Add some new commands for the Crawl4ai script transpiler and creating an interactive tutorial that allows users to go through multiple steps and apply the syntax to automate the page. Fixed some issues and add several new commands for setting input values, variables, clearing input fields, and more.

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UncleCode
2025-06-06 23:03:26 +08:00
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# C4A-Script Interactive Tutorial
Welcome to the C4A-Script Interactive Tutorial! This hands-on tutorial teaches you how to write web automation scripts using C4A-Script, a domain-specific language for Crawl4AI.
## 🚀 Quick Start
### 1. Start the Tutorial Server
```bash
cd docs/examples/c4a_script/tutorial
python server.py
```
Then open your browser to: http://localhost:8080
### 2. Try Your First Script
```c4a
# Basic interaction
GO playground/
WAIT `body` 2
IF (EXISTS `.cookie-banner`) THEN CLICK `.accept`
CLICK `#start-tutorial`
```
## 📚 What You'll Learn
### Basic Commands
- **Navigation**: `GO url`
- **Waiting**: `WAIT selector timeout` or `WAIT seconds`
- **Clicking**: `CLICK selector`
- **Typing**: `TYPE "text"`
- **Scrolling**: `SCROLL DOWN/UP amount`
### Control Flow
- **Conditionals**: `IF (condition) THEN action`
- **Loops**: `REPEAT (action, condition)`
- **Procedures**: Define reusable command sequences
### Advanced Features
- **JavaScript evaluation**: `EVAL code`
- **Variables**: `SET name = "value"`
- **Complex selectors**: CSS selectors in backticks
## 🎮 Interactive Playground Features
The tutorial includes a fully interactive web app with:
### 1. **Authentication System**
- Login form with validation
- Session management
- Protected content
### 2. **Dynamic Content**
- Infinite scroll products
- Pagination controls
- Load more buttons
### 3. **Complex Forms**
- Multi-step wizards
- Dynamic field visibility
- Form validation
### 4. **Interactive Elements**
- Tabs and accordions
- Modals and popups
- Expandable content
### 5. **Data Tables**
- Sortable columns
- Search functionality
- Export options
## 🛠️ Tutorial Features
### Live Code Editor
- Syntax highlighting
- Real-time compilation
- Error messages with suggestions
### JavaScript Output Viewer
- See generated JavaScript code
- Edit and test JS directly
- Understand the compilation
### Visual Execution
- Step-by-step progress
- Element highlighting
- Console output
### Example Scripts
Load pre-written examples demonstrating:
- Cookie banner handling
- Login workflows
- Infinite scroll automation
- Multi-step form completion
- Complex interaction sequences
## 📖 Tutorial Sections
### 1. Getting Started
Learn basic commands and syntax:
```c4a
GO https://example.com
WAIT `.content` 5
CLICK `.button`
```
### 2. Handling Dynamic Content
Master waiting strategies and conditionals:
```c4a
IF (EXISTS `.popup`) THEN CLICK `.close`
WAIT `.results` 10
```
### 3. Form Automation
Fill and submit forms:
```c4a
CLICK `#email`
TYPE "user@example.com"
CLICK `button[type="submit"]`
```
### 4. Advanced Workflows
Build complex automation flows:
```c4a
PROC login
CLICK `#username`
TYPE $username
CLICK `#password`
TYPE $password
CLICK `#login-btn`
ENDPROC
SET username = "demo"
SET password = "pass123"
login
```
## 🎯 Practice Challenges
### Challenge 1: Cookie & Popups
Handle the cookie banner and newsletter popup that appear on page load.
### Challenge 2: Complete Login
Successfully log into the application using the demo credentials.
### Challenge 3: Load All Products
Use infinite scroll to load all 100 products in the catalog.
### Challenge 4: Multi-step Survey
Complete the entire multi-step survey form.
### Challenge 5: Full Workflow
Create a script that logs in, browses products, and exports data.
## 💡 Tips & Tricks
### 1. Use Specific Selectors
```c4a
# Good - specific
CLICK `button.submit-order`
# Bad - too generic
CLICK `button`
```
### 2. Always Handle Popups
```c4a
# Check for common popups
IF (EXISTS `.cookie-banner`) THEN CLICK `.accept`
IF (EXISTS `.newsletter-modal`) THEN CLICK `.close`
```
### 3. Add Appropriate Waits
```c4a
# Wait for elements before interacting
WAIT `.form` 5
CLICK `#submit`
```
### 4. Use Procedures for Reusability
```c4a
PROC handle_popups
IF (EXISTS `.popup`) THEN CLICK `.close`
IF (EXISTS `.cookie-banner`) THEN CLICK `.accept`
ENDPROC
# Use anywhere
handle_popups
```
## 🔧 Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
1. **"Element not found"**
- Add a WAIT before clicking
- Check selector specificity
- Verify element exists with IF
2. **"Timeout waiting for selector"**
- Increase timeout value
- Check if element is dynamically loaded
- Verify selector is correct
3. **"Missing THEN keyword"**
- All IF statements need THEN
- Format: `IF (condition) THEN action`
## 🚀 Using with Crawl4AI
Once you've mastered C4A-Script in the tutorial, use it with Crawl4AI:
```python
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
url="https://example.com",
c4a_script="""
WAIT `.content` 5
IF (EXISTS `.load-more`) THEN CLICK `.load-more`
WAIT `.new-content` 3
"""
)
async with AsyncWebCrawler() as crawler:
result = await crawler.arun(config=config)
```
## 📝 Example Scripts
Check the `scripts/` folder for complete examples:
- `01-basic-interaction.c4a` - Getting started
- `02-login-flow.c4a` - Authentication
- `03-infinite-scroll.c4a` - Dynamic content
- `04-multi-step-form.c4a` - Complex forms
- `05-complex-workflow.c4a` - Full automation
## 🤝 Contributing
Found a bug or have a suggestion? Please open an issue on GitHub!
---
Happy automating with C4A-Script! 🎉