-view full-width"
type="button"><!---->
<span class="artdeco-button__text">
Follow
</span></button>
</footer>
</section>
</div>
</li>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
// ==== File: ai.js ====
class ApiHandler {
constructor(apiKey = null) {
this.apiKey = apiKey || localStorage.getItem("openai_api_key") || "";
console.log("ApiHandler ready");
}
setApiKey(k) {
this.apiKey = k.trim();
if (this.apiKey) localStorage.setItem("openai_api_key", this.apiKey);
}
async *chatStream(messages, {model = "gpt-4o", temperature = 0.7} = {}) {
if (!this.apiKey) throw new Error("OpenAI API key missing");
const payload = {model, messages, stream: true, max_tokens: 1024};
const controller = new AbortController();
const res = await fetch("https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
Authorization: `Bearer ${this.apiKey}`,
},
body: JSON.stringify(payload),
signal: controller.signal,
});
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`OpenAI: ${res.statusText}`);
const reader = res.body.getReader();
const dec = new TextDecoder();
let buf = "";
while (true) {
const {done, value} = await reader.read();
if (done) break;
buf += dec.decode(value, {stream: true});
for (const line of buf.split("\n")) {
if (!line.startsWith("data: ")) continue;
if (line.includes("[DONE]")) return;
const json = JSON.parse(line.slice(6));
const delta = json.choices?.[0]?.delta?.content;
if (delta) yield delta;
}
buf = buf.endsWith("\n") ? "" : buf; // keep partial line
}
}
}
window.API = new ApiHandler();

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51
docs/codebase/browser.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
### browser_manager.py
| Function | What it does |
|---|---|
| `ManagedBrowser.build_browser_flags` | Returns baseline Chromium CLI flags, disables GPU and sandbox, plugs locale, timezone, stealth tweaks, and any extras from `BrowserConfig`. |
| `ManagedBrowser.__init__` | Stores config and logger, creates temp dir, preps internal state. |
| `ManagedBrowser.start` | Spawns or connects to the Chromium process, returns its CDP endpoint plus the `subprocess.Popen` handle. |
| `ManagedBrowser._initial_startup_check` | Pings the CDP endpoint once to be sure the browser is alive, raises if not. |
| `ManagedBrowser._monitor_browser_process` | Async-loops on the subprocess, logs exits or crashes, restarts if policy allows. |
| `ManagedBrowser._get_browser_path_WIP` | Old helper that maps OS + browser type to an executable path. |
| `ManagedBrowser._get_browser_path` | Current helper, checks env vars, Playwright cache, and OS defaults for the real executable. |
| `ManagedBrowser._get_browser_args` | Builds the final CLI arg list by merging user flags, stealth flags, and defaults. |
| `ManagedBrowser.cleanup` | Terminates the browser, stops monitors, deletes the temp dir. |
| `ManagedBrowser.create_profile` | Opens a visible browser so a human can log in, then zips the resulting user-data-dir to `~/.crawl4ai/profiles/<name>`. |
| `ManagedBrowser.list_profiles` | Thin wrapper, now forwarded to `BrowserProfiler.list_profiles()`. |
| `ManagedBrowser.delete_profile` | Thin wrapper, now forwarded to `BrowserProfiler.delete_profile()`. |
| `BrowserManager.__init__` | Holds the global Playwright instance, browser handle, config signature cache, session map, and logger. |
| `BrowserManager.start` | Boots the underlying `ManagedBrowser`, then spins up the default Playwright browser context with stealth patches. |
| `BrowserManager._build_browser_args` | Translates `CrawlerRunConfig` (proxy, UA, timezone, headless flag, etc.) into Playwright `launch_args`. |
| `BrowserManager.setup_context` | Applies locale, geolocation, permissions, cookies, and UA overrides on a fresh context. |
| `BrowserManager.create_browser_context` | Internal helper that actually calls `browser.new_context(**options)` after running `setup_context`. |
| `BrowserManager._make_config_signature` | Hashes the non-ephemeral parts of `CrawlerRunConfig` so contexts can be reused safely. |
| `BrowserManager.get_page` | Returns a ready `Page` for a given session id, reusing an existing one or creating a new context/page, injects helper scripts, updates `last_used`. |
| `BrowserManager.kill_session` | Force-closes a context/page for a session and removes it from the session map. |
| `BrowserManager._cleanup_expired_sessions` | Periodic sweep that drops sessions idle longer than `ttl_seconds`. |
| `BrowserManager.close` | Gracefully shuts down all contexts, the browser, Playwright, and background tasks. |
---
### browser_profiler.py
| Function | What it does |
|---|---|
| `BrowserProfiler.__init__` | Sets up profile folder paths, async logger, and signal handlers. |
| `BrowserProfiler.create_profile` | Launches a visible browser with a new user-data-dir for manual login, on exit compresses and stores it as a named profile. |
| `BrowserProfiler.cleanup_handler` | General SIGTERM/SIGINT cleanup wrapper that kills child processes. |
| `BrowserProfiler.sigint_handler` | Handles Ctrl-C during an interactive session, makes sure the browser shuts down cleanly. |
| `BrowserProfiler.listen_for_quit_command` | Async REPL that exits when the user types `q`. |
| `BrowserProfiler.list_profiles` | Enumerates `~/.crawl4ai/profiles`, prints profile name, browser type, size, and last modified. |
| `BrowserProfiler.get_profile_path` | Returns the absolute path of a profile given its name, or `None` if missing. |
| `BrowserProfiler.delete_profile` | Removes a profile folder or a direct path from disk, with optional confirmation prompt. |
| `BrowserProfiler.interactive_manager` | Text UI loop for listing, creating, deleting, or launching profiles. |
| `BrowserProfiler.launch_standalone_browser` | Starts a non-headless Chromium with remote debugging enabled and keeps it alive for manual tests. |
| `BrowserProfiler.get_cdp_json` | Pulls `/json/version` from a CDP endpoint and returns the parsed JSON. |
| `BrowserProfiler.launch_builtin_browser` | Spawns a headless Chromium in the background, saves `{wsEndpoint, pid, started_at}` to `~/.crawl4ai/builtin_browser.json`. |
| `BrowserProfiler.get_builtin_browser_info` | Reads that JSON file, verifies the PID, and returns browser status info. |
| `BrowserProfiler._is_browser_running` | Cross-platform helper that checks if a PID is still alive. |
| `BrowserProfiler.kill_builtin_browser` | Terminates the background builtin browser and removes its status file. |
| `BrowserProfiler.get_builtin_browser_status` | Returns `{running: bool, wsEndpoint, pid, started_at}` for quick health checks. |
Let me know what you want to tweak or dive into next.

40
docs/codebase/cli.md Normal file
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### `cli.py` command surface
| Command | Inputs / flags | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| **profiles** | *(none)* | Opens the interactive profile manager, lets you list, create, delete saved browser profiles that live in `~/.crawl4ai/profiles`. |
| **browser status** | | Prints whether the always-on *builtin* browser is running, shows its CDP URL, PID, start time. |
| **browser stop** | | Kills the builtin browser and deletes its status file. |
| **browser view** | `--url, -u` URL *(optional)* | Pops a visible window of the builtin browser, navigates to `URL` or `about:blank`. |
| **config list** | | Dumps every global setting, showing current value, default, and description. |
| **config get** | `key` | Prints the value of a single setting, falls back to default if unset. |
| **config set** | `key value` | Persists a new value in the global config (stored under `~/.crawl4ai/config.yml`). |
| **examples** | | Just spits out real-world CLI usage samples. |
| **crawl** | `url` *(positional)*<br>`--browser-config,-B` path<br>`--crawler-config,-C` path<br>`--filter-config,-f` path<br>`--extraction-config,-e` path<br>`--json-extract,-j` [desc]\*<br>`--schema,-s` path<br>`--browser,-b` k=v list<br>`--crawler,-c` k=v list<br>`--output,-o` all,json,markdown,md,markdown-fit,md-fit *(default all)*<br>`--output-file,-O` path<br>`--bypass-cache,-b` *(flag, default true — note flag reuse)*<br>`--question,-q` str<br>`--verbose,-v` *(flag)*<br>`--profile,-p` profile-name | One-shot crawl + extraction. Builds `BrowserConfig` and `CrawlerRunConfig` from inline flags or separate YAML/JSON files, runs `AsyncWebCrawler.run()`, can route through a named saved profile and pipe the result to stdout or a file. |
| **(default)** | Same flags as **crawl**, plus `--example` | Shortcut so you can type just `crwl https://site.com`. When first arg is not a known sub-command, it falls through to *crawl*. |
\* `--json-extract/-j` with no value turns on LLM-based JSON extraction using an auto schema, supplying a string lets you prompt-engineer the field descriptions.
> Quick mental model
> `profiles` = manage identities,
> `browser ...` = control long-running headless Chrome that all crawls can piggy-back on,
> `crawl` = do the actual work,
> `config` = tweak global defaults,
> everything else is sugar.
### Quick-fire “profile” usage cheatsheet
| Scenario | Command (copy-paste ready) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| **Launch interactive Profile Manager UI** | `crwl profiles` | Opens TUI with options: 1 List, 2 Create, 3 Delete, 4 Use-to-crawl, 5 Exit. |
| **Create a fresh profile** | `crwl profiles` → choose **2** → name it → browser opens → log in → press **q** in terminal | Saves to `~/.crawl4ai/profiles/<name>`. |
| **List saved profiles** | `crwl profiles` → choose **1** | Shows name, browser type, size, last-modified. |
| **Delete a profile** | `crwl profiles` → choose **3** → pick the profile index → confirm | Removes the folder. |
| **Crawl with a profile (default alias)** | `crwl https://site.com/dashboard -p my-profile` | Keeps login cookies, sets `use_managed_browser=true` under the hood. |
| **Crawl + verbose JSON output** | `crwl https://site.com -p my-profile -o json -v` | Any other `crawl` flags work the same. |
| **Crawl with extra browser tweaks** | `crwl https://site.com -p my-profile -b "headless=true,viewport_width=1680"` | CLI overrides go on top of the profile. |
| **Same but via explicit sub-command** | `crwl crawl https://site.com -p my-profile` | Identical to default alias. |
| **Use profile from inside Profile Manager** | `crwl profiles` → choose **4** → pick profile → enter URL → follow prompts | Handy when demo-ing to non-CLI folks. |
| **One-off crawl with a profile folder path (no name lookup)** | `crwl https://site.com -b "user_data_dir=$HOME/.crawl4ai/profiles/my-profile,use_managed_browser=true"` | Bypasses registry, useful for CI scripts. |
| **Launch a dev browser on CDP port with the same identity** | `crwl cdp -d $HOME/.crawl4ai/profiles/my-profile -P 9223` | Lets Puppeteer/Playwright attach for debugging. |

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# Builtin Browser in Crawl4AI
This document explains the builtin browser feature in Crawl4AI and how to use it effectively.
## What is the Builtin Browser?
The builtin browser is a persistent Chrome instance that Crawl4AI manages for you. It runs in the background and can be used by multiple crawling operations, eliminating the need to start and stop browsers for each crawl.
Benefits include:
- **Faster startup times** - The browser is already running, so your scripts start faster
- **Shared resources** - All your crawling scripts can use the same browser instance
- **Simplified management** - No need to worry about CDP URLs or browser processes
- **Persistent cookies and sessions** - Browser state persists between script runs
- **Less resource usage** - Only one browser instance for multiple scripts
## Using the Builtin Browser
### In Python Code
Using the builtin browser in your code is simple:
```python
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
# Create browser config with builtin mode
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
browser_mode="builtin", # This is the key setting!
headless=True # Can be headless or not
)
# Create the crawler
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
# Use it - no need to explicitly start()
result = await crawler.arun("https://example.com")
```
Key points:
1. Set `browser_mode="builtin"` in your BrowserConfig
2. No need for explicit `start()` call - the crawler will automatically connect to the builtin browser
3. No need to use a context manager or call `close()` - the browser stays running
### Via CLI
The CLI provides commands to manage the builtin browser:
```bash
# Start the builtin browser
crwl browser start
# Check its status
crwl browser status
# Open a visible window to see what the browser is doing
crwl browser view --url https://example.com
# Stop it when no longer needed
crwl browser stop
# Restart with different settings
crwl browser restart --no-headless
```
When crawling via CLI, simply add the builtin browser mode:
```bash
crwl https://example.com -b "browser_mode=builtin"
```
## How It Works
1. When a crawler with `browser_mode="builtin"` is created:
- It checks if a builtin browser is already running
- If not, it automatically launches one
- It connects to the browser via CDP (Chrome DevTools Protocol)
2. The browser process continues running after your script exits
- This means it's ready for the next crawl
- You can manage it via the CLI commands
3. During installation, Crawl4AI attempts to create a builtin browser automatically
## Example
See the [builtin_browser_example.py](builtin_browser_example.py) file for a complete example.
Run it with:
```bash
python builtin_browser_example.py
```
## When to Use
The builtin browser is ideal for:
- Scripts that run frequently
- Development and testing workflows
- Applications that need to minimize startup time
- Systems where you want to manage browser instances centrally
You might not want to use it when:
- Running one-off scripts
- When you need different browser configurations for different tasks
- In environments where persistent processes are not allowed
## Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues:
1. Check the browser status:
```
crwl browser status
```
2. Try restarting it:
```
crwl browser restart
```
3. If problems persist, stop it and let Crawl4AI start a fresh one:
```
crwl browser stop
```

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import asyncio
import time
from crawl4ai.async_webcrawler import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.async_configs import CrawlerRunConfig
from crawl4ai.async_dispatcher import MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher, RateLimiter
VERBOSE = False
async def crawl_sequential(urls):
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, verbose=VERBOSE)
results = []
start_time = time.perf_counter()
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
for url in urls:
result_container = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=config)
results.append(result_container[0])
total_time = time.perf_counter() - start_time
return total_time, results
async def crawl_parallel_dispatcher(urls):
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, verbose=VERBOSE)
# Dispatcher with rate limiter enabled (default behavior)
dispatcher = MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(
rate_limiter=RateLimiter(base_delay=(1.0, 3.0), max_delay=60.0, max_retries=3),
max_session_permit=50,
)
start_time = time.perf_counter()
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result_container = await crawler.arun_many(urls=urls, config=config, dispatcher=dispatcher)
results = []
if isinstance(result_container, list):
results = result_container
else:
async for res in result_container:
results.append(res)
total_time = time.perf_counter() - start_time
return total_time, results
async def crawl_parallel_no_rate_limit(urls):
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, verbose=VERBOSE)
# Dispatcher with no rate limiter and a high session permit to avoid queuing
dispatcher = MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(
rate_limiter=None,
max_session_permit=len(urls) # allow all URLs concurrently
)
start_time = time.perf_counter()
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result_container = await crawler.arun_many(urls=urls, config=config, dispatcher=dispatcher)
results = []
if isinstance(result_container, list):
results = result_container
else:
async for res in result_container:
results.append(res)
total_time = time.perf_counter() - start_time
return total_time, results
async def main():
urls = ["https://example.com"] * 100
print(f"Crawling {len(urls)} URLs sequentially...")
seq_time, seq_results = await crawl_sequential(urls)
print(f"Sequential crawling took: {seq_time:.2f} seconds\n")
print(f"Crawling {len(urls)} URLs in parallel using arun_many with dispatcher (with rate limit)...")
disp_time, disp_results = await crawl_parallel_dispatcher(urls)
print(f"Parallel (dispatcher with rate limiter) took: {disp_time:.2f} seconds\n")
print(f"Crawling {len(urls)} URLs in parallel using dispatcher with no rate limiter...")
no_rl_time, no_rl_results = await crawl_parallel_no_rate_limit(urls)
print(f"Parallel (dispatcher without rate limiter) took: {no_rl_time:.2f} seconds\n")
print("Crawl4ai - Crawling Comparison")
print("--------------------------------------------------------")
print(f"Sequential crawling took: {seq_time:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Parallel (dispatcher with rate limiter) took: {disp_time:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Parallel (dispatcher without rate limiter) took: {no_rl_time:.2f} seconds")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Builtin Browser Example
This example demonstrates how to use Crawl4AI's builtin browser feature,
which simplifies the browser management process. With builtin mode:
- No need to manually start or connect to a browser
- No need to manage CDP URLs or browser processes
- Automatically connects to an existing browser or launches one if needed
- Browser persists between script runs, reducing startup time
- No explicit cleanup or close() calls needed
The example also demonstrates "auto-starting" where you don't need to explicitly
call start() method on the crawler.
"""
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
import time
async def crawl_with_builtin_browser():
"""
Simple example of crawling with the builtin browser.
Key features:
1. browser_mode="builtin" in BrowserConfig
2. No explicit start() call needed
3. No explicit close() needed
"""
print("\n=== Crawl4AI Builtin Browser Example ===\n")
# Create a browser configuration with builtin mode
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
browser_mode="builtin", # This is the key setting!
headless=True # Can run headless for background operation
)
# Create crawler run configuration
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, # Skip cache for this demo
screenshot=True, # Take a screenshot
verbose=True # Show verbose logging
)
# Create the crawler instance
# Note: We don't need to use "async with" context manager
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
# Start crawling several URLs - no explicit start() needed!
# The crawler will automatically connect to the builtin browser
print("\n➡️ Crawling first URL...")
t0 = time.time()
result1 = await crawler.arun(
url="https://crawl4ai.com",
config=crawler_config
)
t1 = time.time()
print(f"✅ First URL crawled in {t1-t0:.2f} seconds")
print(f" Got {len(result1.markdown.raw_markdown)} characters of content")
print(f" Title: {result1.metadata.get('title', 'No title')}")
# Try another URL - the browser is already running, so this should be faster
print("\n➡️ Crawling second URL...")
t0 = time.time()
result2 = await crawler.arun(
url="https://example.com",
config=crawler_config
)
t1 = time.time()
print(f"✅ Second URL crawled in {t1-t0:.2f} seconds")
print(f" Got {len(result2.markdown.raw_markdown)} characters of content")
print(f" Title: {result2.metadata.get('title', 'No title')}")
# The builtin browser continues running in the background
# No need to explicitly close it
print("\n🔄 The builtin browser remains running for future use")
print(" You can use 'crwl browser status' to check its status")
print(" or 'crwl browser stop' to stop it when completely done")
async def main():
"""Run the example"""
await crawl_with_builtin_browser()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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"""
CrawlerMonitor Example
This example demonstrates how to use the CrawlerMonitor component
to visualize and track web crawler operations in real-time.
"""
import time
import uuid
import random
import threading
from crawl4ai.components.crawler_monitor import CrawlerMonitor
from crawl4ai.models import CrawlStatus
def simulate_webcrawler_operations(monitor, num_tasks=20):
"""
Simulates a web crawler's operations with multiple tasks and different states.
Args:
monitor: The CrawlerMonitor instance
num_tasks: Number of tasks to simulate
"""
print(f"Starting simulation with {num_tasks} tasks...")
# Create and register all tasks first
task_ids = []
for i in range(num_tasks):
task_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
url = f"https://example.com/page{i}"
monitor.add_task(task_id, url)
task_ids.append((task_id, url))
# Small delay between task creation
time.sleep(0.2)
# Process tasks with a variety of different behaviors
threads = []
for i, (task_id, url) in enumerate(task_ids):
# Create a thread for each task
thread = threading.Thread(
target=process_task,
args=(monitor, task_id, url, i)
)
thread.daemon = True
threads.append(thread)
# Start threads in batches to simulate concurrent processing
batch_size = 4 # Process 4 tasks at a time
for i in range(0, len(threads), batch_size):
batch = threads[i:i+batch_size]
for thread in batch:
thread.start()
time.sleep(0.5) # Stagger thread start times
# Wait a bit before starting next batch
time.sleep(random.uniform(1.0, 3.0))
# Update queue statistics
update_queue_stats(monitor)
# Simulate memory pressure changes
active_threads = [t for t in threads if t.is_alive()]
if len(active_threads) > 8:
monitor.update_memory_status("CRITICAL")
elif len(active_threads) > 4:
monitor.update_memory_status("PRESSURE")
else:
monitor.update_memory_status("NORMAL")
# Wait for all threads to complete
for thread in threads:
thread.join()
# Final updates
update_queue_stats(monitor)
monitor.update_memory_status("NORMAL")
print("Simulation completed!")
def process_task(monitor, task_id, url, index):
"""Simulate processing of a single task."""
# Tasks start in queued state (already added)
# Simulate waiting in queue
wait_time = random.uniform(0.5, 3.0)
time.sleep(wait_time)
# Start processing - move to IN_PROGRESS
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.IN_PROGRESS,
start_time=time.time(),
wait_time=wait_time
)
# Simulate task processing with memory usage changes
total_process_time = random.uniform(2.0, 10.0)
step_time = total_process_time / 5 # Update in 5 steps
for step in range(5):
# Simulate increasing then decreasing memory usage
if step < 3: # First 3 steps - increasing
memory_usage = random.uniform(5.0, 20.0) * (step + 1)
else: # Last 2 steps - decreasing
memory_usage = random.uniform(5.0, 20.0) * (5 - step)
# Update peak memory if this is higher
peak = max(memory_usage, monitor.get_task_stats(task_id).get("peak_memory", 0))
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
memory_usage=memory_usage,
peak_memory=peak
)
time.sleep(step_time)
# Determine final state - 80% success, 20% failure
if index % 5 == 0: # Every 5th task fails
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.FAILED,
end_time=time.time(),
memory_usage=0.0,
error_message="Connection timeout"
)
else:
monitor.update_task(
task_id=task_id,
status=CrawlStatus.COMPLETED,
end_time=time.time(),
memory_usage=0.0
)
def update_queue_stats(monitor):
"""Update queue statistics based on current tasks."""
task_stats = monitor.get_all_task_stats()
# Count queued tasks
queued_tasks = [
stats for stats in task_stats.values()
if stats["status"] == CrawlStatus.QUEUED.name
]
total_queued = len(queued_tasks)
if total_queued > 0:
current_time = time.time()
# Calculate wait times
wait_times = [
current_time - stats.get("enqueue_time", current_time)
for stats in queued_tasks
]
highest_wait_time = max(wait_times) if wait_times else 0.0
avg_wait_time = sum(wait_times) / len(wait_times) if wait_times else 0.0
else:
highest_wait_time = 0.0
avg_wait_time = 0.0
# Update monitor
monitor.update_queue_statistics(
total_queued=total_queued,
highest_wait_time=highest_wait_time,
avg_wait_time=avg_wait_time
)
def main():
# Initialize the monitor
monitor = CrawlerMonitor(
urls_total=20, # Total URLs to process
refresh_rate=0.5, # Update UI twice per second
enable_ui=True, # Enable terminal UI
max_width=120 # Set maximum width to 120 characters
)
# Start the monitor
monitor.start()
try:
# Run simulation
simulate_webcrawler_operations(monitor)
# Keep monitor running a bit to see final state
print("Waiting to view final state...")
time.sleep(5)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\nExample interrupted by user")
finally:
# Stop the monitor
monitor.stop()
print("Example completed!")
# Print some statistics
summary = monitor.get_summary()
print("\nCrawler Statistics Summary:")
print(f"Total URLs: {summary['urls_total']}")
print(f"Completed: {summary['urls_completed']}")
print(f"Completion percentage: {summary['completion_percentage']:.1f}%")
print(f"Peak memory usage: {summary['peak_memory_percent']:.1f}%")
# Print task status counts
status_counts = summary['status_counts']
print("\nTask Status Counts:")
for status, count in status_counts.items():
print(f" {status}: {count}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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"""
Crawl4AI Crypto Trading Analysis Demo
Author: Unclecode
Date: 2024-03-15
This script demonstrates advanced crypto market analysis using:
1. Web scraping of real-time CoinMarketCap data
2. Smart table extraction with layout detection
3. Hedge fund-grade financial metrics
4. Interactive visualizations for trading signals
Key Features:
- Volume Anomaly Detection: Finds unusual trading activity
- Liquidity Power Score: Identifies easily tradable assets
- Volatility-Weighted Momentum: Surface sustainable trends
- Smart Money Signals: Algorithmic buy/hold recommendations
"""
import asyncio
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import re
import plotly.express as px
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
BrowserConfig,
CrawlerRunConfig,
CacheMode,
LXMLWebScrapingStrategy,
)
from crawl4ai import CrawlResult
from typing import List
__current_dir__ = __file__.rsplit("/", 1)[0]
class CryptoAlphaGenerator:
"""
Advanced crypto analysis engine that transforms raw web data into:
- Volume anomaly flags
- Liquidity scores
- Momentum-risk ratios
- Machine learning-inspired trading signals
Methods:
analyze_tables(): Process raw tables into trading insights
create_visuals(): Generate institutional-grade visualizations
generate_insights(): Create plain English trading recommendations
"""
def clean_data(self, df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""
Convert crypto market data to machine-readable format.
Handles currency symbols, units (B=Billions), and percentage values.
"""
# Make a copy to avoid SettingWithCopyWarning
df = df.copy()
# Clean Price column (handle currency symbols)
df["Price"] = df["Price"].astype(str).str.replace("[^\d.]", "", regex=True).astype(float)
# Handle Market Cap and Volume, considering both Billions and Trillions
def convert_large_numbers(value):
if pd.isna(value):
return float('nan')
value = str(value)
multiplier = 1
if 'B' in value:
multiplier = 1e9
elif 'T' in value:
multiplier = 1e12
# Handle cases where the value might already be numeric
cleaned_value = re.sub(r"[^\d.]", "", value)
return float(cleaned_value) * multiplier if cleaned_value else float('nan')
df["Market Cap"] = df["Market Cap"].apply(convert_large_numbers)
df["Volume(24h)"] = df["Volume(24h)"].apply(convert_large_numbers)
# Convert percentages to decimal values
for col in ["1h %", "24h %", "7d %"]:
if col in df.columns:
# First ensure it's string, then clean
df[col] = (
df[col].astype(str)
.str.replace("%", "")
.str.replace(",", ".")
.replace("nan", np.nan)
)
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col], errors='coerce') / 100
return df
def calculate_metrics(self, df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""
Compute advanced trading metrics used by quantitative funds:
1. Volume/Market Cap Ratio - Measures liquidity efficiency
(High ratio = Underestimated attention, and small-cap = higher growth potential)
2. Volatility Score - Risk-adjusted momentum potential - Shows how stable is the trend
(STD of 1h/24h/7d returns)
3. Momentum Score - Weighted average of returns - Shows how strong is the trend
(1h:30% + 24h:50% + 7d:20%)
4. Volume Anomaly - 3σ deviation detection
(Flags potential insider activity) - Unusual trading activity Flags coins with volume spikes (potential insider buying or news).
"""
# Liquidity Metrics
df["Volume/Market Cap Ratio"] = df["Volume(24h)"] / df["Market Cap"]
# Risk Metrics
df["Volatility Score"] = df[["1h %", "24h %", "7d %"]].std(axis=1)
# Momentum Metrics
df["Momentum Score"] = df["1h %"] * 0.3 + df["24h %"] * 0.5 + df["7d %"] * 0.2
# Anomaly Detection
median_vol = df["Volume(24h)"].median()
df["Volume Anomaly"] = df["Volume(24h)"] > 3 * median_vol
# Value Flags
# Undervalued Flag - Low market cap and high momentum
# (High growth potential and low attention)
df["Undervalued Flag"] = (df["Market Cap"] < 1e9) & (
df["Momentum Score"] > 0.05
)
# Liquid Giant Flag - High volume/market cap ratio and large market cap
# (High liquidity and large market cap = institutional interest)
df["Liquid Giant"] = (df["Volume/Market Cap Ratio"] > 0.15) & (
df["Market Cap"] > 1e9
)
return df
def generate_insights_simple(self, df: pd.DataFrame) -> str:
"""
Generates an ultra-actionable crypto trading report with:
- Risk-tiered opportunities (High/Medium/Low)
- Concrete examples for each trade type
- Entry/exit strategies spelled out
- Visual cues for quick scanning
"""
report = [
"🚀 **CRYPTO TRADING CHEAT SHEET** 🚀",
"*Based on quantitative signals + hedge fund tactics*",
"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
]
# 1. HIGH-RISK: Undervalued Small-Caps (Momentum Plays)
high_risk = df[df["Undervalued Flag"]].sort_values("Momentum Score", ascending=False)
if not high_risk.empty:
example_coin = high_risk.iloc[0]
report.extend([
"\n🔥 **HIGH-RISK: Rocket Fuel Small-Caps**",
f"*Example Trade:* {example_coin['Name']} (Price: ${example_coin['Price']:.6f})",
"📊 *Why?* Tiny market cap (<$1B) but STRONG momentum (+{:.0f}% last week)".format(example_coin['7d %']*100),
"🎯 *Strategy:*",
"1. Wait for 5-10% dip from recent high (${:.6f} → Buy under ${:.6f})".format(
example_coin['Price'] / (1 - example_coin['24h %']), # Approx recent high
example_coin['Price'] * 0.95
),
"2. Set stop-loss at -10% (${:.6f})".format(example_coin['Price'] * 0.90),
"3. Take profit at +20% (${:.6f})".format(example_coin['Price'] * 1.20),
"⚠️ *Risk Warning:* These can drop 30% fast! Never bet more than 5% of your portfolio.",
"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
])
# 2. MEDIUM-RISK: Liquid Giants (Swing Trades)
medium_risk = df[df["Liquid Giant"]].sort_values("Volume/Market Cap Ratio", ascending=False)
if not medium_risk.empty:
example_coin = medium_risk.iloc[0]
report.extend([
"\n💎 **MEDIUM-RISK: Liquid Giants (Safe Swing Trades)**",
f"*Example Trade:* {example_coin['Name']} (Market Cap: ${example_coin['Market Cap']/1e9:.1f}B)",
"📊 *Why?* Huge volume (${:.1f}M/day) makes it easy to enter/exit".format(example_coin['Volume(24h)']/1e6),
"🎯 *Strategy:*",
"1. Buy when 24h volume > 15% of market cap (Current: {:.0f}%)".format(example_coin['Volume/Market Cap Ratio']*100),
"2. Hold 1-4 weeks (Big coins trend longer)",
"3. Exit when momentum drops below 5% (Current: {:.0f}%)".format(example_coin['Momentum Score']*100),
"📉 *Pro Tip:* Watch Bitcoin's trend - if BTC drops 5%, these usually follow.",
"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
])
# 3. LOW-RISK: Stable Momentum (DCA Targets)
low_risk = df[
(df["Momentum Score"] > 0.05) &
(df["Volatility Score"] < 0.03)
].sort_values("Market Cap", ascending=False)
if not low_risk.empty:
example_coin = low_risk.iloc[0]
report.extend([
"\n🛡️ **LOW-RISK: Steady Climbers (DCA & Forget)**",
f"*Example Trade:* {example_coin['Name']} (Volatility: {example_coin['Volatility Score']:.2f}/5)",
"📊 *Why?* Rises steadily (+{:.0f}%/week) with LOW drama".format(example_coin['7d %']*100),
"🎯 *Strategy:*",
"1. Buy small amounts every Tuesday/Friday (DCA)",
"2. Hold for 3+ months (Compound gains work best here)",
"3. Sell 10% at every +25% milestone",
"💰 *Best For:* Long-term investors who hate sleepless nights",
"━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━"
])
# Volume Spike Alerts
anomalies = df[df["Volume Anomaly"]].sort_values("Volume(24h)", ascending=False)
if not anomalies.empty:
example_coin = anomalies.iloc[0]
report.extend([
"\n🚨 **Volume Spike Alert (Possible News/Whale Action)**",
f"*Coin:* {example_coin['Name']} (Volume: ${example_coin['Volume(24h)']/1e6:.1f}M, usual: ${example_coin['Volume(24h)']/3/1e6:.1f}M)",
"🔍 *Check:* Twitter/CoinGecko for news before trading",
"⚡ *If no news:* Could be insider buying - watch price action:",
"- Break above today's high → Buy with tight stop-loss",
"- Fade back down → Avoid (may be a fakeout)"
])
# Pro Tip Footer
report.append("\n✨ *Pro Tip:* Bookmark this report & check back in 24h to see if signals held up.")
return "\n".join(report)
def generate_insights(self, df: pd.DataFrame) -> str:
"""
Generates a tactical trading report with:
- Top 3 trades per risk level (High/Medium/Low)
- Auto-calculated entry/exit prices
- BTC chart toggle tip
"""
# Filter top candidates for each risk level
high_risk = (
df[df["Undervalued Flag"]]
.sort_values("Momentum Score", ascending=False)
.head(3)
)
medium_risk = (
df[df["Liquid Giant"]]
.sort_values("Volume/Market Cap Ratio", ascending=False)
.head(3)
)
low_risk = (
df[(df["Momentum Score"] > 0.05) & (df["Volatility Score"] < 0.03)]
.sort_values("Momentum Score", ascending=False)
.head(3)
)
report = ["# 🎯 Crypto Trading Tactical Report (Top 3 Per Risk Tier)"]
# 1. High-Risk Trades (Small-Cap Momentum)
if not high_risk.empty:
report.append("\n## 🔥 HIGH RISK: Small-Cap Rockets (5-50% Potential)")
for i, coin in high_risk.iterrows():
current_price = coin["Price"]
entry = current_price * 0.95 # -5% dip
stop_loss = current_price * 0.90 # -10%
take_profit = current_price * 1.20 # +20%
report.append(
f"\n### {coin['Name']} (Momentum: {coin['Momentum Score']:.1%})"
f"\n- **Current Price:** ${current_price:.4f}"
f"\n- **Entry:** < ${entry:.4f} (Wait for pullback)"
f"\n- **Stop-Loss:** ${stop_loss:.4f} (-10%)"
f"\n- **Target:** ${take_profit:.4f} (+20%)"
f"\n- **Risk/Reward:** 1:2"
f"\n- **Watch:** Volume spikes above {coin['Volume(24h)']/1e6:.1f}M"
)
# 2. Medium-Risk Trades (Liquid Giants)
if not medium_risk.empty:
report.append("\n## 💎 MEDIUM RISK: Liquid Swing Trades (10-30% Potential)")
for i, coin in medium_risk.iterrows():
current_price = coin["Price"]
entry = current_price * 0.98 # -2% dip
stop_loss = current_price * 0.94 # -6%
take_profit = current_price * 1.15 # +15%
report.append(
f"\n### {coin['Name']} (Liquidity Score: {coin['Volume/Market Cap Ratio']:.1%})"
f"\n- **Current Price:** ${current_price:.2f}"
f"\n- **Entry:** < ${entry:.2f} (Buy slight dips)"
f"\n- **Stop-Loss:** ${stop_loss:.2f} (-6%)"
f"\n- **Target:** ${take_profit:.2f} (+15%)"
f"\n- **Hold Time:** 1-3 weeks"
f"\n- **Key Metric:** Volume/Cap > 15%"
)
# 3. Low-Risk Trades (Stable Momentum)
if not low_risk.empty:
report.append("\n## 🛡️ LOW RISK: Steady Gainers (5-15% Potential)")
for i, coin in low_risk.iterrows():
current_price = coin["Price"]
entry = current_price * 0.99 # -1% dip
stop_loss = current_price * 0.97 # -3%
take_profit = current_price * 1.10 # +10%
report.append(
f"\n### {coin['Name']} (Stability Score: {1/coin['Volatility Score']:.1f}x)"
f"\n- **Current Price:** ${current_price:.2f}"
f"\n- **Entry:** < ${entry:.2f} (Safe zone)"
f"\n- **Stop-Loss:** ${stop_loss:.2f} (-3%)"
f"\n- **Target:** ${take_profit:.2f} (+10%)"
f"\n- **DCA Suggestion:** 3 buys over 72 hours"
)
# Volume Anomaly Alert
anomalies = df[df["Volume Anomaly"]].sort_values("Volume(24h)", ascending=False).head(2)
if not anomalies.empty:
report.append("\n⚠️ **Volume Spike Alerts**")
for i, coin in anomalies.iterrows():
report.append(
f"- {coin['Name']}: Volume {coin['Volume(24h)']/1e6:.1f}M "
f"(3x normal) | Price moved: {coin['24h %']:.1%}"
)
# Pro Tip
report.append(
"\n📊 **Chart Hack:** Hide BTC in visuals:\n"
"```python\n"
"# For 3D Map:\n"
"fig.update_traces(visible=False, selector={'name':'Bitcoin'})\n"
"# For Treemap:\n"
"df = df[df['Name'] != 'Bitcoin']\n"
"```"
)
return "\n".join(report)
def create_visuals(self, df: pd.DataFrame) -> dict:
"""Enhanced visuals with BTC toggle support"""
# 3D Market Map (with BTC toggle hint)
fig1 = px.scatter_3d(
df,
x="Market Cap",
y="Volume/Market Cap Ratio",
z="Momentum Score",
color="Name", # Color by name to allow toggling
hover_name="Name",
title="Market Map (Toggle BTC in legend to focus on alts)",
log_x=True
)
fig1.update_traces(
marker=dict(size=df["Volatility Score"]*100 + 5) # Dynamic sizing
)
# Liquidity Tree (exclude BTC if too dominant)
if df[df["Name"] == "BitcoinBTC"]["Market Cap"].values[0] > df["Market Cap"].median() * 10:
df = df[df["Name"] != "BitcoinBTC"]
fig2 = px.treemap(
df,
path=["Name"],
values="Market Cap",
color="Volume/Market Cap Ratio",
title="Liquidity Tree (BTC auto-removed if dominant)"
)
return {"market_map": fig1, "liquidity_tree": fig2}
async def main():
"""
Main execution flow:
1. Configure headless browser for scraping
2. Extract live crypto market data
3. Clean and analyze using hedge fund models
4. Generate visualizations and insights
5. Output professional trading report
"""
# Configure browser with anti-detection features
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=False,
)
# Initialize crawler with smart table detection
crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
await crawler.start()
try:
# Set up scraping parameters
crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
table_score_threshold=8, # Strict table detection
keep_data_attributes=True,
scraping_strategy=LXMLWebScrapingStrategy(),
scan_full_page=True,
scroll_delay=0.2,
)
# Execute market data extraction
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://coinmarketcap.com/?page=1", config=crawl_config
)
# Process results
raw_df = pd.DataFrame()
for result in results:
# Use the new tables field, falling back to media["tables"] for backward compatibility
tables = result.tables if hasattr(result, "tables") and result.tables else result.media.get("tables", [])
if result.success and tables:
# Extract primary market table
# DataFrame
raw_df = pd.DataFrame(
tables[0]["rows"],
columns=tables[0]["headers"],
)
break
# This is for debugging only
# ////// Remove this in production from here..
# Save raw data for debugging
raw_df.to_csv(f"{__current_dir__}/tmp/raw_crypto_data.csv", index=False)
print("🔍 Raw data saved to 'raw_crypto_data.csv'")
# Read from file for debugging
raw_df = pd.read_csv(f"{__current_dir__}/tmp/raw_crypto_data.csv")
# ////// ..to here
# Select top 20
raw_df = raw_df.head(50)
# Remove "Buy" from name
raw_df["Name"] = raw_df["Name"].str.replace("Buy", "")
# Initialize analysis engine
analyzer = CryptoAlphaGenerator()
clean_df = analyzer.clean_data(raw_df)
analyzed_df = analyzer.calculate_metrics(clean_df)
# Generate outputs
visuals = analyzer.create_visuals(analyzed_df)
insights = analyzer.generate_insights(analyzed_df)
# Save visualizations
visuals["market_map"].write_html(f"{__current_dir__}/tmp/market_map.html")
visuals["liquidity_tree"].write_html(f"{__current_dir__}/tmp/liquidity_tree.html")
# Display results
print("🔑 Key Trading Insights:")
print(insights)
print("\n📊 Open 'market_map.html' for interactive analysis")
print("\n📊 Open 'liquidity_tree.html' for interactive analysis")
finally:
await crawler.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ async def memory_adaptive_with_rate_limit(urls, browser_config, run_config):
start = time.perf_counter()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
dispatcher = MemoryAdaptiveDispatcher(
memory_threshold_percent=70.0,
memory_threshold_percent=95.0,
max_session_permit=10,
rate_limiter=RateLimiter(
base_delay=(1.0, 2.0), max_delay=30.0, max_retries=2

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
demo_docker_polling.py
Quick sanity-check for the asynchronous crawl job endpoints:
• POST /crawl/job enqueue work, get task_id
• GET /crawl/job/{id} poll status / fetch result
The style matches demo_docker_api.py (console.rule banners, helper
functions, coloured status lines). Adjust BASE_URL as needed.
Run: python demo_docker_polling.py
"""
import asyncio, json, os, time, urllib.parse
from typing import Dict, List
import httpx
from rich.console import Console
from rich.panel import Panel
from rich.syntax import Syntax
console = Console()
BASE_URL = os.getenv("BASE_URL", "http://localhost:11234")
SIMPLE_URL = "https://example.org"
LINKS_URL = "https://httpbin.org/links/10/1"
# --- helpers --------------------------------------------------------------
def print_payload(payload: Dict):
console.print(Panel(Syntax(json.dumps(payload, indent=2),
"json", theme="monokai", line_numbers=False),
title="Payload", border_style="cyan", expand=False))
async def check_server_health(client: httpx.AsyncClient) -> bool:
try:
resp = await client.get("/health")
if resp.is_success:
console.print("[green]Server healthy[/]")
return True
except Exception:
pass
console.print("[bold red]Server is not responding on /health[/]")
return False
async def poll_for_result(client: httpx.AsyncClient, task_id: str,
poll_interval: float = 1.5, timeout: float = 90.0):
"""Hit /crawl/job/{id} until COMPLETED/FAILED or timeout."""
start = time.time()
while True:
resp = await client.get(f"/crawl/job/{task_id}")
resp.raise_for_status()
data = resp.json()
status = data.get("status")
if status.upper() in ("COMPLETED", "FAILED"):
return data
if time.time() - start > timeout:
raise TimeoutError(f"Task {task_id} did not finish in {timeout}s")
await asyncio.sleep(poll_interval)
# --- demo functions -------------------------------------------------------
async def demo_poll_single_url(client: httpx.AsyncClient):
payload = {
"urls": [SIMPLE_URL],
"browser_config": {"type": "BrowserConfig",
"params": {"headless": True}},
"crawler_config": {"type": "CrawlerRunConfig",
"params": {"cache_mode": "BYPASS"}}
}
console.rule("[bold blue]Demo A: /crawl/job Single URL[/]", style="blue")
print_payload(payload)
# enqueue
resp = await client.post("/crawl/job", json=payload)
console.print(f"Enqueue status: [bold]{resp.status_code}[/]")
resp.raise_for_status()
task_id = resp.json()["task_id"]
console.print(f"Task ID: [yellow]{task_id}[/]")
# poll
console.print("Polling…")
result = await poll_for_result(client, task_id)
console.print(Panel(Syntax(json.dumps(result, indent=2),
"json", theme="fruity"),
title="Final result", border_style="green"))
if result["status"] == "COMPLETED":
console.print("[green]✅ Crawl succeeded[/]")
else:
console.print("[red]❌ Crawl failed[/]")
async def demo_poll_multi_url(client: httpx.AsyncClient):
payload = {
"urls": [SIMPLE_URL, LINKS_URL],
"browser_config": {"type": "BrowserConfig",
"params": {"headless": True}},
"crawler_config": {"type": "CrawlerRunConfig",
"params": {"cache_mode": "BYPASS"}}
}
console.rule("[bold magenta]Demo B: /crawl/job Multi-URL[/]",
style="magenta")
print_payload(payload)
resp = await client.post("/crawl/job", json=payload)
console.print(f"Enqueue status: [bold]{resp.status_code}[/]")
resp.raise_for_status()
task_id = resp.json()["task_id"]
console.print(f"Task ID: [yellow]{task_id}[/]")
console.print("Polling…")
result = await poll_for_result(client, task_id)
console.print(Panel(Syntax(json.dumps(result, indent=2),
"json", theme="fruity"),
title="Final result", border_style="green"))
if result["status"] == "COMPLETED":
console.print(
f"[green]✅ {len(json.loads(result['result'])['results'])} URLs crawled[/]")
else:
console.print("[red]❌ Crawl failed[/]")
# --- main runner ----------------------------------------------------------
async def main_demo():
async with httpx.AsyncClient(base_url=BASE_URL, timeout=300.0) as client:
if not await check_server_health(client):
return
await demo_poll_single_url(client)
await demo_poll_multi_url(client)
console.rule("[bold green]Polling demos complete[/]", style="green")
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
asyncio.run(main_demo())
except KeyboardInterrupt:
console.print("\n[yellow]Interrupted by user[/]")
except Exception:
console.print_exception(show_locals=False)

View File

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ async def test_stream_crawl(session, token: str):
# "https://news.ycombinator.com/news"
],
"browser_config": {"headless": True, "viewport": {"width": 1200}},
"crawler_config": {"stream": True, "cache_mode": "aggressive"}
"crawler_config": {"stream": True, "cache_mode": "bypass"}
}
headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"}
print(f"\nTesting Streaming Crawl: {url}")

View File

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import asyncio
import os
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import (
LLMExtractionStrategy,
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
@@ -61,19 +61,19 @@ async def main():
# 1. LLM Extraction with different input formats
markdown_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
llm_config = LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
instruction="Extract product information including name, price, and description",
)
html_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
input_format="html",
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
instruction="Extract product information from HTML including structured data",
)
fit_markdown_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
input_format="fit_markdown",
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
instruction="Extract product information from cleaned markdown",
)

View File

@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@ Weve introduced a new feature that effortlessly handles even the biggest page
**Simple Example:**
```python
import os, sys
import os
import sys
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode, CrawlerRunConfig
# Adjust paths as needed
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
@@ -26,9 +27,11 @@ async def main():
# Request both PDF and screenshot
result = await crawler.arun(
url='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_misconceptions',
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
pdf=True,
screenshot=True
config=CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
pdf=True,
screenshot=True
)
)
if result.success:
@@ -40,9 +43,8 @@ async def main():
# Save PDF
if result.pdf:
pdf_bytes = b64decode(result.pdf)
with open(os.path.join(__location__, "page.pdf"), "wb") as f:
f.write(pdf_bytes)
f.write(result.pdf)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
BrowserConfig,
CrawlerRunConfig,
CacheMode,
DefaultMarkdownGenerator,
PruningContentFilter,
CrawlResult
@@ -11,23 +10,20 @@ from crawl4ai import (
async def main():
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=True)
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=False,
verbose=True,
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
# content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
# threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
# )
content_filter=PruningContentFilter()
),
)
result : CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(
# url="https://www.helloworld.org", config=crawler_config
url="https://www.kidocode.com", config=crawler_config
result: CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.helloworld.org", config=crawler_config
)
print(result.markdown.raw_markdown[:500])
# print(result.model_dump())
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, LLMExtractionStrategy
import asyncio
import os
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ async def main():
word_count_threshold=1,
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
# provider= "openai/gpt-4o", api_token = os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY'),
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="groq/llama-3.1-70b-versatile", api_token=os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY")),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="groq/llama-3.1-70b-versatile", api_token=os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY")),
schema=OpenAIModelFee.model_json_schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their "

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import os
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import LLMContentFilter
async def test_llm_filter():
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ async def test_llm_filter():
# Initialize LLM filter with focused instruction
filter = LLMContentFilter(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o", api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o", api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
instruction="""
Focus on extracting the core educational content about Python classes.
Include:
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ async def test_llm_filter():
)
filter = LLMContentFilter(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o",api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o",api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY')),
chunk_token_threshold=2 ** 12 * 2, # 2048 * 2
ignore_cache = True,
instruction="""

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
"""
Example showing how to use the content_source parameter to control HTML input for markdown generation.
"""
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, DefaultMarkdownGenerator
async def demo_content_source():
"""Demonstrates different content_source options for markdown generation."""
url = "https://example.com" # Simple demo site
print("Crawling with different content_source options...")
# --- Example 1: Default Behavior (cleaned_html) ---
# This uses the HTML after it has been processed by the scraping strategy
# The HTML is cleaned, simplified, and optimized for readability
default_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator() # content_source="cleaned_html" is default
default_config = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=default_generator)
# --- Example 2: Raw HTML ---
# This uses the original HTML directly from the webpage
# Preserves more original content but may include navigation, ads, etc.
raw_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(content_source="raw_html")
raw_config = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=raw_generator)
# --- Example 3: Fit HTML ---
# This uses preprocessed HTML optimized for schema extraction
# Better for structured data extraction but may lose some formatting
fit_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(content_source="fit_html")
fit_config = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=fit_generator)
# Execute all three crawlers in sequence
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
# Default (cleaned_html)
result_default = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=default_config)
# Raw HTML
result_raw = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=raw_config)
# Fit HTML
result_fit = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=fit_config)
# Print a summary of the results
print("\nMarkdown Generation Results:\n")
print("1. Default (cleaned_html):")
print(f" Length: {len(result_default.markdown.raw_markdown)} chars")
print(f" First 80 chars: {result_default.markdown.raw_markdown[:80]}...\n")
print("2. Raw HTML:")
print(f" Length: {len(result_raw.markdown.raw_markdown)} chars")
print(f" First 80 chars: {result_raw.markdown.raw_markdown[:80]}...\n")
print("3. Fit HTML:")
print(f" Length: {len(result_fit.markdown.raw_markdown)} chars")
print(f" First 80 chars: {result_fit.markdown.raw_markdown[:80]}...\n")
# Demonstrate differences in output
print("\nKey Takeaways:")
print("- cleaned_html: Best for readable, focused content")
print("- raw_html: Preserves more original content, but may include noise")
print("- fit_html: Optimized for schema extraction and structured data")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(demo_content_source())

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
"""
Example demonstrating how to use the content_source parameter in MarkdownGenerationStrategy
"""
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, DefaultMarkdownGenerator
async def demo_markdown_source_config():
print("\n=== Demo: Configuring Markdown Source ===")
# Example 1: Generate markdown from cleaned HTML (default behavior)
cleaned_md_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(content_source="cleaned_html")
config_cleaned = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=cleaned_md_generator)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result_cleaned = await crawler.arun(url="https://example.com", config=config_cleaned)
print("Markdown from Cleaned HTML (default):")
print(f" Length: {len(result_cleaned.markdown.raw_markdown)}")
print(f" Start: {result_cleaned.markdown.raw_markdown[:100]}...")
# Example 2: Generate markdown directly from raw HTML
raw_md_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(content_source="raw_html")
config_raw = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=raw_md_generator)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result_raw = await crawler.arun(url="https://example.com", config=config_raw)
print("\nMarkdown from Raw HTML:")
print(f" Length: {len(result_raw.markdown.raw_markdown)}")
print(f" Start: {result_raw.markdown.raw_markdown[:100]}...")
# Example 3: Generate markdown from preprocessed 'fit' HTML
fit_md_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(content_source="fit_html")
config_fit = CrawlerRunConfig(markdown_generator=fit_md_generator)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result_fit = await crawler.arun(url="https://example.com", config=config_fit)
print("\nMarkdown from Fit HTML:")
print(f" Length: {len(result_fit.markdown.raw_markdown)}")
print(f" Start: {result_fit.markdown.raw_markdown[:100]}...")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(demo_markdown_source_config())

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@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
import asyncio
import json
import os
import base64
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Dict, Any
from datetime import datetime
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode, CrawlResult
from crawl4ai import BrowserConfig
__cur_dir__ = Path(__file__).parent
# Create temp directory if it doesn't exist
os.makedirs(os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp"), exist_ok=True)
async def demo_basic_network_capture():
"""Basic network request capturing example"""
print("\n=== 1. Basic Network Request Capturing ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
wait_until="networkidle" # Wait for network to be idle
)
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://example.com/",
config=config
)
if result.success and result.network_requests:
print(f"Captured {len(result.network_requests)} network events")
# Count by event type
event_types = {}
for req in result.network_requests:
event_type = req.get("event_type", "unknown")
event_types[event_type] = event_types.get(event_type, 0) + 1
print("Event types:")
for event_type, count in event_types.items():
print(f" - {event_type}: {count}")
# Show a sample request and response
request = next((r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request"), None)
response = next((r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "response"), None)
if request:
print("\nSample request:")
print(f" URL: {request.get('url')}")
print(f" Method: {request.get('method')}")
print(f" Headers: {list(request.get('headers', {}).keys())}")
if response:
print("\nSample response:")
print(f" URL: {response.get('url')}")
print(f" Status: {response.get('status')} {response.get('status_text', '')}")
print(f" Headers: {list(response.get('headers', {}).keys())}")
async def demo_basic_console_capture():
"""Basic console message capturing example"""
print("\n=== 2. Basic Console Message Capturing ===")
# Create a simple HTML file with console messages
html_file = os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp", "console_test.html")
with open(html_file, "w") as f:
f.write("""
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Console Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Console Message Test</h1>
<script>
console.log("This is a basic log message");
console.info("This is an info message");
console.warn("This is a warning message");
console.error("This is an error message");
// Generate an error
try {
nonExistentFunction();
} catch (e) {
console.error("Caught error:", e);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
""")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_console_messages=True,
wait_until="networkidle" # Wait to make sure all scripts execute
)
result = await crawler.arun(
url=f"file://{html_file}",
config=config
)
if result.success and result.console_messages:
print(f"Captured {len(result.console_messages)} console messages")
# Count by message type
message_types = {}
for msg in result.console_messages:
msg_type = msg.get("type", "unknown")
message_types[msg_type] = message_types.get(msg_type, 0) + 1
print("Message types:")
for msg_type, count in message_types.items():
print(f" - {msg_type}: {count}")
# Show all messages
print("\nAll console messages:")
for i, msg in enumerate(result.console_messages, 1):
print(f" {i}. [{msg.get('type', 'unknown')}] {msg.get('text', '')}")
async def demo_combined_capture():
"""Capturing both network requests and console messages"""
print("\n=== 3. Combined Network and Console Capture ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
capture_console_messages=True,
wait_until="networkidle"
)
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://httpbin.org/html",
config=config
)
if result.success:
network_count = len(result.network_requests) if result.network_requests else 0
console_count = len(result.console_messages) if result.console_messages else 0
print(f"Captured {network_count} network events and {console_count} console messages")
# Save the captured data to a JSON file for analysis
output_file = os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp", "capture_data.json")
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
json.dump({
"url": result.url,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"network_requests": result.network_requests,
"console_messages": result.console_messages
}, f, indent=2)
print(f"Full capture data saved to {output_file}")
async def analyze_spa_network_traffic():
"""Analyze network traffic of a Single-Page Application"""
print("\n=== 4. Analyzing SPA Network Traffic ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
viewport_width=1280,
viewport_height=800
)) as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
capture_console_messages=True,
# Wait longer to ensure all resources are loaded
wait_until="networkidle",
page_timeout=60000, # 60 seconds
)
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://weather.com",
config=config
)
if result.success and result.network_requests:
# Extract different types of requests
requests = []
responses = []
failures = []
for event in result.network_requests:
event_type = event.get("event_type")
if event_type == "request":
requests.append(event)
elif event_type == "response":
responses.append(event)
elif event_type == "request_failed":
failures.append(event)
print(f"Captured {len(requests)} requests, {len(responses)} responses, and {len(failures)} failures")
# Analyze request types
resource_types = {}
for req in requests:
resource_type = req.get("resource_type", "unknown")
resource_types[resource_type] = resource_types.get(resource_type, 0) + 1
print("\nResource types:")
for resource_type, count in sorted(resource_types.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True):
print(f" - {resource_type}: {count}")
# Analyze API calls
api_calls = [r for r in requests if "api" in r.get("url", "").lower()]
if api_calls:
print(f"\nDetected {len(api_calls)} API calls:")
for i, call in enumerate(api_calls[:5], 1): # Show first 5
print(f" {i}. {call.get('method')} {call.get('url')}")
if len(api_calls) > 5:
print(f" ... and {len(api_calls) - 5} more")
# Analyze response status codes
status_codes = {}
for resp in responses:
status = resp.get("status", 0)
status_codes[status] = status_codes.get(status, 0) + 1
print("\nResponse status codes:")
for status, count in sorted(status_codes.items()):
print(f" - {status}: {count}")
# Analyze failures
if failures:
print("\nFailed requests:")
for i, failure in enumerate(failures[:5], 1): # Show first 5
print(f" {i}. {failure.get('url')} - {failure.get('failure_text')}")
if len(failures) > 5:
print(f" ... and {len(failures) - 5} more")
# Check for console errors
if result.console_messages:
errors = [msg for msg in result.console_messages if msg.get("type") == "error"]
if errors:
print(f"\nDetected {len(errors)} console errors:")
for i, error in enumerate(errors[:3], 1): # Show first 3
print(f" {i}. {error.get('text', '')[:100]}...")
if len(errors) > 3:
print(f" ... and {len(errors) - 3} more")
# Save analysis to file
output_file = os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp", "weather_network_analysis.json")
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
json.dump({
"url": result.url,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"statistics": {
"request_count": len(requests),
"response_count": len(responses),
"failure_count": len(failures),
"resource_types": resource_types,
"status_codes": {str(k): v for k, v in status_codes.items()},
"api_call_count": len(api_calls),
"console_error_count": len(errors) if result.console_messages else 0
},
"network_requests": result.network_requests,
"console_messages": result.console_messages
}, f, indent=2)
print(f"\nFull analysis saved to {output_file}")
async def demo_security_analysis():
"""Using network capture for security analysis"""
print("\n=== 5. Security Analysis with Network Capture ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
capture_console_messages=True,
wait_until="networkidle"
)
# A site that makes multiple third-party requests
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nytimes.com/",
config=config
)
if result.success and result.network_requests:
print(f"Captured {len(result.network_requests)} network events")
# Extract all domains
domains = set()
for req in result.network_requests:
if req.get("event_type") == "request":
url = req.get("url", "")
try:
from urllib.parse import urlparse
domain = urlparse(url).netloc
if domain:
domains.add(domain)
except:
pass
print(f"\nDetected requests to {len(domains)} unique domains:")
main_domain = urlparse(result.url).netloc
# Separate first-party vs third-party domains
first_party = [d for d in domains if main_domain in d]
third_party = [d for d in domains if main_domain not in d]
print(f" - First-party domains: {len(first_party)}")
print(f" - Third-party domains: {len(third_party)}")
# Look for potential trackers/analytics
tracking_keywords = ["analytics", "tracker", "pixel", "tag", "stats", "metric", "collect", "beacon"]
potential_trackers = []
for domain in third_party:
if any(keyword in domain.lower() for keyword in tracking_keywords):
potential_trackers.append(domain)
if potential_trackers:
print(f"\nPotential tracking/analytics domains ({len(potential_trackers)}):")
for i, domain in enumerate(sorted(potential_trackers)[:10], 1):
print(f" {i}. {domain}")
if len(potential_trackers) > 10:
print(f" ... and {len(potential_trackers) - 10} more")
# Check for insecure (HTTP) requests
insecure_requests = [
req.get("url") for req in result.network_requests
if req.get("event_type") == "request" and req.get("url", "").startswith("http://")
]
if insecure_requests:
print(f"\nWarning: Found {len(insecure_requests)} insecure (HTTP) requests:")
for i, url in enumerate(insecure_requests[:5], 1):
print(f" {i}. {url}")
if len(insecure_requests) > 5:
print(f" ... and {len(insecure_requests) - 5} more")
# Save security analysis to file
output_file = os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp", "security_analysis.json")
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
json.dump({
"url": result.url,
"main_domain": main_domain,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"analysis": {
"total_requests": len([r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request"]),
"unique_domains": len(domains),
"first_party_domains": first_party,
"third_party_domains": third_party,
"potential_trackers": potential_trackers,
"insecure_requests": insecure_requests
}
}, f, indent=2)
print(f"\nFull security analysis saved to {output_file}")
async def demo_performance_analysis():
"""Using network capture for performance analysis"""
print("\n=== 6. Performance Analysis with Network Capture ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
page_timeout=60 * 2 * 1000 # 120 seconds
)
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.cnn.com/",
config=config
)
if result.success and result.network_requests:
# Filter only response events with timing information
responses_with_timing = [
r for r in result.network_requests
if r.get("event_type") == "response" and r.get("request_timing")
]
if responses_with_timing:
print(f"Analyzing timing for {len(responses_with_timing)} network responses")
# Group by resource type
resource_timings = {}
for resp in responses_with_timing:
url = resp.get("url", "")
timing = resp.get("request_timing", {})
# Determine resource type from URL extension
ext = url.split(".")[-1].lower() if "." in url.split("/")[-1] else "unknown"
if ext in ["jpg", "jpeg", "png", "gif", "webp", "svg", "ico"]:
resource_type = "image"
elif ext in ["js"]:
resource_type = "javascript"
elif ext in ["css"]:
resource_type = "css"
elif ext in ["woff", "woff2", "ttf", "otf", "eot"]:
resource_type = "font"
else:
resource_type = "other"
if resource_type not in resource_timings:
resource_timings[resource_type] = []
# Calculate request duration if timing information is available
if isinstance(timing, dict) and "requestTime" in timing and "receiveHeadersEnd" in timing:
# Convert to milliseconds
duration = (timing["receiveHeadersEnd"] - timing["requestTime"]) * 1000
resource_timings[resource_type].append({
"url": url,
"duration_ms": duration
})
if isinstance(timing, dict) and "requestStart" in timing and "responseStart" in timing and "startTime" in timing:
# Convert to milliseconds
duration = (timing["responseStart"] - timing["requestStart"]) * 1000
resource_timings[resource_type].append({
"url": url,
"duration_ms": duration
})
# Calculate statistics for each resource type
print("\nPerformance by resource type:")
for resource_type, timings in resource_timings.items():
if timings:
durations = [t["duration_ms"] for t in timings]
avg_duration = sum(durations) / len(durations)
max_duration = max(durations)
slowest_resource = next(t["url"] for t in timings if t["duration_ms"] == max_duration)
print(f" {resource_type.upper()}:")
print(f" - Count: {len(timings)}")
print(f" - Avg time: {avg_duration:.2f} ms")
print(f" - Max time: {max_duration:.2f} ms")
print(f" - Slowest: {slowest_resource}")
# Identify the slowest resources overall
all_timings = []
for resource_type, timings in resource_timings.items():
for timing in timings:
timing["type"] = resource_type
all_timings.append(timing)
all_timings.sort(key=lambda x: x["duration_ms"], reverse=True)
print("\nTop 5 slowest resources:")
for i, timing in enumerate(all_timings[:5], 1):
print(f" {i}. [{timing['type']}] {timing['url']} - {timing['duration_ms']:.2f} ms")
# Save performance analysis to file
output_file = os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp", "performance_analysis.json")
with open(output_file, "w") as f:
json.dump({
"url": result.url,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"resource_timings": resource_timings,
"slowest_resources": all_timings[:10] # Save top 10
}, f, indent=2)
print(f"\nFull performance analysis saved to {output_file}")
async def main():
"""Run all demo functions sequentially"""
print("=== Network and Console Capture Examples ===")
# Make sure tmp directory exists
os.makedirs(os.path.join(__cur_dir__, "tmp"), exist_ok=True)
# Run basic examples
# await demo_basic_network_capture()
await demo_basic_console_capture()
# await demo_combined_capture()
# Run advanced examples
# await analyze_spa_network_traffic()
# await demo_security_analysis()
# await demo_performance_analysis()
print("\n=== Examples Complete ===")
print(f"Check the tmp directory for output files: {os.path.join(__cur_dir__, 'tmp')}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import os, sys
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
sys.path.append(
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ async def extract_structured_data_using_llm(
word_count_threshold=1,
page_timeout=80000,
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider=provider,api_token=api_token),
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider=provider,api_token=api_token),
schema=OpenAIModelFee.model_json_schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="""From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their fees for input and output tokens.

View File

@@ -1,675 +0,0 @@
import os, sys
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
# append parent directory to system path
sys.path.append(
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
)
os.environ["FIRECRAWL_API_KEY"] = "fc-84b370ccfad44beabc686b38f1769692"
import asyncio
# import nest_asyncio
# nest_asyncio.apply()
import time
import json
import os
import re
from typing import Dict, List
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode
from crawl4ai.markdown_generation_strategy import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import PruningContentFilter
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import (
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
LLMExtractionStrategy,
)
__location__ = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(__file__)))
print("Crawl4AI: Advanced Web Crawling and Data Extraction")
print("GitHub Repository: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai")
print("Twitter: @unclecode")
print("Website: https://crawl4ai.com")
async def simple_crawl():
print("\n--- Basic Usage ---")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
print(result.markdown[:500]) # Print first 500 characters
async def simple_example_with_running_js_code():
print("\n--- Executing JavaScript and Using CSS Selectors ---")
# New code to handle the wait_for parameter
wait_for = """() => {
return Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('article.tease-card')).length > 10;
}"""
# wait_for can be also just a css selector
# wait_for = "article.tease-card:nth-child(10)"
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
js_code = [
"const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More')); loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();"
]
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
js_code=js_code,
# wait_for=wait_for,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)
print(result.markdown[:500]) # Print first 500 characters
async def simple_example_with_css_selector():
print("\n--- Using CSS Selectors ---")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
css_selector=".wide-tease-item__description",
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)
print(result.markdown[:500]) # Print first 500 characters
async def use_proxy():
print("\n--- Using a Proxy ---")
print(
"Note: Replace 'http://your-proxy-url:port' with a working proxy to run this example."
)
# Uncomment and modify the following lines to use a proxy
async with AsyncWebCrawler(
verbose=True, proxy="http://your-proxy-url:port"
) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
if result.success:
print(result.markdown[:500]) # Print first 500 characters
async def capture_and_save_screenshot(url: str, output_path: str):
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url, screenshot=True, cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
if result.success and result.screenshot:
import base64
# Decode the base64 screenshot data
screenshot_data = base64.b64decode(result.screenshot)
# Save the screenshot as a JPEG file
with open(output_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(screenshot_data)
print(f"Screenshot saved successfully to {output_path}")
else:
print("Failed to capture screenshot")
class OpenAIModelFee(BaseModel):
model_name: str = Field(..., description="Name of the OpenAI model.")
input_fee: str = Field(..., description="Fee for input token for the OpenAI model.")
output_fee: str = Field(
..., description="Fee for output token for the OpenAI model."
)
async def extract_structured_data_using_llm(
provider: str, api_token: str = None, extra_headers: Dict[str, str] = None
):
print(f"\n--- Extracting Structured Data with {provider} ---")
if api_token is None and provider != "ollama":
print(f"API token is required for {provider}. Skipping this example.")
return
# extra_args = {}
extra_args = {
"temperature": 0,
"top_p": 0.9,
"max_tokens": 2000,
# any other supported parameters for litellm
}
if extra_headers:
extra_args["extra_headers"] = extra_headers
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://openai.com/api/pricing/",
word_count_threshold=1,
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider=provider,api_token=api_token),
schema=OpenAIModelFee.model_json_schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="""From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their fees for input and output tokens.
Do not miss any models in the entire content. One extracted model JSON format should look like this:
{"model_name": "GPT-4", "input_fee": "US$10.00 / 1M tokens", "output_fee": "US$30.00 / 1M tokens"}.""",
extra_args=extra_args,
),
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)
print(result.extracted_content)
async def extract_structured_data_using_css_extractor():
print("\n--- Using JsonCssExtractionStrategy for Fast Structured Output ---")
schema = {
"name": "KidoCode Courses",
"baseSelector": "section.charge-methodology .w-tab-content > div",
"fields": [
{
"name": "section_title",
"selector": "h3.heading-50",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "section_description",
"selector": ".charge-content",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_name",
"selector": ".text-block-93",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_description",
"selector": ".course-content-text",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_icon",
"selector": ".image-92",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "src",
},
],
}
async with AsyncWebCrawler(headless=True, verbose=True) as crawler:
# Create the JavaScript that handles clicking multiple times
js_click_tabs = """
(async () => {
const tabs = document.querySelectorAll("section.charge-methodology .tabs-menu-3 > div");
for(let tab of tabs) {
// scroll to the tab
tab.scrollIntoView();
tab.click();
// Wait for content to load and animations to complete
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 500));
}
})();
"""
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.kidocode.com/degrees/technology",
extraction_strategy=JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema, verbose=True),
js_code=[js_click_tabs],
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
)
companies = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
print(f"Successfully extracted {len(companies)} companies")
print(json.dumps(companies[0], indent=2))
# Advanced Session-Based Crawling with Dynamic Content 🔄
async def crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_1():
print("\n--- Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution ---")
first_commit = ""
async def on_execution_started(page):
nonlocal first_commit
try:
while True:
await page.wait_for_selector("li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4")
commit = await page.query_selector("li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4")
commit = await commit.evaluate("(element) => element.textContent")
commit = re.sub(r"\s+", "", commit)
if commit and commit != first_commit:
first_commit = commit
break
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: New content didn't appear after JavaScript execution: {e}")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
crawler.crawler_strategy.set_hook("on_execution_started", on_execution_started)
url = "https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main"
session_id = "typescript_commits_session"
all_commits = []
js_next_page = """
(() => {
const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid="pagination-next-button"]');
if (button) button.click();
})();
"""
for page in range(3): # Crawl 3 pages
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url,
session_id=session_id,
css_selector="li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
js=js_next_page if page > 0 else None,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
js_only=page > 0,
headless=False,
)
assert result.success, f"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}"
soup = BeautifulSoup(result.cleaned_html, "html.parser")
commits = soup.select("li")
all_commits.extend(commits)
print(f"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits")
await crawler.crawler_strategy.kill_session(session_id)
print(f"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages")
async def crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_2():
print("\n--- Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution ---")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
url = "https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main"
session_id = "typescript_commits_session"
all_commits = []
last_commit = ""
js_next_page_and_wait = """
(async () => {
const getCurrentCommit = () => {
const commits = document.querySelectorAll('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4');
return commits.length > 0 ? commits[0].textContent.trim() : null;
};
const initialCommit = getCurrentCommit();
const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid="pagination-next-button"]');
if (button) button.click();
// Poll for changes
while (true) {
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 100)); // Wait 100ms
const newCommit = getCurrentCommit();
if (newCommit && newCommit !== initialCommit) {
break;
}
}
})();
"""
schema = {
"name": "Commit Extractor",
"baseSelector": "li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
"fields": [
{
"name": "title",
"selector": "h4.markdown-title",
"type": "text",
"transform": "strip",
},
],
}
extraction_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema, verbose=True)
for page in range(3): # Crawl 3 pages
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url,
session_id=session_id,
css_selector="li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
js_code=js_next_page_and_wait if page > 0 else None,
js_only=page > 0,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
headless=False,
)
assert result.success, f"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}"
commits = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
all_commits.extend(commits)
print(f"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits")
await crawler.crawler_strategy.kill_session(session_id)
print(f"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages")
async def crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_3():
print(
"\n--- Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution using `wait_for` ---"
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:
url = "https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main"
session_id = "typescript_commits_session"
all_commits = []
js_next_page = """
const commits = document.querySelectorAll('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4');
if (commits.length > 0) {
window.firstCommit = commits[0].textContent.trim();
}
const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid="pagination-next-button"]');
if (button) button.click();
"""
wait_for = """() => {
const commits = document.querySelectorAll('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4');
if (commits.length === 0) return false;
const firstCommit = commits[0].textContent.trim();
return firstCommit !== window.firstCommit;
}"""
schema = {
"name": "Commit Extractor",
"baseSelector": "li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
"fields": [
{
"name": "title",
"selector": "h4.markdown-title",
"type": "text",
"transform": "strip",
},
],
}
extraction_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema, verbose=True)
for page in range(3): # Crawl 3 pages
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url,
session_id=session_id,
css_selector="li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
js_code=js_next_page if page > 0 else None,
wait_for=wait_for if page > 0 else None,
js_only=page > 0,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
headless=False,
)
assert result.success, f"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}"
commits = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
all_commits.extend(commits)
print(f"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits")
await crawler.crawler_strategy.kill_session(session_id)
print(f"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages")
async def crawl_custom_browser_type():
# Use Firefox
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(
browser_type="firefox", verbose=True, headless=True
) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com", cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
print("Time taken: ", time.time() - start)
# Use WebKit
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(
browser_type="webkit", verbose=True, headless=True
) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com", cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
print("Time taken: ", time.time() - start)
# Use Chromium (default)
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True, headless=True) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com", cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
print("Time taken: ", time.time() - start)
async def crawl_with_user_simultion():
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True, headless=True) as crawler:
url = "YOUR-URL-HERE"
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
magic=True, # Automatically detects and removes overlays, popups, and other elements that block content
# simulate_user = True,# Causes a series of random mouse movements and clicks to simulate user interaction
# override_navigator = True # Overrides the navigator object to make it look like a real user
)
print(result.markdown)
async def speed_comparison():
# print("\n--- Speed Comparison ---")
# print("Firecrawl (simulated):")
# print("Time taken: 7.02 seconds")
# print("Content length: 42074 characters")
# print("Images found: 49")
# print()
# Simulated Firecrawl performance
from firecrawl import FirecrawlApp
app = FirecrawlApp(api_key=os.environ["FIRECRAWL_API_KEY"])
start = time.time()
scrape_status = app.scrape_url(
"https://www.nbcnews.com/business", params={"formats": ["markdown", "html"]}
)
end = time.time()
print("Firecrawl:")
print(f"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Content length: {len(scrape_status['markdown'])} characters")
print(f"Images found: {scrape_status['markdown'].count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}")
print()
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
# Crawl4AI simple crawl
start = time.time()
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
word_count_threshold=0,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
verbose=False,
)
end = time.time()
print("Crawl4AI (simple crawl):")
print(f"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Content length: {len(result.markdown)} characters")
print(f"Images found: {result.markdown.count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}")
print()
# Crawl4AI with advanced content filtering
start = time.time()
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
word_count_threshold=0,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
)
# content_filter=BM25ContentFilter(user_query=None, bm25_threshold=1.0)
),
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
verbose=False,
)
end = time.time()
print("Crawl4AI (Markdown Plus):")
print(f"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Content length: {len(result.markdown.raw_markdown)} characters")
print(f"Fit Markdown: {len(result.markdown.fit_markdown)} characters")
print(f"Images found: {result.markdown.raw_markdown.count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}")
print()
# Crawl4AI with JavaScript execution
start = time.time()
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
js_code=[
"const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More')); loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();"
],
word_count_threshold=0,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
)
# content_filter=BM25ContentFilter(user_query=None, bm25_threshold=1.0)
),
verbose=False,
)
end = time.time()
print("Crawl4AI (with JavaScript execution):")
print(f"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds")
print(f"Content length: {len(result.markdown.raw_markdown)} characters")
print(f"Fit Markdown: {len(result.markdown.fit_markdown)} characters")
print(f"Images found: {result.markdown.raw_markdown.count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}")
print("\nNote on Speed Comparison:")
print("The speed test conducted here may not reflect optimal conditions.")
print("When we call Firecrawl's API, we're seeing its best performance,")
print("while Crawl4AI's performance is limited by the local network speed.")
print("For a more accurate comparison, it's recommended to run these tests")
print("on servers with a stable and fast internet connection.")
print("Despite these limitations, Crawl4AI still demonstrates faster performance.")
print("If you run these tests in an environment with better network conditions,")
print("you may observe an even more significant speed advantage for Crawl4AI.")
async def generate_knowledge_graph():
class Entity(BaseModel):
name: str
description: str
class Relationship(BaseModel):
entity1: Entity
entity2: Entity
description: str
relation_type: str
class KnowledgeGraph(BaseModel):
entities: List[Entity]
relationships: List[Relationship]
extraction_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")), # In case of Ollama just pass "no-token"
schema=KnowledgeGraph.model_json_schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="""Extract entities and relationships from the given text.""",
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
url = "https://paulgraham.com/love.html"
result = await crawler.arun(
url=url,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
# magic=True
)
# print(result.extracted_content)
with open(os.path.join(__location__, "kb.json"), "w") as f:
f.write(result.extracted_content)
async def fit_markdown_remove_overlay():
async with AsyncWebCrawler(
headless=True, # Set to False to see what is happening
verbose=True,
user_agent_mode="random",
user_agent_generator_config={"device_type": "mobile", "os_type": "android"},
) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.kidocode.com/degrees/technology",
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
),
options={"ignore_links": True},
),
# markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
# content_filter=BM25ContentFilter(user_query="", bm25_threshold=1.0),
# options={
# "ignore_links": True
# }
# ),
)
if result.success:
print(len(result.markdown.raw_markdown))
print(len(result.markdown.markdown_with_citations))
print(len(result.markdown.fit_markdown))
# Save clean html
with open(os.path.join(__location__, "output/cleaned_html.html"), "w") as f:
f.write(result.cleaned_html)
with open(
os.path.join(__location__, "output/output_raw_markdown.md"), "w"
) as f:
f.write(result.markdown.raw_markdown)
with open(
os.path.join(__location__, "output/output_markdown_with_citations.md"),
"w",
) as f:
f.write(result.markdown.markdown_with_citations)
with open(
os.path.join(__location__, "output/output_fit_markdown.md"), "w"
) as f:
f.write(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
print("Done")
async def main():
# await extract_structured_data_using_llm("openai/gpt-4o", os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
# await simple_crawl()
# await simple_example_with_running_js_code()
# await simple_example_with_css_selector()
# # await use_proxy()
# await capture_and_save_screenshot("https://www.example.com", os.path.join(__location__, "tmp/example_screenshot.jpg"))
# await extract_structured_data_using_css_extractor()
# LLM extraction examples
# await extract_structured_data_using_llm()
# await extract_structured_data_using_llm("huggingface/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct", os.getenv("HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY"))
# await extract_structured_data_using_llm("ollama/llama3.2")
# You always can pass custom headers to the extraction strategy
# custom_headers = {
# "Authorization": "Bearer your-custom-token",
# "X-Custom-Header": "Some-Value"
# }
# await extract_structured_data_using_llm(extra_headers=custom_headers)
# await crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_1()
# await crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_2()
await crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_3()
# await crawl_custom_browser_type()
# await speed_comparison()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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import asyncio
import os
import json
import base64
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
from crawl4ai import ProxyConfig
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode, CrawlResult
from crawl4ai import RoundRobinProxyStrategy
from crawl4ai import JsonCssExtractionStrategy, LLMExtractionStrategy
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
from crawl4ai import PruningContentFilter, BM25ContentFilter
from crawl4ai import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
from crawl4ai import BFSDeepCrawlStrategy, DomainFilter, FilterChain
from crawl4ai import BrowserConfig
__cur_dir__ = Path(__file__).parent
async def demo_basic_crawl():
"""Basic web crawling with markdown generation"""
print("\n=== 1. Basic Web Crawling ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config = BrowserConfig(
viewport_height=800,
viewport_width=1200,
headless=True,
verbose=True,
)) as crawler:
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://news.ycombinator.com/"
)
for i, result in enumerate(results):
print(f"Result {i + 1}:")
print(f"Success: {result.success}")
if result.success:
print(f"Markdown length: {len(result.markdown.raw_markdown)} chars")
print(f"First 100 chars: {result.markdown.raw_markdown[:100]}...")
else:
print("Failed to crawl the URL")
async def demo_parallel_crawl():
"""Crawl multiple URLs in parallel"""
print("\n=== 2. Parallel Crawling ===")
urls = [
"https://news.ycombinator.com/",
"https://example.com/",
"https://httpbin.org/html",
]
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun_many(
urls=urls,
)
print(f"Crawled {len(results)} URLs in parallel:")
for i, result in enumerate(results):
print(
f" {i + 1}. {result.url} - {'Success' if result.success else 'Failed'}"
)
async def demo_fit_markdown():
"""Generate focused markdown with LLM content filter"""
print("\n=== 3. Fit Markdown with LLM Content Filter ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(
url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter()
)
),
)
# Print stats and save the fit markdown
print(f"Raw: {len(result.markdown.raw_markdown)} chars")
print(f"Fit: {len(result.markdown.fit_markdown)} chars")
async def demo_llm_structured_extraction_no_schema():
# Create a simple LLM extraction strategy (no schema required)
extraction_strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llm_config=LLMConfig(
provider="groq/qwen-2.5-32b",
api_token="env:GROQ_API_KEY",
),
instruction="This is news.ycombinator.com, extract all news, and for each, I want title, source url, number of comments.",
extract_type="schema",
schema="{title: string, url: string, comments: int}",
extra_args={
"temperature": 0.0,
"max_tokens": 4096,
},
verbose=True,
)
config = CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
"https://news.ycombinator.com/", config=config
)
for result in results:
print(f"URL: {result.url}")
print(f"Success: {result.success}")
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
else:
print("Failed to extract structured data")
async def demo_css_structured_extraction_no_schema():
"""Extract structured data using CSS selectors"""
print("\n=== 5. CSS-Based Structured Extraction ===")
# Sample HTML for schema generation (one-time cost)
sample_html = """
<div class="body-post clear">
<a class="story-link" href="https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/malicious-python-packages-on-pypi.html">
<div class="clear home-post-box cf">
<div class="home-img clear">
<div class="img-ratio">
<img alt="..." src="...">
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear home-right">
<h2 class="home-title">Malicious Python Packages on PyPI Downloaded 39,000+ Times, Steal Sensitive Data</h2>
<div class="item-label">
<span class="h-datetime"><i class="icon-font icon-calendar"></i>Apr 05, 2025</span>
<span class="h-tags">Malware / Supply Chain Attack</span>
</div>
<div class="home-desc"> Cybersecurity researchers have...</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
"""
# Check if schema file exists
schema_file_path = f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/schema.json"
if os.path.exists(schema_file_path):
with open(schema_file_path, "r") as f:
schema = json.load(f)
else:
# Generate schema using LLM (one-time setup)
schema = JsonCssExtractionStrategy.generate_schema(
html=sample_html,
llm_config=LLMConfig(
provider="groq/qwen-2.5-32b",
api_token="env:GROQ_API_KEY",
),
query="From https://thehackernews.com/, I have shared a sample of one news div with a title, date, and description. Please generate a schema for this news div.",
)
print(f"Generated schema: {json.dumps(schema, indent=2)}")
# Save the schema to a file , and use it for future extractions, in result for such extraction you will call LLM once
with open(f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/schema.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(schema, f, indent=2)
# Create no-LLM extraction strategy with the generated schema
extraction_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema)
config = CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy)
# Use the fast CSS extraction (no LLM calls during extraction)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
"https://thehackernews.com", config=config
)
for result in results:
print(f"URL: {result.url}")
print(f"Success: {result.success}")
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
else:
print("Failed to extract structured data")
async def demo_deep_crawl():
"""Deep crawling with BFS strategy"""
print("\n=== 6. Deep Crawling ===")
filter_chain = FilterChain([DomainFilter(allowed_domains=["crawl4ai.com"])])
deep_crawl_strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
max_depth=1, max_pages=5, filter_chain=filter_chain
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://docs.crawl4ai.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(deep_crawl_strategy=deep_crawl_strategy),
)
print(f"Deep crawl returned {len(results)} pages:")
for i, result in enumerate(results):
depth = result.metadata.get("depth", "unknown")
print(f" {i + 1}. {result.url} (Depth: {depth})")
async def demo_js_interaction():
"""Execute JavaScript to load more content"""
print("\n=== 7. JavaScript Interaction ===")
# A simple page that needs JS to reveal content
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=BrowserConfig(headless=False)) as crawler:
# Initial load
news_schema = {
"name": "news",
"baseSelector": "tr.athing",
"fields": [
{
"name": "title",
"selector": "span.titleline",
"type": "text",
}
],
}
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://news.ycombinator.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(
session_id="hn_session", # Keep session
extraction_strategy=JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema=news_schema),
),
)
news = []
for result in results:
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
news.extend(data)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
else:
print("Failed to extract structured data")
print(f"Initial items: {len(news)}")
# Click "More" link
more_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
js_code="document.querySelector('a.morelink').click();",
js_only=True, # Continue in same page
session_id="hn_session", # Keep session
extraction_strategy=JsonCssExtractionStrategy(
schema=news_schema,
),
)
result: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url="https://news.ycombinator.com", config=more_config
)
# Extract new items
for result in results:
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
news.extend(data)
print(json.dumps(data, indent=2))
else:
print("Failed to extract structured data")
print(f"Total items: {len(news)}")
async def demo_media_and_links():
"""Extract media and links from a page"""
print("\n=== 8. Media and Links Extraction ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun("https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page")
for i, result in enumerate(result):
# Extract and save all images
images = result.media.get("images", [])
print(f"Found {len(images)} images")
# Extract and save all links (internal and external)
internal_links = result.links.get("internal", [])
external_links = result.links.get("external", [])
print(f"Found {len(internal_links)} internal links")
print(f"Found {len(external_links)} external links")
# Print some of the images and links
for image in images[:3]:
print(f"Image: {image['src']}")
for link in internal_links[:3]:
print(f"Internal link: {link['href']}")
for link in external_links[:3]:
print(f"External link: {link['href']}")
# # Save everything to files
with open(f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/images.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(images, f, indent=2)
with open(f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/links.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(
{"internal": internal_links, "external": external_links},
f,
indent=2,
)
async def demo_screenshot_and_pdf():
"""Capture screenshot and PDF of a page"""
print("\n=== 9. Screenshot and PDF Capture ===")
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
# url="https://example.com",
url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_anteater",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(screenshot=True, pdf=True),
)
for i, result in enumerate(result):
# if result.screenshot_data:
if result.screenshot:
# Save screenshot
screenshot_path = f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/example_screenshot.png"
with open(screenshot_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(result.screenshot))
print(f"Screenshot saved to {screenshot_path}")
# if result.pdf_data:
if result.pdf:
# Save PDF
pdf_path = f"{__cur_dir__}/tmp/example.pdf"
with open(pdf_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(result.pdf)
print(f"PDF saved to {pdf_path}")
async def demo_proxy_rotation():
"""Proxy rotation for multiple requests"""
print("\n=== 10. Proxy Rotation ===")
# Example proxies (replace with real ones)
proxies = [
ProxyConfig(server="http://proxy1.example.com:8080"),
ProxyConfig(server="http://proxy2.example.com:8080"),
]
proxy_strategy = RoundRobinProxyStrategy(proxies)
print(f"Using {len(proxies)} proxies in rotation")
print(
"Note: This example uses placeholder proxies - replace with real ones to test"
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
proxy_rotation_strategy=proxy_strategy
)
# In a real scenario, these would be run and the proxies would rotate
print("In a real scenario, requests would rotate through the available proxies")
async def demo_raw_html_and_file():
"""Process raw HTML and local files"""
print("\n=== 11. Raw HTML and Local Files ===")
raw_html = """
<html><body>
<h1>Sample Article</h1>
<p>This is sample content for testing Crawl4AI's raw HTML processing.</p>
</body></html>
"""
# Save to file
file_path = Path("docs/examples/tmp/sample.html").absolute()
with open(file_path, "w") as f:
f.write(raw_html)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
# Crawl raw HTML
raw_result = await crawler.arun(
url="raw:" + raw_html, config=CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS)
)
print("Raw HTML processing:")
print(f" Markdown: {raw_result.markdown.raw_markdown[:50]}...")
# Crawl local file
file_result = await crawler.arun(
url=f"file://{file_path}",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS),
)
print("\nLocal file processing:")
print(f" Markdown: {file_result.markdown.raw_markdown[:50]}...")
# Clean up
os.remove(file_path)
print(f"Processed both raw HTML and local file ({file_path})")
async def main():
"""Run all demo functions sequentially"""
print("=== Comprehensive Crawl4AI Demo ===")
print("Note: Some examples require API keys or other configurations")
# Run all demos
await demo_basic_crawl()
await demo_parallel_crawl()
await demo_fit_markdown()
await demo_llm_structured_extraction_no_schema()
await demo_css_structured_extraction_no_schema()
await demo_deep_crawl()
await demo_js_interaction()
await demo_media_and_links()
await demo_screenshot_and_pdf()
# # await demo_proxy_rotation()
await demo_raw_html_and_file()
# Clean up any temp files that may have been created
print("\n=== Demo Complete ===")
print("Check for any generated files (screenshots, PDFs) in the current directory")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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import os, sys
from crawl4ai.types import LLMConfig
sys.path.append(
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
)
import asyncio
import time
import json
import re
from typing import Dict
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CacheMode, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
from crawl4ai.markdown_generation_strategy import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import PruningContentFilter
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import (
JsonCssExtractionStrategy,
LLMExtractionStrategy,
)
__location__ = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(__file__)))
print("Crawl4AI: Advanced Web Crawling and Data Extraction")
print("GitHub Repository: https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai")
print("Twitter: @unclecode")
print("Website: https://crawl4ai.com")
# Basic Example - Simple Crawl
async def simple_crawl():
print("\n--- Basic Usage ---")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", config=crawler_config
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
async def clean_content():
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
excluded_tags=["nav", "footer", "aside"],
remove_overlay_elements=True,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
),
options={"ignore_links": True},
),
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple",
config=crawler_config,
)
full_markdown_length = len(result.markdown.raw_markdown)
fit_markdown_length = len(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
print(f"Full Markdown Length: {full_markdown_length}")
print(f"Fit Markdown Length: {fit_markdown_length}")
async def link_analysis():
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED,
exclude_external_links=True,
exclude_social_media_links=True,
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
config=crawler_config,
)
print(f"Found {len(result.links['internal'])} internal links")
print(f"Found {len(result.links['external'])} external links")
for link in result.links["internal"][:5]:
print(f"Href: {link['href']}\nText: {link['text']}\n")
# JavaScript Execution Example
async def simple_example_with_running_js_code():
print("\n--- Executing JavaScript and Using CSS Selectors ---")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, java_script_enabled=True)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
js_code="const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More')); loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();",
# wait_for="() => { return Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('article.tease-card')).length > 10; }"
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", config=crawler_config
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
# CSS Selector Example
async def simple_example_with_css_selector():
print("\n--- Using CSS Selectors ---")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, css_selector=".wide-tease-item__description"
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", config=crawler_config
)
print(result.markdown[:500])
async def media_handling():
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, exclude_external_images=True, screenshot=True
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", config=crawler_config
)
for img in result.media["images"][:5]:
print(f"Image URL: {img['src']}, Alt: {img['alt']}, Score: {img['score']}")
async def custom_hook_workflow(verbose=True):
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
# Set a 'before_goto' hook to run custom code just before navigation
crawler.crawler_strategy.set_hook(
"before_goto",
lambda page, context: print("[Hook] Preparing to navigate..."),
)
# Perform the crawl operation
result = await crawler.arun(url="https://crawl4ai.com")
print(result.markdown.raw_markdown[:500].replace("\n", " -- "))
# Proxy Example
async def use_proxy():
print("\n--- Using a Proxy ---")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
proxy_config={
"server": "http://proxy.example.com:8080",
"username": "username",
"password": "password",
},
)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", config=crawler_config
)
if result.success:
print(result.markdown[:500])
# Screenshot Example
async def capture_and_save_screenshot(url: str, output_path: str):
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, screenshot=True)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=crawler_config)
if result.success and result.screenshot:
import base64
screenshot_data = base64.b64decode(result.screenshot)
with open(output_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(screenshot_data)
print(f"Screenshot saved successfully to {output_path}")
else:
print("Failed to capture screenshot")
# LLM Extraction Example
class OpenAIModelFee(BaseModel):
model_name: str = Field(..., description="Name of the OpenAI model.")
input_fee: str = Field(..., description="Fee for input token for the OpenAI model.")
output_fee: str = Field(
..., description="Fee for output token for the OpenAI model."
)
async def extract_structured_data_using_llm(
provider: str, api_token: str = None, extra_headers: Dict[str, str] = None
):
print(f"\n--- Extracting Structured Data with {provider} ---")
if api_token is None and provider != "ollama":
print(f"API token is required for {provider}. Skipping this example.")
return
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True)
extra_args = {"temperature": 0, "top_p": 0.9, "max_tokens": 2000}
if extra_headers:
extra_args["extra_headers"] = extra_headers
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
word_count_threshold=1,
page_timeout=80000,
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider=provider,api_token=api_token),
schema=OpenAIModelFee.model_json_schema(),
extraction_type="schema",
instruction="""From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their fees for input and output tokens.
Do not miss any models in the entire content.""",
extra_args=extra_args,
),
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://openai.com/api/pricing/", config=crawler_config
)
print(result.extracted_content)
# CSS Extraction Example
async def extract_structured_data_using_css_extractor():
print("\n--- Using JsonCssExtractionStrategy for Fast Structured Output ---")
schema = {
"name": "KidoCode Courses",
"baseSelector": "section.charge-methodology .framework-collection-item.w-dyn-item",
"fields": [
{
"name": "section_title",
"selector": "h3.heading-50",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "section_description",
"selector": ".charge-content",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_name",
"selector": ".text-block-93",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_description",
"selector": ".course-content-text",
"type": "text",
},
{
"name": "course_icon",
"selector": ".image-92",
"type": "attribute",
"attribute": "src",
},
],
}
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, java_script_enabled=True)
js_click_tabs = """
(async () => {
const tabs = document.querySelectorAll("section.charge-methodology .tabs-menu-3 > div");
for(let tab of tabs) {
tab.scrollIntoView();
tab.click();
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 500));
}
})();
"""
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
extraction_strategy=JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema),
js_code=[js_click_tabs],
delay_before_return_html=1
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.kidocode.com/degrees/technology", config=crawler_config
)
companies = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
print(f"Successfully extracted {len(companies)} companies")
print(json.dumps(companies[0], indent=2))
# Dynamic Content Examples - Method 1
async def crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_1():
print("\n--- Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution ---")
first_commit = ""
async def on_execution_started(page, **kwargs):
nonlocal first_commit
try:
while True:
await page.wait_for_selector("li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4")
commit = await page.query_selector("li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4")
commit = await commit.evaluate("(element) => element.textContent")
commit = re.sub(r"\s+", "", commit)
if commit and commit != first_commit:
first_commit = commit
break
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: New content didn't appear after JavaScript execution: {e}")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=False, java_script_enabled=True)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
crawler.crawler_strategy.set_hook("on_execution_started", on_execution_started)
url = "https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main"
session_id = "typescript_commits_session"
all_commits = []
js_next_page = """
const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid="pagination-next-button"]');
if (button) button.click();
"""
for page in range(3):
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
css_selector="li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
js_code=js_next_page if page > 0 else None,
js_only=page > 0,
session_id=session_id,
)
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=crawler_config)
assert result.success, f"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}"
soup = BeautifulSoup(result.cleaned_html, "html.parser")
commits = soup.select("li")
all_commits.extend(commits)
print(f"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits")
print(f"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages")
# Dynamic Content Examples - Method 2
async def crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_2():
print("\n--- Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution ---")
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=False, java_script_enabled=True)
js_next_page_and_wait = """
(async () => {
const getCurrentCommit = () => {
const commits = document.querySelectorAll('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4');
return commits.length > 0 ? commits[0].textContent.trim() : null;
};
const initialCommit = getCurrentCommit();
const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid="pagination-next-button"]');
if (button) button.click();
while (true) {
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
const newCommit = getCurrentCommit();
if (newCommit && newCommit !== initialCommit) {
break;
}
}
})();
"""
schema = {
"name": "Commit Extractor",
"baseSelector": "li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
"fields": [
{
"name": "title",
"selector": "h4.markdown-title",
"type": "text",
"transform": "strip",
},
],
}
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
url = "https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main"
session_id = "typescript_commits_session"
all_commits = []
extraction_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema)
for page in range(3):
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
css_selector="li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0",
extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,
js_code=js_next_page_and_wait if page > 0 else None,
js_only=page > 0,
session_id=session_id,
)
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, config=crawler_config)
assert result.success, f"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}"
commits = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
all_commits.extend(commits)
print(f"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits")
print(f"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages")
async def cosine_similarity_extraction():
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import CosineStrategy
crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
extraction_strategy=CosineStrategy(
word_count_threshold=10,
max_dist=0.2, # Maximum distance between two words
linkage_method="ward", # Linkage method for hierarchical clustering (ward, complete, average, single)
top_k=3, # Number of top keywords to extract
sim_threshold=0.3, # Similarity threshold for clustering
semantic_filter="McDonald's economic impact, American consumer trends", # Keywords to filter the content semantically using embeddings
verbose=True,
),
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business/consumer/how-mcdonalds-e-coli-crisis-inflation-politics-reflect-american-story-rcna177156",
config=crawl_config,
)
print(json.loads(result.extracted_content)[:5])
# Browser Comparison
async def crawl_custom_browser_type():
print("\n--- Browser Comparison ---")
# Firefox
browser_config_firefox = BrowserConfig(browser_type="firefox", headless=True)
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config_firefox) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS),
)
print("Firefox:", time.time() - start)
print(result.markdown[:500])
# WebKit
browser_config_webkit = BrowserConfig(browser_type="webkit", headless=True)
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config_webkit) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS),
)
print("WebKit:", time.time() - start)
print(result.markdown[:500])
# Chromium (default)
browser_config_chromium = BrowserConfig(browser_type="chromium", headless=True)
start = time.time()
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config_chromium) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.example.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS),
)
print("Chromium:", time.time() - start)
print(result.markdown[:500])
# Anti-Bot and User Simulation
async def crawl_with_user_simulation():
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
user_agent_mode="random",
user_agent_generator_config={"device_type": "mobile", "os_type": "android"},
)
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
magic=True,
simulate_user=True,
override_navigator=True,
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(url="YOUR-URL-HERE", config=crawler_config)
print(result.markdown)
async def ssl_certification():
# Configure crawler to fetch SSL certificate
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
fetch_ssl_certificate=True,
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, # Bypass cache to always get fresh certificates
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(url="https://example.com", config=config)
if result.success and result.ssl_certificate:
cert = result.ssl_certificate
tmp_dir = os.path.join(__location__, "tmp")
os.makedirs(tmp_dir, exist_ok=True)
# 1. Access certificate properties directly
print("\nCertificate Information:")
print(f"Issuer: {cert.issuer.get('CN', '')}")
print(f"Valid until: {cert.valid_until}")
print(f"Fingerprint: {cert.fingerprint}")
# 2. Export certificate in different formats
cert.to_json(os.path.join(tmp_dir, "certificate.json")) # For analysis
print("\nCertificate exported to:")
print(f"- JSON: {os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'certificate.json')}")
pem_data = cert.to_pem(
os.path.join(tmp_dir, "certificate.pem")
) # For web servers
print(f"- PEM: {os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'certificate.pem')}")
der_data = cert.to_der(
os.path.join(tmp_dir, "certificate.der")
) # For Java apps
print(f"- DER: {os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'certificate.der')}")
# Main execution
async def main():
# Basic examples
await simple_crawl()
await simple_example_with_running_js_code()
await simple_example_with_css_selector()
# Advanced examples
await extract_structured_data_using_css_extractor()
await extract_structured_data_using_llm(
"openai/gpt-4o", os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
)
await crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_1()
await crawl_dynamic_content_pages_method_2()
# Browser comparisons
await crawl_custom_browser_type()
# Screenshot example
await capture_and_save_screenshot(
"https://www.example.com",
os.path.join(__location__, "tmp/example_screenshot.jpg")
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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import os
import time
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai.web_crawler import WebCrawler
from crawl4ai.chunking_strategy import *
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import *
from crawl4ai.crawler_strategy import *
from rich import print
from rich.console import Console
from functools import lru_cache
console = Console()
@lru_cache()
def create_crawler():
crawler = WebCrawler(verbose=True)
crawler.warmup()
return crawler
def print_result(result):
# Print each key in one line and just the first 10 characters of each one's value and three dots
console.print("\t[bold]Result:[/bold]")
for key, value in result.model_dump().items():
if isinstance(value, str) and value:
console.print(f"\t{key}: [green]{value[:20]}...[/green]")
if result.extracted_content:
items = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
print(f"\t[bold]{len(items)} blocks is extracted![/bold]")
def cprint(message, press_any_key=False):
console.print(message)
if press_any_key:
console.print("Press any key to continue...", style="")
input()
def basic_usage(crawler):
cprint(
"🛠️ [bold cyan]Basic Usage: Simply provide a URL and let Crawl4ai do the magic![/bold cyan]"
)
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", only_text=True)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Basic crawl result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
def basic_usage_some_params(crawler):
cprint(
"🛠️ [bold cyan]Basic Usage: Simply provide a URL and let Crawl4ai do the magic![/bold cyan]"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", word_count_threshold=1, only_text=True
)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Basic crawl result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
def screenshot_usage(crawler):
cprint("\n📸 [bold cyan]Let's take a screenshot of the page![/bold cyan]")
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", screenshot=True)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Screenshot result:[/bold yellow]")
# Save the screenshot to a file
with open("screenshot.png", "wb") as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(result.screenshot))
cprint("Screenshot saved to 'screenshot.png'!")
print_result(result)
def understanding_parameters(crawler):
cprint(
"\n🧠 [bold cyan]Understanding 'bypass_cache' and 'include_raw_html' parameters:[/bold cyan]"
)
cprint(
"By default, Crawl4ai caches the results of your crawls. This means that subsequent crawls of the same URL will be much faster! Let's see this in action."
)
# First crawl (reads from cache)
cprint("1⃣ First crawl (caches the result):", True)
start_time = time.time()
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business")
end_time = time.time()
cprint(
f"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]First crawl took {end_time - start_time} seconds and result (from cache):[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
# Force to crawl again
cprint("2⃣ Second crawl (Force to crawl again):", True)
start_time = time.time()
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", bypass_cache=True)
end_time = time.time()
cprint(
f"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Second crawl took {end_time - start_time} seconds and result (forced to crawl):[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
def add_chunking_strategy(crawler):
# Adding a chunking strategy: RegexChunking
cprint(
"\n🧩 [bold cyan]Let's add a chunking strategy: RegexChunking![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"RegexChunking is a simple chunking strategy that splits the text based on a given regex pattern. Let's see it in action!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
chunking_strategy=RegexChunking(patterns=["\n\n"]),
)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]RegexChunking result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
# Adding another chunking strategy: NlpSentenceChunking
cprint(
"\n🔍 [bold cyan]Time to explore another chunking strategy: NlpSentenceChunking![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"NlpSentenceChunking uses NLP techniques to split the text into sentences. Let's see how it performs!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", chunking_strategy=NlpSentenceChunking()
)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]NlpSentenceChunking result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
def add_extraction_strategy(crawler):
# Adding an extraction strategy: CosineStrategy
cprint(
"\n🧠 [bold cyan]Let's get smarter with an extraction strategy: CosineStrategy![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"CosineStrategy uses cosine similarity to extract semantically similar blocks of text. Let's see it in action!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
extraction_strategy=CosineStrategy(
word_count_threshold=10,
max_dist=0.2,
linkage_method="ward",
top_k=3,
sim_threshold=0.3,
verbose=True,
),
)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]CosineStrategy result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
# Using semantic_filter with CosineStrategy
cprint(
"You can pass other parameters like 'semantic_filter' to the CosineStrategy to extract semantically similar blocks of text. Let's see it in action!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
extraction_strategy=CosineStrategy(
semantic_filter="inflation rent prices",
),
)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]CosineStrategy result with semantic filter:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
def add_llm_extraction_strategy(crawler):
# Adding an LLM extraction strategy without instructions
cprint(
"\n🤖 [bold cyan]Time to bring in the big guns: LLMExtractionStrategy without instructions![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"LLMExtractionStrategy uses a large language model to extract relevant information from the web page. Let's see it in action!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
),
)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]LLMExtractionStrategy (no instructions) result:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
# Adding an LLM extraction strategy with instructions
cprint(
"\n📜 [bold cyan]Let's make it even more interesting: LLMExtractionStrategy with instructions![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"Let's say we are only interested in financial news. Let's see how LLMExtractionStrategy performs with instructions!"
)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o",api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
instruction="I am interested in only financial news",
),
)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]LLMExtractionStrategy (with instructions) result:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
result = crawler.run(
url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business",
extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig=LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o",api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
instruction="Extract only content related to technology",
),
)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]LLMExtractionStrategy (with technology instruction) result:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
def targeted_extraction(crawler):
# Using a CSS selector to extract only H2 tags
cprint(
"\n🎯 [bold cyan]Targeted extraction: Let's use a CSS selector to extract only H2 tags![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", css_selector="h2")
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]CSS Selector (H2 tags) result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
def interactive_extraction(crawler):
# Passing JavaScript code to interact with the page
cprint(
"\n🖱️ [bold cyan]Let's get interactive: Passing JavaScript code to click 'Load More' button![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"In this example we try to click the 'Load More' button on the page using JavaScript code."
)
js_code = """
const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More'));
loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();
"""
# crawler_strategy = LocalSeleniumCrawlerStrategy(js_code=js_code)
# crawler = WebCrawler(crawler_strategy=crawler_strategy, always_by_pass_cache=True)
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", js=js_code)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]JavaScript Code (Load More button) result:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
def multiple_scrip(crawler):
# Passing JavaScript code to interact with the page
cprint(
"\n🖱️ [bold cyan]Let's get interactive: Passing JavaScript code to click 'Load More' button![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
cprint(
"In this example we try to click the 'Load More' button on the page using JavaScript code."
)
js_code = [
"""
const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More'));
loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();
"""
] * 2
# crawler_strategy = LocalSeleniumCrawlerStrategy(js_code=js_code)
# crawler = WebCrawler(crawler_strategy=crawler_strategy, always_by_pass_cache=True)
result = crawler.run(url="https://www.nbcnews.com/business", js=js_code)
cprint(
"[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]JavaScript Code (Load More button) result:[/bold yellow]"
)
print_result(result)
def using_crawler_hooks(crawler):
# Example usage of the hooks for authentication and setting a cookie
def on_driver_created(driver):
print("[HOOK] on_driver_created")
# Example customization: maximize the window
driver.maximize_window()
# Example customization: logging in to a hypothetical website
driver.get("https://example.com/login")
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, "username"))
)
driver.find_element(By.NAME, "username").send_keys("testuser")
driver.find_element(By.NAME, "password").send_keys("password123")
driver.find_element(By.NAME, "login").click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "welcome"))
)
# Add a custom cookie
driver.add_cookie({"name": "test_cookie", "value": "cookie_value"})
return driver
def before_get_url(driver):
print("[HOOK] before_get_url")
# Example customization: add a custom header
# Enable Network domain for sending headers
driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Network.enable", {})
# Add a custom header
driver.execute_cdp_cmd(
"Network.setExtraHTTPHeaders", {"headers": {"X-Test-Header": "test"}}
)
return driver
def after_get_url(driver):
print("[HOOK] after_get_url")
# Example customization: log the URL
print(driver.current_url)
return driver
def before_return_html(driver, html):
print("[HOOK] before_return_html")
# Example customization: log the HTML
print(len(html))
return driver
cprint(
"\n🔗 [bold cyan]Using Crawler Hooks: Let's see how we can customize the crawler using hooks![/bold cyan]",
True,
)
crawler_strategy = LocalSeleniumCrawlerStrategy(verbose=True)
crawler_strategy.set_hook("on_driver_created", on_driver_created)
crawler_strategy.set_hook("before_get_url", before_get_url)
crawler_strategy.set_hook("after_get_url", after_get_url)
crawler_strategy.set_hook("before_return_html", before_return_html)
crawler = WebCrawler(verbose=True, crawler_strategy=crawler_strategy)
crawler.warmup()
result = crawler.run(url="https://example.com")
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Crawler Hooks result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result=result)
def using_crawler_hooks_dleay_example(crawler):
def delay(driver):
print("Delaying for 5 seconds...")
time.sleep(5)
print("Resuming...")
def create_crawler():
crawler_strategy = LocalSeleniumCrawlerStrategy(verbose=True)
crawler_strategy.set_hook("after_get_url", delay)
crawler = WebCrawler(verbose=True, crawler_strategy=crawler_strategy)
crawler.warmup()
return crawler
cprint(
"\n🔗 [bold cyan]Using Crawler Hooks: Let's add a delay after fetching the url to make sure entire page is fetched.[/bold cyan]"
)
crawler = create_crawler()
result = crawler.run(url="https://google.com", bypass_cache=True)
cprint("[LOG] 📦 [bold yellow]Crawler Hooks result:[/bold yellow]")
print_result(result)
def main():
cprint(
"🌟 [bold green]Welcome to the Crawl4ai Quickstart Guide! Let's dive into some web crawling fun! 🌐[/bold green]"
)
cprint(
"⛳️ [bold cyan]First Step: Create an instance of WebCrawler and call the `warmup()` function.[/bold cyan]"
)
cprint(
"If this is the first time you're running Crawl4ai, this might take a few seconds to load required model files."
)
crawler = create_crawler()
crawler.always_by_pass_cache = True
basic_usage(crawler)
# basic_usage_some_params(crawler)
understanding_parameters(crawler)
crawler.always_by_pass_cache = True
screenshot_usage(crawler)
add_chunking_strategy(crawler)
add_extraction_strategy(crawler)
add_llm_extraction_strategy(crawler)
targeted_extraction(crawler)
interactive_extraction(crawler)
multiple_scrip(crawler)
cprint(
"\n🎉 [bold green]Congratulations! You've made it through the Crawl4ai Quickstart Guide! Now go forth and crawl the web like a pro! 🕸️[/bold green]"
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

View File

@@ -1,735 +0,0 @@
{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "6yLvrXn7yZQI"
},
"source": [
"# Crawl4AI: Advanced Web Crawling and Data Extraction\n",
"\n",
"Welcome to this interactive notebook showcasing Crawl4AI, an advanced asynchronous web crawling and data extraction library.\n",
"\n",
"- GitHub Repository: [https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai](https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai)\n",
"- Twitter: [@unclecode](https://twitter.com/unclecode)\n",
"- Website: [https://crawl4ai.com](https://crawl4ai.com)\n",
"\n",
"Let's explore the powerful features of Crawl4AI!"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "KIn_9nxFyZQK"
},
"source": [
"## Installation\n",
"\n",
"First, let's install Crawl4AI from GitHub:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"id": "mSnaxLf3zMog"
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"!sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y libwoff1 libopus0 libwebp6 libwebpdemux2 libenchant1c2a libgudev-1.0-0 libsecret-1-0 libhyphen0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 libegl1 libnotify4 libxslt1.1 libevent-2.1-7 libgles2 libvpx6 libxcomposite1 libatk1.0-0 libatk-bridge2.0-0 libepoxy0 libgtk-3-0 libharfbuzz-icu0"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"id": "xlXqaRtayZQK"
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"!pip install crawl4ai\n",
"!pip install nest-asyncio\n",
"!playwright install"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "qKCE7TI7yZQL"
},
"source": [
"Now, let's import the necessary libraries:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"metadata": {
"id": "I67tr7aAyZQL"
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import asyncio\n",
"import nest_asyncio\n",
"from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import JsonCssExtractionStrategy, LLMExtractionStrategy\n",
"import json\n",
"import time\n",
"from pydantic import BaseModel, Field\n",
"\n",
"nest_asyncio.apply()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "h7yR_Rt_yZQM"
},
"source": [
"## Basic Usage\n",
"\n",
"Let's start with a simple crawl example:"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "yBh6hf4WyZQM",
"outputId": "0f83af5c-abba-4175-ed95-70b7512e6bcc"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, success: True, time taken: 0.05 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, time taken: 0.05 seconds.\n",
"18102\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"async def simple_crawl():\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\")\n",
" print(len(result.markdown))\n",
"await simple_crawl()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "9rtkgHI28uI4"
},
"source": [
"💡 By default, **Crawl4AI** caches the result of every URL, so the next time you call it, youll get an instant result. But if you want to bypass the cache, just set `bypass_cache=True`."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "MzZ0zlJ9yZQM"
},
"source": [
"## Advanced Features\n",
"\n",
"### Executing JavaScript and Using CSS Selectors"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "gHStF86xyZQM",
"outputId": "34d0fb6d-4dec-4677-f76e-85a1f082829b"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://www.nbcnews.com/business using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://www.nbcnews.com/business successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, success: True, time taken: 6.06 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, success: True, time taken: 0.10 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, time taken: 0.11 seconds.\n",
"41135\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"async def js_and_css():\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:\n",
" js_code = [\"const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More')); loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();\"]\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\",\n",
" js_code=js_code,\n",
" # css_selector=\"YOUR_CSS_SELECTOR_HERE\",\n",
" bypass_cache=True\n",
" )\n",
" print(len(result.markdown))\n",
"\n",
"await js_and_css()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "cqE_W4coyZQM"
},
"source": [
"### Using a Proxy\n",
"\n",
"Note: You'll need to replace the proxy URL with a working proxy for this example to run successfully."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"id": "QjAyiAGqyZQM"
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"async def use_proxy():\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True, proxy=\"http://your-proxy-url:port\") as crawler:\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\",\n",
" bypass_cache=True\n",
" )\n",
" print(result.markdown[:500]) # Print first 500 characters\n",
"\n",
"# Uncomment the following line to run the proxy example\n",
"# await use_proxy()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "XTZ88lbayZQN"
},
"source": [
"### Extracting Structured Data with OpenAI\n",
"\n",
"Note: You'll need to set your OpenAI API key as an environment variable for this example to work."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 14,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "fIOlDayYyZQN",
"outputId": "cb8359cc-dee0-4762-9698-5dfdcee055b8"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://openai.com/api/pricing/ using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://openai.com/api/pricing/ successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://openai.com/api/pricing/, success: True, time taken: 3.77 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://openai.com/api/pricing/, success: True, time taken: 0.21 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://openai.com/api/pricing/, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] Call LLM for https://openai.com/api/pricing/ - block index: 0\n",
"[LOG] Call LLM for https://openai.com/api/pricing/ - block index: 1\n",
"[LOG] Call LLM for https://openai.com/api/pricing/ - block index: 2\n",
"[LOG] Call LLM for https://openai.com/api/pricing/ - block index: 3\n",
"[LOG] Extracted 4 blocks from URL: https://openai.com/api/pricing/ block index: 3\n",
"[LOG] Call LLM for https://openai.com/api/pricing/ - block index: 4\n",
"[LOG] Extracted 5 blocks from URL: https://openai.com/api/pricing/ block index: 0\n",
"[LOG] Extracted 1 blocks from URL: https://openai.com/api/pricing/ block index: 4\n",
"[LOG] Extracted 8 blocks from URL: https://openai.com/api/pricing/ block index: 1\n",
"[LOG] Extracted 12 blocks from URL: https://openai.com/api/pricing/ block index: 2\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://openai.com/api/pricing/, time taken: 8.55 seconds.\n",
"5029\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"import os\n",
"from google.colab import userdata\n",
"os.environ['OPENAI_API_KEY'] = userdata.get('OPENAI_API_KEY')\n",
"\n",
"class OpenAIModelFee(BaseModel):\n",
" model_name: str = Field(..., description=\"Name of the OpenAI model.\")\n",
" input_fee: str = Field(..., description=\"Fee for input token for the OpenAI model.\")\n",
" output_fee: str = Field(..., description=\"Fee for output token for the OpenAI model.\")\n",
"\n",
"async def extract_openai_fees():\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url='https://openai.com/api/pricing/',\n",
" word_count_threshold=1,\n",
" extraction_strategy=LLMExtractionStrategy(\n",
" provider=\"openai/gpt-4o\", api_token=os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY'),\n",
" schema=OpenAIModelFee.schema(),\n",
" extraction_type=\"schema\",\n",
" instruction=\"\"\"From the crawled content, extract all mentioned model names along with their fees for input and output tokens.\n",
" Do not miss any models in the entire content. One extracted model JSON format should look like this:\n",
" {\"model_name\": \"GPT-4\", \"input_fee\": \"US$10.00 / 1M tokens\", \"output_fee\": \"US$30.00 / 1M tokens\"}.\"\"\"\n",
" ),\n",
" bypass_cache=True,\n",
" )\n",
" print(len(result.extracted_content))\n",
"\n",
"# Uncomment the following line to run the OpenAI extraction example\n",
"await extract_openai_fees()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "BypA5YxEyZQN"
},
"source": [
"### Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "tfkcVQ0b7mw-"
},
"source": [
"## Advanced Multi-Page Crawling with JavaScript Execution\n",
"\n",
"This example demonstrates Crawl4AI's ability to handle complex crawling scenarios, specifically extracting commits from multiple pages of a GitHub repository. The challenge here is that clicking the \"Next\" button doesn't load a new page, but instead uses asynchronous JavaScript to update the content. This is a common hurdle in modern web crawling.\n",
"\n",
"To overcome this, we use Crawl4AI's custom JavaScript execution to simulate clicking the \"Next\" button, and implement a custom hook to detect when new data has loaded. Our strategy involves comparing the first commit's text before and after \"clicking\" Next, waiting until it changes to confirm new data has rendered. This showcases Crawl4AI's flexibility in handling dynamic content and its ability to implement custom logic for even the most challenging crawling tasks."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 11,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "qUBKGpn3yZQN",
"outputId": "3e555b6a-ed33-42f4-cce9-499a923fbe17"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 5.16 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 0.28 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, time taken: 0.28 seconds.\n",
"Page 1: Found 35 commits\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 0.78 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 0.90 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, time taken: 0.90 seconds.\n",
"Page 2: Found 35 commits\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 2.00 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, success: True, time taken: 0.74 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main, time taken: 0.75 seconds.\n",
"Page 3: Found 35 commits\n",
"Successfully crawled 105 commits across 3 pages\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"import re\n",
"from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
"\n",
"async def crawl_typescript_commits():\n",
" first_commit = \"\"\n",
" async def on_execution_started(page):\n",
" nonlocal first_commit\n",
" try:\n",
" while True:\n",
" await page.wait_for_selector('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4')\n",
" commit = await page.query_selector('li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 h4')\n",
" commit = await commit.evaluate('(element) => element.textContent')\n",
" commit = re.sub(r'\\s+', '', commit)\n",
" if commit and commit != first_commit:\n",
" first_commit = commit\n",
" break\n",
" await asyncio.sleep(0.5)\n",
" except Exception as e:\n",
" print(f\"Warning: New content didn't appear after JavaScript execution: {e}\")\n",
"\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:\n",
" crawler.crawler_strategy.set_hook('on_execution_started', on_execution_started)\n",
"\n",
" url = \"https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/commits/main\"\n",
" session_id = \"typescript_commits_session\"\n",
" all_commits = []\n",
"\n",
" js_next_page = \"\"\"\n",
" const button = document.querySelector('a[data-testid=\"pagination-next-button\"]');\n",
" if (button) button.click();\n",
" \"\"\"\n",
"\n",
" for page in range(3): # Crawl 3 pages\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=url,\n",
" session_id=session_id,\n",
" css_selector=\"li.Box-sc-g0xbh4-0\",\n",
" js=js_next_page if page > 0 else None,\n",
" bypass_cache=True,\n",
" js_only=page > 0\n",
" )\n",
"\n",
" assert result.success, f\"Failed to crawl page {page + 1}\"\n",
"\n",
" soup = BeautifulSoup(result.cleaned_html, 'html.parser')\n",
" commits = soup.select(\"li\")\n",
" all_commits.extend(commits)\n",
"\n",
" print(f\"Page {page + 1}: Found {len(commits)} commits\")\n",
"\n",
" await crawler.crawler_strategy.kill_session(session_id)\n",
" print(f\"Successfully crawled {len(all_commits)} commits across 3 pages\")\n",
"\n",
"await crawl_typescript_commits()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "EJRnYsp6yZQN"
},
"source": [
"### Using JsonCssExtractionStrategy for Fast Structured Output"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "1ZMqIzB_8SYp"
},
"source": [
"The JsonCssExtractionStrategy is a powerful feature of Crawl4AI that allows for precise, structured data extraction from web pages. Here's how it works:\n",
"\n",
"1. You define a schema that describes the pattern of data you're interested in extracting.\n",
"2. The schema includes a base selector that identifies repeating elements on the page.\n",
"3. Within the schema, you define fields, each with its own selector and type.\n",
"4. These field selectors are applied within the context of each base selector element.\n",
"5. The strategy supports nested structures, lists within lists, and various data types.\n",
"6. You can even include computed fields for more complex data manipulation.\n",
"\n",
"This approach allows for highly flexible and precise data extraction, transforming semi-structured web content into clean, structured JSON data. It's particularly useful for extracting consistent data patterns from pages like product listings, news articles, or search results.\n",
"\n",
"For more details and advanced usage, check out the full documentation on the Crawl4AI website."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 12,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "trCMR2T9yZQN",
"outputId": "718d36f4-cccf-40f4-8d8c-c3ba73524d16"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl\n",
"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling https://www.nbcnews.com/business using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...\n",
"[LOG] ✅ Crawled https://www.nbcnews.com/business successfully!\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, success: True, time taken: 7.00 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, success: True, time taken: 0.32 seconds\n",
"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, Strategy: AsyncWebCrawler\n",
"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for https://www.nbcnews.com/business, time taken: 0.48 seconds.\n",
"Successfully extracted 11 news teasers\n",
"{\n",
" \"category\": \"Business News\",\n",
" \"headline\": \"NBC ripped up its Olympics playbook for 2024 \\u2014 so far, the new strategy paid off\",\n",
" \"summary\": \"The Olympics have long been key to NBCUniversal. Paris marked the 18th Olympic Games broadcast by NBC in the U.S.\",\n",
" \"time\": \"13h ago\",\n",
" \"image\": {\n",
" \"src\": \"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x100,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-09/240903-nbc-olympics-ch-1344-c7a486.jpg\",\n",
" \"alt\": \"Mike Tirico.\"\n",
" },\n",
" \"link\": \"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\"\n",
"}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"async def extract_news_teasers():\n",
" schema = {\n",
" \"name\": \"News Teaser Extractor\",\n",
" \"baseSelector\": \".wide-tease-item__wrapper\",\n",
" \"fields\": [\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"category\",\n",
" \"selector\": \".unibrow span[data-testid='unibrow-text']\",\n",
" \"type\": \"text\",\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"headline\",\n",
" \"selector\": \".wide-tease-item__headline\",\n",
" \"type\": \"text\",\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"summary\",\n",
" \"selector\": \".wide-tease-item__description\",\n",
" \"type\": \"text\",\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"time\",\n",
" \"selector\": \"[data-testid='wide-tease-date']\",\n",
" \"type\": \"text\",\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"image\",\n",
" \"type\": \"nested\",\n",
" \"selector\": \"picture.teasePicture img\",\n",
" \"fields\": [\n",
" {\"name\": \"src\", \"type\": \"attribute\", \"attribute\": \"src\"},\n",
" {\"name\": \"alt\", \"type\": \"attribute\", \"attribute\": \"alt\"},\n",
" ],\n",
" },\n",
" {\n",
" \"name\": \"link\",\n",
" \"selector\": \"a[href]\",\n",
" \"type\": \"attribute\",\n",
" \"attribute\": \"href\",\n",
" },\n",
" ],\n",
" }\n",
"\n",
" extraction_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(schema, verbose=True)\n",
"\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True) as crawler:\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\",\n",
" extraction_strategy=extraction_strategy,\n",
" bypass_cache=True,\n",
" )\n",
"\n",
" assert result.success, \"Failed to crawl the page\"\n",
"\n",
" news_teasers = json.loads(result.extracted_content)\n",
" print(f\"Successfully extracted {len(news_teasers)} news teasers\")\n",
" print(json.dumps(news_teasers[0], indent=2))\n",
"\n",
"await extract_news_teasers()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "FnyVhJaByZQN"
},
"source": [
"## Speed Comparison\n",
"\n",
"Let's compare the speed of Crawl4AI with Firecrawl, a paid service. Note that we can't run Firecrawl in this Colab environment, so we'll simulate its performance based on previously recorded data."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "agDD186f3wig"
},
"source": [
"💡 **Note on Speed Comparison:**\n",
"\n",
"The speed test conducted here is running on Google Colab, where the internet speed and performance can vary and may not reflect optimal conditions. When we call Firecrawl's API, we're seeing its best performance, while Crawl4AI's performance is limited by Colab's network speed.\n",
"\n",
"For a more accurate comparison, it's recommended to run these tests on your own servers or computers with a stable and fast internet connection. Despite these limitations, Crawl4AI still demonstrates faster performance in this environment.\n",
"\n",
"If you run these tests locally, you may observe an even more significant speed advantage for Crawl4AI compared to other services."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {
"id": "F7KwHv8G1LbY"
},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"!pip install firecrawl"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
},
"id": "91813zILyZQN",
"outputId": "663223db-ab89-4976-b233-05ceca62b19b"
},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"Firecrawl (simulated):\n",
"Time taken: 4.38 seconds\n",
"Content length: 41967 characters\n",
"Images found: 49\n",
"\n",
"Crawl4AI (simple crawl):\n",
"Time taken: 4.22 seconds\n",
"Content length: 18221 characters\n",
"Images found: 49\n",
"\n",
"Crawl4AI (with JavaScript execution):\n",
"Time taken: 9.13 seconds\n",
"Content length: 34243 characters\n",
"Images found: 89\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"import os\n",
"from google.colab import userdata\n",
"os.environ['FIRECRAWL_API_KEY'] = userdata.get('FIRECRAWL_API_KEY')\n",
"import time\n",
"from firecrawl import FirecrawlApp\n",
"\n",
"async def speed_comparison():\n",
" # Simulated Firecrawl performance\n",
" app = FirecrawlApp(api_key=os.environ['FIRECRAWL_API_KEY'])\n",
" start = time.time()\n",
" scrape_status = app.scrape_url(\n",
" 'https://www.nbcnews.com/business',\n",
" params={'formats': ['markdown', 'html']}\n",
" )\n",
" end = time.time()\n",
" print(\"Firecrawl (simulated):\")\n",
" print(f\"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds\")\n",
" print(f\"Content length: {len(scrape_status['markdown'])} characters\")\n",
" print(f\"Images found: {scrape_status['markdown'].count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}\")\n",
" print()\n",
"\n",
" async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:\n",
" # Crawl4AI simple crawl\n",
" start = time.time()\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\",\n",
" word_count_threshold=0,\n",
" bypass_cache=True,\n",
" verbose=False\n",
" )\n",
" end = time.time()\n",
" print(\"Crawl4AI (simple crawl):\")\n",
" print(f\"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds\")\n",
" print(f\"Content length: {len(result.markdown)} characters\")\n",
" print(f\"Images found: {result.markdown.count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}\")\n",
" print()\n",
"\n",
" # Crawl4AI with JavaScript execution\n",
" start = time.time()\n",
" result = await crawler.arun(\n",
" url=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/business\",\n",
" js_code=[\"const loadMoreButton = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button')).find(button => button.textContent.includes('Load More')); loadMoreButton && loadMoreButton.click();\"],\n",
" word_count_threshold=0,\n",
" bypass_cache=True,\n",
" verbose=False\n",
" )\n",
" end = time.time()\n",
" print(\"Crawl4AI (with JavaScript execution):\")\n",
" print(f\"Time taken: {end - start:.2f} seconds\")\n",
" print(f\"Content length: {len(result.markdown)} characters\")\n",
" print(f\"Images found: {result.markdown.count('cldnry.s-nbcnews.com')}\")\n",
"\n",
"await speed_comparison()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "OBFFYVJIyZQN"
},
"source": [
"If you run on a local machine with a proper internet speed:\n",
"- Simple crawl: Crawl4AI is typically over 3-4 times faster than Firecrawl.\n",
"- With JavaScript execution: Even when executing JavaScript to load more content (potentially doubling the number of images found), Crawl4AI is still faster than Firecrawl's simple crawl.\n",
"\n",
"Please note that actual performance may vary depending on network conditions and the specific content being crawled."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"id": "A6_1RK1_yZQO"
},
"source": [
"## Conclusion\n",
"\n",
"In this notebook, we've explored the powerful features of Crawl4AI, including:\n",
"\n",
"1. Basic crawling\n",
"2. JavaScript execution and CSS selector usage\n",
"3. Proxy support\n",
"4. Structured data extraction with OpenAI\n",
"5. Advanced multi-page crawling with JavaScript execution\n",
"6. Fast structured output using JsonCssExtractionStrategy\n",
"7. Speed comparison with other services\n",
"\n",
"Crawl4AI offers a fast, flexible, and powerful solution for web crawling and data extraction tasks. Its asynchronous architecture and advanced features make it suitable for a wide range of applications, from simple web scraping to complex, multi-page data extraction scenarios.\n",
"\n",
"For more information and advanced usage, please visit the [Crawl4AI documentation](https://docs.crawl4ai.com/).\n",
"\n",
"Happy crawling!"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"colab": {
"provenance": []
},
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "venv",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.10.13"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 0
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
# == File: regex_extraction_quickstart.py ==
"""
Miniquick-start for RegexExtractionStrategy
────────────────────────────────────────────
3 bite-sized demos that parallel the style of *quickstart_examples_set_1.py*:
1. **Default catalog** scrape a page and pull out e-mails / phones / URLs, etc.
2. **Custom pattern** add your own regex at instantiation time.
3. **LLM-assisted schema** ask the model to write a pattern, cache it, then
run extraction _without_ further LLM calls.
Run the whole thing with::
python regex_extraction_quickstart.py
"""
import os, json, asyncio
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
CrawlerRunConfig,
CrawlResult,
RegexExtractionStrategy,
LLMConfig,
)
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# 1. Default-catalog extraction
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def demo_regex_default() -> None:
print("\n=== 1. Regex extraction default patterns ===")
url = "https://www.iana.org/domains/example" # has e-mail + URLs
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(
pattern = RegexExtractionStrategy.Url | RegexExtractionStrategy.Currency
)
config = CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=strategy)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
print(f"Fetched {url} - success={result.success}")
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
for d in data[:10]:
print(f" {d['label']:<12} {d['value']}")
print(f"... total matches: {len(data)}")
else:
print(" !!! crawl failed")
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# 2. Custom pattern override / extension
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def demo_regex_custom() -> None:
print("\n=== 2. Regex extraction custom price pattern ===")
url = "https://www.apple.com/shop/buy-mac/macbook-pro"
price_pattern = {"usd_price": r"\$\s?\d{1,3}(?:,\d{3})*(?:\.\d{2})?"}
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(custom = price_pattern)
config = CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=strategy)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
for d in data:
print(f" {d['value']}")
if not data:
print(" (No prices found - page layout may have changed)")
else:
print(" !!! crawl failed")
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# 3. One-shot LLM pattern generation, then fast extraction
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def demo_regex_generate_pattern() -> None:
print("\n=== 3. generate_pattern → regex extraction ===")
cache_dir = Path(__file__).parent / "tmp"
cache_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
pattern_file = cache_dir / "price_pattern.json"
url = "https://www.lazada.sg/tag/smartphone/"
# ── 3-A. build or load the cached pattern
if pattern_file.exists():
pattern = json.load(pattern_file.open(encoding="utf-8"))
print("Loaded cached pattern:", pattern)
else:
print("Generating pattern via LLM…")
llm_cfg = LLMConfig(
provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini",
api_token="env:OPENAI_API_KEY",
)
# pull one sample page as HTML context
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
html = (await crawler.arun(url)).fit_html
pattern = RegexExtractionStrategy.generate_pattern(
label="price",
html=html,
query="Prices in Malaysian Ringgit (e.g. RM1,299.00 or RM200)",
llm_config=llm_cfg,
)
json.dump(pattern, pattern_file.open("w", encoding="utf-8"), indent=2)
print("Saved pattern:", pattern_file)
# ── 3-B. extraction pass zero LLM calls
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(custom=pattern)
config = CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=strategy, delay_before_return_html=3)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result: CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
if result.success:
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
for d in data[:15]:
print(f" {d['value']}")
print(f"... total matches: {len(data)}")
else:
print(" !!! crawl failed")
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Entrypoint
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def main() -> None:
# await demo_regex_default()
# await demo_regex_custom()
await demo_regex_generate_pattern()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
BrowserConfig,
CrawlerRunConfig,
DefaultMarkdownGenerator,
PruningContentFilter,
CrawlResult
)
async def main():
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=False,
verbose=True,
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
session_id= "hello_world", # This help us to use the same page
)
result : CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(
url="https://www.helloworld.org", config=crawler_config
)
# Add a breakpoint here, then you will the page is open and browser is not closed
print(result.markdown.raw_markdown[:500])
new_config = crawler_config.clone(js_code=["(() => ({'data':'hello'}))()"], js_only=True)
result : CrawlResult = await crawler.arun( # This time there is no fetch and this only executes JS in the same opened page
url="https://www.helloworld.org", config= new_config
)
print(result.js_execution_result) # You should see {'data':'hello'} in the console
# Get direct access to Playwright paege object. This works only if you use the same session_id and pass same config
page, context = crawler.crawler_strategy.get_page(new_config)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

View File

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ from crawl4ai.deep_crawling import (
)
from crawl4ai.deep_crawling.scorers import KeywordRelevanceScorer
from crawl4ai.async_crawler_strategy import AsyncHTTPCrawlerStrategy
from crawl4ai.configs import ProxyConfig
from crawl4ai import ProxyConfig
from crawl4ai import RoundRobinProxyStrategy
from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import LLMContentFilter
from crawl4ai import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import JsonCssExtractionStrategy
from crawl4ai.processors.pdf import PDFCrawlerStrategy, PDFContentScrapingStrategy
from pprint import pprint
@@ -284,9 +284,9 @@ async def llm_content_filter():
PART 5: LLM Content Filter
This function demonstrates:
- Configuring LLM providers via LlmConfig
- Configuring LLM providers via LLMConfig
- Using LLM to generate focused markdown
- LlmConfig for configuration
- LLMConfig for configuration
Note: Requires a valid API key for the chosen LLM provider
"""
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ async def llm_content_filter():
# Create LLM configuration
# Replace with your actual API key or set as environment variable
llm_config = LlmConfig(
llm_config = LLMConfig(
provider="gemini/gemini-1.5-pro",
api_token="env:GEMINI_API_KEY" # Will read from GEMINI_API_KEY environment variable
)
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ async def llm_content_filter():
# Create markdown generator with LLM filter
markdown_generator = DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=LLMContentFilter(
llmConfig=llm_config,
llm_config=llm_config,
instruction="Extract key concepts and summaries"
)
)
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ async def llm_schema_generation():
PART 7: LLM Schema Generation
This function demonstrates:
- Configuring LLM providers via LlmConfig
- Configuring LLM providers via LLMConfig
- Using LLM to generate extraction schemas
- JsonCssExtractionStrategy
@@ -406,9 +406,9 @@ async def llm_schema_generation():
<div class="rating">4.7/5</div>
</div>
"""
print("\n📊 Setting up LlmConfig...")
print("\n📊 Setting up LLMConfig...")
# Create LLM configuration
llm_config = LlmConfig(
llm_config = LLMConfig(
provider="gemini/gemini-1.5-pro",
api_token="env:GEMINI_API_KEY"
)
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ async def llm_schema_generation():
print(" This would use the LLM to analyze HTML and create an extraction schema")
schema = JsonCssExtractionStrategy.generate_schema(
html=sample_html,
llmConfig = llm_config,
llm_config = llm_config,
query="Extract product name and price"
)
print("\n✅ Generated Schema:")

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
# use_geo_location.py
"""
Example: override locale, timezone, and geolocation using Crawl4ai patterns.
This demo uses `AsyncWebCrawler.arun()` to fetch a page with
browser context primed for specific locale, timezone, and GPS,
and saves a screenshot for visual verification.
"""
import asyncio
import base64
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler,
CrawlerRunConfig,
BrowserConfig,
GeolocationConfig,
CrawlResult,
)
async def demo_geo_override():
"""Demo: Crawl a geolocation-test page with overrides and screenshot."""
print("\n=== Geo-Override Crawl ===")
# 1) Browser setup: use Playwright-managed contexts
browser_cfg = BrowserConfig(
headless=False,
viewport_width=1280,
viewport_height=720,
use_managed_browser=False,
)
# 2) Run config: include locale, timezone_id, geolocation, and screenshot
run_cfg = CrawlerRunConfig(
url="https://browserleaks.com/geo", # test page that shows your location
locale="en-US", # Accept-Language & UI locale
timezone_id="America/Los_Angeles", # JS Date()/Intl timezone
geolocation=GeolocationConfig( # override GPS coords
latitude=34.0522,
longitude=-118.2437,
accuracy=10.0,
),
screenshot=True, # capture screenshot after load
session_id="geo_test", # reuse context if rerunning
delay_before_return_html=5
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_cfg) as crawler:
# 3) Run crawl (returns list even for single URL)
results: List[CrawlResult] = await crawler.arun(
url=run_cfg.url,
config=run_cfg,
)
result = results[0]
# 4) Save screenshot and report path
if result.screenshot:
__current_dir = Path(__file__).parent
out_dir = __current_dir / "tmp"
out_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
shot_path = out_dir / "geo_test.png"
with open(shot_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(result.screenshot))
print(f"Saved screenshot to {shot_path}")
else:
print("No screenshot captured, check configuration.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(demo_geo_override())

View File

@@ -263,7 +263,102 @@ See the full example in `docs/examples/identity_based_browsing.py` for a complet
---
## 7. Summary
## 7. Locale, Timezone, and Geolocation Control
In addition to using persistent profiles, Crawl4AI supports customizing your browser's locale, timezone, and geolocation settings. These features enhance your identity-based browsing experience by allowing you to control how websites perceive your location and regional settings.
### Setting Locale and Timezone
You can set the browser's locale and timezone through `CrawlerRunConfig`:
```python
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://example.com",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(
# Set browser locale (language and region formatting)
locale="fr-FR", # French (France)
# Set browser timezone
timezone_id="Europe/Paris",
# Other normal options...
magic=True,
page_timeout=60000
)
)
```
**How it works:**
- `locale` affects language preferences, date formats, number formats, etc.
- `timezone_id` affects JavaScript's Date object and time-related functionality
- These settings are applied when creating the browser context and maintained throughout the session
### Configuring Geolocation
Control the GPS coordinates reported by the browser's geolocation API:
```python
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, GeolocationConfig
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://maps.google.com", # Or any location-aware site
config=CrawlerRunConfig(
# Configure precise GPS coordinates
geolocation=GeolocationConfig(
latitude=48.8566, # Paris coordinates
longitude=2.3522,
accuracy=100 # Accuracy in meters (optional)
),
# This site will see you as being in Paris
page_timeout=60000
)
)
```
**Important notes:**
- When `geolocation` is specified, the browser is automatically granted permission to access location
- Websites using the Geolocation API will receive the exact coordinates you specify
- This affects map services, store locators, delivery services, etc.
- Combined with the appropriate `locale` and `timezone_id`, you can create a fully consistent location profile
### Combining with Managed Browsers
These settings work perfectly with managed browsers for a complete identity solution:
```python
from crawl4ai import (
AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig,
GeolocationConfig
)
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
use_managed_browser=True,
user_data_dir="/path/to/my-profile",
browser_type="chromium"
)
crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
# Location settings
locale="es-MX", # Spanish (Mexico)
timezone_id="America/Mexico_City",
geolocation=GeolocationConfig(
latitude=19.4326, # Mexico City
longitude=-99.1332
)
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(url="https://example.com", config=crawl_config)
```
Combining persistent profiles with precise geolocation and region settings gives you complete control over your digital identity.
## 8. Summary
- **Create** your user-data directory either:
- By launching Chrome/Chromium externally with `--user-data-dir=/some/path`
@@ -271,6 +366,7 @@ See the full example in `docs/examples/identity_based_browsing.py` for a complet
- Or through the interactive interface with `profiler.interactive_manager()`
- **Log in** or configure sites as needed, then close the browser
- **Reference** that folder in `BrowserConfig(user_data_dir="...")` + `use_managed_browser=True`
- **Customize** identity aspects with `locale`, `timezone_id`, and `geolocation`
- **List and reuse** profiles with `BrowserProfiler.list_profiles()`
- **Manage** your profiles with the dedicated `BrowserProfiler` class
- Enjoy **persistent** sessions that reflect your real identity

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
# Network Requests & Console Message Capturing
Crawl4AI can capture all network requests and browser console messages during a crawl, which is invaluable for debugging, security analysis, or understanding page behavior.
## Configuration
To enable network and console capturing, use these configuration options:
```python
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig
# Enable both network request capture and console message capture
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True, # Capture all network requests and responses
capture_console_messages=True # Capture all browser console output
)
```
## Example Usage
```python
import asyncio
import json
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig
async def main():
# Enable both network request capture and console message capture
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
capture_network_requests=True,
capture_console_messages=True
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://example.com",
config=config
)
if result.success:
# Analyze network requests
if result.network_requests:
print(f"Captured {len(result.network_requests)} network events")
# Count request types
request_count = len([r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request"])
response_count = len([r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "response"])
failed_count = len([r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request_failed"])
print(f"Requests: {request_count}, Responses: {response_count}, Failed: {failed_count}")
# Find API calls
api_calls = [r for r in result.network_requests
if r.get("event_type") == "request" and "api" in r.get("url", "")]
if api_calls:
print(f"Detected {len(api_calls)} API calls:")
for call in api_calls[:3]: # Show first 3
print(f" - {call.get('method')} {call.get('url')}")
# Analyze console messages
if result.console_messages:
print(f"Captured {len(result.console_messages)} console messages")
# Group by type
message_types = {}
for msg in result.console_messages:
msg_type = msg.get("type", "unknown")
message_types[msg_type] = message_types.get(msg_type, 0) + 1
print("Message types:", message_types)
# Show errors (often the most important)
errors = [msg for msg in result.console_messages if msg.get("type") == "error"]
if errors:
print(f"Found {len(errors)} console errors:")
for err in errors[:2]: # Show first 2
print(f" - {err.get('text', '')[:100]}")
# Export all captured data to a file for detailed analysis
with open("network_capture.json", "w") as f:
json.dump({
"url": result.url,
"network_requests": result.network_requests or [],
"console_messages": result.console_messages or []
}, f, indent=2)
print("Exported detailed capture data to network_capture.json")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
```
## Captured Data Structure
### Network Requests
The `result.network_requests` contains a list of dictionaries, each representing a network event with these common fields:
| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `event_type` | Type of event: `"request"`, `"response"`, or `"request_failed"` |
| `url` | The URL of the request |
| `timestamp` | Unix timestamp when the event was captured |
#### Request Event Fields
```json
{
"event_type": "request",
"url": "https://example.com/api/data.json",
"method": "GET",
"headers": {"User-Agent": "...", "Accept": "..."},
"post_data": "key=value&otherkey=value",
"resource_type": "fetch",
"is_navigation_request": false,
"timestamp": 1633456789.123
}
```
#### Response Event Fields
```json
{
"event_type": "response",
"url": "https://example.com/api/data.json",
"status": 200,
"status_text": "OK",
"headers": {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Cache-Control": "..."},
"from_service_worker": false,
"request_timing": {"requestTime": 1234.56, "receiveHeadersEnd": 1234.78},
"timestamp": 1633456789.456
}
```
#### Failed Request Event Fields
```json
{
"event_type": "request_failed",
"url": "https://example.com/missing.png",
"method": "GET",
"resource_type": "image",
"failure_text": "net::ERR_ABORTED 404",
"timestamp": 1633456789.789
}
```
### Console Messages
The `result.console_messages` contains a list of dictionaries, each representing a console message with these common fields:
| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `type` | Message type: `"log"`, `"error"`, `"warning"`, `"info"`, etc. |
| `text` | The message text |
| `timestamp` | Unix timestamp when the message was captured |
#### Console Message Example
```json
{
"type": "error",
"text": "Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined",
"location": "https://example.com/script.js:123:45",
"timestamp": 1633456790.123
}
```
## Key Benefits
- **Full Request Visibility**: Capture all network activity including:
- Requests (URLs, methods, headers, post data)
- Responses (status codes, headers, timing)
- Failed requests (with error messages)
- **Console Message Access**: View all JavaScript console output:
- Log messages
- Warnings
- Errors with stack traces
- Developer debugging information
- **Debugging Power**: Identify issues such as:
- Failed API calls or resource loading
- JavaScript errors affecting page functionality
- CORS or other security issues
- Hidden API endpoints and data flows
- **Security Analysis**: Detect:
- Unexpected third-party requests
- Data leakage in request payloads
- Suspicious script behavior
- **Performance Insights**: Analyze:
- Request timing data
- Resource loading patterns
- Potential bottlenecks
## Use Cases
1. **API Discovery**: Identify hidden endpoints and data flows in single-page applications
2. **Debugging**: Track down JavaScript errors affecting page functionality
3. **Security Auditing**: Detect unwanted third-party requests or data leakage
4. **Performance Analysis**: Identify slow-loading resources
5. **Ad/Tracker Analysis**: Detect and catalog advertising or tracking calls
This capability is especially valuable for complex sites with heavy JavaScript, single-page applications, or when you need to understand the exact communication happening between a browser and servers.

View File

@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@ class CrawlResult(BaseModel):
html: str
success: bool
cleaned_html: Optional[str] = None
fit_html: Optional[str] = None # Preprocessed HTML optimized for extraction
media: Dict[str, List[Dict]] = {}
links: Dict[str, List[Dict]] = {}
downloaded_files: Optional[List[str]] = None
screenshot: Optional[str] = None
pdf : Optional[bytes] = None
mhtml: Optional[str] = None
markdown: Optional[Union[str, MarkdownGenerationResult]] = None
extracted_content: Optional[str] = None
metadata: Optional[dict] = None
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ if not result.success:
```
### 1.3 **`status_code`** *(Optional[int])*
**What**: The pages HTTP status code (e.g., 200, 404).
**What**: The page's HTTP status code (e.g., 200, 404).
**Usage**:
```python
if result.status_code == 404:
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ if result.response_headers:
```
### 1.7 **`ssl_certificate`** *(Optional[SSLCertificate])*
**What**: If `fetch_ssl_certificate=True` in your CrawlerRunConfig, **`result.ssl_certificate`** contains a [**`SSLCertificate`**](../advanced/ssl-certificate.md) object describing the sites certificate. You can export the cert in multiple formats (PEM/DER/JSON) or access its properties like `issuer`,
**What**: If `fetch_ssl_certificate=True` in your CrawlerRunConfig, **`result.ssl_certificate`** contains a [**`SSLCertificate`**](../advanced/ssl-certificate.md) object describing the site's certificate. You can export the cert in multiple formats (PEM/DER/JSON) or access its properties like `issuer`,
`subject`, `valid_from`, `valid_until`, etc.
**Usage**:
```python
@@ -108,14 +110,6 @@ print(len(result.html))
print(result.cleaned_html[:500]) # Show a snippet
```
### 2.3 **`fit_html`** *(Optional[str])*
**What**: If a **content filter** or heuristic (e.g., Pruning/BM25) modifies the HTML, the “fit” or post-filter version.
**When**: This is **only** present if your `markdown_generator` or `content_filter` produces it.
**Usage**:
```python
if result.markdown.fit_html:
print("High-value HTML content:", result.markdown.fit_html[:300])
```
---
@@ -134,7 +128,7 @@ Crawl4AI can convert HTML→Markdown, optionally including:
- **`raw_markdown`** *(str)*: The full HTML→Markdown conversion.
- **`markdown_with_citations`** *(str)*: Same markdown, but with link references as academic-style citations.
- **`references_markdown`** *(str)*: The reference list or footnotes at the end.
- **`fit_markdown`** *(Optional[str])*: If content filtering (Pruning/BM25) was applied, the filtered fit text.
- **`fit_markdown`** *(Optional[str])*: If content filtering (Pruning/BM25) was applied, the filtered "fit" text.
- **`fit_html`** *(Optional[str])*: The HTML that led to `fit_markdown`.
**Usage**:
@@ -156,7 +150,7 @@ print(result.markdown.raw_markdown[:200])
print(result.markdown.fit_markdown)
print(result.markdown.fit_html)
```
**Important**: Fit content (in `fit_markdown`/`fit_html`) exists in result.markdown, only if you used a **filter** (like **PruningContentFilter** or **BM25ContentFilter**) within a `MarkdownGenerationStrategy`.
**Important**: "Fit" content (in `fit_markdown`/`fit_html`) exists in result.markdown, only if you used a **filter** (like **PruningContentFilter** or **BM25ContentFilter**) within a `MarkdownGenerationStrategy`.
---
@@ -168,7 +162,7 @@ print(result.markdown.fit_html)
- `src` *(str)*: Media URL
- `alt` or `title` *(str)*: Descriptive text
- `score` *(float)*: Relevance score if the crawlers heuristic found it important
- `score` *(float)*: Relevance score if the crawler's heuristic found it "important"
- `desc` or `description` *(Optional[str])*: Additional context extracted from surrounding text
**Usage**:
@@ -236,7 +230,16 @@ if result.pdf:
f.write(result.pdf)
```
### 5.5 **`metadata`** *(Optional[dict])*
### 5.5 **`mhtml`** *(Optional[str])*
**What**: MHTML snapshot of the page if `capture_mhtml=True` in `CrawlerRunConfig`. MHTML (MIME HTML) format preserves the entire web page with all its resources (CSS, images, scripts, etc.) in a single file.
**Usage**:
```python
if result.mhtml:
with open("page.mhtml", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(result.mhtml)
```
### 5.6 **`metadata`** *(Optional[dict])*
**What**: Page-level metadata if discovered (title, description, OG data, etc.).
**Usage**:
```python
@@ -253,7 +256,7 @@ A `DispatchResult` object providing additional concurrency and resource usage in
- **`task_id`**: A unique identifier for the parallel task.
- **`memory_usage`** (float): The memory (in MB) used at the time of completion.
- **`peak_memory`** (float): The peak memory usage (in MB) recorded during the tasks execution.
- **`peak_memory`** (float): The peak memory usage (in MB) recorded during the task's execution.
- **`start_time`** / **`end_time`** (datetime): Time range for this crawling task.
- **`error_message`** (str): Any dispatcher- or concurrency-related error encountered.
@@ -271,7 +274,69 @@ for result in results:
---
## 7. Example: Accessing Everything
## 7. Network Requests & Console Messages
When you enable network and console message capturing in `CrawlerRunConfig` using `capture_network_requests=True` and `capture_console_messages=True`, the `CrawlResult` will include these fields:
### 7.1 **`network_requests`** *(Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]])*
**What**: A list of dictionaries containing information about all network requests, responses, and failures captured during the crawl.
**Structure**:
- Each item has an `event_type` field that can be `"request"`, `"response"`, or `"request_failed"`.
- Request events include `url`, `method`, `headers`, `post_data`, `resource_type`, and `is_navigation_request`.
- Response events include `url`, `status`, `status_text`, `headers`, and `request_timing`.
- Failed request events include `url`, `method`, `resource_type`, and `failure_text`.
- All events include a `timestamp` field.
**Usage**:
```python
if result.network_requests:
# Count different types of events
requests = [r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request"]
responses = [r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "response"]
failures = [r for r in result.network_requests if r.get("event_type") == "request_failed"]
print(f"Captured {len(requests)} requests, {len(responses)} responses, and {len(failures)} failures")
# Analyze API calls
api_calls = [r for r in requests if "api" in r.get("url", "")]
# Identify failed resources
for failure in failures:
print(f"Failed to load: {failure.get('url')} - {failure.get('failure_text')}")
```
### 7.2 **`console_messages`** *(Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]])*
**What**: A list of dictionaries containing all browser console messages captured during the crawl.
**Structure**:
- Each item has a `type` field indicating the message type (e.g., `"log"`, `"error"`, `"warning"`, etc.).
- The `text` field contains the actual message text.
- Some messages include `location` information (URL, line, column).
- All messages include a `timestamp` field.
**Usage**:
```python
if result.console_messages:
# Count messages by type
message_types = {}
for msg in result.console_messages:
msg_type = msg.get("type", "unknown")
message_types[msg_type] = message_types.get(msg_type, 0) + 1
print(f"Message type counts: {message_types}")
# Display errors (which are usually most important)
for msg in result.console_messages:
if msg.get("type") == "error":
print(f"Error: {msg.get('text')}")
```
These fields provide deep visibility into the page's network activity and browser console, which is invaluable for debugging, security analysis, and understanding complex web applications.
For more details on network and console capturing, see the [Network & Console Capture documentation](../advanced/network-console-capture.md).
---
## 8. Example: Accessing Everything
```python
async def handle_result(result: CrawlResult):
@@ -286,7 +351,7 @@ async def handle_result(result: CrawlResult):
# HTML
print("Original HTML size:", len(result.html))
print("Cleaned HTML size:", len(result.cleaned_html or ""))
# Markdown output
if result.markdown:
print("Raw Markdown:", result.markdown.raw_markdown[:300])
@@ -304,16 +369,36 @@ async def handle_result(result: CrawlResult):
if result.extracted_content:
print("Structured data:", result.extracted_content)
# Screenshot/PDF
# Screenshot/PDF/MHTML
if result.screenshot:
print("Screenshot length:", len(result.screenshot))
if result.pdf:
print("PDF bytes length:", len(result.pdf))
if result.mhtml:
print("MHTML length:", len(result.mhtml))
# Network and console capturing
if result.network_requests:
print(f"Network requests captured: {len(result.network_requests)}")
# Analyze request types
req_types = {}
for req in result.network_requests:
if "resource_type" in req:
req_types[req["resource_type"]] = req_types.get(req["resource_type"], 0) + 1
print(f"Resource types: {req_types}")
if result.console_messages:
print(f"Console messages captured: {len(result.console_messages)}")
# Count by message type
msg_types = {}
for msg in result.console_messages:
msg_types[msg.get("type", "unknown")] = msg_types.get(msg.get("type", "unknown"), 0) + 1
print(f"Message types: {msg_types}")
```
---
## 8. Key Points & Future
## 9. Key Points & Future
1. **Deprecated legacy properties of CrawlResult**
- `markdown_v2` - Deprecated in v0.5. Just use `markdown`. It holds the `MarkdownGenerationResult` now!

View File

@@ -70,8 +70,9 @@ We group them by category.
|------------------------------|--------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| **`word_count_threshold`** | `int` (default: ~200) | Skips text blocks below X words. Helps ignore trivial sections. |
| **`extraction_strategy`** | `ExtractionStrategy` (default: None) | If set, extracts structured data (CSS-based, LLM-based, etc.). |
| **`markdown_generator`** | `MarkdownGenerationStrategy` (None) | If you want specialized markdown output (citations, filtering, chunking, etc.). |
| **`css_selector`** | `str` (None) | Retains only the part of the page matching this selector. |
| **`markdown_generator`** | `MarkdownGenerationStrategy` (None) | If you want specialized markdown output (citations, filtering, chunking, etc.). Can be customized with options such as `content_source` parameter to select the HTML input source ('cleaned_html', 'raw_html', or 'fit_html'). |
| **`css_selector`** | `str` (None) | Retains only the part of the page matching this selector. Affects the entire extraction process. |
| **`target_elements`** | `List[str]` (None) | List of CSS selectors for elements to focus on for markdown generation and data extraction, while still processing the entire page for links, media, etc. Provides more flexibility than `css_selector`. |
| **`excluded_tags`** | `list` (None) | Removes entire tags (e.g. `["script", "style"]`). |
| **`excluded_selector`** | `str` (None) | Like `css_selector` but to exclude. E.g. `"#ads, .tracker"`. |
| **`only_text`** | `bool` (False) | If `True`, tries to extract text-only content. |
@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ If your page is a single-page app with repeated JS updates, set `js_only=True` i
| **`screenshot_wait_for`** | `float or None` | Extra wait time before the screenshot. |
| **`screenshot_height_threshold`** | `int` (~20000) | If the page is taller than this, alternate screenshot strategies are used. |
| **`pdf`** | `bool` (False) | If `True`, returns a PDF in `result.pdf`. |
| **`capture_mhtml`** | `bool` (False) | If `True`, captures an MHTML snapshot of the page in `result.mhtml`. MHTML includes all page resources (CSS, images, etc.) in a single file. |
| **`image_description_min_word_threshold`** | `int` (~50) | Minimum words for an images alt text or description to be considered valid. |
| **`image_score_threshold`** | `int` (~3) | Filter out low-scoring images. The crawler scores images by relevance (size, context, etc.). |
| **`exclude_external_images`** | `bool` (False) | Exclude images from other domains. |
@@ -230,6 +232,7 @@ async def main():
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
```
## 2.4 Compliance & Ethics
@@ -245,8 +248,8 @@ run_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
)
```
# 3. **LlmConfig** - Setting up LLM providers
LlmConfig is useful to pass LLM provider config to strategies and functions that rely on LLMs to do extraction, filtering, schema generation etc. Currently it can be used in the following -
# 3. **LLMConfig** - Setting up LLM providers
LLMConfig is useful to pass LLM provider config to strategies and functions that rely on LLMs to do extraction, filtering, schema generation etc. Currently it can be used in the following -
1. LLMExtractionStrategy
2. LLMContentFilter
@@ -262,7 +265,7 @@ LlmConfig is useful to pass LLM provider config to strategies and functions that
## 3.2 Example Usage
```python
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
llm_config = LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"))
```
## 4. Putting It All Together
@@ -270,7 +273,7 @@ llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini", api_token=os.getenv("OPENAI
- **Use** `BrowserConfig` for **global** browser settings: engine, headless, proxy, user agent.
- **Use** `CrawlerRunConfig` for each crawls **context**: how to filter content, handle caching, wait for dynamic elements, or run JS.
- **Pass** both configs to `AsyncWebCrawler` (the `BrowserConfig`) and then to `arun()` (the `CrawlerRunConfig`).
- **Use** `LlmConfig` for LLM provider configurations that can be used across all extraction, filtering, schema generation tasks. Can be used in - `LLMExtractionStrategy`, `LLMContentFilter`, `JsonCssExtractionStrategy.generate_schema` & `JsonXPathExtractionStrategy.generate_schema`
- **Use** `LLMConfig` for LLM provider configurations that can be used across all extraction, filtering, schema generation tasks. Can be used in - `LLMExtractionStrategy`, `LLMContentFilter`, `JsonCssExtractionStrategy.generate_schema` & `JsonXPathExtractionStrategy.generate_schema`
```python
# Create a modified copy with the clone() method

View File

@@ -36,6 +36,45 @@ LLMExtractionStrategy(
)
```
### RegexExtractionStrategy
Used for fast pattern-based extraction of common entities using regular expressions.
```python
RegexExtractionStrategy(
# Pattern Configuration
pattern: IntFlag = RegexExtractionStrategy.Nothing, # Bit flags of built-in patterns to use
custom: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, # Custom pattern dictionary {label: regex}
# Input Format
input_format: str = "fit_html", # "html", "markdown", "text" or "fit_html"
)
# Built-in Patterns as Bit Flags
RegexExtractionStrategy.Email # Email addresses
RegexExtractionStrategy.PhoneIntl # International phone numbers
RegexExtractionStrategy.PhoneUS # US-format phone numbers
RegexExtractionStrategy.Url # HTTP/HTTPS URLs
RegexExtractionStrategy.IPv4 # IPv4 addresses
RegexExtractionStrategy.IPv6 # IPv6 addresses
RegexExtractionStrategy.Uuid # UUIDs
RegexExtractionStrategy.Currency # Currency values (USD, EUR, etc)
RegexExtractionStrategy.Percentage # Percentage values
RegexExtractionStrategy.Number # Numeric values
RegexExtractionStrategy.DateIso # ISO format dates
RegexExtractionStrategy.DateUS # US format dates
RegexExtractionStrategy.Time24h # 24-hour format times
RegexExtractionStrategy.PostalUS # US postal codes
RegexExtractionStrategy.PostalUK # UK postal codes
RegexExtractionStrategy.HexColor # HTML hex color codes
RegexExtractionStrategy.TwitterHandle # Twitter handles
RegexExtractionStrategy.Hashtag # Hashtags
RegexExtractionStrategy.MacAddr # MAC addresses
RegexExtractionStrategy.Iban # International bank account numbers
RegexExtractionStrategy.CreditCard # Credit card numbers
RegexExtractionStrategy.All # All available patterns
```
### CosineStrategy
Used for content similarity-based extraction and clustering.
@@ -131,7 +170,7 @@ OverlappingWindowChunking(
```python
from pydantic import BaseModel
from crawl4ai.extraction_strategy import LLMExtractionStrategy
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
# Define schema
class Article(BaseModel):
@@ -141,7 +180,7 @@ class Article(BaseModel):
# Create strategy
strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="ollama/llama2"),
llm_config = LLMConfig(provider="ollama/llama2"),
schema=Article.schema(),
instruction="Extract article details"
)
@@ -156,6 +195,55 @@ result = await crawler.arun(
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
```
### Regex Extraction
```python
import json
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig, RegexExtractionStrategy
# Method 1: Use built-in patterns
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(
pattern = RegexExtractionStrategy.Email | RegexExtractionStrategy.Url
)
# Method 2: Use custom patterns
price_pattern = {"usd_price": r"\$\s?\d{1,3}(?:,\d{3})*(?:\.\d{2})?"}
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(custom=price_pattern)
# Method 3: Generate pattern with LLM assistance (one-time)
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
# Get sample HTML first
sample_result = await crawler.arun("https://example.com/products")
html = sample_result.fit_html
# Generate regex pattern once
pattern = RegexExtractionStrategy.generate_pattern(
label="price",
html=html,
query="Product prices in USD format",
llm_config=LLMConfig(provider="openai/gpt-4o-mini")
)
# Save pattern for reuse
import json
with open("price_pattern.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(pattern, f)
# Use pattern for extraction (no LLM calls)
strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(custom=pattern)
result = await crawler.arun(
url="https://example.com/products",
config=CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=strategy)
)
# Process results
data = json.loads(result.extracted_content)
for item in data:
print(f"{item['label']}: {item['value']}")
```
### CSS Extraction
```python
@@ -198,7 +286,7 @@ result = await crawler.arun(
```python
from crawl4ai.chunking_strategy import OverlappingWindowChunking
from crawl4ai.async_configs import LlmConfig
from crawl4ai import LLMConfig
# Create chunking strategy
chunker = OverlappingWindowChunking(
@@ -208,7 +296,7 @@ chunker = OverlappingWindowChunking(
# Use with extraction strategy
strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
llmConfig = LlmConfig(provider="ollama/llama2"),
llm_config = LLMConfig(provider="ollama/llama2"),
chunking_strategy=chunker
)
@@ -220,12 +308,28 @@ result = await crawler.arun(
## Best Practices
1. **Choose the Right Strategy**
- Use `LLMExtractionStrategy` for complex, unstructured content
- Use `JsonCssExtractionStrategy` for well-structured HTML
1. **Choose the Right Strategy**
- Use `RegexExtractionStrategy` for common data types like emails, phones, URLs, dates
- Use `JsonCssExtractionStrategy` for well-structured HTML with consistent patterns
- Use `LLMExtractionStrategy` for complex, unstructured content requiring reasoning
- Use `CosineStrategy` for content similarity and clustering
2. **Optimize Chunking**
2. **Strategy Selection Guide**
```
Is the target data a common type (email/phone/date/URL)?
→ RegexExtractionStrategy
Does the page have consistent HTML structure?
→ JsonCssExtractionStrategy or JsonXPathExtractionStrategy
Is the data semantically complex or unstructured?
→ LLMExtractionStrategy
Need to find content similar to a specific topic?
→ CosineStrategy
```
3. **Optimize Chunking**
```python
# For long documents
strategy = LLMExtractionStrategy(
@@ -234,7 +338,26 @@ result = await crawler.arun(
)
```
3. **Handle Errors**
4. **Combine Strategies for Best Performance**
```python
# First pass: Extract structure with CSS
css_strategy = JsonCssExtractionStrategy(product_schema)
css_result = await crawler.arun(url, config=CrawlerRunConfig(extraction_strategy=css_strategy))
product_data = json.loads(css_result.extracted_content)
# Second pass: Extract specific fields with regex
descriptions = [product["description"] for product in product_data]
regex_strategy = RegexExtractionStrategy(
pattern=RegexExtractionStrategy.Email | RegexExtractionStrategy.PhoneUS,
custom={"dimension": r"\d+x\d+x\d+ (?:cm|in)"}
)
# Process descriptions with regex
for text in descriptions:
matches = regex_strategy.extract("", text) # Direct extraction
```
5. **Handle Errors**
```python
try:
result = await crawler.arun(
@@ -247,11 +370,31 @@ result = await crawler.arun(
print(f"Extraction failed: {e}")
```
4. **Monitor Performance**
6. **Monitor Performance**
```python
strategy = CosineStrategy(
verbose=True, # Enable logging
word_count_threshold=20, # Filter short content
top_k=5 # Limit results
)
```
7. **Cache Generated Patterns**
```python
# For RegexExtractionStrategy pattern generation
import json
from pathlib import Path
cache_dir = Path("./pattern_cache")
cache_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
pattern_file = cache_dir / "product_pattern.json"
if pattern_file.exists():
with open(pattern_file) as f:
pattern = json.load(f)
else:
# Generate once with LLM
pattern = RegexExtractionStrategy.generate_pattern(...)
with open(pattern_file, "w") as f:
json.dump(pattern, f)
```

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
/* ==== File: docs/ask_ai/ask_ai.css ==== */
/* --- Basic Reset & Font --- */
body {
/* Attempt to inherit variables from parent window (iframe context) */
/* Fallback values if variables are not inherited */
--fallback-bg: #070708;
--fallback-font: #e8e9ed;
--fallback-secondary: #a3abba;
--fallback-primary: #50ffff;
--fallback-primary-dimmed: #09b5a5;
--fallback-border: #1d1d20;
--fallback-code-bg: #1e1e1e;
--fallback-invert-font: #222225;
--font-stack: dm, Monaco, Courier New, monospace, serif;
font-family: var(--font-stack, "Courier New", monospace); /* Use theme font stack */
background-color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg));
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 14px; /* Match global font size */
line-height: 1.5em; /* Match global line height */
height: 100vh; /* Ensure body takes full height */
overflow: hidden; /* Prevent body scrollbars, panels handle scroll */
display: flex; /* Use flex for the main container */
}
a {
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
text-decoration: none;
transition: color 0.2s;
}
a:hover {
color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
}
/* --- Main Container Layout --- */
.ai-assistant-container {
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg));
}
/* --- Sidebar Styling --- */
.sidebar {
flex-shrink: 0; /* Prevent sidebars from shrinking */
height: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
/* background-color: var(--code-bg-color, var(--fallback-code-bg)); */
overflow-y: hidden; /* Header fixed, list scrolls */
}
.left-sidebar {
flex-basis: 240px; /* Width of history panel */
border-right: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
}
.right-sidebar {
flex-basis: 280px; /* Width of citations panel */
border-left: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
}
.sidebar header {
padding: 0.6em 1em;
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
flex-shrink: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
.sidebar header h3 {
margin: 0;
font-size: 1.1em;
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
}
.sidebar ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
overflow-y: auto; /* Enable scrolling for the list */
flex-grow: 1; /* Allow list to take remaining space */
padding: 0.5em 0;
}
.sidebar ul li {
padding: 0.3em 1em;
}
.sidebar ul li.no-citations,
.sidebar ul li.no-history {
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
font-style: italic;
font-size: 0.9em;
padding-left: 1em;
}
.sidebar ul li a {
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
padding: 0.2em 0.5em;
border-radius: 3px;
transition: background-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}
.sidebar ul li a:hover {
color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
background-color: rgba(80, 255, 255, 0.08); /* Use primary color with alpha */
}
/* Style for active history item */
#history-list li.active a {
color: var(--primary-dimmed-color, var(--fallback-primary-dimmed));
font-weight: bold;
background-color: rgba(80, 255, 255, 0.12);
}
/* --- Chat Panel Styling --- */
#chat-panel {
flex-grow: 1; /* Take remaining space */
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden; /* Prevent overflow, internal elements handle scroll */
}
#chat-messages {
flex-grow: 1;
overflow-y: auto; /* Scrollable chat history */
padding: 1em 1.5em;
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
}
.message {
margin-bottom: 1em;
padding: 0.8em 1.2em;
border-radius: 8px;
max-width: 90%; /* Slightly wider */
line-height: 1.6;
/* Apply pre-wrap for better handling of spaces/newlines AND wrapping */
white-space: pre-wrap;
word-wrap: break-word; /* Ensure long words break */
}
.user-message {
background-color: var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border)); /* User message background */
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
margin-left: auto; /* Align user messages to the right */
text-align: left;
}
.ai-message {
background-color: var(--code-bg-color, var(--fallback-code-bg)); /* AI message background */
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
margin-right: auto; /* Align AI messages to the left */
border: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
}
.ai-message.welcome-message {
border: none;
background-color: transparent;
max-width: 100%;
text-align: center;
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
white-space: normal;
}
/* Styles for code within messages */
.ai-message code {
background-color: var(--invert-font-color, var(--fallback-invert-font)) !important; /* Use light bg for code */
/* color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg)) !important; Dark text */
padding: 0.1em 0.4em;
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 0.9em;
}
.ai-message pre {
background-color: var(--invert-font-color, var(--fallback-invert-font)) !important;
color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg)) !important;
padding: 1em;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow-x: auto;
margin: 0.8em 0;
white-space: pre;
}
.ai-message pre code {
background-color: transparent !important;
padding: 0;
font-size: inherit;
}
/* Override white-space for specific elements generated by Markdown */
.ai-message p,
.ai-message ul,
.ai-message ol,
.ai-message blockquote {
white-space: normal; /* Allow standard wrapping for block elements */
}
/* --- Markdown Element Styling within Messages --- */
.message p {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
.message p:last-child {
margin-bottom: 0;
}
.message ul,
.message ol {
margin: 0.5em 0 0.5em 1.5em;
padding: 0;
}
.message li {
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
}
/* Code block styling (adjusts previous rules slightly) */
.message code {
/* Inline code */
background-color: var(--invert-font-color, var(--fallback-invert-font)) !important;
color: var(--font-color);
padding: 0.1em 0.4em;
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 0.9em;
/* Ensure inline code breaks nicely */
word-break: break-all;
white-space: normal; /* Allow inline code to wrap if needed */
}
.message pre {
/* Code block container */
background-color: var(--invert-font-color, var(--fallback-invert-font)) !important;
color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg)) !important;
padding: 1em;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow-x: auto;
margin: 0.8em 0;
font-size: 0.9em; /* Slightly smaller code blocks */
}
.message pre code {
/* Code within code block */
background-color: transparent !important;
padding: 0;
font-size: inherit;
word-break: normal; /* Don't break words in code blocks */
white-space: pre; /* Preserve whitespace strictly in code blocks */
}
/* Thinking indicator */
.message-thinking {
display: inline-block;
width: 5px;
height: 5px;
background-color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
border-radius: 50%;
margin-left: 8px;
vertical-align: middle;
animation: thinking 1s infinite ease-in-out;
}
@keyframes thinking {
0%,
100% {
opacity: 0.5;
transform: scale(0.8);
}
50% {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1.2);
}
}
/* --- Thinking Indicator (Blinking Cursor Style) --- */
.thinking-indicator-cursor {
display: inline-block;
width: 10px; /* Width of the cursor */
height: 1.1em; /* Match line height */
background-color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
margin-left: 5px;
vertical-align: text-bottom; /* Align with text baseline */
animation: blink-cursor 1s step-end infinite;
}
@keyframes blink-cursor {
from,
to {
background-color: transparent;
}
50% {
background-color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
}
}
#chat-input-area {
flex-shrink: 0; /* Prevent input area from shrinking */
padding: 1em 1.5em;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end; /* Align items to bottom */
gap: 10px;
background-color: var(--code-bg-color, var(--fallback-code-bg)); /* Match sidebars */
}
#chat-input-area textarea {
flex-grow: 1;
padding: 0.8em 1em;
border: 1px solid var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
background-color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg));
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
border-radius: 5px;
resize: none; /* Disable manual resize */
font-family: inherit;
font-size: 1em;
line-height: 1.4;
max-height: 150px; /* Limit excessive height */
overflow-y: auto;
/* rows: 2; */
}
#chat-input-area button {
/* Basic button styling - maybe inherit from main theme? */
padding: 0.6em 1.2em;
border: 1px solid var(--primary-dimmed-color, var(--fallback-primary-dimmed));
background-color: var(--primary-dimmed-color, var(--fallback-primary-dimmed));
color: var(--background-color, var(--fallback-bg));
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 0.9em;
transition: background-color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
height: min-content; /* Align with bottom of textarea */
}
#chat-input-area button:hover {
background-color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
border-color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
}
#chat-input-area button:disabled {
opacity: 0.6;
cursor: not-allowed;
}
.loading-indicator {
font-size: 0.9em;
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
margin-right: 10px;
align-self: center;
}
/* --- Buttons --- */
/* Inherit some button styles if possible */
.btn.btn-sm {
color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
padding: 0.2em 0.5em;
font-size: 0.8em;
border: 1px solid var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
background: none;
border-radius: 3px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.btn.btn-sm:hover {
border-color: var(--font-color, var(--fallback-font));
background-color: var(--progress-bar-background, var(--fallback-border));
}
/* --- Basic Responsiveness --- */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
.left-sidebar {
flex-basis: 200px; /* Shrink history */
}
.right-sidebar {
flex-basis: 240px; /* Shrink citations */
}
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
/* Stack layout on mobile? Or hide sidebars? Hiding for now */
.sidebar {
display: none; /* Hide sidebars on small screens */
}
/* Could add toggle buttons later */
}
/* ==== File: docs/ask_ai/ask-ai.css (Updates V4 - Delete Button) ==== */
.sidebar ul li {
/* Use flexbox to align link and delete button */
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0; /* Remove padding from li, add to link/button */
margin: 0.1em 0; /* Small vertical margin */
}
.sidebar ul li a {
/* Link takes most space */
flex-grow: 1;
padding: 0.3em 0.5em 0.3em 1em; /* Adjust padding */
/* Make ellipsis work for long titles */
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
/* Keep existing link styles */
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
border-radius: 3px;
transition: background-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}
.sidebar ul li a:hover {
color: var(--primary-color, var(--fallback-primary));
background-color: rgba(80, 255, 255, 0.08);
}
/* Style for active history item's link */
#history-list li.active a {
color: var(--primary-dimmed-color, var(--fallback-primary-dimmed));
font-weight: bold;
background-color: rgba(80, 255, 255, 0.12);
}
/* --- Delete Chat Button --- */
.delete-chat-btn {
flex-shrink: 0; /* Don't shrink */
background: none;
border: none;
color: var(--secondary-color, var(--fallback-secondary));
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0.4em 0.8em; /* Padding around icon */
font-size: 0.9em;
opacity: 0.5; /* Dimmed by default */
transition: opacity 0.2s, color 0.2s;
margin-left: 5px; /* Space between link and button */
border-radius: 3px;
}
.sidebar ul li:hover .delete-chat-btn,
.delete-chat-btn:hover {
opacity: 1; /* Show fully on hover */
color: var(--error-color, #ff3c74); /* Use error color on hover */
}
.delete-chat-btn:focus {
outline: 1px dashed var(--error-color, #ff3c74); /* Accessibility */
opacity: 1;
}

607
docs/md_v2/ask_ai/ask-ai.js Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,607 @@
// ==== File: docs/ask_ai/ask-ai.js (Marked, Streaming, History) ====
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
console.log("AI Assistant JS V2 Loaded");
// --- DOM Element Selectors ---
const historyList = document.getElementById("history-list");
const newChatButton = document.getElementById("new-chat-button");
const chatMessages = document.getElementById("chat-messages");
const chatInput = document.getElementById("chat-input");
const sendButton = document.getElementById("send-button");
const citationsList = document.getElementById("citations-list");
// --- Constants ---
const CHAT_INDEX_KEY = "aiAssistantChatIndex_v1";
const CHAT_PREFIX = "aiAssistantChat_v1_";
// --- State ---
let currentChatId = null;
let conversationHistory = []; // Holds message objects { sender: 'user'/'ai', text: '...' }
let isThinking = false;
let streamInterval = null; // To control the streaming interval
// --- Event Listeners ---
sendButton.addEventListener("click", handleSendMessage);
chatInput.addEventListener("keydown", handleInputKeydown);
newChatButton.addEventListener("click", handleNewChat);
chatInput.addEventListener("input", autoGrowTextarea);
// --- Initialization ---
loadChatHistoryIndex(); // Load history list on startup
const initialQuery = checkForInitialQuery(window.parent.location); // Check for query param
if (!initialQuery) {
loadInitialChat(); // Load normally if no query
}
// --- Core Functions ---
function handleSendMessage() {
const userMessageText = chatInput.value.trim();
if (!userMessageText || isThinking) return;
setThinking(true); // Start thinking state
// Add user message to state and UI
const userMessage = { sender: "user", text: userMessageText };
conversationHistory.push(userMessage);
addMessageToChat(userMessage, false); // Add user message without parsing markdown
chatInput.value = "";
autoGrowTextarea(); // Reset textarea height
// Prepare for AI response (create empty div)
const aiMessageDiv = addMessageToChat({ sender: "ai", text: "" }, true); // Add empty div with thinking indicator
// TODO: Generate fingerprint/JWT here
// TODO: Send `conversationHistory` + JWT to backend API
// Replace placeholder below with actual API call
// The backend should ideally return a stream of text tokens
// --- Placeholder Streaming Simulation ---
const simulatedFullResponse = `Okay, Heres a minimal Python script that creates an AsyncWebCrawler, fetches a webpage, and prints the first 300 characters of its Markdown output:
\`\`\`python
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler
async def main():
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun("https://example.com")
print(result.markdown[:300]) # Print first 300 chars
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())
\`\`\`
A code snippet: \`crawler.run()\`. Check the [quickstart](/core/quickstart).`;
// Simulate receiving the response stream
streamSimulatedResponse(aiMessageDiv, simulatedFullResponse);
// // Simulate receiving citations *after* stream starts (or with first chunk)
// setTimeout(() => {
// addCitations([
// { title: "Simulated Doc 1", url: "#sim1" },
// { title: "Another Concept", url: "#sim2" },
// ]);
// }, 500); // Citations appear shortly after thinking starts
}
function handleInputKeydown(event) {
if (event.key === "Enter" && !event.shiftKey) {
event.preventDefault();
handleSendMessage();
}
}
function addMessageToChat(message, addThinkingIndicator = false) {
const messageDiv = document.createElement("div");
messageDiv.classList.add("message", `${message.sender}-message`);
// Parse markdown and set HTML
messageDiv.innerHTML = message.text ? marked.parse(message.text) : "";
if (message.sender === "ai") {
// Apply Syntax Highlighting AFTER setting innerHTML
messageDiv.querySelectorAll("pre code:not(.hljs)").forEach((block) => {
if (typeof hljs !== "undefined") {
// Check if already highlighted to prevent double-highlighting issues
if (!block.classList.contains("hljs")) {
hljs.highlightElement(block);
}
} else {
console.warn("highlight.js (hljs) not found for syntax highlighting.");
}
});
// Add thinking indicator if needed (and not already present)
if (addThinkingIndicator && !message.text && !messageDiv.querySelector(".thinking-indicator-cursor")) {
const thinkingDiv = document.createElement("div");
thinkingDiv.className = "thinking-indicator-cursor";
messageDiv.appendChild(thinkingDiv);
}
} else {
// User messages remain plain text
// messageDiv.textContent = message.text;
}
// wrap each pre in a div.terminal
messageDiv.querySelectorAll("pre").forEach((block) => {
const wrapper = document.createElement("div");
wrapper.className = "terminal";
block.parentNode.insertBefore(wrapper, block);
wrapper.appendChild(block);
});
chatMessages.appendChild(messageDiv);
// Scroll only if user is near the bottom? (More advanced)
// Simple scroll for now:
scrollToBottom();
return messageDiv; // Return the created element
}
function streamSimulatedResponse(messageDiv, fullText) {
const thinkingIndicator = messageDiv.querySelector(".thinking-indicator-cursor");
if (thinkingIndicator) thinkingIndicator.remove();
const tokens = fullText.split(/(\s+)/);
let currentText = "";
let tokenIndex = 0;
// Clear previous interval just in case
if (streamInterval) clearInterval(streamInterval);
streamInterval = setInterval(() => {
const cursorSpan = '<span class="thinking-indicator-cursor"></span>'; // Cursor for streaming
if (tokenIndex < tokens.length) {
currentText += tokens[tokenIndex];
// Render intermediate markdown + cursor
messageDiv.innerHTML = marked.parse(currentText + cursorSpan);
// Re-highlight code blocks on each stream update - might be slightly inefficient
// but ensures partial code blocks look okay. Highlight only final on completion.
// messageDiv.querySelectorAll('pre code:not(.hljs)').forEach((block) => {
// hljs.highlightElement(block);
// });
scrollToBottom(); // Keep scrolling as content streams
tokenIndex++;
} else {
// Streaming finished
clearInterval(streamInterval);
streamInterval = null;
// Final render without cursor
messageDiv.innerHTML = marked.parse(currentText);
// === Final Syntax Highlighting ===
messageDiv.querySelectorAll("pre code:not(.hljs)").forEach((block) => {
if (typeof hljs !== "undefined" && !block.classList.contains("hljs")) {
hljs.highlightElement(block);
}
});
// === Extract Citations ===
const citations = extractMarkdownLinks(currentText);
// Wrap each pre in a div.terminal
messageDiv.querySelectorAll("pre").forEach((block) => {
const wrapper = document.createElement("div");
wrapper.className = "terminal";
block.parentNode.insertBefore(wrapper, block);
wrapper.appendChild(block);
});
const aiMessage = { sender: "ai", text: currentText, citations: citations };
conversationHistory.push(aiMessage);
updateCitationsDisplay();
saveCurrentChat();
setThinking(false);
}
}, 50); // Adjust speed
}
// === NEW Function to Extract Links ===
function extractMarkdownLinks(markdownText) {
const regex = /\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)/g; // [text](url)
const citations = [];
let match;
while ((match = regex.exec(markdownText)) !== null) {
// Avoid adding self-links from within the citations list if AI includes them
if (!match[2].startsWith("#citation-")) {
citations.push({
title: match[1].trim(),
url: match[2].trim(),
});
}
}
// Optional: Deduplicate links based on URL
const uniqueCitations = citations.filter(
(citation, index, self) => index === self.findIndex((c) => c.url === citation.url)
);
return uniqueCitations;
}
// === REVISED Function to Display Citations ===
function updateCitationsDisplay() {
let lastCitations = null;
// Find the most recent AI message with citations
for (let i = conversationHistory.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (
conversationHistory[i].sender === "ai" &&
conversationHistory[i].citations &&
conversationHistory[i].citations.length > 0
) {
lastCitations = conversationHistory[i].citations;
break; // Found the latest citations
}
}
citationsList.innerHTML = ""; // Clear previous
if (!lastCitations) {
citationsList.innerHTML = '<li class="no-citations">No citations available.</li>';
return;
}
lastCitations.forEach((citation, index) => {
const li = document.createElement("li");
const a = document.createElement("a");
// Generate a unique ID for potential internal linking if needed
// a.id = `citation-${index}`;
a.href = citation.url || "#";
a.textContent = citation.title;
a.target = "_top"; // Open in main window
li.appendChild(a);
citationsList.appendChild(li);
});
}
function addCitations(citations) {
citationsList.innerHTML = ""; // Clear
if (!citations || citations.length === 0) {
citationsList.innerHTML = '<li class="no-citations">No citations available.</li>';
return;
}
citations.forEach((citation) => {
const li = document.createElement("li");
const a = document.createElement("a");
a.href = citation.url || "#";
a.textContent = citation.title;
a.target = "_top"; // Open in main window
li.appendChild(a);
citationsList.appendChild(li);
});
}
function setThinking(thinking) {
isThinking = thinking;
sendButton.disabled = thinking;
chatInput.disabled = thinking;
chatInput.placeholder = thinking ? "AI is responding..." : "Ask about Crawl4AI...";
// Stop any existing stream if we start thinking again (e.g., rapid resend)
if (thinking && streamInterval) {
clearInterval(streamInterval);
streamInterval = null;
}
}
function autoGrowTextarea() {
chatInput.style.height = "auto";
chatInput.style.height = `${chatInput.scrollHeight}px`;
}
function scrollToBottom() {
chatMessages.scrollTop = chatMessages.scrollHeight;
}
// --- Query Parameter Handling ---
function checkForInitialQuery(locationToCheck) {
// <-- Receive location object
if (!locationToCheck) {
console.warn("Ask AI: Could not access parent window location.");
return false;
}
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(locationToCheck.search); // <-- Use passed location's search string
const encodedQuery = urlParams.get("qq"); // <-- Use 'qq'
if (encodedQuery) {
console.log("Initial query found (qq):", encodedQuery);
try {
const decodedText = decodeURIComponent(escape(atob(encodedQuery)));
console.log("Decoded query:", decodedText);
// Start new chat immediately
handleNewChat(true);
// Delay setting input and sending message slightly
setTimeout(() => {
chatInput.value = decodedText;
autoGrowTextarea();
handleSendMessage();
// Clean the PARENT window's URL
try {
const cleanUrl = locationToCheck.pathname;
// Use parent's history object
window.parent.history.replaceState({}, window.parent.document.title, cleanUrl);
} catch (e) {
console.warn("Ask AI: Could not clean parent URL using replaceState.", e);
// This might fail due to cross-origin restrictions if served differently,
// but should work fine with mkdocs serve on the same origin.
}
}, 100);
return true; // Query processed
} catch (e) {
console.error("Error decoding initial query (qq):", e);
// Clean the PARENT window's URL even on error
try {
const cleanUrl = locationToCheck.pathname;
window.parent.history.replaceState({}, window.parent.document.title, cleanUrl);
} catch (cleanError) {
console.warn("Ask AI: Could not clean parent URL after decode error.", cleanError);
}
return false;
}
}
return false; // No 'qq' query found
}
// --- History Management ---
function handleNewChat(isFromQuery = false) {
if (isThinking) return; // Don't allow new chat while responding
// Only save if NOT triggered immediately by a query parameter load
if (!isFromQuery) {
saveCurrentChat();
}
currentChatId = `chat_${Date.now()}`;
conversationHistory = []; // Clear message history state
chatMessages.innerHTML = ""; // Start with clean slate for query
if (!isFromQuery) {
// Show welcome only if manually started
// chatMessages.innerHTML =
// '<div class="message ai-message welcome-message">Started a new chat! Ask me anything about Crawl4AI.</div>';
chatMessages.innerHTML =
'<div class="message ai-message welcome-message">We will launch this feature very soon.</div>';
}
addCitations([]); // Clear citations
updateCitationsDisplay(); // Clear UI
// Add to index and save
let index = loadChatIndex();
// Generate a generic title initially, update later
const newTitle = isFromQuery ? "Chat from Selection" : `Chat ${new Date().toLocaleString()}`;
// index.unshift({ id: currentChatId, title: `Chat ${new Date().toLocaleString()}` }); // Add to start
index.unshift({ id: currentChatId, title: newTitle });
saveChatIndex(index);
renderHistoryList(index); // Update UI
setActiveHistoryItem(currentChatId);
saveCurrentChat(); // Save the empty new chat state
}
function loadChat(chatId) {
if (isThinking || chatId === currentChatId) return;
// Check if chat data actually exists before proceeding
const storedChat = localStorage.getItem(CHAT_PREFIX + chatId);
if (storedChat === null) {
console.warn(`Attempted to load non-existent chat: ${chatId}. Removing from index.`);
deleteChatData(chatId); // Clean up index
loadChatHistoryIndex(); // Reload history list
loadInitialChat(); // Load next available chat
return;
}
console.log(`Loading chat: ${chatId}`);
saveCurrentChat(); // Save current before switching
try {
conversationHistory = JSON.parse(storedChat);
currentChatId = chatId;
renderChatMessages(conversationHistory);
updateCitationsDisplay();
setActiveHistoryItem(chatId);
} catch (e) {
console.error("Error loading chat:", chatId, e);
alert("Failed to load chat data.");
conversationHistory = [];
renderChatMessages(conversationHistory);
updateCitationsDisplay();
}
}
function saveCurrentChat() {
if (currentChatId && conversationHistory.length > 0) {
try {
localStorage.setItem(CHAT_PREFIX + currentChatId, JSON.stringify(conversationHistory));
console.log(`Chat ${currentChatId} saved.`);
// Update title in index (e.g., use first user message)
let index = loadChatIndex();
const currentItem = index.find((item) => item.id === currentChatId);
if (
currentItem &&
conversationHistory[0]?.sender === "user" &&
!currentItem.title.startsWith("Chat about:")
) {
currentItem.title = `Chat about: ${conversationHistory[0].text.substring(0, 30)}...`;
saveChatIndex(index);
// Re-render history list if title changed - small optimization needed here maybe
renderHistoryList(index);
setActiveHistoryItem(currentChatId); // Re-set active after re-render
}
} catch (e) {
console.error("Error saving chat:", currentChatId, e);
// Handle potential storage full errors
if (e.name === "QuotaExceededError") {
alert("Local storage is full. Cannot save chat history.");
// Consider implementing history pruning logic here
}
}
} else if (currentChatId) {
// Save empty state for newly created chats if needed, or remove?
localStorage.setItem(CHAT_PREFIX + currentChatId, JSON.stringify([]));
}
}
function loadChatIndex() {
try {
const storedIndex = localStorage.getItem(CHAT_INDEX_KEY);
return storedIndex ? JSON.parse(storedIndex) : [];
} catch (e) {
console.error("Error loading chat index:", e);
return []; // Return empty array on error
}
}
function saveChatIndex(indexArray) {
try {
localStorage.setItem(CHAT_INDEX_KEY, JSON.stringify(indexArray));
} catch (e) {
console.error("Error saving chat index:", e);
}
}
function renderHistoryList(indexArray) {
historyList.innerHTML = ""; // Clear existing
if (!indexArray || indexArray.length === 0) {
historyList.innerHTML = '<li class="no-history">No past chats found.</li>';
return;
}
indexArray.forEach((item) => {
const li = document.createElement("li");
li.dataset.chatId = item.id; // Add ID to li for easier selection
const a = document.createElement("a");
a.href = "#";
a.dataset.chatId = item.id;
a.textContent = item.title || `Chat ${item.id.split("_")[1] || item.id}`;
a.title = a.textContent; // Tooltip for potentially long titles
a.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
loadChat(item.id);
});
// === Add Delete Button ===
const deleteBtn = document.createElement("button");
deleteBtn.className = "delete-chat-btn";
deleteBtn.innerHTML = "✕"; // Trash can emoji/icon (or use text/SVG/FontAwesome)
deleteBtn.title = "Delete Chat";
deleteBtn.dataset.chatId = item.id; // Store ID on button too
deleteBtn.addEventListener("click", handleDeleteChat);
li.appendChild(a);
li.appendChild(deleteBtn); // Append button to the list item
historyList.appendChild(li);
});
}
function renderChatMessages(messages) {
chatMessages.innerHTML = ""; // Clear existing messages
messages.forEach((message) => {
// Ensure highlighting is applied when loading from history
addMessageToChat(message, false);
});
if (messages.length === 0) {
// chatMessages.innerHTML =
// '<div class="message ai-message welcome-message">Chat history loaded. Ask a question!</div>';
chatMessages.innerHTML =
'<div class="message ai-message welcome-message">We will launch this feature very soon.</div>';
}
// Scroll to bottom after loading messages
scrollToBottom();
}
function setActiveHistoryItem(chatId) {
document.querySelectorAll("#history-list li").forEach((li) => li.classList.remove("active"));
// Select the LI element directly now
const activeLi = document.querySelector(`#history-list li[data-chat-id="${chatId}"]`);
if (activeLi) {
activeLi.classList.add("active");
}
}
function loadInitialChat() {
const index = loadChatIndex();
if (index.length > 0) {
loadChat(index[0].id);
} else {
// Check if handleNewChat wasn't already called by query handler
if (!currentChatId) {
handleNewChat();
}
}
}
function loadChatHistoryIndex() {
const index = loadChatIndex();
renderHistoryList(index);
if (currentChatId) setActiveHistoryItem(currentChatId);
}
// === NEW Function to Handle Delete Click ===
function handleDeleteChat(event) {
event.stopPropagation(); // Prevent triggering loadChat on the link behind it
const button = event.currentTarget;
const chatIdToDelete = button.dataset.chatId;
if (!chatIdToDelete) return;
// Confirmation dialog
if (
window.confirm(
`Are you sure you want to delete this chat session?\n"${
button.previousElementSibling?.textContent || "Chat " + chatIdToDelete
}"`
)
) {
console.log(`Deleting chat: ${chatIdToDelete}`);
// Perform deletion
const updatedIndex = deleteChatData(chatIdToDelete);
// If the deleted chat was the currently active one, load another chat
if (currentChatId === chatIdToDelete) {
currentChatId = null; // Reset current ID
conversationHistory = []; // Clear state
if (updatedIndex.length > 0) {
// Load the new top chat (most recent remaining)
loadChat(updatedIndex[0].id);
} else {
// No chats left, start a new one
handleNewChat();
}
} else {
// If a different chat was deleted, just re-render the list
renderHistoryList(updatedIndex);
// Re-apply active state in case IDs shifted (though they shouldn't)
setActiveHistoryItem(currentChatId);
}
}
}
// === NEW Function to Delete Chat Data ===
function deleteChatData(chatId) {
// Remove chat data
localStorage.removeItem(CHAT_PREFIX + chatId);
// Update index
let index = loadChatIndex();
index = index.filter((item) => item.id !== chatId);
saveChatIndex(index);
console.log(`Chat ${chatId} data and index entry removed.`);
return index; // Return the updated index
}
// --- Virtual Scrolling Placeholder ---
// NOTE: Virtual scrolling is complex. For now, we do direct rendering.
// If performance becomes an issue with very long chats/history,
// investigate libraries like 'simple-virtual-scroll' or 'virtual-scroller'.
// You would replace parts of `renderChatMessages` and `renderHistoryList`
// to work with the chosen library's API (providing data and item renderers).
console.warn("Virtual scrolling not implemented. Performance may degrade with very long chat histories.");
});

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Crawl4AI Assistant</title>
<!-- Link main styles first for variable access -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/layout.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/styles.css">
<!-- Link specific AI styles -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/highlight.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ask-ai.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="ai-assistant-container">
<!-- Left Sidebar: Conversation History -->
<aside id="history-panel" class="sidebar left-sidebar">
<header>
<h3>History</h3>
<button id="new-chat-button" class="btn btn-sm">New Chat</button>
</header>
<ul id="history-list">
<!-- History items populated by JS -->
</ul>
</aside>
<!-- Main Area: Chat Interface -->
<main id="chat-panel">
<div id="chat-messages">
<!-- Chat messages populated by JS -->
<div class="message ai-message welcome-message">
Welcome to the Crawl4AI Assistant! How can I help you today?
</div>
</div>
<div id="chat-input-area">
<!-- Loading indicator for general waiting (optional) -->
<!-- <div class="loading-indicator" style="display: none;">Thinking...</div> -->
<textarea id="chat-input" placeholder="We will roll out this feature very soon." rows="2" disabled></textarea>
<button id="send-button">Send</button>
</div>
</main>
<!-- Right Sidebar: Citations / Context -->
<aside id="citations-panel" class="sidebar right-sidebar">
<header>
<h3>Citations</h3>
</header>
<ul id="citations-list">
<!-- Citations populated by JS -->
<li class="no-citations">No citations for this response yet.</li>
</ul>
</aside>
</div>
<!-- Include Marked.js library -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/marked/marked.min.js"></script>
<script src="../assets/highlight.min.js"></script>
<!-- Your AI Assistant Logic -->
<script src="ask-ai.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
// ==== File: docs/assets/copy_code.js ====
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
// Target specifically code blocks within the main content area
const codeBlocks = document.querySelectorAll('#terminal-mkdocs-main-content pre > code');
codeBlocks.forEach((codeElement) => {
const preElement = codeElement.parentElement; // The <pre> tag
// Ensure the <pre> tag can contain a positioned button
if (window.getComputedStyle(preElement).position === 'static') {
preElement.style.position = 'relative';
}
// Create the button
const copyButton = document.createElement('button');
copyButton.className = 'copy-code-button';
copyButton.type = 'button';
copyButton.setAttribute('aria-label', 'Copy code to clipboard');
copyButton.title = 'Copy code to clipboard';
copyButton.innerHTML = 'Copy'; // Or use an icon like an SVG or FontAwesome class
// Append the button to the <pre> element
preElement.appendChild(copyButton);
// Add click event listener
copyButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
copyCodeToClipboard(codeElement, copyButton);
});
});
async function copyCodeToClipboard(codeElement, button) {
// Use innerText to get the rendered text content, preserving line breaks
const textToCopy = codeElement.innerText;
try {
await navigator.clipboard.writeText(textToCopy);
// Visual feedback
button.innerHTML = 'Copied!';
button.classList.add('copied');
button.disabled = true; // Temporarily disable
// Revert button state after a short delay
setTimeout(() => {
button.innerHTML = 'Copy';
button.classList.remove('copied');
button.disabled = false;
}, 2000); // Show "Copied!" for 2 seconds
} catch (err) {
console.error('Failed to copy code: ', err);
// Optional: Provide error feedback on the button
button.innerHTML = 'Error';
setTimeout(() => {
button.innerHTML = 'Copy';
}, 2000);
}
}
console.log("Copy Code Button script loaded.");
});

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