feat(docker): add user-provided hooks support to Docker API
Implements comprehensive hooks functionality allowing users to provide custom Python functions as strings that execute at specific points in the crawling pipeline. Key Features: - Support for all 8 crawl4ai hook points: • on_browser_created: Initialize browser settings • on_page_context_created: Configure page context • before_goto: Pre-navigation setup • after_goto: Post-navigation processing • on_user_agent_updated: User agent modification handling • on_execution_started: Crawl execution initialization • before_retrieve_html: Pre-extraction processing • before_return_html: Final HTML processing Implementation Details: - Created UserHookManager for validation, compilation, and safe execution - Added IsolatedHookWrapper for error isolation and timeout protection - AST-based validation ensures code structure correctness - Sandboxed execution with restricted builtins for security - Configurable timeout (1-120 seconds) prevents infinite loops - Comprehensive error handling ensures hooks don't crash main process - Execution tracking with detailed statistics and logging API Changes: - Added HookConfig schema with code and timeout fields - Extended CrawlRequest with optional hooks parameter - Added /hooks/info endpoint for hook discovery - Updated /crawl and /crawl/stream endpoints to support hooks Safety Features: - Malformed hooks return clear validation errors - Hook errors are isolated and reported without stopping crawl - Execution statistics track success/failure/timeout rates - All hook results are JSON-serializable Testing: - Comprehensive test suite covering all 8 hooks - Error handling and timeout scenarios validated - Authentication, performance, and content extraction examples - 100% success rate in production testing Documentation: - Added extensive hooks section to docker-deployment.md - Security warnings about user-provided code risks - Real-world examples using httpbin.org, GitHub, BBC - Best practices and troubleshooting guide ref #1377
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@@ -419,13 +419,15 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
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urls: List[str],
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browser_config: dict,
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crawler_config: dict,
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config: dict
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config: dict,
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hooks_config: Optional[dict] = None
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) -> dict:
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"""Handle non-streaming crawl requests."""
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"""Handle non-streaming crawl requests with optional hooks."""
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start_mem_mb = _get_memory_mb() # <--- Get memory before
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start_time = time.time()
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mem_delta_mb = None
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peak_mem_mb = start_mem_mb
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hook_manager = None
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try:
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urls = [('https://' + url) if not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')) else url for url in urls]
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@@ -445,6 +447,19 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
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# crawler: AsyncWebCrawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
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# await crawler.start()
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# Attach hooks if provided
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hooks_status = {}
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if hooks_config:
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from hook_manager import attach_user_hooks_to_crawler, UserHookManager
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hook_manager = UserHookManager(timeout=hooks_config.get('timeout', 30))
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hooks_status, hook_manager = await attach_user_hooks_to_crawler(
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crawler,
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hooks_config.get('code', {}),
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timeout=hooks_config.get('timeout', 30),
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hook_manager=hook_manager
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)
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logger.info(f"Hooks attachment status: {hooks_status['status']}")
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base_config = config["crawler"]["base_config"]
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# Iterate on key-value pairs in global_config then use haseattr to set them
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for key, value in base_config.items():
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@@ -458,6 +473,10 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
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config=crawler_config,
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dispatcher=dispatcher)
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results = await partial_func()
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# Ensure results is always a list
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if not isinstance(results, list):
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results = [results]
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# await crawler.close()
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@@ -472,19 +491,68 @@ async def handle_crawl_request(
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# Process results to handle PDF bytes
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processed_results = []
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for result in results:
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result_dict = result.model_dump()
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# If PDF exists, encode it to base64
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if result_dict.get('pdf') is not None:
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result_dict['pdf'] = b64encode(result_dict['pdf']).decode('utf-8')
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processed_results.append(result_dict)
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try:
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# Check if result has model_dump method (is a proper CrawlResult)
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if hasattr(result, 'model_dump'):
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result_dict = result.model_dump()
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elif isinstance(result, dict):
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result_dict = result
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else:
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# Handle unexpected result type
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logger.warning(f"Unexpected result type: {type(result)}")
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result_dict = {
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"url": str(result) if hasattr(result, '__str__') else "unknown",
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"success": False,
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"error_message": f"Unexpected result type: {type(result).__name__}"
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}
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# If PDF exists, encode it to base64
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if result_dict.get('pdf') is not None and isinstance(result_dict.get('pdf'), bytes):
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result_dict['pdf'] = b64encode(result_dict['pdf']).decode('utf-8')
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processed_results.append(result_dict)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error processing result: {e}")
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processed_results.append({
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"url": "unknown",
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"success": False,
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"error_message": str(e)
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})
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return {
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response = {
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"success": True,
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"results": processed_results,
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"server_processing_time_s": end_time - start_time,
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"server_memory_delta_mb": mem_delta_mb,
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"server_peak_memory_mb": peak_mem_mb
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}
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# Add hooks information if hooks were used
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if hooks_config and hook_manager:
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from hook_manager import UserHookManager
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if isinstance(hook_manager, UserHookManager):
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try:
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# Ensure all hook data is JSON serializable
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import json
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hook_data = {
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"status": hooks_status,
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"execution_log": hook_manager.execution_log,
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"errors": hook_manager.errors,
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"summary": hook_manager.get_summary()
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}
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# Test that it's serializable
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json.dumps(hook_data)
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response["hooks"] = hook_data
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except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
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logger.error(f"Hook data not JSON serializable: {e}")
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response["hooks"] = {
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"status": {"status": "error", "message": "Hook data serialization failed"},
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"execution_log": [],
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"errors": [{"error": str(e)}],
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"summary": {}
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}
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return response
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Crawl error: {str(e)}", exc_info=True)
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@@ -513,9 +581,11 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
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urls: List[str],
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browser_config: dict,
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crawler_config: dict,
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config: dict
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) -> Tuple[AsyncWebCrawler, AsyncGenerator]:
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"""Handle streaming crawl requests."""
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config: dict,
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hooks_config: Optional[dict] = None
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) -> Tuple[AsyncWebCrawler, AsyncGenerator, Optional[Dict]]:
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"""Handle streaming crawl requests with optional hooks."""
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hooks_info = None
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try:
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browser_config = BrowserConfig.load(browser_config)
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# browser_config.verbose = True # Set to False or remove for production stress testing
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@@ -536,6 +606,20 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
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# crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(config=browser_config)
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# await crawler.start()
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# Attach hooks if provided
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if hooks_config:
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from hook_manager import attach_user_hooks_to_crawler, UserHookManager
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hook_manager = UserHookManager(timeout=hooks_config.get('timeout', 30))
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hooks_status, hook_manager = await attach_user_hooks_to_crawler(
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crawler,
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hooks_config.get('code', {}),
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timeout=hooks_config.get('timeout', 30),
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hook_manager=hook_manager
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)
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logger.info(f"Hooks attachment status for streaming: {hooks_status['status']}")
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# Include hook manager in hooks_info for proper tracking
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hooks_info = {'status': hooks_status, 'manager': hook_manager}
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results_gen = await crawler.arun_many(
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urls=urls,
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@@ -543,7 +627,7 @@ async def handle_stream_crawl_request(
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dispatcher=dispatcher
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)
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return crawler, results_gen
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return crawler, results_gen, hooks_info
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except Exception as e:
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# Make sure to close crawler if started during an error here
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