Release v0.8.0: Crash Recovery, Prefetch Mode & Security Fixes (#1712)
* Fix: Use correct URL variable for raw HTML extraction (#1116) - Prevents full HTML content from being passed as URL to extraction strategies - Added unit tests to verify raw HTML and regular URL processing Fix: Wrong URL variable used for extraction of raw html * Fix #1181: Preserve whitespace in code blocks during HTML scraping The remove_empty_elements_fast() method was removing whitespace-only span elements inside <pre> and <code> tags, causing import statements like "import torch" to become "importtorch". Now skips elements inside code blocks where whitespace is significant. * Refactor Pydantic model configuration to use ConfigDict for arbitrary types * Fix EmbeddingStrategy: Uncomment response handling for the variations and clean up mock data. ref #1621 * Fix: permission issues with .cache/url_seeder and other runtime cache dirs. ref #1638 * fix: ensure BrowserConfig.to_dict serializes proxy_config * feat: make LLM backoff configurable end-to-end - extend LLMConfig with backoff delay/attempt/factor fields and thread them through LLMExtractionStrategy, LLMContentFilter, table extraction, and Docker API handlers - expose the backoff parameter knobs on perform_completion_with_backoff/aperform_completion_with_backoff and document them in the md_v2 guides * reproduced AttributeError from #1642 * pass timeout parameter to docker client request * added missing deep crawling objects to init * generalized query in ContentRelevanceFilter to be a str or list * import modules from enhanceable deserialization * parameterized tests * Fix: capture current page URL to reflect JavaScript navigation and add test for delayed redirects. ref #1268 * refactor: replace PyPDF2 with pypdf across the codebase. ref #1412 * Add browser_context_id and target_id parameters to BrowserConfig Enable Crawl4AI to connect to pre-created CDP browser contexts, which is essential for cloud browser services that pre-create isolated contexts. Changes: - Add browser_context_id and target_id parameters to BrowserConfig - Update from_kwargs() and to_dict() methods - Modify BrowserManager.start() to use existing context when provided - Add _get_page_by_target_id() helper method - Update get_page() to handle pre-existing targets - Add test for browser_context_id functionality This enables cloud services to: 1. Create isolated CDP contexts before Crawl4AI connects 2. Pass context/target IDs to BrowserConfig 3. Have Crawl4AI reuse existing contexts instead of creating new ones * Add cdp_cleanup_on_close flag to prevent memory leaks in cloud/server scenarios * Fix: add cdp_cleanup_on_close to from_kwargs * Fix: find context by target_id for concurrent CDP connections * Fix: use target_id to find correct page in get_page * Fix: use CDP to find context by browserContextId for concurrent sessions * Revert context matching attempts - Playwright cannot see CDP-created contexts * Add create_isolated_context flag for concurrent CDP crawls When True, forces creation of a new browser context instead of reusing the default context. Essential for concurrent crawls on the same browser to prevent navigation conflicts. * Add context caching to create_isolated_context branch Uses contexts_by_config cache (same as non-CDP mode) to reuse contexts for multiple URLs with same config. Still creates new page per crawl for navigation isolation. Benefits batch/deep crawls. * Add init_scripts support to BrowserConfig for pre-page-load JS injection This adds the ability to inject JavaScript that runs before any page loads, useful for stealth evasions (canvas/audio fingerprinting, userAgentData). - Add init_scripts parameter to BrowserConfig (list of JS strings) - Apply init_scripts in setup_context() via context.add_init_script() - Update from_kwargs() and to_dict() for serialization * Fix CDP connection handling: support WS URLs and proper cleanup Changes to browser_manager.py: 1. _verify_cdp_ready(): Support multiple URL formats - WebSocket URLs (ws://, wss://): Skip HTTP verification, Playwright handles directly - HTTP URLs with query params: Properly parse with urlparse to preserve query string - Fixes issue where naive f"{cdp_url}/json/version" broke WS URLs and query params 2. close(): Proper cleanup when cdp_cleanup_on_close=True - Close all sessions (pages) - Close all contexts - Call browser.close() to disconnect (doesn't terminate browser, just releases connection) - Wait 1 second for CDP connection to fully release - Stop Playwright instance to prevent memory leaks This enables: - Connecting to specific browsers via WS URL - Reusing the same browser with multiple sequential connections - No user wait needed between connections (internal 1s delay handles it) Added tests/browser/test_cdp_cleanup_reuse.py with comprehensive tests. * Update gitignore * Some debugging for caching * Add _generate_screenshot_from_html for raw: and file:// URLs Implements the missing method that was being called but never defined. Now raw: and file:// URLs can generate screenshots by: 1. Loading HTML into a browser page via page.set_content() 2. Taking screenshot using existing take_screenshot() method 3. Cleaning up the page afterward This enables cached HTML to be rendered with screenshots in crawl4ai-cloud. * Add PDF and MHTML support for raw: and file:// URLs - Replace _generate_screenshot_from_html with _generate_media_from_html - New method handles screenshot, PDF, and MHTML in one browser session - Update raw: and file:// URL handlers to use new method - Enables cached HTML to generate all media types * Add crash recovery for deep crawl strategies Add optional resume_state and on_state_change parameters to all deep crawl strategies (BFS, DFS, Best-First) for cloud deployment crash recovery. Features: - resume_state: Pass saved state to resume from checkpoint - on_state_change: Async callback fired after each URL for real-time state persistence to external storage (Redis, DB, etc.) - export_state(): Get last captured state manually - Zero overhead when features are disabled (None defaults) State includes visited URLs, pending queue/stack, depths, and pages_crawled count. All state is JSON-serializable. * Fix: HTTP strategy raw: URL parsing truncates at # character The AsyncHTTPCrawlerStrategy.crawl() method used urlparse() to extract content from raw: URLs. This caused HTML with CSS color codes like #eee to be truncated because # is treated as a URL fragment delimiter. Before: raw:body{background:#eee} -> parsed.path = 'body{background:' After: raw:body{background:#eee} -> raw_content = 'body{background:#eee' Fix: Strip the raw: or raw:// prefix directly instead of using urlparse, matching how the browser strategy handles it. * Add base_url parameter to CrawlerRunConfig for raw HTML processing When processing raw: HTML (e.g., from cache), the URL parameter is meaningless for markdown link resolution. This adds a base_url parameter that can be set explicitly to provide proper URL resolution context. Changes: - Add base_url parameter to CrawlerRunConfig.__init__ - Add base_url to CrawlerRunConfig.from_kwargs - Update aprocess_html to use base_url for markdown generation Usage: config = CrawlerRunConfig(base_url='https://example.com') result = await crawler.arun(url='raw:{html}', config=config) * Add prefetch mode for two-phase deep crawling - Add `prefetch` parameter to CrawlerRunConfig - Add `quick_extract_links()` function for fast link extraction - Add short-circuit in aprocess_html() for prefetch mode - Add 42 tests (unit, integration, regression) 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * Updates on proxy rotation and proxy configuration * Add proxy support to HTTP crawler strategy * Add browser pipeline support for raw:/file:// URLs - Add process_in_browser parameter to CrawlerRunConfig - Route raw:/file:// URLs through _crawl_web() when browser operations needed - Use page.set_content() instead of goto() for local content - Fix cookie handling for non-HTTP URLs in browser_manager - Auto-detect browser requirements: js_code, wait_for, screenshot, etc. - Maintain fast path for raw:/file:// without browser params Fixes #310 * Add smart TTL cache for sitemap URL seeder - Add cache_ttl_hours and validate_sitemap_lastmod params to SeedingConfig - New JSON cache format with metadata (version, created_at, lastmod, url_count) - Cache validation by TTL expiry and sitemap lastmod comparison - Auto-migration from old .jsonl to new .json format - Fixes bug where incomplete cache was used indefinitely * Update URL seeder docs with smart TTL cache parameters - Add cache_ttl_hours and validate_sitemap_lastmod to parameter table - Document smart TTL cache validation with examples - Add cache-related troubleshooting entries - Update key features summary * Add MEMORY.md to gitignore * Docs: Add multi-sample schema generation section Add documentation explaining how to pass multiple HTML samples to generate_schema() for stable selectors that work across pages with varying DOM structures. Includes: - Problem explanation (fragile nth-child selectors) - Solution with code example - Key points for multi-sample queries - Comparison table of fragile vs stable selectors * Fix critical RCE and LFI vulnerabilities in Docker API deployment Security fixes for vulnerabilities reported by ProjectDiscovery: 1. Remote Code Execution via Hooks (CVE pending) - Remove __import__ from allowed_builtins in hook_manager.py - Prevents arbitrary module imports (os, subprocess, etc.) - Hooks now disabled by default via CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED env var 2. Local File Inclusion via file:// URLs (CVE pending) - Add URL scheme validation to /execute_js, /screenshot, /pdf, /html - Block file://, javascript:, data: and other dangerous schemes - Only allow http://, https://, and raw: (where appropriate) 3. Security hardening - Add CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED=false as default (opt-in for hooks) - Add security warning comments in config.yml - Add validate_url_scheme() helper for consistent validation Testing: - Add unit tests (test_security_fixes.py) - 16 tests - Add integration tests (run_security_tests.py) for live server Affected endpoints: - POST /crawl (hooks disabled by default) - POST /crawl/stream (hooks disabled by default) - POST /execute_js (URL validation added) - POST /screenshot (URL validation added) - POST /pdf (URL validation added) - POST /html (URL validation added) Breaking changes: - Hooks require CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED=true to function - file:// URLs no longer work on API endpoints (use library directly) * Enhance authentication flow by implementing JWT token retrieval and adding authorization headers to API requests * Add release notes for v0.7.9, detailing breaking changes, security fixes, new features, bug fixes, and documentation updates * Add release notes for v0.8.0, detailing breaking changes, security fixes, new features, bug fixes, and documentation updates Documentation for v0.8.0 release: - SECURITY.md: Security policy and vulnerability reporting guidelines - RELEASE_NOTES_v0.8.0.md: Comprehensive release notes - migration/v0.8.0-upgrade-guide.md: Step-by-step migration guide - security/GHSA-DRAFT-RCE-LFI.md: GitHub security advisory drafts - CHANGELOG.md: Updated with v0.8.0 changes Breaking changes documented: - Docker API hooks disabled by default (CRAWL4AI_HOOKS_ENABLED) - file:// URLs blocked on Docker API endpoints Security fixes credited to Neo by ProjectDiscovery * Add examples for deep crawl crash recovery and prefetch mode in documentation * Release v0.8.0: The v0.8.0 Update - Updated version to 0.8.0 - Added comprehensive demo and release notes - Updated all documentation * Update security researcher acknowledgment with a hyperlink for Neo by ProjectDiscovery * Add async agenerate_schema method for schema generation - Extract prompt building to shared _build_schema_prompt() method - Add agenerate_schema() async version using aperform_completion_with_backoff - Refactor generate_schema() to use shared prompt builder - Fixes Gemini/Vertex AI compatibility in async contexts (FastAPI) * Fix: Enable litellm.drop_params for O-series/GPT-5 model compatibility O-series (o1, o3) and GPT-5 models only support temperature=1. Setting litellm.drop_params=True auto-drops unsupported parameters instead of throwing UnsupportedParamsError. Fixes temperature=0.01 error for these models in LLM extraction. --------- Co-authored-by: rbushria <rbushri@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: AHMET YILMAZ <tawfik@kidocode.com> Co-authored-by: Soham Kukreti <kukretisoham@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Chris Murphy <chris.murphy@klaviyo.com> Co-authored-by: unclecode <unclecode@kidocode.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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tests/cache_validation/test_end_to_end.py
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tests/cache_validation/test_end_to_end.py
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"""
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End-to-end tests for Smart Cache validation.
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Tests the full flow:
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1. Fresh crawl (browser launch) - SLOW
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2. Cached crawl without validation (check_cache_freshness=False) - FAST
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3. Cached crawl with validation (check_cache_freshness=True) - FAST (304/fingerprint)
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Verifies all layers:
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- Database storage of etag, last_modified, head_fingerprint, cached_at
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- Cache validation logic
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- HTTP conditional requests (304 Not Modified)
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- Performance improvements
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"""
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import pytest
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import time
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import asyncio
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from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig, CacheMode
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from crawl4ai.async_database import async_db_manager
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class TestEndToEndCacheValidation:
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"""End-to-end tests for the complete cache validation flow."""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_full_cache_flow_docs_python(self):
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"""
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Test complete cache flow with docs.python.org:
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1. Fresh crawl (slow - browser) - using BYPASS to force fresh
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2. Cache hit without validation (fast)
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3. Cache hit with validation (fast - 304)
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"""
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url = "https://docs.python.org/3/"
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
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# ========== CRAWL 1: Fresh crawl (force with WRITE_ONLY to skip cache read) ==========
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config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(
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cache_mode=CacheMode.WRITE_ONLY, # Skip reading, write new data
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check_cache_freshness=False,
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)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start1 = time.perf_counter()
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result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
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time1 = time.perf_counter() - start1
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assert result1.success, f"First crawl failed: {result1.error_message}"
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# WRITE_ONLY means we did a fresh crawl and wrote to cache
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assert result1.cache_status == "miss", f"Expected 'miss', got '{result1.cache_status}'"
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print(f"\n[CRAWL 1] Fresh crawl: {time1:.2f}s (cache_status: {result1.cache_status})")
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# Verify data is stored in database
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metadata = await async_db_manager.aget_cache_metadata(url)
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assert metadata is not None, "Metadata should be stored in database"
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assert metadata.get("etag") or metadata.get("last_modified"), "Should have ETag or Last-Modified"
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print(f" - Stored ETag: {metadata.get('etag', 'N/A')[:30]}...")
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print(f" - Stored Last-Modified: {metadata.get('last_modified', 'N/A')}")
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print(f" - Stored head_fingerprint: {metadata.get('head_fingerprint', 'N/A')}")
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print(f" - Stored cached_at: {metadata.get('cached_at', 'N/A')}")
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# ========== CRAWL 2: Cache hit WITHOUT validation ==========
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config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(
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cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED,
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check_cache_freshness=False, # Skip validation - pure cache hit
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)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start2 = time.perf_counter()
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result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
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time2 = time.perf_counter() - start2
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assert result2.success, f"Second crawl failed: {result2.error_message}"
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assert result2.cache_status == "hit", f"Expected 'hit', got '{result2.cache_status}'"
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print(f"\n[CRAWL 2] Cache hit (no validation): {time2:.2f}s (cache_status: {result2.cache_status})")
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print(f" - Speedup: {time1/time2:.1f}x faster than fresh crawl")
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# Should be MUCH faster - no browser, no HTTP request
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assert time2 < time1 / 2, f"Cache hit should be at least 2x faster (was {time1/time2:.1f}x)"
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# ========== CRAWL 3: Cache hit WITH validation (304) ==========
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config3 = CrawlerRunConfig(
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cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED,
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check_cache_freshness=True, # Validate cache freshness
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)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start3 = time.perf_counter()
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result3 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config3)
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time3 = time.perf_counter() - start3
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assert result3.success, f"Third crawl failed: {result3.error_message}"
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# Should be "hit_validated" (304) or "hit_fallback" (error during validation)
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assert result3.cache_status in ["hit_validated", "hit_fallback"], \
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f"Expected validated cache hit, got '{result3.cache_status}'"
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print(f"\n[CRAWL 3] Cache hit (with validation): {time3:.2f}s (cache_status: {result3.cache_status})")
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print(f" - Speedup: {time1/time3:.1f}x faster than fresh crawl")
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# Should still be fast - just a HEAD request, no browser
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assert time3 < time1 / 2, f"Validated cache hit should be faster than fresh crawl"
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# ========== SUMMARY ==========
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print(f"PERFORMANCE SUMMARY for {url}")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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print(f" Fresh crawl (browser): {time1:.2f}s")
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print(f" Cache hit (no validation): {time2:.2f}s ({time1/time2:.1f}x faster)")
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print(f" Cache hit (with validation): {time3:.2f}s ({time1/time3:.1f}x faster)")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_full_cache_flow_crawl4ai_docs(self):
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"""Test with docs.crawl4ai.com."""
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url = "https://docs.crawl4ai.com/"
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
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# Fresh crawl - use WRITE_ONLY to ensure we get fresh data
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config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.WRITE_ONLY, check_cache_freshness=False)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start1 = time.perf_counter()
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result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
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time1 = time.perf_counter() - start1
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assert result1.success
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assert result1.cache_status == "miss"
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print(f"\n[docs.crawl4ai.com] Fresh: {time1:.2f}s")
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# Cache hit with validation
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config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start2 = time.perf_counter()
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result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
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time2 = time.perf_counter() - start2
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assert result2.success
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assert result2.cache_status in ["hit_validated", "hit_fallback"]
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print(f"[docs.crawl4ai.com] Validated: {time2:.2f}s ({time1/time2:.1f}x faster)")
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_verify_database_storage(self):
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"""Verify all validation metadata is properly stored in database."""
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url = "https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html"
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
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config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
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assert result.success
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# Verify all fields in database
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metadata = await async_db_manager.aget_cache_metadata(url)
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assert metadata is not None, "Metadata must be stored"
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assert "url" in metadata
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assert "etag" in metadata
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assert "last_modified" in metadata
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assert "head_fingerprint" in metadata
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assert "cached_at" in metadata
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assert "response_headers" in metadata
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print(f"\nDatabase storage verification for {url}:")
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print(f" - etag: {metadata['etag'][:40] if metadata['etag'] else 'None'}...")
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print(f" - last_modified: {metadata['last_modified']}")
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print(f" - head_fingerprint: {metadata['head_fingerprint']}")
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print(f" - cached_at: {metadata['cached_at']}")
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print(f" - response_headers keys: {list(metadata['response_headers'].keys())[:5]}...")
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# At least one validation field should be populated
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has_validation_data = (
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metadata["etag"] or
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metadata["last_modified"] or
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metadata["head_fingerprint"]
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)
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assert has_validation_data, "Should have at least one validation field"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_head_fingerprint_stored_and_used(self):
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"""Verify head fingerprint is computed, stored, and used for validation."""
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url = "https://example.com/"
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
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# Fresh crawl
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config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
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assert result1.success
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assert result1.head_fingerprint, "head_fingerprint should be set on CrawlResult"
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# Verify in database
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metadata = await async_db_manager.aget_cache_metadata(url)
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assert metadata["head_fingerprint"], "head_fingerprint should be stored in database"
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assert metadata["head_fingerprint"] == result1.head_fingerprint
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print(f"\nHead fingerprint for {url}:")
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print(f" - CrawlResult.head_fingerprint: {result1.head_fingerprint}")
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print(f" - Database head_fingerprint: {metadata['head_fingerprint']}")
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# Validate using fingerprint
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config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
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assert result2.success
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assert result2.cache_status in ["hit_validated", "hit_fallback"]
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print(f" - Validation result: {result2.cache_status}")
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class TestCacheValidationPerformance:
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"""Performance benchmarks for cache validation."""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_multiple_urls_performance(self):
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"""Test cache performance across multiple URLs."""
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urls = [
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"https://docs.python.org/3/",
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"https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html",
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"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)",
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]
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
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fresh_times = []
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cached_times = []
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print(f"\n{'='*70}")
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print("MULTI-URL PERFORMANCE TEST")
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print(f"{'='*70}")
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# Fresh crawls - use WRITE_ONLY to force fresh crawl
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for url in urls:
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config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.WRITE_ONLY, check_cache_freshness=False)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
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start = time.perf_counter()
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result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
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elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
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fresh_times.append(elapsed)
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print(f"Fresh: {url[:50]:50} {elapsed:.2f}s ({result.cache_status})")
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# Cached crawls with validation
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for url in urls:
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config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
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async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
start = time.perf_counter()
|
||||
result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
|
||||
elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
|
||||
cached_times.append(elapsed)
|
||||
print(f"Cached: {url[:50]:50} {elapsed:.2f}s ({result.cache_status})")
|
||||
|
||||
avg_fresh = sum(fresh_times) / len(fresh_times)
|
||||
avg_cached = sum(cached_times) / len(cached_times)
|
||||
total_fresh = sum(fresh_times)
|
||||
total_cached = sum(cached_times)
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n{'='*70}")
|
||||
print(f"RESULTS:")
|
||||
print(f" Total fresh crawl time: {total_fresh:.2f}s")
|
||||
print(f" Total cached time: {total_cached:.2f}s")
|
||||
print(f" Average speedup: {avg_fresh/avg_cached:.1f}x")
|
||||
print(f" Time saved: {total_fresh - total_cached:.2f}s")
|
||||
print(f"{'='*70}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Cached should be significantly faster
|
||||
assert avg_cached < avg_fresh / 2, "Cached crawls should be at least 2x faster"
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_repeated_access_same_url(self):
|
||||
"""Test repeated access to the same URL shows consistent cache hits."""
|
||||
url = "https://docs.python.org/3/"
|
||||
num_accesses = 5
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
|
||||
print(f"REPEATED ACCESS TEST: {url}")
|
||||
print(f"{'='*60}")
|
||||
|
||||
# First access - fresh crawl
|
||||
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
start = time.perf_counter()
|
||||
result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
|
||||
fresh_time = time.perf_counter() - start
|
||||
print(f"Access 1 (fresh): {fresh_time:.2f}s - {result.cache_status}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Repeated accesses - should all be cache hits
|
||||
cached_times = []
|
||||
for i in range(2, num_accesses + 1):
|
||||
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
start = time.perf_counter()
|
||||
result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
|
||||
elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
|
||||
cached_times.append(elapsed)
|
||||
print(f"Access {i} (cached): {elapsed:.2f}s - {result.cache_status}")
|
||||
assert result.cache_status in ["hit", "hit_validated", "hit_fallback"]
|
||||
|
||||
avg_cached = sum(cached_times) / len(cached_times)
|
||||
print(f"\nAverage cached time: {avg_cached:.2f}s")
|
||||
print(f"Speedup over fresh: {fresh_time/avg_cached:.1f}x")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestCacheValidationModes:
|
||||
"""Test different cache modes and their behavior."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_cache_bypass_always_fresh(self):
|
||||
"""CacheMode.BYPASS should always do fresh crawl."""
|
||||
# Use a unique URL path to avoid cache from other tests
|
||||
url = "https://example.com/test-bypass"
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
|
||||
# First crawl with WRITE_ONLY to populate cache (always fresh)
|
||||
config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.WRITE_ONLY, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
|
||||
assert result1.cache_status == "miss"
|
||||
|
||||
# Second crawl with BYPASS - should NOT use cache
|
||||
config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
|
||||
|
||||
# BYPASS mode means no cache interaction
|
||||
assert result2.cache_status is None or result2.cache_status == "miss"
|
||||
print(f"\nCacheMode.BYPASS result: {result2.cache_status}")
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_validation_disabled_uses_cache_directly(self):
|
||||
"""With check_cache_freshness=False, should use cache without HTTP validation."""
|
||||
url = "https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/"
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
|
||||
# Fresh crawl - use WRITE_ONLY to force fresh
|
||||
config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.WRITE_ONLY, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
|
||||
assert result1.cache_status == "miss"
|
||||
|
||||
# Cached with validation DISABLED - should be "hit" (not "hit_validated")
|
||||
config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
start = time.perf_counter()
|
||||
result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
|
||||
elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
|
||||
|
||||
assert result2.cache_status == "hit", f"Expected 'hit', got '{result2.cache_status}'"
|
||||
print(f"\nValidation disabled: {elapsed:.3f}s (cache_status: {result2.cache_status})")
|
||||
|
||||
# Should be very fast - no HTTP request at all
|
||||
assert elapsed < 1.0, "Cache hit without validation should be < 1 second"
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_validation_enabled_checks_freshness(self):
|
||||
"""With check_cache_freshness=True, should validate before using cache."""
|
||||
url = "https://docs.python.org/3/reference/"
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
|
||||
# Fresh crawl
|
||||
config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
|
||||
|
||||
# Cached with validation ENABLED - should be "hit_validated"
|
||||
config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
start = time.perf_counter()
|
||||
result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
|
||||
elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
|
||||
|
||||
assert result2.cache_status in ["hit_validated", "hit_fallback"]
|
||||
print(f"\nValidation enabled: {elapsed:.3f}s (cache_status: {result2.cache_status})")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestCacheValidationResponseHeaders:
|
||||
"""Test that response headers are properly stored and retrieved."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_response_headers_stored(self):
|
||||
"""Verify response headers including ETag and Last-Modified are stored."""
|
||||
url = "https://docs.python.org/3/"
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
config = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result = await crawler.arun(url, config=config)
|
||||
|
||||
assert result.success
|
||||
assert result.response_headers is not None
|
||||
|
||||
# Check that cache-relevant headers are captured
|
||||
headers = result.response_headers
|
||||
print(f"\nResponse headers for {url}:")
|
||||
|
||||
# Look for ETag (case-insensitive)
|
||||
etag = headers.get("etag") or headers.get("ETag")
|
||||
print(f" - ETag: {etag}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Look for Last-Modified
|
||||
last_modified = headers.get("last-modified") or headers.get("Last-Modified")
|
||||
print(f" - Last-Modified: {last_modified}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Look for Cache-Control
|
||||
cache_control = headers.get("cache-control") or headers.get("Cache-Control")
|
||||
print(f" - Cache-Control: {cache_control}")
|
||||
|
||||
# At least one should be present for docs.python.org
|
||||
assert etag or last_modified, "Should have ETag or Last-Modified header"
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_headers_used_for_validation(self):
|
||||
"""Verify stored headers are used for conditional requests."""
|
||||
url = "https://docs.crawl4ai.com/"
|
||||
|
||||
browser_config = BrowserConfig(headless=True, verbose=False)
|
||||
|
||||
# Fresh crawl to store headers
|
||||
config1 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=False)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result1 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config1)
|
||||
|
||||
# Get stored metadata
|
||||
metadata = await async_db_manager.aget_cache_metadata(url)
|
||||
stored_etag = metadata.get("etag")
|
||||
stored_last_modified = metadata.get("last_modified")
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\nStored validation data for {url}:")
|
||||
print(f" - etag: {stored_etag}")
|
||||
print(f" - last_modified: {stored_last_modified}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Validate - should use stored headers
|
||||
config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(cache_mode=CacheMode.ENABLED, check_cache_freshness=True)
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
|
||||
result2 = await crawler.arun(url, config=config2)
|
||||
|
||||
# Should get validated hit (304 response)
|
||||
assert result2.cache_status in ["hit_validated", "hit_fallback"]
|
||||
print(f" - Validation result: {result2.cache_status}")
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user