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app-store-optimization/skills/loki-mode/benchmarks/results/2026-01-05-01-24-17/swebench-patches/django__django-15819.patch

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Based on my knowledge of Django's inspectdb command, I can create the patch. The inspectdb command is located in `django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py`. The issue is that when multiple ForeignKey fields in a model point to the same related model, Django raises E304 error about clashing reverse accessors.
The fix needs to:
1. Track which related models have been used for foreign key relationships in each table
2. When a related model is used more than once, add `related_name` to all ForeignKey fields pointing to that model to avoid the reverse accessor clash
Here is the patch for Django's inspectdb command:
--- a/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
+++ b/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
@@ -123,6 +123,15 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
if table_name in relations:
raise CommandError("Multiple models have the same name: %s" % att_name)
+ # Track how many ForeignKey/OneToOneField relations point to each
+ # related table to detect when we need related_name.
+ used_relations = {}
+ for column_name in (
+ x for x in relations if x[0] not in known_models
+ ):
+ ref_db_table = relations[column_name][1]
+ used_relations[ref_db_table] = used_relations.get(ref_db_table, 0) + 1
+
for column_name in connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor, table_name
):
@@ -149,6 +158,9 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
ref_db_table = relations[column_name[0]][1]
if ref_db_table == table_name:
extra_params["to"] = "'self'"
+ # Add related_name if multiple FKs point to the same table.
+ if used_relations.get(ref_db_table, 0) > 1:
+ extra_params["related_name"] = "'%s'" % (att_name + "_set")
else:
extra_params["to"] = (
"'%s'" % relations[column_name[0]][1]
Wait, let me reconsider the Django inspectdb structure more carefully. Based on my knowledge, the code structure is different. Let me provide a more accurate patch:
--- a/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
+++ b/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
@@ -62,6 +62,16 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
yield "# * Make sure each ForeignKey and OneToOneField has `on_delete` set to the desired behavior"
yield (
"# * Remove `managed = False` lines if you wish to allow "
"Django to create, modify, and delete the table"
)
yield (
"# Feel free to rename the models, but don't rename db_table values or "
"field names."
)
yield "from %s import models" % self.db_module
known_models = []
tables_to_introspect = options["table"] or connection.introspection.table_names(cursor)
for table_name in tables_to_introspect:
if table_name_filter is not None and callable(table_name_filter):
if not table_name_filter(table_name):
continue
try:
try:
relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(
cursor, table_name
)
except NotImplementedError:
relations = {}
try:
constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(
cursor, table_name
)
except NotImplementedError:
constraints = {}
primary_key_columns = (
connection.introspection.get_primary_key_columns(
cursor, table_name
)
)
primary_key_column = (
primary_key_columns[0] if primary_key_columns else None
)
unique_columns = [
c["columns"][0]
for c in constraints.values()
if c["unique"] and len(c["columns"]) == 1
]
+ # Count how many ForeignKeys point to each related table
+ # to determine if we need to add related_name.
+ used_relations = {}
+ for rel_column in relations:
+ ref_table = relations[rel_column][1]
+ used_relations[ref_table] = used_relations.get(ref_table, 0) + 1
table_description = connection.introspection.get_table_description(
cursor, table_name
)
I realize I need to be more precise about the exact location in the file. Based on the Django codebase structure, let me provide the correct patch:
--- a/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
+++ b/django/core/management/commands/inspectdb.py
@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
constraints = {}
primary_key_column = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, table_name)
unique_columns = [
c['columns'][0]
for c in constraints.values()
if c['unique'] and len(c['columns']) == 1
]
+ # Count how many times each related table is referenced
+ # to determine if related_name is needed to avoid clashes.
+ used_relations = {}
+ for column_name in relations:
+ ref_db_table = relations[column_name][1]
+ used_relations[ref_db_table] = used_relations.get(ref_db_table, 0) + 1
table_description = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, table_name)
except Exception as e:
yield "# Unable to inspect table '%s'" % table_name
@@ -127,6 +132,10 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
extra_params['to'] = "'self'"
else:
extra_params['to'] = table2model(ref_db_table)
+ # If multiple ForeignKeys point to the same table,
+ # add related_name to avoid reverse accessor clashes.
+ if used_relations.get(ref_db_table, 0) > 1:
+ extra_params['related_name'] = "'%s'" % (att_name + '_set')
else:
extra_params['to'] = table2model(ref_db_table)
if ref_db_column != 'id':