Enhance crawler capabilities and documentation
- Add llm.txt generator - Added SSL certificate extraction in AsyncWebCrawler. - Introduced new content filters and chunking strategies for more robust data extraction. - Updated documentation.
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docs/examples/browser_optimization_example.py
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128
docs/examples/browser_optimization_example.py
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"""
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This example demonstrates optimal browser usage patterns in Crawl4AI:
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1. Sequential crawling with session reuse
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2. Parallel crawling with browser instance reuse
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3. Performance optimization settings
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"""
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import asyncio
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import os
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from typing import List
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from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig, CrawlerRunConfig
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from crawl4ai.content_filter_strategy import PruningContentFilter
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from crawl4ai.markdown_generation_strategy import DefaultMarkdownGenerator
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async def crawl_sequential(urls: List[str]):
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"""
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Sequential crawling using session reuse - most efficient for moderate workloads
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"""
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print("\n=== Sequential Crawling with Session Reuse ===")
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# Configure browser with optimized settings
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(
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headless=True,
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browser_args=[
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"--disable-gpu", # Disable GPU acceleration
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"--disable-dev-shm-usage", # Disable /dev/shm usage
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"--no-sandbox", # Required for Docker
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],
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viewport={
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"width": 800,
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"height": 600,
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}, # Smaller viewport for better performance
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)
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# Configure crawl settings
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crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
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markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
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# content_filter=PruningContentFilter(), In case you need fit_markdown
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),
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)
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# Create single crawler instance
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crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
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await crawler.start()
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try:
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session_id = "session1" # Use same session for all URLs
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for url in urls:
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result = await crawler.arun(
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url=url,
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config=crawl_config,
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session_id=session_id, # Reuse same browser tab
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)
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if result.success:
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print(f"Successfully crawled {url}")
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print(f"Content length: {len(result.markdown_v2.raw_markdown)}")
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finally:
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await crawler.close()
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async def crawl_parallel(urls: List[str], max_concurrent: int = 3):
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"""
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Parallel crawling while reusing browser instance - best for large workloads
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"""
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print("\n=== Parallel Crawling with Browser Reuse ===")
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browser_config = BrowserConfig(
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headless=True,
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browser_args=["--disable-gpu", "--disable-dev-shm-usage", "--no-sandbox"],
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viewport={"width": 800, "height": 600},
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)
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crawl_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
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markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
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# content_filter=PruningContentFilter(), In case you need fit_markdown
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),
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)
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# Create single crawler instance for all parallel tasks
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crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
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await crawler.start()
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try:
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# Create tasks in batches to control concurrency
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for i in range(0, len(urls), max_concurrent):
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batch = urls[i : i + max_concurrent]
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tasks = []
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for j, url in enumerate(batch):
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session_id = (
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f"parallel_session_{j}" # Different session per concurrent task
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)
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task = crawler.arun(url=url, config=crawl_config, session_id=session_id)
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tasks.append(task)
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# Wait for batch to complete
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results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
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# Process results
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for url, result in zip(batch, results):
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if isinstance(result, Exception):
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print(f"Error crawling {url}: {str(result)}")
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elif result.success:
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print(f"Successfully crawled {url}")
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print(f"Content length: {len(result.markdown_v2.raw_markdown)}")
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finally:
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await crawler.close()
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async def main():
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# Example URLs
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urls = [
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"https://example.com/page1",
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"https://example.com/page2",
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"https://example.com/page3",
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"https://example.com/page4",
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]
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# Demo sequential crawling
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await crawl_sequential(urls)
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# Demo parallel crawling
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await crawl_parallel(urls, max_concurrent=2)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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