Add crash recovery for deep crawl strategies
Add optional resume_state and on_state_change parameters to all deep crawl strategies (BFS, DFS, Best-First) for cloud deployment crash recovery. Features: - resume_state: Pass saved state to resume from checkpoint - on_state_change: Async callback fired after each URL for real-time state persistence to external storage (Redis, DB, etc.) - export_state(): Get last captured state manually - Zero overhead when features are disabled (None defaults) State includes visited URLs, pending queue/stack, depths, and pages_crawled count. All state is JSON-serializable.
This commit is contained in:
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tests/deep_crawling/__init__.py
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tests/deep_crawling/__init__.py
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773
tests/deep_crawling/test_deep_crawl_resume.py
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tests/deep_crawling/test_deep_crawl_resume.py
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"""
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Test Suite: Deep Crawl Resume/Crash Recovery Tests
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Tests that verify:
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1. State export produces valid JSON-serializable data
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2. Resume from checkpoint continues without duplicates
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3. Simulated crash at various points recovers correctly
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4. State callback fires at expected intervals
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5. No damage to existing system behavior (regression tests)
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"""
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import pytest
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import asyncio
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import json
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from typing import Dict, Any, List
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from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
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from crawl4ai.deep_crawling import (
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BFSDeepCrawlStrategy,
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DFSDeepCrawlStrategy,
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BestFirstCrawlingStrategy,
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FilterChain,
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URLPatternFilter,
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DomainFilter,
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)
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from crawl4ai.deep_crawling.scorers import KeywordRelevanceScorer
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# ============================================================================
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# Helper Functions for Mock Crawler
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# ============================================================================
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def create_mock_config(stream=False):
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"""Create a mock CrawlerRunConfig."""
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config = MagicMock()
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config.clone = MagicMock(return_value=config)
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config.stream = stream
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return config
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def create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links: int = 3, include_keyword: bool = False):
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"""Create mock crawler that returns results with links."""
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call_count = 0
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async def mock_arun_many(urls, config):
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nonlocal call_count
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results = []
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for url in urls:
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call_count += 1
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result = MagicMock()
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result.url = url
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result.success = True
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result.metadata = {}
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# Generate child links
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links = []
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for i in range(num_links):
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link_url = f"{url}/child{call_count}_{i}"
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if include_keyword:
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link_url = f"{url}/important-child{call_count}_{i}"
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links.append({"href": link_url})
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result.links = {"internal": links, "external": []}
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results.append(result)
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# For streaming mode, return async generator
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if config.stream:
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async def gen():
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for r in results:
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yield r
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return gen()
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return results
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crawler = MagicMock()
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crawler.arun_many = mock_arun_many
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return crawler
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def create_mock_crawler_tracking(crawl_order: List[str], return_no_links: bool = False):
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"""Create mock crawler that tracks crawl order."""
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async def mock_arun_many(urls, config):
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results = []
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for url in urls:
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crawl_order.append(url)
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result = MagicMock()
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result.url = url
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result.success = True
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result.metadata = {}
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result.links = {"internal": [], "external": []} if return_no_links else {"internal": [{"href": f"{url}/child"}], "external": []}
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results.append(result)
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# For streaming mode, return async generator
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if config.stream:
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async def gen():
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for r in results:
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yield r
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return gen()
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return results
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crawler = MagicMock()
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crawler.arun_many = mock_arun_many
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return crawler
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def create_simple_mock_crawler():
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"""Basic mock crawler returning 1 result with 2 child links."""
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call_count = 0
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async def mock_arun_many(urls, config):
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nonlocal call_count
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results = []
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for url in urls:
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call_count += 1
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result = MagicMock()
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result.url = url
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result.success = True
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result.metadata = {}
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result.links = {
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"internal": [
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{"href": f"{url}/child1"},
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{"href": f"{url}/child2"},
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],
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"external": []
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}
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results.append(result)
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if config.stream:
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async def gen():
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for r in results:
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yield r
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return gen()
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return results
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crawler = MagicMock()
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crawler.arun_many = mock_arun_many
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return crawler
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def create_mock_crawler_unlimited_links():
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"""Mock crawler that always returns links (for testing limits)."""
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async def mock_arun_many(urls, config):
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results = []
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for url in urls:
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result = MagicMock()
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result.url = url
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result.success = True
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result.metadata = {}
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result.links = {
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"internal": [{"href": f"{url}/link{i}"} for i in range(10)],
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"external": []
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}
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results.append(result)
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if config.stream:
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async def gen():
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for r in results:
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yield r
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return gen()
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return results
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crawler = MagicMock()
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crawler.arun_many = mock_arun_many
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return crawler
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# ============================================================================
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# TEST SUITE 1: Crash Recovery Tests
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# ============================================================================
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class TestBFSResume:
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"""BFS strategy resume tests."""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_state_export_json_serializable(self):
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"""Verify exported state can be JSON serialized."""
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captured_states: List[Dict] = []
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async def capture_state(state: Dict[str, Any]):
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# Verify JSON serializable
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json_str = json.dumps(state)
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parsed = json.loads(json_str)
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captured_states.append(parsed)
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strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=2,
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max_pages=10,
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on_state_change=capture_state,
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)
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# Create mock crawler that returns predictable results
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=3)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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# Verify states were captured
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assert len(captured_states) > 0
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# Verify state structure
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for state in captured_states:
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assert state["strategy_type"] == "bfs"
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assert "visited" in state
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assert "pending" in state
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assert "depths" in state
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assert "pages_crawled" in state
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assert isinstance(state["visited"], list)
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assert isinstance(state["pending"], list)
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assert isinstance(state["depths"], dict)
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assert isinstance(state["pages_crawled"], int)
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_resume_continues_from_checkpoint(self):
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"""Verify resume starts from saved state, not beginning."""
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# Simulate state from previous crawl (visited 5 URLs, 3 pending)
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saved_state = {
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"strategy_type": "bfs",
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"visited": [
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"https://example.com",
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"https://example.com/page1",
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"https://example.com/page2",
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"https://example.com/page3",
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"https://example.com/page4",
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],
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"pending": [
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{"url": "https://example.com/page5", "parent_url": "https://example.com/page2"},
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{"url": "https://example.com/page6", "parent_url": "https://example.com/page3"},
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{"url": "https://example.com/page7", "parent_url": "https://example.com/page3"},
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],
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"depths": {
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"https://example.com": 0,
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"https://example.com/page1": 1,
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"https://example.com/page2": 1,
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"https://example.com/page3": 1,
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"https://example.com/page4": 1,
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"https://example.com/page5": 2,
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"https://example.com/page6": 2,
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"https://example.com/page7": 2,
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},
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"pages_crawled": 5,
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}
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crawled_urls: List[str] = []
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strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=2,
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max_pages=20,
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resume_state=saved_state,
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)
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# Verify internal state was restored
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assert strategy._resume_state == saved_state
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_tracking(crawled_urls, return_no_links=True)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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# Should NOT re-crawl already visited URLs
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for visited_url in saved_state["visited"]:
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assert visited_url not in crawled_urls, f"Re-crawled already visited: {visited_url}"
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# Should crawl pending URLs
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for pending in saved_state["pending"]:
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assert pending["url"] in crawled_urls, f"Did not crawl pending: {pending['url']}"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_simulated_crash_mid_crawl(self):
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"""Simulate crash at URL N, verify resume continues from pending URLs."""
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crash_after = 3
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states_before_crash: List[Dict] = []
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async def capture_until_crash(state: Dict[str, Any]):
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states_before_crash.append(state)
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if state["pages_crawled"] >= crash_after:
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raise Exception("Simulated crash!")
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strategy1 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=2,
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max_pages=10,
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on_state_change=capture_until_crash,
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)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=5)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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# First crawl - crashes
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with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Simulated crash"):
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await strategy1._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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# Get last state before crash
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last_state = states_before_crash[-1]
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assert last_state["pages_crawled"] >= crash_after
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# Calculate which URLs were already crawled vs pending
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pending_urls = {item["url"] for item in last_state["pending"]}
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visited_urls = set(last_state["visited"])
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already_crawled_urls = visited_urls - pending_urls
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# Resume from checkpoint
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crawled_in_resume: List[str] = []
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strategy2 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=2,
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max_pages=10,
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resume_state=last_state,
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)
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mock_crawler2 = create_mock_crawler_tracking(crawled_in_resume, return_no_links=True)
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await strategy2._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler2, mock_config)
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# Verify already-crawled URLs are not re-crawled
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for crawled_url in already_crawled_urls:
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assert crawled_url not in crawled_in_resume, f"Re-crawled already visited: {crawled_url}"
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# Verify pending URLs are crawled
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for pending_url in pending_urls:
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assert pending_url in crawled_in_resume, f"Did not crawl pending: {pending_url}"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_callback_fires_per_url(self):
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"""Verify callback fires after each URL for maximum granularity."""
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callback_count = 0
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pages_crawled_sequence: List[int] = []
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async def count_callbacks(state: Dict[str, Any]):
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nonlocal callback_count
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callback_count += 1
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pages_crawled_sequence.append(state["pages_crawled"])
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strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=1,
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max_pages=5,
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on_state_change=count_callbacks,
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)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=2)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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# Callback should fire once per successful URL
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assert callback_count == strategy._pages_crawled, \
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f"Callback fired {callback_count} times, expected {strategy._pages_crawled} (per URL)"
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# pages_crawled should increment by 1 each callback
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for i, count in enumerate(pages_crawled_sequence):
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assert count == i + 1, f"Expected pages_crawled={i+1} at callback {i}, got {count}"
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_export_state_returns_last_captured(self):
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"""Verify export_state() returns last captured state."""
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last_state = None
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async def capture(state):
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nonlocal last_state
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last_state = state
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strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2, max_pages=5, on_state_change=capture)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=2)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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exported = strategy.export_state()
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assert exported == last_state
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class TestDFSResume:
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"""DFS strategy resume tests."""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_state_export_includes_stack_and_dfs_seen(self):
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"""Verify DFS state includes stack structure and _dfs_seen."""
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captured_states: List[Dict] = []
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async def capture_state(state: Dict[str, Any]):
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captured_states.append(state)
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strategy = DFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=3,
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max_pages=10,
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on_state_change=capture_state,
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)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=2)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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assert len(captured_states) > 0
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for state in captured_states:
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assert state["strategy_type"] == "dfs"
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assert "stack" in state
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assert "dfs_seen" in state
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# Stack items should have depth
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for item in state["stack"]:
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assert "url" in item
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assert "parent_url" in item
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assert "depth" in item
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_resume_restores_stack_order(self):
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"""Verify DFS stack order is preserved on resume."""
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saved_state = {
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"strategy_type": "dfs",
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"visited": ["https://example.com"],
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"stack": [
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{"url": "https://example.com/deep3", "parent_url": "https://example.com/deep2", "depth": 3},
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{"url": "https://example.com/deep2", "parent_url": "https://example.com/deep1", "depth": 2},
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{"url": "https://example.com/page1", "parent_url": "https://example.com", "depth": 1},
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],
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"depths": {"https://example.com": 0},
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"pages_crawled": 1,
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"dfs_seen": ["https://example.com", "https://example.com/deep3", "https://example.com/deep2", "https://example.com/page1"],
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}
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crawl_order: List[str] = []
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strategy = DFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
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max_depth=3,
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max_pages=10,
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resume_state=saved_state,
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)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_tracking(crawl_order, return_no_links=True)
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mock_config = create_mock_config()
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await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
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# DFS pops from end of stack, so order should be: page1, deep2, deep3
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assert crawl_order[0] == "https://example.com/page1"
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assert crawl_order[1] == "https://example.com/deep2"
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assert crawl_order[2] == "https://example.com/deep3"
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class TestBestFirstResume:
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"""Best-First strategy resume tests."""
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@pytest.mark.asyncio
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async def test_state_export_includes_scored_queue(self):
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"""Verify Best-First state includes queue with scores."""
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captured_states: List[Dict] = []
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async def capture_state(state: Dict[str, Any]):
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captured_states.append(state)
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scorer = KeywordRelevanceScorer(keywords=["important"], weight=1.0)
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strategy = BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(
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max_depth=2,
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max_pages=10,
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url_scorer=scorer,
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on_state_change=capture_state,
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)
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mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=3, include_keyword=True)
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mock_config = create_mock_config(stream=True)
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async for _ in strategy._arun_stream("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config):
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pass
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assert len(captured_states) > 0
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for state in captured_states:
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assert state["strategy_type"] == "best_first"
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assert "queue_items" in state
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for item in state["queue_items"]:
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assert "score" in item
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assert "depth" in item
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assert "url" in item
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assert "parent_url" in item
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_resume_maintains_priority_order(self):
|
||||
"""Verify priority queue order is maintained on resume."""
|
||||
saved_state = {
|
||||
"strategy_type": "best_first",
|
||||
"visited": ["https://example.com"],
|
||||
"queue_items": [
|
||||
{"score": -0.9, "depth": 1, "url": "https://example.com/high-priority", "parent_url": "https://example.com"},
|
||||
{"score": -0.5, "depth": 1, "url": "https://example.com/medium-priority", "parent_url": "https://example.com"},
|
||||
{"score": -0.1, "depth": 1, "url": "https://example.com/low-priority", "parent_url": "https://example.com"},
|
||||
],
|
||||
"depths": {"https://example.com": 0},
|
||||
"pages_crawled": 1,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
crawl_order: List[str] = []
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
resume_state=saved_state,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_tracking(crawl_order, return_no_links=True)
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config(stream=True)
|
||||
|
||||
async for _ in strategy._arun_stream("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
# Higher negative score = higher priority (min-heap)
|
||||
# So -0.9 should be crawled first
|
||||
assert crawl_order[0] == "https://example.com/high-priority"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestCrossStrategyResume:
|
||||
"""Tests that apply to all strategies."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
@pytest.mark.parametrize("strategy_class,strategy_type", [
|
||||
(BFSDeepCrawlStrategy, "bfs"),
|
||||
(DFSDeepCrawlStrategy, "dfs"),
|
||||
(BestFirstCrawlingStrategy, "best_first"),
|
||||
])
|
||||
async def test_no_callback_means_no_overhead(self, strategy_class, strategy_type):
|
||||
"""Verify no state tracking when callback is None."""
|
||||
strategy = strategy_class(max_depth=2, max_pages=5)
|
||||
|
||||
# _queue_shadow should be None for Best-First when no callback
|
||||
if strategy_class == BestFirstCrawlingStrategy:
|
||||
assert strategy._queue_shadow is None
|
||||
|
||||
# _last_state should be None initially
|
||||
assert strategy._last_state is None
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
@pytest.mark.parametrize("strategy_class", [
|
||||
BFSDeepCrawlStrategy,
|
||||
DFSDeepCrawlStrategy,
|
||||
BestFirstCrawlingStrategy,
|
||||
])
|
||||
async def test_export_state_returns_last_captured(self, strategy_class):
|
||||
"""Verify export_state() returns last captured state."""
|
||||
last_state = None
|
||||
|
||||
async def capture(state):
|
||||
nonlocal last_state
|
||||
last_state = state
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = strategy_class(max_depth=2, max_pages=5, on_state_change=capture)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_with_links(num_links=2)
|
||||
|
||||
if strategy_class == BestFirstCrawlingStrategy:
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config(stream=True)
|
||||
async for _ in strategy._arun_stream("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config()
|
||||
await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
exported = strategy.export_state()
|
||||
assert exported == last_state
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ============================================================================
|
||||
# TEST SUITE 2: Regression Tests (No Damage to Current System)
|
||||
# ============================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
class TestBFSRegressions:
|
||||
"""Ensure BFS works identically when new params not used."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_default_params_unchanged(self):
|
||||
"""Constructor with only original params works."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
include_external=False,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
assert strategy.max_depth == 2
|
||||
assert strategy.include_external == False
|
||||
assert strategy.max_pages == 10
|
||||
assert strategy._resume_state is None
|
||||
assert strategy._on_state_change is None
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_filter_chain_still_works(self):
|
||||
"""FilterChain integration unchanged."""
|
||||
filter_chain = FilterChain([
|
||||
URLPatternFilter(patterns=["*/blog/*"]),
|
||||
DomainFilter(allowed_domains=["example.com"]),
|
||||
])
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
filter_chain=filter_chain,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Test filter still applies
|
||||
assert await strategy.can_process_url("https://example.com/blog/post1", 1) == True
|
||||
assert await strategy.can_process_url("https://other.com/blog/post1", 1) == False
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_url_scorer_still_works(self):
|
||||
"""URL scoring integration unchanged."""
|
||||
scorer = KeywordRelevanceScorer(keywords=["python", "tutorial"], weight=1.0)
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
url_scorer=scorer,
|
||||
score_threshold=0.5,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
assert strategy.url_scorer is not None
|
||||
assert strategy.score_threshold == 0.5
|
||||
|
||||
# Scorer should work
|
||||
score = scorer.score("https://example.com/python-tutorial")
|
||||
assert score > 0
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_batch_mode_returns_list(self):
|
||||
"""Batch mode still returns List[CrawlResult]."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=1, max_pages=5)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_simple_mock_crawler()
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config(stream=False)
|
||||
|
||||
results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
assert isinstance(results, list)
|
||||
assert len(results) > 0
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_max_pages_limit_respected(self):
|
||||
"""max_pages limit still enforced."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=10, max_pages=3)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_unlimited_links()
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config()
|
||||
|
||||
results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
# Should stop at max_pages
|
||||
assert strategy._pages_crawled <= 3
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_max_depth_limit_respected(self):
|
||||
"""max_depth limit still enforced."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2, max_pages=100)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_mock_crawler_unlimited_links()
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config()
|
||||
|
||||
results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
# All results should have depth <= max_depth
|
||||
for result in results:
|
||||
assert result.metadata.get("depth", 0) <= 2
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_metadata_depth_still_set(self):
|
||||
"""Result metadata still includes depth."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2, max_pages=5)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_simple_mock_crawler()
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config()
|
||||
|
||||
results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
for result in results:
|
||||
assert "depth" in result.metadata
|
||||
assert isinstance(result.metadata["depth"], int)
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_metadata_parent_url_still_set(self):
|
||||
"""Result metadata still includes parent_url."""
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2, max_pages=5)
|
||||
|
||||
mock_crawler = create_simple_mock_crawler()
|
||||
mock_config = create_mock_config()
|
||||
|
||||
results = await strategy._arun_batch("https://example.com", mock_crawler, mock_config)
|
||||
|
||||
# First result (start URL) should have parent_url = None
|
||||
assert results[0].metadata.get("parent_url") is None
|
||||
|
||||
# Child results should have parent_url set
|
||||
for result in results[1:]:
|
||||
assert "parent_url" in result.metadata
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestDFSRegressions:
|
||||
"""Ensure DFS works identically when new params not used."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_inherits_bfs_params(self):
|
||||
"""DFS still inherits all BFS parameters."""
|
||||
strategy = DFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=3,
|
||||
include_external=True,
|
||||
max_pages=20,
|
||||
score_threshold=0.5,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
assert strategy.max_depth == 3
|
||||
assert strategy.include_external == True
|
||||
assert strategy.max_pages == 20
|
||||
assert strategy.score_threshold == 0.5
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_dfs_seen_initialized(self):
|
||||
"""DFS _dfs_seen set still initialized."""
|
||||
strategy = DFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2)
|
||||
|
||||
assert hasattr(strategy, '_dfs_seen')
|
||||
assert isinstance(strategy._dfs_seen, set)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestBestFirstRegressions:
|
||||
"""Ensure Best-First works identically when new params not used."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_default_params_unchanged(self):
|
||||
"""Constructor with only original params works."""
|
||||
strategy = BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
include_external=False,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
assert strategy.max_depth == 2
|
||||
assert strategy.include_external == False
|
||||
assert strategy.max_pages == 10
|
||||
assert strategy._resume_state is None
|
||||
assert strategy._on_state_change is None
|
||||
assert strategy._queue_shadow is None # Not initialized without callback
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_scorer_integration(self):
|
||||
"""URL scorer still affects crawl priority."""
|
||||
scorer = KeywordRelevanceScorer(keywords=["important"], weight=1.0)
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
url_scorer=scorer,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
assert strategy.url_scorer is scorer
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestAPICompatibility:
|
||||
"""Ensure API/serialization compatibility."""
|
||||
|
||||
def test_strategy_signature_backward_compatible(self):
|
||||
"""Old code calling with positional/keyword args still works."""
|
||||
# Positional args (old style)
|
||||
s1 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(2)
|
||||
assert s1.max_depth == 2
|
||||
|
||||
# Keyword args (old style)
|
||||
s2 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=3, max_pages=10)
|
||||
assert s2.max_depth == 3
|
||||
|
||||
# Mixed (old style)
|
||||
s3 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(2, FilterChain(), None, False, float('-inf'), 100)
|
||||
assert s3.max_depth == 2
|
||||
assert s3.max_pages == 100
|
||||
|
||||
def test_no_required_new_params(self):
|
||||
"""New params are optional, not required."""
|
||||
# Should not raise
|
||||
BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2)
|
||||
DFSDeepCrawlStrategy(max_depth=2)
|
||||
BestFirstCrawlingStrategy(max_depth=2)
|
||||
162
tests/deep_crawling/test_deep_crawl_resume_integration.py
Normal file
162
tests/deep_crawling/test_deep_crawl_resume_integration.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Integration Test: Deep Crawl Resume with Real URLs
|
||||
|
||||
Tests the crash recovery feature using books.toscrape.com - a site
|
||||
designed for scraping practice with a clear hierarchy:
|
||||
- Home page → Category pages → Book detail pages
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
import pytest
|
||||
import asyncio
|
||||
import json
|
||||
from typing import Dict, Any, List
|
||||
|
||||
from crawl4ai import AsyncWebCrawler, CrawlerRunConfig
|
||||
from crawl4ai.deep_crawling import BFSDeepCrawlStrategy
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TestBFSResumeIntegration:
|
||||
"""Integration tests for BFS resume with real crawling."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_real_crawl_state_capture_and_resume(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Test crash recovery with real URLs from books.toscrape.com.
|
||||
|
||||
Flow:
|
||||
1. Start crawl with state callback
|
||||
2. Stop after N pages (simulated crash)
|
||||
3. Resume from saved state
|
||||
4. Verify no duplicate crawls
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# Phase 1: Initial crawl that "crashes" after 3 pages
|
||||
crash_after = 3
|
||||
captured_states: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
|
||||
crawled_urls_phase1: List[str] = []
|
||||
|
||||
async def capture_state_until_crash(state: Dict[str, Any]):
|
||||
captured_states.append(state)
|
||||
crawled_urls_phase1.clear()
|
||||
crawled_urls_phase1.extend(state["visited"])
|
||||
|
||||
if state["pages_crawled"] >= crash_after:
|
||||
raise Exception("Simulated crash!")
|
||||
|
||||
strategy1 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
on_state_change=capture_state_until_crash,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
|
||||
deep_crawl_strategy=strategy1,
|
||||
stream=False,
|
||||
verbose=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
|
||||
# First crawl - will crash after 3 pages
|
||||
with pytest.raises(Exception, match="Simulated crash"):
|
||||
await crawler.arun("https://books.toscrape.com", config=config)
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify we captured state before crash
|
||||
assert len(captured_states) > 0, "No states captured before crash"
|
||||
last_state = captured_states[-1]
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n=== Phase 1: Crashed after {last_state['pages_crawled']} pages ===")
|
||||
print(f"Visited URLs: {len(last_state['visited'])}")
|
||||
print(f"Pending URLs: {len(last_state['pending'])}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify state structure
|
||||
assert last_state["strategy_type"] == "bfs"
|
||||
assert last_state["pages_crawled"] >= crash_after
|
||||
assert len(last_state["visited"]) > 0
|
||||
assert "pending" in last_state
|
||||
assert "depths" in last_state
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify state is JSON serializable (important for Redis/DB storage)
|
||||
json_str = json.dumps(last_state)
|
||||
restored_state = json.loads(json_str)
|
||||
assert restored_state == last_state, "State not JSON round-trip safe"
|
||||
|
||||
# Phase 2: Resume from checkpoint
|
||||
crawled_urls_phase2: List[str] = []
|
||||
|
||||
async def track_resumed_crawl(state: Dict[str, Any]):
|
||||
# Track what's being crawled in phase 2
|
||||
new_visited = set(state["visited"]) - set(last_state["visited"])
|
||||
for url in new_visited:
|
||||
if url not in crawled_urls_phase2:
|
||||
crawled_urls_phase2.append(url)
|
||||
|
||||
strategy2 = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=2,
|
||||
max_pages=10,
|
||||
resume_state=restored_state,
|
||||
on_state_change=track_resumed_crawl,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
config2 = CrawlerRunConfig(
|
||||
deep_crawl_strategy=strategy2,
|
||||
stream=False,
|
||||
verbose=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
|
||||
results = await crawler.arun("https://books.toscrape.com", config=config2)
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n=== Phase 2: Resumed crawl ===")
|
||||
print(f"New URLs crawled: {len(crawled_urls_phase2)}")
|
||||
print(f"Final pages_crawled: {strategy2._pages_crawled}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify no duplicates - URLs from phase 1 should not be re-crawled
|
||||
already_crawled = set(last_state["visited"]) - {item["url"] for item in last_state["pending"]}
|
||||
duplicates = set(crawled_urls_phase2) & already_crawled
|
||||
|
||||
assert len(duplicates) == 0, f"Duplicate crawls detected: {duplicates}"
|
||||
|
||||
# Verify we made progress (crawled some of the pending URLs)
|
||||
pending_urls = {item["url"] for item in last_state["pending"]}
|
||||
crawled_pending = set(crawled_urls_phase2) & pending_urls
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"Pending URLs crawled in phase 2: {len(crawled_pending)}")
|
||||
|
||||
# Final state should show more pages crawled than before crash
|
||||
final_state = strategy2.export_state()
|
||||
if final_state:
|
||||
assert final_state["pages_crawled"] >= last_state["pages_crawled"], \
|
||||
"Resume did not make progress"
|
||||
|
||||
print("\n=== Integration test PASSED ===")
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.mark.asyncio
|
||||
async def test_state_export_method(self):
|
||||
"""Test that export_state() returns valid state during crawl."""
|
||||
states_from_callback: List[Dict] = []
|
||||
|
||||
async def capture(state):
|
||||
states_from_callback.append(state)
|
||||
|
||||
strategy = BFSDeepCrawlStrategy(
|
||||
max_depth=1,
|
||||
max_pages=3,
|
||||
on_state_change=capture,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
config = CrawlerRunConfig(
|
||||
deep_crawl_strategy=strategy,
|
||||
stream=False,
|
||||
verbose=False,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
async with AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=False) as crawler:
|
||||
await crawler.arun("https://books.toscrape.com", config=config)
|
||||
|
||||
# export_state should return the last captured state
|
||||
exported = strategy.export_state()
|
||||
|
||||
assert exported is not None, "export_state() returned None"
|
||||
assert exported == states_from_callback[-1], "export_state() doesn't match last callback"
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n=== export_state() test PASSED ===")
|
||||
print(f"Final state: {exported['pages_crawled']} pages, {len(exported['visited'])} visited")
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user