feat(browser): add BrowserProfiler class for identity-based browsing

Adds a new BrowserProfiler class that provides comprehensive management of browser profiles for identity-based crawling. Features include:
- Interactive profile creation and management
- Profile listing, retrieval, and deletion
- Guided console interface
- Migration of profile management from ManagedBrowser
- New example script for identity-based browsing

ALSO:
- Updates logging format in AsyncWebCrawler
- Removes content filter from hello_world example
- Relaxes httpx version constraint

BREAKING CHANGE: Profile management methods from ManagedBrowser are now deprecated and delegate to BrowserProfiler
This commit is contained in:
UncleCode
2025-03-02 20:32:29 +08:00
parent a9e24307cc
commit cba4a466e5
9 changed files with 844 additions and 14 deletions

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@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ async def main():
crawler_config = CrawlerRunConfig(
cache_mode=CacheMode.BYPASS,
markdown_generator=DefaultMarkdownGenerator(
content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
)
# content_filter=PruningContentFilter(
# threshold=0.48, threshold_type="fixed", min_word_threshold=0
# )
),
)
result : CrawlResult = await crawler.arun(

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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
"""
Identity-Based Browsing Example with Crawl4AI
This example demonstrates how to:
1. Create a persistent browser profile interactively
2. List available profiles
3. Use a saved profile for crawling authenticated sites
4. Delete profiles when no longer needed
Uses the new BrowserProfiler class for profile management.
"""
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig
from crawl4ai.browser_profiler import BrowserProfiler
from crawl4ai.async_logger import AsyncLogger
from colorama import Fore, Style, init
# Initialize colorama
init()
# Create a shared logger instance
logger = AsyncLogger(verbose=True)
# Create a shared BrowserProfiler instance
profiler = BrowserProfiler(logger=logger)
async def crawl_with_profile(profile_path, url):
"""Use a profile to crawl an authenticated page"""
logger.info(f"\nCrawling {Fore.CYAN}{url}{Style.RESET_ALL} using profile at {Fore.YELLOW}{profile_path}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="CRAWL")
# Create browser config with the profile path
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=True, # Set to False if you want to see the browser window
use_managed_browser=True, # Required for persistent profiles
user_data_dir=profile_path
)
start_time = asyncio.get_event_loop().time()
# Initialize crawler with the browser config
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
# Crawl the URL - You should have access to authenticated content now
result = await crawler.arun(url)
elapsed_time = asyncio.get_event_loop().time() - start_time
if result.success:
# Use url_status method for consistent logging
logger.url_status(url, True, elapsed_time, tag="CRAWL")
# Print page title or some indication of success
title = result.metadata.get("title", "")
logger.success(f"Page title: {Fore.GREEN}{title}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="CRAWL")
return result
else:
# Log error status
logger.error_status(url, result.error_message, tag="CRAWL")
return None
async def main():
logger.info(f"{Fore.CYAN}Identity-Based Browsing Example with Crawl4AI{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="DEMO")
logger.info("This example demonstrates using profiles for authenticated browsing", tag="DEMO")
# Choose between interactive mode and automatic mode
mode = input(f"{Fore.CYAN}Run in [i]nteractive mode or [a]utomatic mode? (i/a): {Style.RESET_ALL}").lower()
if mode == 'i':
# Interactive profile management - use the interactive_manager method
# Pass the crawl_with_profile function as the callback for the "crawl a website" option
await profiler.interactive_manager(crawl_callback=crawl_with_profile)
else:
# Automatic mode - simplified example
profiles = profiler.list_profiles()
if not profiles:
# Create a new profile if none exists
logger.info("No profiles found. Creating a new one...", tag="DEMO")
profile_path = await profiler.create_profile()
if not profile_path:
logger.error("Cannot proceed without a valid profile", tag="DEMO")
return
else:
# Use the first (most recent) profile
profile_path = profiles[0]["path"]
logger.info(f"Using existing profile: {Fore.CYAN}{profiles[0]['name']}{Style.RESET_ALL}", tag="DEMO")
# Example: Crawl an authenticated page
urls_to_crawl = [
"https://github.com/settings/profile", # GitHub requires login
# "https://twitter.com/home", # Twitter requires login
# "https://www.linkedin.com/feed/", # LinkedIn requires login
]
for url in urls_to_crawl:
await crawl_with_profile(profile_path, url)
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
# Run the async main function
asyncio.run(main())
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.warning("Example interrupted by user", tag="DEMO")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error in example: {str(e)}", tag="DEMO")

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@@ -167,13 +167,114 @@ async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
---
## 6. Summary
## 6. Using the BrowserProfiler Class
- **Create** your user-data directory by launching Chrome/Chromium externally with `--user-data-dir=/some/path`.
- **Log in** or configure sites as needed, then close the browser.
- **Reference** that folder in `BrowserConfig(user_data_dir="...")` + `use_managed_browser=True`.
- Enjoy **persistent** sessions that reflect your real identity.
- If you only need quick, ephemeral automation, **Magic Mode** might suffice.
Crawl4AI provides a dedicated `BrowserProfiler` class for managing browser profiles, making it easy to create, list, and delete profiles for identity-based browsing.
### Creating and Managing Profiles with BrowserProfiler
The `BrowserProfiler` class offers a comprehensive API for browser profile management:
```python
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import BrowserProfiler
async def manage_profiles():
# Create a profiler instance
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
# Create a profile interactively - opens a browser window
profile_path = await profiler.create_profile(
profile_name="my-login-profile" # Optional: name your profile
)
print(f"Profile saved at: {profile_path}")
# List all available profiles
profiles = profiler.list_profiles()
for profile in profiles:
print(f"Profile: {profile['name']}")
print(f" Path: {profile['path']}")
print(f" Created: {profile['created']}")
print(f" Browser type: {profile['type']}")
# Get a specific profile path by name
specific_profile = profiler.get_profile_path("my-login-profile")
# Delete a profile when no longer needed
success = profiler.delete_profile("old-profile-name")
asyncio.run(manage_profiles())
```
**How profile creation works:**
1. A browser window opens for you to interact with
2. You log in to websites, set preferences, etc.
3. When you're done, press 'q' in the terminal to close the browser
4. The profile is saved in the Crawl4AI profiles directory
5. You can use the returned path with `BrowserConfig.user_data_dir`
### Interactive Profile Management
The `BrowserProfiler` also offers an interactive management console that guides you through profile creation, listing, and deletion:
```python
import asyncio
from crawl4ai import BrowserProfiler, AsyncWebCrawler, BrowserConfig
# Define a function to use a profile for crawling
async def crawl_with_profile(profile_path, url):
browser_config = BrowserConfig(
headless=True,
use_managed_browser=True,
user_data_dir=profile_path
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config) as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(url)
return result
async def main():
# Create a profiler instance
profiler = BrowserProfiler()
# Launch the interactive profile manager
# Passing the crawl function as a callback adds a "crawl with profile" option
await profiler.interactive_manager(crawl_callback=crawl_with_profile)
asyncio.run(main())
```
### Legacy Methods
For backward compatibility, the previous methods on `ManagedBrowser` are still available, but they delegate to the new `BrowserProfiler` class:
```python
from crawl4ai.browser_manager import ManagedBrowser
# These methods still work but use BrowserProfiler internally
profiles = ManagedBrowser.list_profiles()
```
### Complete Example
See the full example in `docs/examples/identity_based_browsing.py` for a complete demonstration of creating and using profiles for authenticated browsing using the new `BrowserProfiler` class.
---
## 7. Summary
- **Create** your user-data directory either:
- By launching Chrome/Chromium externally with `--user-data-dir=/some/path`
- Or by using the built-in `BrowserProfiler.create_profile()` method
- Or through the interactive interface with `profiler.interactive_manager()`
- **Log in** or configure sites as needed, then close the browser
- **Reference** that folder in `BrowserConfig(user_data_dir="...")` + `use_managed_browser=True`
- **List and reuse** profiles with `BrowserProfiler.list_profiles()`
- **Manage** your profiles with the dedicated `BrowserProfiler` class
- Enjoy **persistent** sessions that reflect your real identity
- If you only need quick, ephemeral automation, **Magic Mode** might suffice
**Recommended**: Always prefer a **Managed Browser** for robust, identity-based crawling and simpler interactions with complex sites. Use **Magic Mode** for quick tasks or prototypes where persistent data is unnecessary.